From nobody Sun Feb 8 03:27:18 2026 Received: from mout01.posteo.de (mout01.posteo.de [185.67.36.65]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6168C322B6C for ; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 01:43:00 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=185.67.36.65 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1767663783; cv=none; b=Ha6VR9TXNP1wwDh25E4bg178+YVnGwKOKe7gmRtr2Uig27r+6SWLqA8AOhTIjktLW61eIF0brIbpLcoC5S3u8Yl5V/BTRw0YR7NmN92y2NHg7wQg8UPgSRN2RG0CT+SXLCGkHGIkV9HwEmTewJ/gzS3QditKTIYowN4eIZtaMOs= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1767663783; c=relaxed/simple; bh=NrFVmHpqGiFc4KTRNLdR0xr2E6CieYiGK6FSMD985oE=; h=From:Date:Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-Id:References: In-Reply-To:To:Cc; b=sT5OpgysOSxF098gz7DQyAx9JxTNocPzRUwj1O1qt0sBYfcblyAtneKeb/H8t5Hvkwwe41q4uxJze+eKZdq3eeYohXI72MuUfA8WNaAiHYS9RyxQXrxabG/nVKgv1SdIY0oNBjm/QQInrnHDaHUZY82mq/ZDbv/kR93P7Wx2v+A= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=posteo.de; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=posteo.de; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=posteo.de header.i=@posteo.de header.b=qLpHpgx5; arc=none smtp.client-ip=185.67.36.65 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=posteo.de Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=posteo.de Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=posteo.de header.i=@posteo.de header.b="qLpHpgx5" Received: from submission (posteo.de [185.67.36.169]) by mout01.posteo.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2609224002D for ; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 02:42:53 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=posteo.de; s=2017; t=1767663773; bh=wme5I2kMCGMxH2FpT6bqyV/3UOhpwx7GsUYd9f0Uhv4=; h=From:Date:Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Message-Id:To:Cc:Autocrypt:OpenPGP:From; b=qLpHpgx5tc7oTEG3ElhrLWJZyJYlJWhlCBlYvS+6MSqIk8EDH3+P13bdz0PgXPK1Y u7PRMuA6NeyDRiAyv2aqqODDf7c1pRYP6KuTwrb9xvjloTrYIZUlL95vzxP0N+to9T 5vB296SKaoJkaHGpKTWaesj0sIK3ZQK4rFemE1R5CXBrqJVxlehN1QmFObpqpyGnEq JqGhFvvscc+qHwzc7xe0/0+FmuNyB5JCU7XAi9BeoMEnC5WRgXW8KOoGkpR5KK4nul JZOsKixd61Cc5Gs6TglpRmYXlnBWxrWCm1yXMceqtPedYcErTtvMnOcPSlW6zxOyU3 QuZtUbRk/3iWg== Received: from customer (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by submission (posteo.de) with ESMTPSA id 4dlYp21lrRz6twR; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 02:42:50 +0100 (CET) From: Markus Probst Date: Tue, 06 Jan 2026 01:42:52 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v10 1/3] rust: leds: add basic led classdev abstractions Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-1-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> References: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-0-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> In-Reply-To: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-0-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> To: Lee Jones , Pavel Machek , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Dave Ertman , Ira Weiny , Leon Romanovsky , Miguel Ojeda , Alex Gaynor , Boqun Feng , Gary Guo , =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= , Benno Lossin , Andreas Hindborg , Alice Ryhl , Trevor Gross , Danilo Krummrich , "Rafael J. Wysocki" , Bjorn Helgaas , =?utf-8?q?Krzysztof_Wilczy=C5=84ski?= Cc: rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, linux-leds@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, Markus Probst X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=18142; i=markus.probst@posteo.de; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=NrFVmHpqGiFc4KTRNLdR0xr2E6CieYiGK6FSMD985oE=; b=owEBiQJ2/ZANAwAIATR2H/jnrUPSAcsmYgBpXGiXYDqQ5cytH/Kgla7jO1QBN/cTX+jejIvqd 8re+8X9f8qJAk8EAAEIADkWIQSCdBjE9KxY53IwxHM0dh/4561D0gUCaVxolxsUgAAAAAAEAA5t YW51MiwyLjUrMS4xMSwyLDIACgkQNHYf+OetQ9KbYRAArM8/fS4muuHHc8F5xanwgQLexSIbjhO yyWeUWL80YmyOXB2ELA2sV8xt0rl6fJmTxcXKORZjBy6nv1FmoNifavun8utjXz784s/g02RhKi WFblHdIPYeVezFnoV9GgPWKOyIEmMskYvjw+GL0YqH3wqn6l7fdyGcJwa8/YjxwP3TTSx45WSfC H20/hGqgWnnKYMl0AwLZOWrXKrzuD+TX0WXVZm4OmQO3w4S83NXMUAG3vo1CIU24jHEQ2HwXVV7 gzPFpTkr+lYape1EtQHGEZSCt8cFwaJEJ0ctQ+XtM9zVWAlXFyUe+f7NERlMv11bnY7ghtW/eUl /PQ3oY3lk7x8ue93GnCUWBRPLvKU/ygvXS5NHL7abLpYlttL5kmDoW2gU2ecEHl8qY2aGlO40B8 NVDR/a7dbmul6pORCYkdrnJTH+pFRG+Z43BnYK023/F7bD12ldP65nF2QD9igZYvVduylewHpXy EIJKyrMikuwxHLC2833gFrcPC+shO+LOdR2LwmsAmMjW69pJl5rKg09UqkqhzSDV1bznjC+60Ku j4n/3rfqXojtzQ4U/uf6T/TAt+ZvP7NczLzbXaFy3i5LaY0BPm9RZAtla7DR7WTm8AoqreyQ92d Ay7fh0KUp068NUdvk7LQSGyWCTUBeyfRqNPUnOuT8UO1J2qrJoKo= X-Developer-Key: i=markus.probst@posteo.de; a=openpgp; fpr=827418C4F4AC58E77230C47334761FF8E7AD43D2 Autocrypt: addr=markus.probst@posteo.de; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata=xsFNBGiDvXgBEADAXUceKafpl46S35UmDh2wRvvx+UfZbcTjeQOlSwKP7YVJ4JOZrVs93qReNLkO WguIqPBxR9blQ4nyYrqSCV+MMw/3ifyXIm6Pw2YRUDg+WTEOjTixRCoWDgUj1nOsvJ9tVAm76Ww+ /pAnepVRafMID0rqEfD9oGv1YrfpeFJhyE2zUw3SyyNLIKWD6QeLRhKQRbSnsXhGLFBXCqt9k5JA RhgQof9zvztcCVlT5KVvuyfC4H+HzeGmu9201BVyihJwKdcKPq+n/aY5FUVxNTgtI9f8wIbmfAja oT1pjXSp+dszakA98fhONM98pOq723o/1ZGMZukyXFfsDGtA3BB79HoopHKujLGWAGskzClwTjRQ xBqxh/U/lL1pc+0xPWikTNCmtziCOvv0KA0arDOMQlyFvImzX6oGVgE4ksKQYbMZ3Ikw6L1Rv1J+ FvN0aNwOKgL2ztBRYscUGcQvA0Zo1fGCAn/BLEJvQYShWKeKqjyncVGoXFsz2AcuFKe1pwETSsN6 OZncjy32e4ktgs07cWBfx0v62b8md36jau+B6RVnnodaA8++oXl3FRwiEW8XfXWIjy4umIv93tb8 8ekYsfOfWkTSewZYXGoqe4RtK80ulMHb/dh2FZQIFyRdN4HOmB4FYO5sEYFr9YjHLmDkrUgNodJC XCeMe4BO4iaxUQARAQABzRdtYXJrdXMucHJvYnN0QHBvc3Rlby5kZcLBkQQTAQgAOxYhBIJ0GMT0 rFjncjDEczR2H/jnrUPSBQJog714AhsDBQsJCAcCAiICBhUKCQgLAgQWAgMBAh4HAheAAAoJEDR2 H/jnrUPSgdkQAISaTk2D345ehXEkn5z2yUEjaVjHIE7ziqRaOgn/QanCgeTUinIv6L6QXUFvvIfH 1OLPwQ1hfvEg9NnNLyFezWSy6jvoVBTIPqicD/r3FkithnQ1IDkdSjrarPMxJkvuh3l7XZHo49GV HQ8i5zh5w4YISrcEtE99lJisvni2Jqx7we5tey9voQFDyM8jxlSWv3pmoUTCtBkX/eKHJXosgsuS B4TGDCVPOjla/emI5c9MhMG7O4WEEmoSdPbmraPw66YZD6uLyhV4DPHbiDWRzXWnClHSyjB9rky9 lausFxogvu4l9H+KDsXIadNDWdLdu1/enS/wDd9zh5S78rY2jeXaG4mnf4seEKamZ7KQ6FIHrcyP ezdDzssPQcTQcGRMQzCn6wP3tlGk7rsfmyHMlFqdRoNNv+ZER/OkmZFPW655zRfbMi0vtrqK2Awm 9ggobb1oktfd9PPNXMUY+DNVlgR2G7jLnenSoQausLUm0pHoNE8TWFv851Y6SOYnvn488sP1Tki5 F3rKwclawQFHUXTCQw+QSh9ay8xgnNZfH+u9NY7w3gPoeKBOAFcBc2BtzcgekeWS8qgEmm2/oNFV G0ivPQbRx8FjRKbuF7g3YhgNZZ0ac8FneuUtJ2PkSIFTZhaAiC0utvxk0ndmWFiW4acEkMZGrLaM L2zWNjrqwsD2zsFNBGiDvXgBEADCXQy1n7wjRxG12DOVADawjghKcG+5LtEf31WftHKLFbp/HArj BhkT6mj+CCI1ClqY+FYU5CK/s0ScMfLxRGLZ0Ktzawb78vOgBVFT3yB1yWBTewsAXdqNqRooaUNo 8cG/NNJLjhccH/7PO/FWX5qftOVUJ/AIsAhKQJ18Tc8Ik73v427EDxuKb9mTAnYQFA3Ev3hAiVbO 6Rv39amVOfJ8sqwiSUGidj2Fctg2aB5JbeMln0KCUbTD1LhEFepeKypfofAXQbGwaCjAhmkWy/q3 IT1mUrPxOngbxdRoOx1tGUC0HCMUW1sFaJgQPMmDcR0JGPOpgsKnitsSnN7ShcCr1buel7vLnUMD +TAZ5opdoF6HjAvAnBQaijtK6minkrM0seNXnCg0KkV8xhMNa6zCs1rq4GgjNLJue2EmuyHooHA4 7JMoLVHcxVeuNTp6K2+XRx0Pk4e2Lj8IVy9yEYyrywEOC5XRW37KJjsiOAsumi1rkvM7QREWgUDe Xs0+RpxI3QrrANh71fLMRo7LKRF3Gvw13NVCCC9ea20P4PwhgWKStkwO2NO+YJsAoS1QycMi/vKu 0EHhknYXamaSV50oZzHKmX56vEeJHTcngrM8R1SwJCYopCx9gkz90bTVYlitJa5hloWTYeMD7FNj Y6jfVSzgM/K4gMgUNDW/PPGeMwARAQABwsF2BBgBCAAgFiEEgnQYxPSsWOdyMMRzNHYf+OetQ9IF AmiDvXgCGwwACgkQNHYf+OetQ9LHDBAAhk+ab8+WrbS/b1/gYW3q1KDiXU719nCtfkUVXKidW5Ec Idlr5HGt8ilLoxSWT2Zi368iHCXS0WenGgPwlv8ifvB7TOZiiTDZROZkXjEBmU4nYjJ7GymawpWv oQwjMsPuq6ysbzWtOZ7eILx7cI0FjQeJ/Q2baRJub0uAZNwBOxCkAS6lpk5Fntd2u8CWmDQo4SYp xeuQ+pwkp0yEP30RhN2BO2DXiBEGSZSYh+ioGbCHQPIV3iVj0h6lcCPOqopZqyeCfigeacBI0nvN jHWz/spzF3+4OS+3RJvoHtAQmProxyGib8iVsTxgZO3UUi4TSODeEt0i0kHSPY4sCciOyXfAyYoD DFqhRjOEwBBxhr+scU4C1T2AflozvDwq3VSONjrKJUkhd8+WsdXxMdPFgBQuiKKwUy11mz6KQfcR wmDehF3UaUoxa+YIhWPbKmycxuX/D8SvnqavzAeAL1OcRbEI/HsoroVlEFbBRNBZLJUlnTPs8ZcU 4+8rq5YX1GUrJL3jf6SAfSgO7UdkEET3PdcKFYtS+ruV1Cp5V0q4kCfI5jk25iiz8grM2wOzVSsc l1mEkhiEPH87HP0whhb544iioSnumd3HJKL7dzhRegsMizatupp8D65A2JziW0WKopa1iw9fti3A aBeNN4ijKZchBXHPgVx+YtWRHfcm4l8= OpenPGP: url=https://posteo.de/keys/markus.probst@posteo.de.asc; preference=encrypt Implement the core abstractions needed for led class devices, including: * `led::LedOps` - the trait for handling leds, including `brightness_set`, `brightness_get` and `blink_set` * `led::InitData` - data set for the led class device * `led::Device` - a safe wrapper around `led_classdev` Signed-off-by: Markus Probst --- MAINTAINERS | 7 + rust/kernel/led.rs | 450 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++= ++++ rust/kernel/lib.rs | 1 + 3 files changed, 458 insertions(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 765ad2daa218..8c8648a26f93 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -14269,6 +14269,13 @@ F: drivers/leds/ F: include/dt-bindings/leds/ F: include/linux/leds.h =20 +LED SUBSYSTEM [RUST] +M: Markus Probst +L: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org +L: rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org +S: Maintained +F: rust/kernel/led.rs + LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3 R: David Lechner S: Maintained diff --git a/rust/kernel/led.rs b/rust/kernel/led.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cdd9b0300b72 --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/kernel/led.rs @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +//! Abstractions for the leds driver model. +//! +//! C header: [`include/linux/leds.h`](srctree/include/linux/leds.h) + +use core::{ + marker::PhantomData, + mem::transmute, + ptr::NonNull, // +}; + +use crate::{ + container_of, + device::{ + self, + property::FwNode, + AsBusDevice, + Bound, // + }, + devres::Devres, + error::{ + from_result, + to_result, + VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR, // + }, + macros::vtable, + prelude::*, + str::CStrExt, + types::{ + ARef, + Opaque, // + }, // +}; + +/// The led class device representation. +/// +/// This structure represents the Rust abstraction for a C `struct led_cla= ssdev`. +#[pin_data(PinnedDrop)] +pub struct Device { + ops: T, + #[pin] + classdev: Opaque, +} + +/// The led init data representation. +/// +/// This structure represents the Rust abstraction for a C `struct led_ini= t_data` with additional +/// fields from `struct led_classdev`. +#[derive(Default)] +pub struct InitData<'a> { + fwnode: Option>, + devicename: Option<&'a CStr>, + devname_mandatory: bool, + initial_brightness: u32, + default_trigger: Option<&'a CStr>, + color: Color, +} + +impl InitData<'static> { + /// Creates a new [`InitData`]. + pub fn new() -> Self { + Self::default() + } +} + +impl<'a> InitData<'a> { + /// Sets the firmware node. + pub fn fwnode(self, fwnode: Option>) -> Self { + Self { fwnode, ..self } + } + + /// Sets the device name. + pub fn devicename(self, devicename: &'a CStr) -> Self { + Self { + devicename: Some(devicename), + ..self + } + } + + /// Sets if a device name is mandatory. + pub fn devicename_mandatory(self, mandatory: bool) -> Self { + Self { + devname_mandatory: mandatory, + ..self + } + } + + /// Sets the initial brightness value for the led. + /// + /// The default brightness is 0. + /// If [`LedOps::brightness_get`] is implemented, this value will be i= gnored. + pub fn initial_brightness(self, brightness: u32) -> Self { + Self { + initial_brightness: brightness, + ..self + } + } + + /// Set the default led trigger. + /// + /// This value can be overwritten by the "linux,default-trigger" fwnod= e property. + pub fn default_trigger(self, trigger: &'a CStr) -> Self { + Self { + default_trigger: Some(trigger), + ..self + } + } + + /// Sets the color of the led. + /// + /// This value can be overwritten by the "color" fwnode property. + pub fn color(self, color: Color) -> Self { + Self { color, ..self } + } +} + +/// Trait defining the operations for a LED driver. +/// +/// # Examples +/// ``` +/// use kernel::{ +/// device, +/// devres::Devres, +/// led, +/// macros::vtable, +/// platform, +/// prelude::*, // +/// }; +/// +/// struct MyLedOps; +/// +/// +/// #[vtable] +/// impl led::LedOps for MyLedOps { +/// type Bus =3D platform::Device; +/// const BLOCKING: bool =3D false; +/// const MAX_BRIGHTNESS: u32 =3D 255; +/// +/// fn brightness_set( +/// &self, +/// _dev: &platform::Device, +/// _classdev: &led::Device, +/// _brightness: u32 +/// ) -> Result<()> { +/// // Set the brightness for the led here +/// Ok(()) +/// } +/// } +/// +/// fn register_my_led( +/// parent: &platform::Device, +/// ) -> Result>>>> { +/// KBox::pin_init(led::Device::new( +/// parent, +/// led::InitData::new(), +/// MyLedOps, +/// ), GFP_KERNEL) +/// } +/// ``` +/// Led drivers must implement this trait in order to register and handle = a [`Device`]. +#[vtable] +pub trait LedOps: Send + 'static + Sized { + /// The bus device required by the implementation. + #[allow(private_bounds)] + type Bus: AsBusDevice; + /// If set true, [`LedOps::brightness_set`] and [`LedOps::blink_set`] = must perform the + /// operation immediately. If set false, they must not sleep. + const BLOCKING: bool; + /// The max brightness level. + const MAX_BRIGHTNESS: u32; + + /// Sets the brightness level. + /// + /// See also [`LedOps::BLOCKING`]. + fn brightness_set( + &self, + dev: &Self::Bus, + classdev: &Device, + brightness: u32, + ) -> Result<()>; + + /// Gets the current brightness level. + fn brightness_get(&self, _dev: &Self::Bus, _classdev: &Device) -= > u32 { + build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR) + } + + /// Activates hardware accelerated blinking. + /// + /// delays are in milliseconds. If both are zero, a sensible default s= hould be chosen. + /// The caller should adjust the timings in that case and if it can't = match the values + /// specified exactly. Setting the brightness to 0 will disable the ha= rdware accelerated + /// blinking. + /// + /// See also [`LedOps::BLOCKING`]. + fn blink_set( + &self, + _dev: &Self::Bus, + _classdev: &Device, + _delay_on: &mut usize, + _delay_off: &mut usize, + ) -> Result<()> { + build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR) + } +} + +/// Led colors. +#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default)] +#[repr(u32)] +#[non_exhaustive] +#[expect( + missing_docs, + reason =3D "it shouldn't be necessary to document each color" +)] +pub enum Color { + #[default] + White =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_WHITE, + Red =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_RED, + Green =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN, + Blue =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE, + Amber =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER, + Violet =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_VIOLET, + Yellow =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW, + Ir =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_IR, + Multi =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI, + Rgb =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_RGB, + Purple =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_PURPLE, + Orange =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_ORANGE, + Pink =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_PINK, + Cyan =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_CYAN, + Lime =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_LIME, +} + +impl TryFrom for Color { + type Error =3D Error; + + fn try_from(value: u32) -> core::result::Result { + const _: () =3D { + assert!(bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_MAX =3D=3D 15); + }; + if value < bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_MAX { + // SAFETY: + // - `Color` is represented as `u32` + // - the const block above guarantees that no additional color= has been added + // - `value` is guaranteed to be in the color id range + Ok(unsafe { transmute::(value) }) + } else { + Err(EINVAL) + } + } +} + +// SAFETY: A `led::Device` can be unregistered from any thread. +unsafe impl Send for Device {} + +// SAFETY: `led::Device` can be shared among threads because all methods o= f `led::Device` +// are thread safe. +unsafe impl Sync for Device {} + +impl Device { + /// Registers a new led classdev. + /// + /// The [`Device`] will be unregistered on drop. + pub fn new<'a>( + parent: &'a T::Bus, + init_data: InitData<'a>, + ops: T, + ) -> impl PinInit, Error> + 'a { + Devres::new( + parent.as_ref(), + try_pin_init!(Self { + ops, + classdev <- Opaque::try_ffi_init(|ptr: *mut bindings::led_= classdev| { + // SAFETY: `try_ffi_init` guarantees that `ptr` is val= id for write. + // `led_classdev` gets fully initialized in-place by + // `led_classdev_register_ext` including `mutex` and `= list_head`. + unsafe { + ptr.write(bindings::led_classdev { + brightness_set: (!T::BLOCKING) + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_set_ca= llback), + brightness_set_blocking: T::BLOCKING + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_set_bl= ocking_callback), + brightness_get: T::HAS_BRIGHTNESS_GET + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_get_ca= llback), + blink_set: T::HAS_BLINK_SET.then_some(Adapter:= :::blink_set_callback), + max_brightness: T::MAX_BRIGHTNESS, + brightness: init_data.initial_brightness, + default_trigger: init_data.default_trigger + .map_or(core::ptr::null(), CStrExt::as_cha= r_ptr), + color: init_data.color as u32, + ..bindings::led_classdev::default() + }) + }; + + let mut init_data_raw =3D bindings::led_init_data { + fwnode: init_data.fwnode + .as_ref() + .map_or(core::ptr::null_mut(), |fwnode| fwnode= .as_raw()), + default_label: core::ptr::null(), + devicename: init_data + .devicename + .map_or(core::ptr::null(), CStrExt::as_char_pt= r), + devname_mandatory: init_data.devname_mandatory, + }; + + // SAFETY: + // - `parent.as_raw()` is guaranteed to be a pointer t= o a valid `device` + // or a null pointer. + // - `ptr` is guaranteed to be a pointer to an initial= ized `led_classdev`. + to_result(unsafe { + bindings::led_classdev_register_ext( + parent.as_ref().as_raw(), + ptr, + &raw mut init_data_raw, + ) + })?; + + core::mem::forget(init_data.fwnode); // keep the refer= ence count incremented + + Ok::<_, Error>(()) + }), + }), + ) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + unsafe fn from_raw<'a>(led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev) -> &'a S= elf { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` poin= ts to a `led_classdev` + // field embedded within a valid `led::Device`. `container_of!` ca= n therefore + // safely calculate the address of the containing struct. + unsafe { &*container_of!(Opaque::cast_from(led_cdev), Self, classd= ev) } + } + + fn parent(&self) -> &device::Device { + // SAFETY: + // - `self.classdev.get()` is guaranteed to be a valid pointer to = `led_classdev`. + unsafe { device::Device::from_raw((*(*self.classdev.get()).dev).pa= rent) } + } +} + +struct Adapter { + _p: PhantomData, +} + +impl Adapter { + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + /// This function is called on setting the brightness of a led. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_set_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + brightness: u32, + ) { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` is a= valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained in `T= ::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent()) }; + + let _ =3D classdev.ops.brightness_set(parent, classdev, brightness= ); + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + /// This function is called on setting the brightness of a led immedia= tely. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_set_blocking_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + brightness: u32, + ) -> i32 { + from_result(|| { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` = is a valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained i= n `T::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent())= }; + + classdev.ops.brightness_set(parent, classdev, brightness)?; + Ok(0) + }) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + /// This function is called on getting the brightness of a led. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_get_callback(led_cdev: *mut bindings::= led_classdev) -> u32 { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` is a= valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained in `T= ::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent()) }; + + classdev.ops.brightness_get(parent, classdev) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + /// `delay_on` and `delay_off` must be valid pointers to `usize` and h= ave + /// exclusive access for the period of this function. + /// This function is called on enabling hardware accelerated blinking. + unsafe extern "C" fn blink_set_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + delay_on: *mut usize, + delay_off: *mut usize, + ) -> i32 { + from_result(|| { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` = is a valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained i= n `T::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent())= }; + + classdev.ops.blink_set( + parent, + classdev, + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `delay_= on` points to a `usize` + // and is exclusive for the period of this function. + unsafe { &mut *delay_on }, + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `delay_= off` points to a `usize` + // and is exclusive for the period of this function. + unsafe { &mut *delay_off }, + )?; + Ok(0) + }) + } +} + +#[pinned_drop] +impl PinnedDrop for Device { + fn drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>) { + let raw =3D self.classdev.get(); + // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev.= get()` is a pointer to a + // valid `struct led_classdev`. + let dev: &device::Device =3D unsafe { device::Device::from_raw((*r= aw).dev) }; + + let _fwnode =3D dev + .fwnode() + // SAFETY: the reference count of `fwnode` has previously been + // incremented in `led::Device::new`. + .map(|fwnode| unsafe { ARef::from_raw(NonNull::from(fwnode)) }= ); + + // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev`= has previously been + // successfully registered with `led_classdev_register_ext`. + unsafe { bindings::led_classdev_unregister(self.classdev.get()) }; + } +} diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs index f812cf120042..231818e0614b 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ pub mod jump_label; #[cfg(CONFIG_KUNIT)] pub mod kunit; +pub mod led; pub mod list; pub mod maple_tree; pub mod miscdevice; --=20 2.51.2 From nobody Sun Feb 8 03:27:18 2026 Received: from mout01.posteo.de (mout01.posteo.de [185.67.36.65]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4C138324719 for ; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 01:43:02 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=185.67.36.65 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1767663786; cv=none; b=NfR53QNv4NpUBmqOlsupw0i1t5URmIleg6/OihhyzPWlbMfVPjLb3hGUSxoeX0ME2PINioCxsABS5DXQHX/6nwlh0JM6oZGnIq1+56UYGCV7wEUtrld0qkkavMsI90xKYs8dak7ItzwZQG0MA9tfptLupodCVN0lCmLIVi5ZEek= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1767663786; c=relaxed/simple; bh=nIqnAceonbGB/2oB1eINOb4+WYLeVHmgN0nc+oAtOxk=; h=From:Date:Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-Id:References: In-Reply-To:To:Cc; b=QH8dB2xSySLQsw8ctj2PXOCZ2lkua5OxKv5r/ye1fR2/N5lzxdOqX2BdzkFmciRTBvsdx0++RBlDfKZvI3ykgqiQx2g9DVTkoDHzR2SBlqE2MoN54BMFAX1AlGoepqquStoY8ZDapbG5kiTSWHoQDKLlGh2gjy6qoDGqQ+qyNd4= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=posteo.de; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=posteo.de; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=posteo.de header.i=@posteo.de header.b=hkAMihuu; arc=none smtp.client-ip=185.67.36.65 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=posteo.de Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=posteo.de Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=posteo.de header.i=@posteo.de header.b="hkAMihuu" Received: from submission (posteo.de [185.67.36.169]) by mout01.posteo.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0F9ED24002B for ; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 02:42:55 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=posteo.de; s=2017; t=1767663775; bh=2RjjrqofrchJM3YLxOfkW/tRlD6NvG1dZWyjOUVO45M=; h=From:Date:Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Message-Id:To:Cc:Autocrypt:OpenPGP:From; b=hkAMihuu+yRvFx9WrY4fh2umVvoCtxOSWehFBzT8LnTG/UCw/vlu+ZJQXYJaExryl FKPCtGWgIW+SJlrhhi4gAEd0pkcQnhWkClLQADtZnnMF+Ktyd7oecI4s1Ggm3nHyp9 K56wJPRURlmO9dAL4XBgarAp2QRmtGTdXUIsTmul8orUAZsFWV6UIqynvLludCIOUG LufG4C8enFvVAG2rS4EezlbPmhgzMvSky49NrgRBj9NfezmPGJYNY20ouulCMTjhsk Su3JPbfKFprSJOJkHHHrjLxJcZCDNGmFTS/gex9xeeEmmonGE/ujA8JoigxSGuqKAW OElHo2UeBRmlg== Received: from customer (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by submission (posteo.de) with ESMTPSA id 4dlYp4130tz6txc; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 02:42:52 +0100 (CET) From: Markus Probst Date: Tue, 06 Jan 2026 01:42:53 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v10 2/3] rust: leds: split generic and normal led classdev abstractions up Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-2-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> References: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-0-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> In-Reply-To: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-0-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> To: Lee Jones , Pavel Machek , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Dave Ertman , Ira Weiny , Leon Romanovsky , Miguel Ojeda , Alex Gaynor , Boqun Feng , Gary Guo , =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= , Benno Lossin , Andreas Hindborg , Alice Ryhl , Trevor Gross , Danilo Krummrich , "Rafael J. Wysocki" , Bjorn Helgaas , =?utf-8?q?Krzysztof_Wilczy=C5=84ski?= Cc: rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, linux-leds@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, Markus Probst X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=23506; i=markus.probst@posteo.de; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=nIqnAceonbGB/2oB1eINOb4+WYLeVHmgN0nc+oAtOxk=; b=owEBiQJ2/ZANAwAIATR2H/jnrUPSAcsmYgBpXGiXKZAM1N6ofkoU/wDyFB0t8fKvA6Q0jv1xD N9NY9cFL0mJAk8EAAEIADkWIQSCdBjE9KxY53IwxHM0dh/4561D0gUCaVxolxsUgAAAAAAEAA5t YW51MiwyLjUrMS4xMSwyLDIACgkQNHYf+OetQ9K3ww//e+QnBrr9rIs9N9bWRwCVSEcN4qlkN1k 6ieKKl/b034gxUMTbzIvwsCbsNB1KsJZ10NRwGzzXAbHIkR6HDLwcFYrhO9F2WSyFmBnXQhgWnf nREDwqTkhgb5YfINgKJsTh0wUDXhiMG2Ko9fCBh5ukXrg2bwibWno4VPFuann6m8ELXxdng6Tiq h/URRlSn5tPXGIo2Qg8gTQwoneLSy+lttfg0kAJU3ne6kmFAs3jU2zbZA+otgTS+rUVQUVsoeQ2 8rPqcuWitPawf+yUoFWzuOY96dsFQb/gLSp0U0SX0bjBg+OYfruoTCOCHmYfUBSvviorq+rmAXW M/DtOtxG+cWrXxUPmnVkbM7FoeyjtV4tbJoEFHs2Us6DMfHmzLVjptaLxOK+UA/bDYkmhDoSSX2 KifLnEfbtDKyloXOG5FLD0LPtON1f2w6dleSGPog0yLi9j/Zd29xELoGH/dHRlxHqwMY0zMRPy4 DcZIxypM5DfxWPcl9uk4F5QiYz7tTrm/TvclRn6/L+b/dcyrm39IrFgr02R8K/XLVVFIS+2Ptwg 0yFxqMnJ7AgwIhKfsTedaUBXQ/6aNWT6sQ73GbCU8gn2rx0Vo6QQG/4qQKhoX9I8kI/mXpBmNDd OIQ9XD0JAOijREk14nJCkgXfVsMOQo8XBs/NxwNBmkoZvhHrEst0= X-Developer-Key: i=markus.probst@posteo.de; a=openpgp; fpr=827418C4F4AC58E77230C47334761FF8E7AD43D2 Autocrypt: addr=markus.probst@posteo.de; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata=xsFNBGiDvXgBEADAXUceKafpl46S35UmDh2wRvvx+UfZbcTjeQOlSwKP7YVJ4JOZrVs93qReNLkO WguIqPBxR9blQ4nyYrqSCV+MMw/3ifyXIm6Pw2YRUDg+WTEOjTixRCoWDgUj1nOsvJ9tVAm76Ww+ /pAnepVRafMID0rqEfD9oGv1YrfpeFJhyE2zUw3SyyNLIKWD6QeLRhKQRbSnsXhGLFBXCqt9k5JA RhgQof9zvztcCVlT5KVvuyfC4H+HzeGmu9201BVyihJwKdcKPq+n/aY5FUVxNTgtI9f8wIbmfAja oT1pjXSp+dszakA98fhONM98pOq723o/1ZGMZukyXFfsDGtA3BB79HoopHKujLGWAGskzClwTjRQ xBqxh/U/lL1pc+0xPWikTNCmtziCOvv0KA0arDOMQlyFvImzX6oGVgE4ksKQYbMZ3Ikw6L1Rv1J+ FvN0aNwOKgL2ztBRYscUGcQvA0Zo1fGCAn/BLEJvQYShWKeKqjyncVGoXFsz2AcuFKe1pwETSsN6 OZncjy32e4ktgs07cWBfx0v62b8md36jau+B6RVnnodaA8++oXl3FRwiEW8XfXWIjy4umIv93tb8 8ekYsfOfWkTSewZYXGoqe4RtK80ulMHb/dh2FZQIFyRdN4HOmB4FYO5sEYFr9YjHLmDkrUgNodJC XCeMe4BO4iaxUQARAQABzRdtYXJrdXMucHJvYnN0QHBvc3Rlby5kZcLBkQQTAQgAOxYhBIJ0GMT0 rFjncjDEczR2H/jnrUPSBQJog714AhsDBQsJCAcCAiICBhUKCQgLAgQWAgMBAh4HAheAAAoJEDR2 H/jnrUPSgdkQAISaTk2D345ehXEkn5z2yUEjaVjHIE7ziqRaOgn/QanCgeTUinIv6L6QXUFvvIfH 1OLPwQ1hfvEg9NnNLyFezWSy6jvoVBTIPqicD/r3FkithnQ1IDkdSjrarPMxJkvuh3l7XZHo49GV HQ8i5zh5w4YISrcEtE99lJisvni2Jqx7we5tey9voQFDyM8jxlSWv3pmoUTCtBkX/eKHJXosgsuS B4TGDCVPOjla/emI5c9MhMG7O4WEEmoSdPbmraPw66YZD6uLyhV4DPHbiDWRzXWnClHSyjB9rky9 lausFxogvu4l9H+KDsXIadNDWdLdu1/enS/wDd9zh5S78rY2jeXaG4mnf4seEKamZ7KQ6FIHrcyP ezdDzssPQcTQcGRMQzCn6wP3tlGk7rsfmyHMlFqdRoNNv+ZER/OkmZFPW655zRfbMi0vtrqK2Awm 9ggobb1oktfd9PPNXMUY+DNVlgR2G7jLnenSoQausLUm0pHoNE8TWFv851Y6SOYnvn488sP1Tki5 F3rKwclawQFHUXTCQw+QSh9ay8xgnNZfH+u9NY7w3gPoeKBOAFcBc2BtzcgekeWS8qgEmm2/oNFV G0ivPQbRx8FjRKbuF7g3YhgNZZ0ac8FneuUtJ2PkSIFTZhaAiC0utvxk0ndmWFiW4acEkMZGrLaM L2zWNjrqwsD2zsFNBGiDvXgBEADCXQy1n7wjRxG12DOVADawjghKcG+5LtEf31WftHKLFbp/HArj BhkT6mj+CCI1ClqY+FYU5CK/s0ScMfLxRGLZ0Ktzawb78vOgBVFT3yB1yWBTewsAXdqNqRooaUNo 8cG/NNJLjhccH/7PO/FWX5qftOVUJ/AIsAhKQJ18Tc8Ik73v427EDxuKb9mTAnYQFA3Ev3hAiVbO 6Rv39amVOfJ8sqwiSUGidj2Fctg2aB5JbeMln0KCUbTD1LhEFepeKypfofAXQbGwaCjAhmkWy/q3 IT1mUrPxOngbxdRoOx1tGUC0HCMUW1sFaJgQPMmDcR0JGPOpgsKnitsSnN7ShcCr1buel7vLnUMD +TAZ5opdoF6HjAvAnBQaijtK6minkrM0seNXnCg0KkV8xhMNa6zCs1rq4GgjNLJue2EmuyHooHA4 7JMoLVHcxVeuNTp6K2+XRx0Pk4e2Lj8IVy9yEYyrywEOC5XRW37KJjsiOAsumi1rkvM7QREWgUDe Xs0+RpxI3QrrANh71fLMRo7LKRF3Gvw13NVCCC9ea20P4PwhgWKStkwO2NO+YJsAoS1QycMi/vKu 0EHhknYXamaSV50oZzHKmX56vEeJHTcngrM8R1SwJCYopCx9gkz90bTVYlitJa5hloWTYeMD7FNj Y6jfVSzgM/K4gMgUNDW/PPGeMwARAQABwsF2BBgBCAAgFiEEgnQYxPSsWOdyMMRzNHYf+OetQ9IF AmiDvXgCGwwACgkQNHYf+OetQ9LHDBAAhk+ab8+WrbS/b1/gYW3q1KDiXU719nCtfkUVXKidW5Ec Idlr5HGt8ilLoxSWT2Zi368iHCXS0WenGgPwlv8ifvB7TOZiiTDZROZkXjEBmU4nYjJ7GymawpWv oQwjMsPuq6ysbzWtOZ7eILx7cI0FjQeJ/Q2baRJub0uAZNwBOxCkAS6lpk5Fntd2u8CWmDQo4SYp xeuQ+pwkp0yEP30RhN2BO2DXiBEGSZSYh+ioGbCHQPIV3iVj0h6lcCPOqopZqyeCfigeacBI0nvN jHWz/spzF3+4OS+3RJvoHtAQmProxyGib8iVsTxgZO3UUi4TSODeEt0i0kHSPY4sCciOyXfAyYoD DFqhRjOEwBBxhr+scU4C1T2AflozvDwq3VSONjrKJUkhd8+WsdXxMdPFgBQuiKKwUy11mz6KQfcR wmDehF3UaUoxa+YIhWPbKmycxuX/D8SvnqavzAeAL1OcRbEI/HsoroVlEFbBRNBZLJUlnTPs8ZcU 4+8rq5YX1GUrJL3jf6SAfSgO7UdkEET3PdcKFYtS+ruV1Cp5V0q4kCfI5jk25iiz8grM2wOzVSsc l1mEkhiEPH87HP0whhb544iioSnumd3HJKL7dzhRegsMizatupp8D65A2JziW0WKopa1iw9fti3A aBeNN4ijKZchBXHPgVx+YtWRHfcm4l8= OpenPGP: url=https://posteo.de/keys/markus.probst@posteo.de.asc; preference=encrypt Move code specific to normal led class devices into a separate file and introduce the `led::Mode` trait to allow for other types of led class devices in `led::LedOps`. Signed-off-by: Markus Probst --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + rust/kernel/led.rs | 242 ++++++------------------------------------= ---- rust/kernel/led/normal.rs | 223 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 210 deletions(-) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 8c8648a26f93..d17c8f577ff3 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -14275,6 +14275,7 @@ L: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org L: rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org S: Maintained F: rust/kernel/led.rs +F: rust/kernel/led/ =20 LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3 R: David Lechner diff --git a/rust/kernel/led.rs b/rust/kernel/led.rs index cdd9b0300b72..a9eb2e8e480c 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/led.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/led.rs @@ -33,15 +33,9 @@ }, // }; =20 -/// The led class device representation. -/// -/// This structure represents the Rust abstraction for a C `struct led_cla= ssdev`. -#[pin_data(PinnedDrop)] -pub struct Device { - ops: T, - #[pin] - classdev: Opaque, -} +mod normal; + +pub use normal::{Device, Normal}; =20 /// The led init data representation. /// @@ -134,6 +128,7 @@ pub fn color(self, color: Color) -> Self { /// #[vtable] /// impl led::LedOps for MyLedOps { /// type Bus =3D platform::Device; +/// type Mode =3D led::Normal; /// const BLOCKING: bool =3D false; /// const MAX_BRIGHTNESS: u32 =3D 255; /// @@ -164,6 +159,12 @@ pub trait LedOps: Send + 'static + Sized { /// The bus device required by the implementation. #[allow(private_bounds)] type Bus: AsBusDevice; + + /// The led mode to use. + /// + /// See [`Mode`]. + type Mode: Mode; + /// If set true, [`LedOps::brightness_set`] and [`LedOps::blink_set`] = must perform the /// operation immediately. If set false, they must not sleep. const BLOCKING: bool; @@ -176,12 +177,17 @@ pub trait LedOps: Send + 'static + Sized { fn brightness_set( &self, dev: &Self::Bus, - classdev: &Device, + classdev: &::Device, brightness: u32, ) -> Result<()>; =20 /// Gets the current brightness level. - fn brightness_get(&self, _dev: &Self::Bus, _classdev: &Device) -= > u32 { + fn brightness_get( + &self, + dev: &Self::Bus, + classdev: &::Device, + ) -> u32 { + let _ =3D (dev, classdev); build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR) } =20 @@ -195,11 +201,12 @@ fn brightness_get(&self, _dev: &Self::Bus, _classdev:= &Device) -> u32 { /// See also [`LedOps::BLOCKING`]. fn blink_set( &self, - _dev: &Self::Bus, - _classdev: &Device, - _delay_on: &mut usize, - _delay_off: &mut usize, + dev: &Self::Bus, + classdev: &::Device, + delay_on: &mut usize, + delay_off: &mut usize, ) -> Result<()> { + let _ =3D (dev, classdev, delay_on, delay_off); build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR) } } @@ -250,201 +257,16 @@ fn try_from(value: u32) -> core::result::Result { } } =20 -// SAFETY: A `led::Device` can be unregistered from any thread. -unsafe impl Send for Device {} - -// SAFETY: `led::Device` can be shared among threads because all methods o= f `led::Device` -// are thread safe. -unsafe impl Sync for Device {} - -impl Device { - /// Registers a new led classdev. - /// - /// The [`Device`] will be unregistered on drop. - pub fn new<'a>( - parent: &'a T::Bus, - init_data: InitData<'a>, - ops: T, - ) -> impl PinInit, Error> + 'a { - Devres::new( - parent.as_ref(), - try_pin_init!(Self { - ops, - classdev <- Opaque::try_ffi_init(|ptr: *mut bindings::led_= classdev| { - // SAFETY: `try_ffi_init` guarantees that `ptr` is val= id for write. - // `led_classdev` gets fully initialized in-place by - // `led_classdev_register_ext` including `mutex` and `= list_head`. - unsafe { - ptr.write(bindings::led_classdev { - brightness_set: (!T::BLOCKING) - .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_set_ca= llback), - brightness_set_blocking: T::BLOCKING - .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_set_bl= ocking_callback), - brightness_get: T::HAS_BRIGHTNESS_GET - .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_get_ca= llback), - blink_set: T::HAS_BLINK_SET.then_some(Adapter:= :::blink_set_callback), - max_brightness: T::MAX_BRIGHTNESS, - brightness: init_data.initial_brightness, - default_trigger: init_data.default_trigger - .map_or(core::ptr::null(), CStrExt::as_cha= r_ptr), - color: init_data.color as u32, - ..bindings::led_classdev::default() - }) - }; - - let mut init_data_raw =3D bindings::led_init_data { - fwnode: init_data.fwnode - .as_ref() - .map_or(core::ptr::null_mut(), |fwnode| fwnode= .as_raw()), - default_label: core::ptr::null(), - devicename: init_data - .devicename - .map_or(core::ptr::null(), CStrExt::as_char_pt= r), - devname_mandatory: init_data.devname_mandatory, - }; - - // SAFETY: - // - `parent.as_raw()` is guaranteed to be a pointer t= o a valid `device` - // or a null pointer. - // - `ptr` is guaranteed to be a pointer to an initial= ized `led_classdev`. - to_result(unsafe { - bindings::led_classdev_register_ext( - parent.as_ref().as_raw(), - ptr, - &raw mut init_data_raw, - ) - })?; - - core::mem::forget(init_data.fwnode); // keep the refer= ence count incremented - - Ok::<_, Error>(()) - }), - }), - ) - } - - /// # Safety - /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a - /// `led::Device`. - unsafe fn from_raw<'a>(led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev) -> &'a S= elf { - // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` poin= ts to a `led_classdev` - // field embedded within a valid `led::Device`. `container_of!` ca= n therefore - // safely calculate the address of the containing struct. - unsafe { &*container_of!(Opaque::cast_from(led_cdev), Self, classd= ev) } - } - - fn parent(&self) -> &device::Device { - // SAFETY: - // - `self.classdev.get()` is guaranteed to be a valid pointer to = `led_classdev`. - unsafe { device::Device::from_raw((*(*self.classdev.get()).dev).pa= rent) } - } -} - -struct Adapter { - _p: PhantomData, -} - -impl Adapter { - /// # Safety - /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a - /// `led::Device`. - /// This function is called on setting the brightness of a led. - unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_set_callback( - led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, - brightness: u32, - ) { - // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` is a= valid pointer to a - // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. - let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; - // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained in `T= ::Bus`. - let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent()) }; - - let _ =3D classdev.ops.brightness_set(parent, classdev, brightness= ); - } - - /// # Safety - /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a - /// `led::Device`. - /// This function is called on setting the brightness of a led immedia= tely. - unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_set_blocking_callback( - led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, - brightness: u32, - ) -> i32 { - from_result(|| { - // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` = is a valid pointer to a - // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. - let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; - // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained i= n `T::Bus`. - let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent())= }; - - classdev.ops.brightness_set(parent, classdev, brightness)?; - Ok(0) - }) - } - - /// # Safety - /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a - /// `led::Device`. - /// This function is called on getting the brightness of a led. - unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_get_callback(led_cdev: *mut bindings::= led_classdev) -> u32 { - // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` is a= valid pointer to a - // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. - let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; - // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained in `T= ::Bus`. - let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent()) }; - - classdev.ops.brightness_get(parent, classdev) - } - - /// # Safety - /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a - /// `led::Device`. - /// `delay_on` and `delay_off` must be valid pointers to `usize` and h= ave - /// exclusive access for the period of this function. - /// This function is called on enabling hardware accelerated blinking. - unsafe extern "C" fn blink_set_callback( - led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, - delay_on: *mut usize, - delay_off: *mut usize, - ) -> i32 { - from_result(|| { - // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` = is a valid pointer to a - // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. - let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; - // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained i= n `T::Bus`. - let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent())= }; - - classdev.ops.blink_set( - parent, - classdev, - // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `delay_= on` points to a `usize` - // and is exclusive for the period of this function. - unsafe { &mut *delay_on }, - // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `delay_= off` points to a `usize` - // and is exclusive for the period of this function. - unsafe { &mut *delay_off }, - )?; - Ok(0) - }) - } +/// The led mode. +/// +/// Each led mode has its own led class device type with different capabil= ities. +/// +/// See [`Normal`]. +pub trait Mode: private::Sealed { + /// The class device for the led mode. + type Device>; } =20 -#[pinned_drop] -impl PinnedDrop for Device { - fn drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>) { - let raw =3D self.classdev.get(); - // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev.= get()` is a pointer to a - // valid `struct led_classdev`. - let dev: &device::Device =3D unsafe { device::Device::from_raw((*r= aw).dev) }; - - let _fwnode =3D dev - .fwnode() - // SAFETY: the reference count of `fwnode` has previously been - // incremented in `led::Device::new`. - .map(|fwnode| unsafe { ARef::from_raw(NonNull::from(fwnode)) }= ); - - // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev`= has previously been - // successfully registered with `led_classdev_register_ext`. - unsafe { bindings::led_classdev_unregister(self.classdev.get()) }; - } +mod private { + pub trait Sealed {} } diff --git a/rust/kernel/led/normal.rs b/rust/kernel/led/normal.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..710ae438a088 --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/kernel/led/normal.rs @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +//! Led mode for the `struct led_classdev`. +//! +//! C header: [`include/linux/leds.h`](srctree/include/linux/leds.h) + +use super::*; + +/// The led mode for the `struct led_classdev`. Leds with this mode can on= ly have a fixed color. +pub enum Normal {} + +impl Mode for Normal { + type Device> =3D Device; +} +impl private::Sealed for Normal {} + +/// The led class device representation. +/// +/// This structure represents the Rust abstraction for a led class device. +#[pin_data(PinnedDrop)] +pub struct Device> { + ops: T, + #[pin] + classdev: Opaque, +} + +impl> Device { + /// Registers a new led classdev. + /// + /// The [`Device`] will be unregistered on drop. + pub fn new<'a>( + parent: &'a T::Bus, + init_data: InitData<'a>, + ops: T, + ) -> impl PinInit, Error> + 'a { + Devres::new( + parent.as_ref(), + try_pin_init!(Self { + ops, + classdev <- Opaque::try_ffi_init(|ptr: *mut bindings::led_= classdev| { + // SAFETY: `try_ffi_init` guarantees that `ptr` is val= id for write. + // `led_classdev` gets fully initialized in-place by + // `led_classdev_register_ext` including `mutex` and `= list_head`. + unsafe { + ptr.write(bindings::led_classdev { + brightness_set: (!T::BLOCKING) + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_set_ca= llback), + brightness_set_blocking: T::BLOCKING + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_set_bl= ocking_callback), + brightness_get: T::HAS_BRIGHTNESS_GET + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_get_ca= llback), + blink_set: T::HAS_BLINK_SET.then_some(Adapter:= :::blink_set_callback), + max_brightness: T::MAX_BRIGHTNESS, + brightness: init_data.initial_brightness, + default_trigger: init_data.default_trigger + .map_or(core::ptr::null(), CStrExt::as_cha= r_ptr), + color: init_data.color as u32, + ..bindings::led_classdev::default() + }) + }; + + let mut init_data_raw =3D bindings::led_init_data { + fwnode: init_data.fwnode + .as_ref() + .map_or(core::ptr::null_mut(), |fwnode| fwnode= .as_raw()), + default_label: core::ptr::null(), + devicename: init_data + .devicename + .map_or(core::ptr::null(), CStrExt::as_char_pt= r), + devname_mandatory: init_data.devname_mandatory, + }; + + // SAFETY: + // - `parent.as_ref().as_raw()` is guaranteed to be a = pointer to a valid + // `device`. + // - `ptr` is guaranteed to be a pointer to an initial= ized `led_classdev`. + to_result(unsafe { + bindings::led_classdev_register_ext( + parent.as_ref().as_raw(), + ptr, + &raw mut init_data_raw, + ) + })?; + + core::mem::forget(init_data.fwnode); // keep the refer= ence count incremented + + Ok::<_, Error>(()) + }), + }), + ) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + unsafe fn from_raw<'a>(led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev) -> &'a S= elf { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` poin= ts to a `led_classdev` + // field embedded within a valid `led::Device`. `container_of!` ca= n therefore + // safely calculate the address of the containing struct. + unsafe { &*container_of!(Opaque::cast_from(led_cdev), Self, classd= ev) } + } + + fn parent(&self) -> &device::Device { + // SAFETY: `self.classdev.get()` is guaranteed to be a valid point= er to `led_classdev`. + unsafe { device::Device::from_raw((*(*self.classdev.get()).dev).pa= rent) } + } +} + +// SAFETY: A `led::Device` can be unregistered from any thread. +unsafe impl + Send> Send for Device {} + +// SAFETY: `led::Device` can be shared among threads because all methods o= f `led::Device` +// are thread safe. +unsafe impl + Sync> Sync for Device {} + +struct Adapter> { + _p: PhantomData, +} + +impl> Adapter { + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + /// This function is called on setting the brightness of a led. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_set_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + brightness: u32, + ) { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` is a= valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained in `T= ::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent()) }; + + let _ =3D classdev.ops.brightness_set(parent, classdev, brightness= ); + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + /// This function is called on setting the brightness of a led immedia= tely. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_set_blocking_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + brightness: u32, + ) -> i32 { + from_result(|| { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` = is a valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained i= n `T::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent())= }; + + classdev.ops.brightness_set(parent, classdev, brightness)?; + Ok(0) + }) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + /// This function is called on getting the brightness of a led. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_get_callback(led_cdev: *mut bindings::= led_classdev) -> u32 { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` is a= valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained in `T= ::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent()) }; + + classdev.ops.brightness_get(parent, classdev) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::Device`. + /// `delay_on` and `delay_off` must be valid pointers to `usize` and h= ave + /// exclusive access for the period of this function. + /// This function is called on enabling hardware accelerated blinking. + unsafe extern "C" fn blink_set_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + delay_on: *mut usize, + delay_off: *mut usize, + ) -> i32 { + from_result(|| { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` = is a valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::Device`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { Device::::from_raw(led_cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained i= n `T::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent())= }; + + classdev.ops.blink_set( + parent, + classdev, + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `delay_= on` points to a `usize` + // and is exclusive for the period of this function. + unsafe { &mut *delay_on }, + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `delay_= off` points to a `usize` + // and is exclusive for the period of this function. + unsafe { &mut *delay_off }, + )?; + Ok(0) + }) + } +} + +#[pinned_drop] +impl> PinnedDrop for Device { + fn drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>) { + let raw =3D self.classdev.get(); + // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev.= get()` is a pointer to a + // valid `led_classdev`. + let dev: &device::Device =3D unsafe { device::Device::from_raw((*r= aw).dev) }; + + let _fwnode =3D dev + .fwnode() + // SAFETY: the reference count of `fwnode` has previously been + // incremented in `led::Device::new`. + .map(|fwnode| unsafe { ARef::from_raw(NonNull::from(fwnode)) }= ); + + // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev`= has previously been + // successfully registered with `led_classdev_register_ext`. + unsafe { bindings::led_classdev_unregister(raw) }; + } +} --=20 2.51.2 From nobody Sun Feb 8 03:27:18 2026 Received: from mout01.posteo.de (mout01.posteo.de [185.67.36.65]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6477832471B for ; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 01:43:02 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=185.67.36.65 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1767663784; cv=none; b=mqU/G4d5c9CT2y6xvAA7+eJmeVKaW56cfCnlEP/DBcLsNmMXitVJShsTRqEPRqPgp70e/Enfb9vvo9D6dwMCVliN3XUmxPMNplB4yk5Goxc8+rk8X/rIUyK6B/8RBDP6zzu6wJdzJK+bo5ufPEsKiqWNoDkjFFQmO2Lmkue32cE= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1767663784; c=relaxed/simple; bh=gDMc3Rt/pKCHDDfZFyrSXxh9+NQ1zm+AY0JFW50jK+A=; h=From:Date:Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-Id:References: In-Reply-To:To:Cc; b=BEyGNQKi146sfOi6nHM8k1pq85BnHCjHELCIaOssM3tvNGyBIXdIO+CaWxCT+s4w4N0+cGdFYPkytiqzlUnFm5BdAtaLIMjbWsCto6EnFRL3zXRvozUycYUu3bqGIP/vG0wkg4drYNRoKoC9cxbpUGGc80vyvov8vG3IyCqs3to= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=posteo.de; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=posteo.de; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=posteo.de header.i=@posteo.de header.b=DBdYsjut; arc=none smtp.client-ip=185.67.36.65 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=posteo.de Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=posteo.de Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=posteo.de header.i=@posteo.de header.b="DBdYsjut" Received: from submission (posteo.de [185.67.36.169]) by mout01.posteo.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BB216240028 for ; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 02:42:56 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=posteo.de; s=2017; t=1767663776; bh=8iQG7lDQClece/Yt4olofcwoBoOtUzwHADITYut/bqA=; h=From:Date:Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Message-Id:To:Cc:Autocrypt:OpenPGP:From; b=DBdYsjuteX0RwoG3Z7Ol/VT9VkqzNlUer/lOaEsgL83U4hFqCKzCsj3kwLycZrMq4 BGO35q41xeZ50062QknvE1EcJ/3N9W978UVXAAtHCUmlk3l58L1E4MKk1ZKd0ZZ2ws uvvd3yzuglPmn+RhQIHCdGovetAcyhU3KnMNYBphyQdJse0FtZAM10FgAF3ulNDYLL mX7/aTsjMGFcnfs6/PGUnQrA5J6XrQH9/W770EpCsO+nT9bQNCL0g/NChQ0EZ7pRtI jv4dNzN40QF9odcRbvpRcruCk4MF63XZV56spIQ/tbeu3OAHqzBArbd/ZRJo3OvVym 6fFb7847y3JLA== Received: from customer (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by submission (posteo.de) with ESMTPSA id 4dlYp5733Xz6tsb; Tue, 6 Jan 2026 02:42:53 +0100 (CET) From: Markus Probst Date: Tue, 06 Jan 2026 01:42:55 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v10 3/3] rust: leds: add multicolor classdev abstractions Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-3-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> References: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-0-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> In-Reply-To: <20260106-rust_leds-v10-0-e0a1564884f9@posteo.de> To: Lee Jones , Pavel Machek , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Dave Ertman , Ira Weiny , Leon Romanovsky , Miguel Ojeda , Alex Gaynor , Boqun Feng , Gary Guo , =?utf-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn_Roy_Baron?= , Benno Lossin , Andreas Hindborg , Alice Ryhl , Trevor Gross , Danilo Krummrich , "Rafael J. Wysocki" , Bjorn Helgaas , =?utf-8?q?Krzysztof_Wilczy=C5=84ski?= Cc: rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, linux-leds@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, Markus Probst X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=20416; i=markus.probst@posteo.de; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=gDMc3Rt/pKCHDDfZFyrSXxh9+NQ1zm+AY0JFW50jK+A=; b=owEBiQJ2/ZANAwAIATR2H/jnrUPSAcsmYgBpXGiXpX+bSVkpI6lIQkutBrF4Nt3MTcSUlnHx9 oCkYDLTwj+JAk8EAAEIADkWIQSCdBjE9KxY53IwxHM0dh/4561D0gUCaVxolxsUgAAAAAAEAA5t YW51MiwyLjUrMS4xMSwyLDIACgkQNHYf+OetQ9JPZhAAiay8DMI8Qa2Y5xAdBV/TmaBwJiCDMi2 oEdO9GxTrEgqnAlLDxBYX6BUOoRhUosY5c7SCmaHZX6ZAaiG0wJPLwUe0CsPXnw0E1sgLsMJixT nOKPHHa+x6xdUIja7TfBQxY8fvWrxt26/zhGQTnVW5qapXgmYtl4Ji4GrtrmiJ5ozRihlyvSO+V jKpsq/kx/NBC4lInARvyKu3RFxDTXZWDqugFA0SxIPhpsd9NFYE58TulCvlqgO6J96k0Eub895+ Ek75jYfNVZT3kGU6xbGbCSOSUw9GU8bJVQBwVb8XJC2MAPIhyqji9ulXBXU/zDphFb4iXBoS3Oo BcnrT62bNYVszPOFDK6FoNiCnZKAfiZJYZh9vSalQT3fS3uJgi+Emn3qx1wmz4Lm/FFmBXIvmVI a/RNFQlahbb+Ww2H07RzDiO5mYPS+LSolEY//lMlHNz8G1tvZOktOcXCg16Bpu4TIahaEppdph2 ZJ3q+7wMcJbXaC/LzAzQiOSqmixIxIdn4fJrmcm8WoJnBuIfSozk2QicZyrivsSWV2CalyEinLg SS0U2jV+92mnMHfYT+KwHPTlxLwm3BHmB1LmAHg1teShEHAU2I5pC+9iHE0eNQkcYEan8KKLWsd CZL/+rrFuqQiiyw4FcBLNzHPj24q1a7IquabLyJ/mLbe/dEWAVwY= X-Developer-Key: i=markus.probst@posteo.de; a=openpgp; fpr=827418C4F4AC58E77230C47334761FF8E7AD43D2 Autocrypt: addr=markus.probst@posteo.de; prefer-encrypt=mutual; keydata=xsFNBGiDvXgBEADAXUceKafpl46S35UmDh2wRvvx+UfZbcTjeQOlSwKP7YVJ4JOZrVs93qReNLkO WguIqPBxR9blQ4nyYrqSCV+MMw/3ifyXIm6Pw2YRUDg+WTEOjTixRCoWDgUj1nOsvJ9tVAm76Ww+ /pAnepVRafMID0rqEfD9oGv1YrfpeFJhyE2zUw3SyyNLIKWD6QeLRhKQRbSnsXhGLFBXCqt9k5JA RhgQof9zvztcCVlT5KVvuyfC4H+HzeGmu9201BVyihJwKdcKPq+n/aY5FUVxNTgtI9f8wIbmfAja oT1pjXSp+dszakA98fhONM98pOq723o/1ZGMZukyXFfsDGtA3BB79HoopHKujLGWAGskzClwTjRQ xBqxh/U/lL1pc+0xPWikTNCmtziCOvv0KA0arDOMQlyFvImzX6oGVgE4ksKQYbMZ3Ikw6L1Rv1J+ FvN0aNwOKgL2ztBRYscUGcQvA0Zo1fGCAn/BLEJvQYShWKeKqjyncVGoXFsz2AcuFKe1pwETSsN6 OZncjy32e4ktgs07cWBfx0v62b8md36jau+B6RVnnodaA8++oXl3FRwiEW8XfXWIjy4umIv93tb8 8ekYsfOfWkTSewZYXGoqe4RtK80ulMHb/dh2FZQIFyRdN4HOmB4FYO5sEYFr9YjHLmDkrUgNodJC XCeMe4BO4iaxUQARAQABzRdtYXJrdXMucHJvYnN0QHBvc3Rlby5kZcLBkQQTAQgAOxYhBIJ0GMT0 rFjncjDEczR2H/jnrUPSBQJog714AhsDBQsJCAcCAiICBhUKCQgLAgQWAgMBAh4HAheAAAoJEDR2 H/jnrUPSgdkQAISaTk2D345ehXEkn5z2yUEjaVjHIE7ziqRaOgn/QanCgeTUinIv6L6QXUFvvIfH 1OLPwQ1hfvEg9NnNLyFezWSy6jvoVBTIPqicD/r3FkithnQ1IDkdSjrarPMxJkvuh3l7XZHo49GV HQ8i5zh5w4YISrcEtE99lJisvni2Jqx7we5tey9voQFDyM8jxlSWv3pmoUTCtBkX/eKHJXosgsuS B4TGDCVPOjla/emI5c9MhMG7O4WEEmoSdPbmraPw66YZD6uLyhV4DPHbiDWRzXWnClHSyjB9rky9 lausFxogvu4l9H+KDsXIadNDWdLdu1/enS/wDd9zh5S78rY2jeXaG4mnf4seEKamZ7KQ6FIHrcyP ezdDzssPQcTQcGRMQzCn6wP3tlGk7rsfmyHMlFqdRoNNv+ZER/OkmZFPW655zRfbMi0vtrqK2Awm 9ggobb1oktfd9PPNXMUY+DNVlgR2G7jLnenSoQausLUm0pHoNE8TWFv851Y6SOYnvn488sP1Tki5 F3rKwclawQFHUXTCQw+QSh9ay8xgnNZfH+u9NY7w3gPoeKBOAFcBc2BtzcgekeWS8qgEmm2/oNFV G0ivPQbRx8FjRKbuF7g3YhgNZZ0ac8FneuUtJ2PkSIFTZhaAiC0utvxk0ndmWFiW4acEkMZGrLaM L2zWNjrqwsD2zsFNBGiDvXgBEADCXQy1n7wjRxG12DOVADawjghKcG+5LtEf31WftHKLFbp/HArj BhkT6mj+CCI1ClqY+FYU5CK/s0ScMfLxRGLZ0Ktzawb78vOgBVFT3yB1yWBTewsAXdqNqRooaUNo 8cG/NNJLjhccH/7PO/FWX5qftOVUJ/AIsAhKQJ18Tc8Ik73v427EDxuKb9mTAnYQFA3Ev3hAiVbO 6Rv39amVOfJ8sqwiSUGidj2Fctg2aB5JbeMln0KCUbTD1LhEFepeKypfofAXQbGwaCjAhmkWy/q3 IT1mUrPxOngbxdRoOx1tGUC0HCMUW1sFaJgQPMmDcR0JGPOpgsKnitsSnN7ShcCr1buel7vLnUMD +TAZ5opdoF6HjAvAnBQaijtK6minkrM0seNXnCg0KkV8xhMNa6zCs1rq4GgjNLJue2EmuyHooHA4 7JMoLVHcxVeuNTp6K2+XRx0Pk4e2Lj8IVy9yEYyrywEOC5XRW37KJjsiOAsumi1rkvM7QREWgUDe Xs0+RpxI3QrrANh71fLMRo7LKRF3Gvw13NVCCC9ea20P4PwhgWKStkwO2NO+YJsAoS1QycMi/vKu 0EHhknYXamaSV50oZzHKmX56vEeJHTcngrM8R1SwJCYopCx9gkz90bTVYlitJa5hloWTYeMD7FNj Y6jfVSzgM/K4gMgUNDW/PPGeMwARAQABwsF2BBgBCAAgFiEEgnQYxPSsWOdyMMRzNHYf+OetQ9IF AmiDvXgCGwwACgkQNHYf+OetQ9LHDBAAhk+ab8+WrbS/b1/gYW3q1KDiXU719nCtfkUVXKidW5Ec Idlr5HGt8ilLoxSWT2Zi368iHCXS0WenGgPwlv8ifvB7TOZiiTDZROZkXjEBmU4nYjJ7GymawpWv oQwjMsPuq6ysbzWtOZ7eILx7cI0FjQeJ/Q2baRJub0uAZNwBOxCkAS6lpk5Fntd2u8CWmDQo4SYp xeuQ+pwkp0yEP30RhN2BO2DXiBEGSZSYh+ioGbCHQPIV3iVj0h6lcCPOqopZqyeCfigeacBI0nvN jHWz/spzF3+4OS+3RJvoHtAQmProxyGib8iVsTxgZO3UUi4TSODeEt0i0kHSPY4sCciOyXfAyYoD DFqhRjOEwBBxhr+scU4C1T2AflozvDwq3VSONjrKJUkhd8+WsdXxMdPFgBQuiKKwUy11mz6KQfcR wmDehF3UaUoxa+YIhWPbKmycxuX/D8SvnqavzAeAL1OcRbEI/HsoroVlEFbBRNBZLJUlnTPs8ZcU 4+8rq5YX1GUrJL3jf6SAfSgO7UdkEET3PdcKFYtS+ruV1Cp5V0q4kCfI5jk25iiz8grM2wOzVSsc l1mEkhiEPH87HP0whhb544iioSnumd3HJKL7dzhRegsMizatupp8D65A2JziW0WKopa1iw9fti3A aBeNN4ijKZchBXHPgVx+YtWRHfcm4l8= OpenPGP: url=https://posteo.de/keys/markus.probst@posteo.de.asc; preference=encrypt Implement the abstractions needed for multicolor led class devices, including: * `led::MultiColor` - the led mode implementation * `MultiColorSubLed` - a safe wrapper arround `mc_subled` * `led::MultiColorDevice` - a safe wrapper around `led_classdev_mc` Signed-off-by: Markus Probst --- rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h | 1 + rust/kernel/led.rs | 30 +++- rust/kernel/led/multicolor.rs | 384 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++= ++++ 3 files changed, 414 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h b/rust/bindings/bindings_helpe= r.h index a067038b4b42..765a4198b85d 100644 --- a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h +++ b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/rust/kernel/led.rs b/rust/kernel/led.rs index a9eb2e8e480c..e20857fd1644 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/led.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/led.rs @@ -33,8 +33,12 @@ }, // }; =20 +#[cfg(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR)] +mod multicolor; mod normal; =20 +#[cfg(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR)] +pub use multicolor::{MultiColor, MultiColorDevice, MultiColorSubLed}; pub use normal::{Device, Normal}; =20 /// The led init data representation. @@ -229,7 +233,24 @@ pub enum Color { Violet =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_VIOLET, Yellow =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW, Ir =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_IR, + #[cfg_attr( + CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR, + doc =3D "Use this color for a [`MultiColor`] led." + )] + #[cfg_attr( + not(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR), + doc =3D "Use this color for a `MultiColor` led." + )] + /// If the led supports RGB, use [`Color::Rgb`] instead. Multi =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI, + #[cfg_attr( + CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR, + doc =3D "Use this color for a [`MultiColor`] led with rgb support." + )] + #[cfg_attr( + not(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR), + doc =3D "Use this color for a `MultiColor` led with rgb support." + )] Rgb =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_RGB, Purple =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_PURPLE, Orange =3D bindings::LED_COLOR_ID_ORANGE, @@ -261,7 +282,14 @@ fn try_from(value: u32) -> core::result::Result { /// /// Each led mode has its own led class device type with different capabil= ities. /// -/// See [`Normal`]. +#[cfg_attr( + CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR, + doc =3D "See [`Normal`] and [`MultiColor`]." +)] +#[cfg_attr( + not(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR), + doc =3D "See [`Normal`] and `MultiColor`." +)] pub trait Mode: private::Sealed { /// The class device for the led mode. type Device>; diff --git a/rust/kernel/led/multicolor.rs b/rust/kernel/led/multicolor.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..84573fcae1c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/kernel/led/multicolor.rs @@ -0,0 +1,384 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +//! Led mode for the `struct led_classdev_mc`. +//! +//! C header: [`include/linux/led-class-multicolor.h`](srctree/include/lin= ux/led-class-multicolor.h) + +use crate::alloc::KVec; + +use super::*; + +/// The led mode for the `struct led_classdev_mc`. Leds with this mode can= have multiple colors. +pub enum MultiColor {} +impl Mode for MultiColor { + type Device> =3D MultiColorDevice; +} +impl private::Sealed for MultiColor {} + +/// The multicolor sub led info representation. +/// +/// This structure represents the Rust abstraction for a C `struct mc_subl= ed`. +#[repr(C)] +#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)] +#[non_exhaustive] +pub struct MultiColorSubLed { + /// the color of the sub led + pub color: Color, + /// the brightness of the sub led. + /// + /// The value will be automatically calculated. + /// See `MultiColor::pre_brightness_set`. + pub brightness: u32, + /// the intensity of the sub led. + pub intensity: u32, + /// arbitrary data for the driver to store. + pub channel: u32, +} + +// We directly pass a reference to the `subled_info` field in `led_classde= v_mc` to the driver via +// `Device::subleds()`. +// We need safeguards to ensure `MultiColorSubLed` and `mc_subled` stay id= entical. +const _: () =3D { + use core::mem::offset_of; + + const fn assert_same_type(_: &T, _: &T) {} + + let rust_zeroed =3D MultiColorSubLed { + color: Color::White, + brightness: 0, + intensity: 0, + channel: 0, + }; + let c_zeroed =3D bindings::mc_subled { + color_index: 0, + brightness: 0, + intensity: 0, + channel: 0, + }; + + assert!(offset_of!(MultiColorSubLed, color) =3D=3D offset_of!(bindings= ::mc_subled, color_index)); + assert_same_type(&0u32, &c_zeroed.color_index); + + assert!( + offset_of!(MultiColorSubLed, brightness) =3D=3D offset_of!(binding= s::mc_subled, brightness) + ); + assert_same_type(&rust_zeroed.brightness, &c_zeroed.brightness); + + assert!(offset_of!(MultiColorSubLed, intensity) =3D=3D offset_of!(bind= ings::mc_subled, intensity)); + assert_same_type(&rust_zeroed.intensity, &c_zeroed.intensity); + + assert!(offset_of!(MultiColorSubLed, channel) =3D=3D offset_of!(bindin= gs::mc_subled, channel)); + assert_same_type(&rust_zeroed.channel, &c_zeroed.channel); + + assert!(size_of::() =3D=3D size_of::()); +}; + +impl MultiColorSubLed { + /// Create a new multicolor sub led info. + pub const fn new(color: Color) -> Self { + Self { + color, + brightness: 0, + intensity: 0, + channel: 0, + } + } + + /// Set arbitrary data for the driver. + pub const fn channel(mut self, channel: u32) -> Self { + self.channel =3D channel; + self + } + + /// Set the initial intensity of the subled. + pub const fn initial_intensity(mut self, intensity: u32) -> Self { + self.intensity =3D intensity; + self + } +} + +/// The multicolor led class device representation. +/// +/// This structure represents the Rust abstraction for a multicolor led cl= ass device. +#[pin_data(PinnedDrop)] +pub struct MultiColorDevice> { + ops: T, + #[pin] + classdev: Opaque, +} + +impl> MultiColorDevice { + /// Registers a new led classdev. + /// + /// The [`MultiColorDevice`] will be unregistered on drop. + pub fn new<'a>( + parent: &'a T::Bus, + init_data: InitData<'a>, + ops: T, + subleds: &'a [MultiColorSubLed], + ) -> impl PinInit, Error> + 'a { + Devres::new( + parent.as_ref(), + try_pin_init!(Self { + ops, + classdev <- Opaque::try_ffi_init(|ptr: *mut bindings::led_= classdev_mc| { + let mut used =3D 0; + if subleds.iter().any(|subled| { + let bit =3D 1 << (subled.color as u32); + if (used & bit) !=3D 0 { + true + } else { + used |=3D bit; + false + } + }) { + dev_err!(parent.as_ref(), "duplicate color in mult= icolor led\n"); + return Err(EINVAL); + } + let mut subleds_vec =3D KVec::new(); + subleds_vec.extend_from_slice(subleds, GFP_KERNEL)?; + let (subled_info, num_colors, capacity) =3D subleds_ve= c.into_raw_parts(); + debug_assert_eq!(num_colors, capacity); + + // SAFETY: `try_ffi_init` guarantees that `ptr` is val= id for write. + // `led_classdev_mc` gets fully initialized in-place by + // `led_classdev_multicolor_register_ext` including `m= utex` and `list_head`. + unsafe { + ptr.write( + bindings::led_classdev_mc { + led_cdev: bindings::led_classdev { + brightness_set: (!T::BLOCKING) + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_se= t_callback), + brightness_set_blocking: T::BLOCKING + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_se= t_blocking_callback), + brightness_get: T::HAS_BRIGHTNESS_GET + .then_some(Adapter::::brightness_ge= t_callback), + blink_set: T::HAS_BLINK_SET.then_some(Adap= ter::::blink_set_callback), + max_brightness: T::MAX_BRIGHTNESS, + brightness: init_data.initial_brightness, + default_trigger: init_data.default_trigger + .map_or(core::ptr::null(), CStrExt::as= _char_ptr), + color: init_data.color as u32, + ..bindings::led_classdev::default() + }, + num_colors: u32::try_from(num_colors)?, + // CAST: The safeguards in the const block ens= ure that `MultiColorSubLed` has an + // identical layout to `mc_subled`. + subled_info: subled_info.cast::(), + }) + }; + + let mut init_data_raw =3D bindings::led_init_data { + fwnode: init_data.fwnode + .as_ref() + .map_or(core::ptr::null_mut(), |fwnode| fwnode= .as_raw()), + default_label: core::ptr::null(), + devicename: init_data + .devicename + .map_or(core::ptr::null(), CStrExt::as_char_pt= r), + devname_mandatory: init_data.devname_mandatory, + }; + + // SAFETY: + // - `parent.as_ref().as_raw()` is guaranteed to be a = pointer to a valid + // `device`. + // - `ptr` is guaranteed to be a pointer to an initial= ized `led_classdev_mc`. + to_result(unsafe { + bindings::led_classdev_multicolor_register_ext( + parent.as_ref().as_raw(), + ptr, + &raw mut init_data_raw, + ) + }).inspect_err(|_err| { + // SAFETY: `subled_info` is guaranteed to be a val= id array pointer to `mc_subled` with the + // length and capacity of `num_colors`. + drop(unsafe { + KVec::from_raw_parts( + subled_info, + num_colors, + num_colors, + ) + }); + })?; + + core::mem::forget(init_data.fwnode); // keep the refer= ence count incremented + + Ok::<_, Error>(()) + }), + }), + ) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::MultiColorDevice`. + unsafe fn from_raw<'a>(led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev) -> &'a S= elf { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` poin= ts to a `led_classdev` + // field embedded within a valid `led::MultiColorDevice`. `contain= er_of!` can therefore + // safely calculate the address of the containing struct. + let led_mc_cdev =3D unsafe { container_of!(led_cdev, bindings::led= _classdev_mc, led_cdev) }; + + // SAFETY: It is guaranteed that `led_mc_cdev` points to a `led_cl= assdev_mc` + // field embedded within a valid `led::MultiColorDevice`. `contain= er_of!` can therefore + // safely calculate the address of the containing struct. + unsafe { &*container_of!(Opaque::cast_from(led_mc_cdev), Self, cla= ssdev) } + } + + fn parent(&self) -> &device::Device { + // SAFETY: `self.classdev.get()` is guaranteed to be a valid point= er to `led_classdev_mc`. + unsafe { device::Device::from_raw((*(*self.classdev.get()).led_cde= v.dev).parent) } + } + + /// Returns the subleds passed to [`Device::new_multicolor`]. + pub fn subleds(&self) -> &[MultiColorSubLed] { + // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev.= get()` is a pointer to a + // valid `led_classdev_mc`. + let raw =3D unsafe { &*self.classdev.get() }; + // SAFETY: `raw.subled_info` is a valid pointer to `mc_subled[num_= colors]`. + // CAST: The safeguards in the const block ensure that `MultiColor= SubLed` has an identical + // layout to `mc_subled`. + unsafe { + core::slice::from_raw_parts( + raw.subled_info.cast::(), + raw.num_colors as usize, + ) + } + } +} + +// SAFETY: A `led::MultiColorDevice` can be unregistered from any thread. +unsafe impl + Send> Send for MultiColorDevi= ce {} + +// SAFETY: `led::MultiColorDevice` can be shared among threads because all= methods of `led::Device` +// are thread safe. +unsafe impl + Sync> Sync for MultiColorDevi= ce {} + +struct Adapter> { + _p: PhantomData, +} + +impl> Adapter { + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::MultiColorDevice`. + /// This function is called on setting the brightness of a led. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_set_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + brightness: u32, + ) { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` is a= valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::MultiColorDevice`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { MultiColorDevice::::from_raw(led_cdev= ) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained in `T= ::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent()) }; + + // SAFETY: `classdev.classdev.get()` is guaranteed to be a pointer= to a valid + // `led_classdev_mc`. + unsafe { bindings::led_mc_calc_color_components(classdev.classdev.= get(), brightness) }; + + let _ =3D classdev.ops.brightness_set(parent, classdev, brightness= ); + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::MultiColorDevice`. + /// This function is called on setting the brightness of a led immedia= tely. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_set_blocking_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + brightness: u32, + ) -> i32 { + from_result(|| { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` = is a valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::MultiColorDevice`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { MultiColorDevice::::from_raw(led_= cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained i= n `T::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent())= }; + + // SAFETY: `classdev.classdev.get()` is guaranteed to be a poi= nter to a valid + // `led_classdev_mc`. + unsafe { bindings::led_mc_calc_color_components(classdev.class= dev.get(), brightness) }; + + classdev.ops.brightness_set(parent, classdev, brightness)?; + Ok(0) + }) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::MultiColorDevice`. + /// This function is called on getting the brightness of a led. + unsafe extern "C" fn brightness_get_callback(led_cdev: *mut bindings::= led_classdev) -> u32 { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` is a= valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::MultiColorDevice`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { MultiColorDevice::::from_raw(led_cdev= ) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained in `T= ::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent()) }; + + classdev.ops.brightness_get(parent, classdev) + } + + /// # Safety + /// `led_cdev` must be a valid pointer to a `led_classdev` embedded wi= thin a + /// `led::MultiColorDevice`. + /// `delay_on` and `delay_off` must be valid pointers to `usize` and h= ave + /// exclusive access for the period of this function. + /// This function is called on enabling hardware accelerated blinking. + unsafe extern "C" fn blink_set_callback( + led_cdev: *mut bindings::led_classdev, + delay_on: *mut usize, + delay_off: *mut usize, + ) -> i32 { + from_result(|| { + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `led_cdev` = is a valid pointer to a + // `led_classdev` embedded within a `led::MultiColorDevice`. + let classdev =3D unsafe { MultiColorDevice::::from_raw(led_= cdev) }; + // SAFETY: `classdev.parent()` is guaranteed to be contained i= n `T::Bus`. + let parent =3D unsafe { T::Bus::from_device(classdev.parent())= }; + + classdev.ops.blink_set( + parent, + classdev, + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `delay_= on` points to a `usize` + // and is exclusive for the period of this function. + unsafe { &mut *delay_on }, + // SAFETY: The function's contract guarantees that `delay_= off` points to a `usize` + // and is exclusive for the period of this function. + unsafe { &mut *delay_off }, + )?; + Ok(0) + }) + } +} + +#[pinned_drop] +impl> PinnedDrop for MultiColorDevice { + fn drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>) { + let raw =3D self.classdev.get(); + // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev.= get()` is a pointer to a + // valid `led_classdev_mc`. + let dev: &device::Device =3D unsafe { device::Device::from_raw((*r= aw).led_cdev.dev) }; + + let _fwnode =3D dev + .fwnode() + // SAFETY: the reference count of `fwnode` has previously been + // incremented in `led::Device::new`. + .map(|fwnode| unsafe { ARef::from_raw(NonNull::from(fwnode)) }= ); + + // SAFETY: The existence of `self` guarantees that `self.classdev`= has previously been + // successfully registered with `led_classdev_multicolor_register_= ext`. + unsafe { bindings::led_classdev_multicolor_unregister(raw) }; + + // SAFETY: `raw` is guaranteed to be a valid pointer to `led_class= dev_mc`. + let led_cdev =3D unsafe { &*raw }; + + // SAFETY: `subled_info` is guaranteed to be a valid array pointer= to `mc_subled` with the + // length and capacity of `led_cdev.num_colors`. See `led::Multico= lorDevice::new`. + drop(unsafe { + KVec::from_raw_parts( + led_cdev.subled_info, + led_cdev.num_colors as usize, + led_cdev.num_colors as usize, + ) + }); + } +} --=20 2.51.2