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[83.233.6.197]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 2adb3069b0e04-59301f41ce8sm2210689e87.6.2025.10.27.01.06.26 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 27 Oct 2025 01:06:27 -0700 (PDT) From: Marcus Folkesson Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 09:05:44 +0100 Subject: [PATCH v2 4/6] drm/sitronix/st7571-i2c: make probe independent of hw interface Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: <20251027-st7571-split-v2-4-8352fb278d21@gmail.com> References: <20251027-st7571-split-v2-0-8352fb278d21@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <20251027-st7571-split-v2-0-8352fb278d21@gmail.com> To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Simona Vetter Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Marcus Folkesson X-Mailer: b4 0.14.2 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=10580; i=marcus.folkesson@gmail.com; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=eJr8JxZpepkO+MxnlRNP4S+wzfkUycx9FXy9G5ycSU8=; b=owEBbQKS/ZANAwAKAYiATm9ZXVIyAcsmYgBo/yft9zKK8HA5Rvu6vWCYQInVcMNBZmq5jjOKn M7tGpWI4ZKJAjMEAAEKAB0WIQQFUaLotmy1TWTBLGWIgE5vWV1SMgUCaP8n7QAKCRCIgE5vWV1S MtaFD/4uP/eOzYkCfSPP273o7sXPRboi6yrUg4eUByBwLb4RUCTvRJNigy//zaOMtd30dzjt53Z uyQZQ3JoUlFZMBDMpv0IfeDjv3hxdEOWYkkG9Ru9mF5tN/JzG9bK8RGPVBJtQT9a57bzuw4bdH/ BF3zuTeb7SJeBuEFlYIOjy5z6J2lVzsw3QyEw2FPIP9/T0BS/aXkEDFO5CiUHMRijaDraxqOZb4 au7blhuqius/S+9JGZZM4ooEp8RNqurx+5p2gVu+7DVw2veaHz1B+xzs3ARwCPDGhtf4o0PCVpA wiPSDohIqKW3q/bO/77ppswnJwWYDR73Z2+hshHkUXptnskrWv+kbNFlpKUBXkVC/PhAWr+1zUl bXxvaCugXaF9nNL+yZY68GxeITw2X0w0av2d/vWuFwIl62RopH+H18ejjkeTUXEH+GJmO3rixzz cmJEoxJyM/+nOuCuE6kBroXFW8vMJ6DnCwwCNYzz1BajZS99gttACCQ9ALN+ZduV0q7gpNdu9Zf PV31aCVnrxddH1c43r4HdnFg5aoBYlTCnELMESj62pAqNsVd5xnbKOyS0GZzitq9P6byvOlrTu+ /oXTV+ym1Dm2RO2Bl1fImfLn6pupo7J05tEyzaeLgY00upDgbz3KwFwALlHwaEcJ7HkYSPtROa+ B9rQMBOjnJOjiNg== X-Developer-Key: i=marcus.folkesson@gmail.com; a=openpgp; fpr=AB91D46C7E0F6E6FB2AB640EC0FE25D598F6C127 Create a interface independent layer for the probe function. This to make it possible to add support for other interfaces. Signed-off-by: Marcus Folkesson --- drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/st7571-i2c.c | 165 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------= ---- drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/st7571.h | 25 +----- 2 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/st7571-i2c.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sitron= ix/st7571-i2c.c index af27658a5e152534d445bc623893eee6b3ca00d5..f994ace407390dba30c0968ca99= f437382badfab 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/st7571-i2c.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/st7571-i2c.c @@ -80,6 +80,33 @@ #define DRIVER_MAJOR 1 #define DRIVER_MINOR 0 =20 +struct st7571_i2c_transport { + struct i2c_client *client; + + /* + * Depending on the hardware design, the acknowledge signal may be hard to + * recognize as a valid logic "0" level. + * Therefor, ignore NAK if possible to stay compatible with most hardware= designs + * and off-the-shelf panels out there. + * + * From section 6.4 MICROPOCESSOR INTERFACE section in the datasheet: + * + * "By connecting SDA_OUT to SDA_IN externally, the SDA line becomes fully + * I2C interface compatible. + * Separating acknowledge-output from serial data + * input is advantageous for chip-on-glass (COG) applications. In COG + * applications, the ITO resistance and the pull-up resistor will form a + * voltage divider, which affects acknowledge-signal level. Larger ITO + * resistance will raise the acknowledged-signal level and system cannot + * recognize this level as a valid logic =E2=80=9C0=E2=80=9D level. By se= parating SDA_IN from + * SDA_OUT, the IC can be used in a mode that ignores the acknowledge-bit. + * For applications which check acknowledge-bit, it is necessary to minim= ize + * the ITO resistance of the SDA_OUT trace to guarantee a valid low level= ." + * + */ + bool ignore_nak; +}; + static inline struct st7571_device *drm_to_st7571(struct drm_device *drm) { return container_of(drm, struct st7571_device, drm); @@ -87,18 +114,17 @@ static inline struct st7571_device *drm_to_st7571(stru= ct drm_device *drm) =20 static int st7571_regmap_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t cou= nt) { - struct i2c_client *client =3D context; - struct st7571_device *st7571 =3D i2c_get_clientdata(client); + struct st7571_i2c_transport *t =3D context; int ret; =20 struct i2c_msg msg =3D { - .addr =3D st7571->client->addr, - .flags =3D st7571->ignore_nak ? I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK : 0, + .addr =3D t->client->addr, + .flags =3D t->ignore_nak ? I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK : 0, .len =3D count, .buf =3D (u8 *)data }; =20 - ret =3D i2c_transfer(st7571->client->adapter, &msg, 1); + ret =3D i2c_transfer(t->client->adapter, &msg, 1); =20 /* * Unfortunately, there is no way to check if the transfer failed because= of @@ -106,7 +132,7 @@ static int st7571_regmap_write(void *context, const voi= d *data, size_t count) * * However, if the transfer fails and ignore_nak is set, we know it is an= error. */ - if (ret < 0 && st7571->ignore_nak) + if (ret < 0 && t->ignore_nak) return ret; =20 return 0; @@ -845,102 +871,135 @@ static int st7571_lcd_init(struct st7571_device *st= 7571) return st7571_send_command_list(st7571, commands, ARRAY_SIZE(commands)); } =20 -static int st7571_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +static struct st7571_device *st7571_probe(struct device *dev, + struct regmap *regmap) { struct st7571_device *st7571; struct drm_device *drm; int ret; =20 - st7571 =3D devm_drm_dev_alloc(&client->dev, &st7571_driver, + st7571 =3D devm_drm_dev_alloc(dev, &st7571_driver, struct st7571_device, drm); if (IS_ERR(st7571)) - return PTR_ERR(st7571); + return st7571; =20 drm =3D &st7571->drm; - st7571->dev =3D &client->dev; - st7571->client =3D client; - i2c_set_clientdata(client, st7571); + st7571->dev =3D dev; st7571->pdata =3D device_get_match_data(st7571->dev); =20 ret =3D st7571->pdata->parse_dt(st7571); if (ret) - return ret; + return ERR_PTR(ret); =20 ret =3D st7571_validate_parameters(st7571); if (ret) - return ret; + return ERR_PTR(ret); =20 st7571->mode =3D st7571_mode(st7571); + st7571->regmap =3D regmap; =20 - /* - * The hardware design could make it hard to detect a NAK on the I2C bus. - * If the adapter does not support protocol mangling do - * not set the I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK flag at the expense * of possible - * cruft in the logs. - */ - if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING)) - st7571->ignore_nak =3D true; - - st7571->regmap =3D devm_regmap_init(st7571->dev, &st7571_regmap_bus, - client, &st7571_regmap_config); - if (IS_ERR(st7571->regmap)) { - return dev_err_probe(st7571->dev, PTR_ERR(st7571->regmap), - "Failed to initialize regmap\n"); - } =20 st7571->hwbuf =3D devm_kzalloc(st7571->dev, (st7571->nlines * st7571->ncols * st7571->bpp) / 8, GFP_KERNEL); if (!st7571->hwbuf) - return -ENOMEM; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); =20 st7571->row =3D devm_kzalloc(st7571->dev, (st7571->ncols * st7571->bpp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!st7571->row) - return -ENOMEM; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); =20 ret =3D st7571_mode_config_init(st7571); - if (ret) - return dev_err_probe(st7571->dev, ret, - "Failed to initialize mode config\n"); + if (ret) { + dev_err(st7571->dev, "Failed to initialize mode config\n"); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } =20 ret =3D st7571_plane_init(st7571, st7571->pformat); - if (ret) - return dev_err_probe(st7571->dev, ret, - "Failed to initialize primary plane\n"); + if (ret) { + dev_err(st7571->dev, "Failed to initialize primary plane\n"); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } =20 ret =3D st7571_crtc_init(st7571); - if (ret < 0) - return dev_err_probe(st7571->dev, ret, - "Failed to initialize CRTC\n"); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(st7571->dev, "Failed to initialize CRTC\n"); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } =20 ret =3D st7571_encoder_init(st7571); - if (ret < 0) - return dev_err_probe(st7571->dev, ret, - "Failed to initialize encoder\n"); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(st7571->dev, "Failed to initialize encoder\n"); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } =20 ret =3D st7571_connector_init(st7571); - if (ret < 0) - return dev_err_probe(st7571->dev, ret, - "Failed to initialize connector\n"); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(st7571->dev, "Failed to initialize connector\n"); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } =20 drm_mode_config_reset(drm); =20 ret =3D drm_dev_register(drm, 0); - if (ret) - return dev_err_probe(st7571->dev, ret, - "Failed to register DRM device\n"); + if (ret) { + dev_err(st7571->dev, "Failed to register DRM device\n"); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } =20 drm_client_setup(drm, NULL); + return st7571; +} + +static void st7571_remove(struct st7571_device *st7571) +{ + drm_dev_unplug(&st7571->drm); +} + +static int st7571_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct st7571_device *st7571; + struct st7571_i2c_transport *t; + struct regmap *regmap; + + t =3D devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!t) + return -ENOMEM; + + t->client =3D client; + + /* + * The hardware design could make it hard to detect a NAK on the I2C bus. + * If the adapter does not support protocol mangling do + * not set the I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK flag at the expense * of possible + * cruft in the logs. + */ + if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING)) + t->ignore_nak =3D true; + + regmap =3D devm_regmap_init(&client->dev, &st7571_regmap_bus, + t, &st7571_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(regmap)) { + return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(regmap), + "Failed to initialize regmap\n"); + } + + st7571 =3D st7571_probe(&client->dev, regmap); + if (IS_ERR(st7571)) + return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(st7571), + "Failed to initialize regmap\n"); + + i2c_set_clientdata(client, st7571); return 0; } =20 -static void st7571_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +static void st7571_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct st7571_device *st7571 =3D i2c_get_clientdata(client); =20 - drm_dev_unplug(&st7571->drm); + st7571_remove(st7571); } =20 static const struct st7571_panel_data st7567_config =3D { @@ -986,8 +1045,8 @@ static struct i2c_driver st7571_i2c_driver =3D { .name =3D "st7571", .of_match_table =3D st7571_of_match, }, - .probe =3D st7571_probe, - .remove =3D st7571_remove, + .probe =3D st7571_i2c_probe, + .remove =3D st7571_i2c_remove, .id_table =3D st7571_id, }; =20 diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/st7571.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/s= t7571.h index c6fd6f1d3aa33d6b43330ce8f2cb2d3f2321b29b..f62c57ddb99ebe82f63048cc2cc= f75a81518d717 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/st7571.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sitronix/st7571.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include =20 #include =20 @@ -62,33 +63,9 @@ struct st7571_device { =20 const struct st7571_panel_format *pformat; const struct st7571_panel_data *pdata; - struct i2c_client *client; struct gpio_desc *reset; struct regmap *regmap; =20 - /* - * Depending on the hardware design, the acknowledge signal may be hard to - * recognize as a valid logic "0" level. - * Therefor, ignore NAK if possible to stay compatible with most hardware= designs - * and off-the-shelf panels out there. - * - * From section 6.4 MICROPOCESSOR INTERFACE section in the datasheet: - * - * "By connecting SDA_OUT to SDA_IN externally, the SDA line becomes fully - * I2C interface compatible. - * Separating acknowledge-output from serial data - * input is advantageous for chip-on-glass (COG) applications. In COG - * applications, the ITO resistance and the pull-up resistor will form a - * voltage divider, which affects acknowledge-signal level. Larger ITO - * resistance will raise the acknowledged-signal level and system cannot - * recognize this level as a valid logic =E2=80=9C0=E2=80=9D level. By se= parating SDA_IN from - * SDA_OUT, the IC can be used in a mode that ignores the acknowledge-bit. - * For applications which check acknowledge-bit, it is necessary to minim= ize - * the ITO resistance of the SDA_OUT trace to guarantee a valid low level= ." - * - */ - bool ignore_nak; - bool grayscale; bool inverted; u32 height_mm; --=20 2.50.1