From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>

This patch adds a "cgroup/getsockopt" program "iters_subflow" to test the
newly added mptcp_subflow bpf_iter.

Export mptcp_subflow helpers bpf_iter_mptcp_subflow_new/_next/_destroy,
bpf_mptcp_sock_acquire/_release and other helpers into bpf_experimental.h.

Use bpf_mptcp_sock_acquire() to acquire the msk, then use bpf_for_each()
to walk the subflow list of this msk. From there, future MPTCP-specific
kfunc can be called in the loop. Because they are not there yet, this
test doesn't do anything very useful for the moment, but it focuses on
validating the 'bpf_iter' part and the basic MPTCP kfunc. That's why it
simply adds all subflow ids to local variable local_ids to make sure all
subflows have been seen, then invoke the kfunc bpf_mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock()
in the loop to pick a subsocket.

Out of the loop, use bpf_mptcp_subflow_ctx() to get the subflow context
of the picked subsocket and do some verifications. Finally, assign
local_ids to global variable ids so that the application can obtain this
value, and release the msk.

A related subtest called test_iters_subflow is added to load and verify
the newly added mptcp_subflow type bpf_iter example in test_mptcp. The
endpoint_init() helper is used to add 3 new subflow endpoints. Then one
byte of message is sent to trigger the creation of new subflows.
getsockopt() is invoked once the subflows have been created to trigger
the "cgroup/getsockopt" test program "iters_subflow". skel->bss->ids is
then checked to make sure it equals 10, the sum of each subflow ID: we
should have 4 subflows: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10. If that's the case, the
bpf_iter loop did the job as expected.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h     |  8 +++
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c     | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf.h      | 10 +++
 .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf_iters.c  | 64 +++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 155 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h
index b0668f29f7b394eb5294b6c9cade28fc1b17265a..08eaa431aafd758117f8e818410c4a3e7fd0b70c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h
@@ -575,6 +575,14 @@ extern int bpf_iter_css_new(struct bpf_iter_css *it,
 extern struct cgroup_subsys_state *bpf_iter_css_next(struct bpf_iter_css *it) __weak __ksym;
 extern void bpf_iter_css_destroy(struct bpf_iter_css *it) __weak __ksym;
 
+struct bpf_iter_mptcp_subflow;
+extern int bpf_iter_mptcp_subflow_new(struct bpf_iter_mptcp_subflow *it,
+				      struct mptcp_sock *msk) __weak __ksym;
+extern struct mptcp_subflow_context *
+bpf_iter_mptcp_subflow_next(struct bpf_iter_mptcp_subflow *it) __weak __ksym;
+extern void
+bpf_iter_mptcp_subflow_destroy(struct bpf_iter_mptcp_subflow *it) __weak __ksym;
+
 extern int bpf_wq_init(struct bpf_wq *wq, void *p__map, unsigned int flags) __weak __ksym;
 extern int bpf_wq_start(struct bpf_wq *wq, unsigned int flags) __weak __ksym;
 extern int bpf_wq_set_callback_impl(struct bpf_wq *wq,
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c
index 85f3d4119802a85c86cde7b74a0b857252bad8b8..f37574b5ef68d8f32f8002df317869dfdf1d4b2d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "mptcp_sock.skel.h"
 #include "mptcpify.skel.h"
 #include "mptcp_subflow.skel.h"
+#include "mptcp_bpf_iters.skel.h"
 
 #define NS_TEST "mptcp_ns"
 #define ADDR_1	"10.0.1.1"
@@ -33,6 +34,9 @@
 #ifndef MPTCP_INFO
 #define MPTCP_INFO		1
 #endif
+#ifndef TCP_IS_MPTCP
+#define TCP_IS_MPTCP		43	/* Is MPTCP being used? */
+#endif
 #ifndef MPTCP_INFO_FLAG_FALLBACK
 #define MPTCP_INFO_FLAG_FALLBACK		_BITUL(0)
 #endif
@@ -480,6 +484,73 @@ static void test_subflow(void)
 	close(cgroup_fd);
 }
 
+static void run_iters_subflow(void)
+{
+	int server_fd, client_fd;
+	int is_mptcp, err;
+	socklen_t len;
+
+	server_fd = start_mptcp_server(AF_INET, ADDR_1, PORT_1, 0);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_FD(server_fd, "start_mptcp_server"))
+		return;
+
+	client_fd = connect_to_fd(server_fd, 0);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_FD(client_fd, "connect_to_fd"))
+		goto close_server;
+
+	send_byte(client_fd);
+	wait_for_new_subflows(client_fd);
+
+	len = sizeof(is_mptcp);
+	/* mainly to trigger the BPF program */
+	err = getsockopt(client_fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_IS_MPTCP, &is_mptcp, &len);
+	if (ASSERT_OK(err, "getsockopt(client_fd, TCP_IS_MPTCP)"))
+		ASSERT_EQ(is_mptcp, 1, "is_mptcp");
+
+	close(client_fd);
+close_server:
+	close(server_fd);
+}
+
+static void test_iters_subflow(void)
+{
+	struct mptcp_bpf_iters *skel;
+	struct netns_obj *netns;
+	int cgroup_fd;
+
+	cgroup_fd = test__join_cgroup("/iters_subflow");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_FD(cgroup_fd, "join_cgroup: iters_subflow"))
+		return;
+
+	skel = mptcp_bpf_iters__open_and_load();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open_load: iters_subflow"))
+		goto close_cgroup;
+
+	skel->links.iters_subflow = bpf_program__attach_cgroup(skel->progs.iters_subflow,
+							       cgroup_fd);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.iters_subflow, "attach getsockopt"))
+		goto skel_destroy;
+
+	netns = netns_new(NS_TEST, true);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(netns, "netns_new: iters_subflow"))
+		goto skel_destroy;
+
+	if (endpoint_init("subflow", 4) < 0)
+		goto close_netns;
+
+	run_iters_subflow();
+
+	/* 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10 */
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->ids, 10, "subflow ids");
+
+close_netns:
+	netns_free(netns);
+skel_destroy:
+	mptcp_bpf_iters__destroy(skel);
+close_cgroup:
+	close(cgroup_fd);
+}
+
 void test_mptcp(void)
 {
 	if (test__start_subtest("base"))
@@ -488,4 +559,6 @@ void test_mptcp(void)
 		test_mptcpify();
 	if (test__start_subtest("subflow"))
 		test_subflow();
+	if (test__start_subtest("iters_subflow"))
+		test_iters_subflow();
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf.h
index 3b188ccdcc4041acb4f7ed38ae8ddf5a7305466a..3210736b1c349a989c5fb5c16dc21d03d6f9b5bf 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf.h
@@ -39,4 +39,14 @@ mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
 	return subflow->tcp_sock;
 }
 
+/* ksym */
+extern struct mptcp_sock *bpf_mptcp_sock_acquire(struct mptcp_sock *msk) __ksym;
+extern void bpf_mptcp_sock_release(struct mptcp_sock *msk) __ksym;
+
+extern struct mptcp_sock *bpf_mptcp_sk(struct sock *sk) __ksym;
+extern struct mptcp_subflow_context *
+bpf_mptcp_subflow_ctx(const struct sock *sk) __ksym;
+extern struct sock *
+bpf_mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow) __ksym;
+
 #endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf_iters.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf_iters.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1bede22a7e3d125ec357fb798059e7bbcfe0d227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf_iters.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2024, Kylin Software */
+
+/* vmlinux.h, bpf_helpers.h and other 'define' */
+#include "bpf_tracing_net.h"
+#include "mptcp_bpf.h"
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+int ids;
+
+#ifndef TCP_IS_MPTCP
+#define TCP_IS_MPTCP		43	/* Is MPTCP being used? */
+#endif
+
+SEC("cgroup/getsockopt")
+int iters_subflow(struct bpf_sockopt *ctx)
+{
+	struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow;
+	struct bpf_sock *sk = ctx->sk;
+	struct sock *ssk = NULL;
+	struct mptcp_sock *msk;
+	int local_ids = 0;
+
+	if (!sk || sk->protocol != IPPROTO_MPTCP ||
+	    ctx->level != SOL_TCP || ctx->optname != TCP_IS_MPTCP)
+		return 1;
+
+	msk = bpf_mptcp_sk((struct sock *)sk);
+	if (msk->pm.server_side || !msk->pm.subflows)
+		return 1;
+
+	msk = bpf_mptcp_sock_acquire(msk);
+	if (!msk)
+		return 1;
+	bpf_for_each(mptcp_subflow, subflow, msk) {
+		/* Here MPTCP-specific packet scheduler kfunc can be called:
+		 * this test is not doing anything really useful, only to
+		 * verify the iteration works.
+		 */
+
+		local_ids += subflow->subflow_id;
+
+		/* only to check the following kfunc works */
+		ssk = bpf_mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow);
+	}
+
+	if (!ssk)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* assert: if not OK, something wrong on the kernel side */
+	if (ssk->sk_dport != ((struct sock *)msk)->sk_dport)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* only to check the following kfunc works */
+	subflow = bpf_mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk);
+	if (subflow->token != msk->token)
+		goto out;
+
+	ids = local_ids;
+
+out:
+	bpf_mptcp_sock_release(msk);
+	return 1;
+}

-- 
2.45.2