From nobody Tue Feb 10 00:58:54 2026 Received: from dggsgout11.his.huawei.com (dggsgout11.his.huawei.com [45.249.212.51]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A7E933346AE; Tue, 11 Nov 2025 14:35:33 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=45.249.212.51 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1762871738; cv=none; b=cVmNboTLzbhVJsWCsKm2Mx+9tCD+tLrRqgw6Qm7dWGfFK9lIdbbcy1Vnn5J8RXxR6Fuf1HYn5TWo6y5Iwl+3s5GjcvPFMG7pn61nHqBkCAJzBfgDdTmf1/HD/FpLR4Tb1thfUPsaqf5jZ7Dzdqmztbldcxy3k4ItWSf+9SIjS5w= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1762871738; c=relaxed/simple; bh=8z07ORJLuvNM84vCR2wCkKmp4t1hudpgLUW5sLQvkow=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=T8rPLuafwhRNTdQLxDkbbNs0RuNulIZ0BxIlDAzjizYcbLdqaTnmLwW3veaSzdsW0ntnowFa74HdcGoiDe9VwK+hI1+HvduEl798TBNsoYmOcHZF/SdYh7eEtvygMPvRC09r56JiLILv2vH4feMQLCEzi6DKE4DwTawlPiVE94A= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=huaweicloud.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=huaweicloud.com; arc=none smtp.client-ip=45.249.212.51 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=huaweicloud.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=huaweicloud.com Received: from mail.maildlp.com (unknown [172.19.163.216]) by dggsgout11.his.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTPS id 4d5TZr6zSTzYQv2b; Tue, 11 Nov 2025 22:35:00 +0800 (CST) Received: from mail02.huawei.com (unknown [10.116.40.75]) by mail.maildlp.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D355B1A13D7; Tue, 11 Nov 2025 22:35:27 +0800 (CST) Received: from huaweicloud.com (unknown [10.50.87.129]) by APP2 (Coremail) with SMTP id Syh0CgBHo3mrSRNpgYWKAQ--.32556S17; Tue, 11 Nov 2025 22:35:27 +0800 (CST) From: libaokun@huaweicloud.com To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, adilger.kernel@dilger.ca, jack@suse.cz, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kernel@pankajraghav.com, mcgrof@kernel.org, ebiggers@kernel.org, willy@infradead.org, yi.zhang@huawei.com, yangerkun@huawei.com, chengzhihao1@huawei.com, libaokun1@huawei.com, libaokun@huaweicloud.com Subject: [PATCH v3 13/24] ext4: support large block size in ext4_mb_init_cache() Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2025 22:26:23 +0800 Message-Id: <20251111142634.3301616-14-libaokun@huaweicloud.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 In-Reply-To: <20251111142634.3301616-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com> References: <20251111142634.3301616-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-CM-TRANSID: Syh0CgBHo3mrSRNpgYWKAQ--.32556S17 X-Coremail-Antispam: 1UD129KBjvJXoWxZw1ktr1DWw4UKFyfKr4UArb_yoWruw4Dpa 9xKr15Gr18Wa9rW3ZrWayvvF1fG34xZF47GFWxXr1xCFy7Xw1FgFnrtr18JryUtFZrJF95 XF15Ar13ZF1UXw7anT9S1TB71UUUUU7qnTZGkaVYY2UrUUUUjbIjqfuFe4nvWSU5nxnvy2 9KBjDU0xBIdaVrnRJUUUQa14x267AKxVWrJVCq3wAFc2x0x2IEx4CE42xK8VAvwI8IcIk0 rVWrJVCq3wAFIxvE14AKwVWUJVWUGwA2048vs2IY020E87I2jVAFwI0_JF0E3s1l82xGYI kIc2x26xkF7I0E14v26ryj6s0DM28lY4IEw2IIxxk0rwA2F7IY1VAKz4vEj48ve4kI8wA2 z4x0Y4vE2Ix0cI8IcVAFwI0_tr0E3s1l84ACjcxK6xIIjxv20xvEc7CjxVAFwI0_Gr1j6F 4UJwA2z4x0Y4vEx4A2jsIE14v26rxl6s0DM28EF7xvwVC2z280aVCY1x0267AKxVW0oVCq 3wAS0I0E0xvYzxvE52x082IY62kv0487Mc02F40EFcxC0VAKzVAqx4xG6I80ewAv7VC0I7 IYx2IY67AKxVWUXVWUAwAv7VC2z280aVAFwI0_Gr1j6F4UJwAm72CE4IkC6x0Yz7v_Jr0_ Gr1lF7xvr2IYc2Ij64vIr41lF7I21c0EjII2zVCS5cI20VAGYxC7M4IIrI8v6xkF7I0E8c xan2IY04v7M4kE6xkIj40Ew7xC0wCY1x0262kKe7AKxVWUtVW8ZwCF04k20xvY0x0EwIxG rwCFx2IqxVCFs4IE7xkEbVWUJVW8JwC20s026c02F40E14v26r1j6r18MI8I3I0E7480Y4 vE14v26r106r1rMI8E67AF67kF1VAFwI0_Jw0_GFylIxkGc2Ij64vIr41lIxAIcVC0I7IY x2IY67AKxVW8JVW5JwCI42IY6xIIjxv20xvEc7CjxVAFwI0_Gr1j6F4UJwCI42IY6xAIw2 0EY4v20xvaj40_Jr0_JF4lIxAIcVC2z280aVAFwI0_Gr0_Cr1lIxAIcVC2z280aVCY1x02 67AKxVW8Jr0_Cr1UYxBIdaVFxhVjvjDU0xZFpf9x0JUdsqAUUUUU= X-CM-SenderInfo: 5olet0hnxqqx5xdzvxpfor3voofrz/1tbiAQAJBWkSsJdDJAACs0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" From: Baokun Li Currently, ext4_mb_init_cache() uses blocks_per_page to calculate the folio index and offset. However, when blocksize is larger than PAGE_SIZE, blocks_per_page becomes zero, leading to a potential division-by-zero bug. Since we now have the folio, we know its exact size. This allows us to convert {blocks, groups}_per_page to {blocks, groups}_per_folio, thus supporting block sizes greater than page size. Signed-off-by: Baokun Li Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi Reviewed-by: Jan Kara --- fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c index b454a41dd6c1..3f10c64ab2b1 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c @@ -1329,26 +1329,25 @@ static void mb_regenerate_buddy(struct ext4_buddy *= e4b) * block bitmap and buddy information. The information are * stored in the inode as * - * { page } + * { folio } * [ group 0 bitmap][ group 0 buddy] [group 1][ group 1]... * * * one block each for bitmap and buddy information. - * So for each group we take up 2 blocks. A page can - * contain blocks_per_page (PAGE_SIZE / blocksize) blocks. - * So it can have information regarding groups_per_page which - * is blocks_per_page/2 + * So for each group we take up 2 blocks. A folio can + * contain blocks_per_folio (folio_size / blocksize) blocks. + * So it can have information regarding groups_per_folio which + * is blocks_per_folio/2 * * Locking note: This routine takes the block group lock of all groups - * for this page; do not hold this lock when calling this routine! + * for this folio; do not hold this lock when calling this routine! */ - static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct folio *folio, char *incore, gfp_t gfp) { ext4_group_t ngroups; unsigned int blocksize; - int blocks_per_page; - int groups_per_page; + int blocks_per_folio; + int groups_per_folio; int err =3D 0; int i; ext4_group_t first_group, group; @@ -1365,27 +1364,24 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct folio *folio, = char *incore, gfp_t gfp) sb =3D inode->i_sb; ngroups =3D ext4_get_groups_count(sb); blocksize =3D i_blocksize(inode); - blocks_per_page =3D PAGE_SIZE / blocksize; + blocks_per_folio =3D folio_size(folio) / blocksize; + WARN_ON_ONCE(!blocks_per_folio); + groups_per_folio =3D DIV_ROUND_UP(blocks_per_folio, 2); =20 mb_debug(sb, "init folio %lu\n", folio->index); =20 - groups_per_page =3D blocks_per_page >> 1; - if (groups_per_page =3D=3D 0) - groups_per_page =3D 1; - /* allocate buffer_heads to read bitmaps */ - if (groups_per_page > 1) { - i =3D sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * groups_per_page; + if (groups_per_folio > 1) { + i =3D sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * groups_per_folio; bh =3D kzalloc(i, gfp); if (bh =3D=3D NULL) return -ENOMEM; } else bh =3D &bhs; =20 - first_group =3D folio->index * blocks_per_page / 2; - /* read all groups the folio covers into the cache */ - for (i =3D 0, group =3D first_group; i < groups_per_page; i++, group++) { + first_group =3D EXT4_PG_TO_LBLK(inode, folio->index) / 2; + for (i =3D 0, group =3D first_group; i < groups_per_folio; i++, group++) { if (group >=3D ngroups) break; =20 @@ -1393,7 +1389,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct folio *folio, ch= ar *incore, gfp_t gfp) if (!grinfo) continue; /* - * If page is uptodate then we came here after online resize + * If folio is uptodate then we came here after online resize * which added some new uninitialized group info structs, so * we must skip all initialized uptodate buddies on the folio, * which may be currently in use by an allocating task. @@ -1413,7 +1409,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct folio *folio, ch= ar *incore, gfp_t gfp) } =20 /* wait for I/O completion */ - for (i =3D 0, group =3D first_group; i < groups_per_page; i++, group++) { + for (i =3D 0, group =3D first_group; i < groups_per_folio; i++, group++) { int err2; =20 if (!bh[i]) @@ -1423,8 +1419,8 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct folio *folio, ch= ar *incore, gfp_t gfp) err =3D err2; } =20 - first_block =3D folio->index * blocks_per_page; - for (i =3D 0; i < blocks_per_page; i++) { + first_block =3D EXT4_PG_TO_LBLK(inode, folio->index); + for (i =3D 0; i < blocks_per_folio; i++) { group =3D (first_block + i) >> 1; if (group >=3D ngroups) break; @@ -1501,7 +1497,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_cache(struct folio *folio, ch= ar *incore, gfp_t gfp) =20 out: if (bh) { - for (i =3D 0; i < groups_per_page; i++) + for (i =3D 0; i < groups_per_folio; i++) brelse(bh[i]); if (bh !=3D &bhs) kfree(bh); --=20 2.46.1