From nobody Mon Oct 6 15:15:52 2025 Received: from foss.arm.com (foss.arm.com [217.140.110.172]) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 79C992874FA for ; Mon, 21 Jul 2025 08:36:43 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=217.140.110.172 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1753087005; cv=none; b=M1GIvD/TnDHZQPhAgynRl+OmGJ5MLZrT+pM/MwsC60EHwxakQjeNqtPnn5Y8FYaMbznuFSYFFr3qUzJwO0z64KDIPar/24eOc8XGpvAhWrhKGOOxEqUgwBpR/EEkhAKUqb+6gIsAkVajGVPtEdTyckMV72s7+1i75N/fRQ6qjhg= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1753087005; c=relaxed/simple; bh=DPGuwCDJOfOiHrOtdabFRKVGir64HkLXq5DYDJdM2RM=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=BPxfsl1ByJ5NSv71nGRxaEh4Zm0AE+vLi6hXS0PlI3v1/DFjhRuzL2KyryfEaWnCDP5IqLKuw6lUj2IzFRJfoH+bh0eXf5BHkUwG+JRPOVXVWc35Hs1va8W2G5+I4T8Dp/JtaiNqBqDrKiO35Hgw3c/UHCjFhC3plVbkrX4O7rU= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=arm.com; arc=none smtp.client-ip=217.140.110.172 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=arm.com Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7B6E1595; Mon, 21 Jul 2025 01:36:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e129823.cambridge.arm.com (e129823.arm.com [10.1.197.6]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id F2A6F3F66E; Mon, 21 Jul 2025 01:36:40 -0700 (PDT) From: Yeoreum Yun To: catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, broonie@kernel.org, oliver.upton@linux.dev, ardb@kernel.org, frederic@kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, joey.gouly@arm.com, scott@os.amperecomputing.com, maz@kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Yeoreum Yun Subject: [PATCH v4 5/7] arm64/futex: add futex atomic operation with FEAT_LSUI Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2025 09:36:16 +0100 Message-Id: <20250721083618.2743569-6-yeoreum.yun@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20250721083618.2743569-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com> References: <20250721083618.2743569-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Current futex atomic operations are implemented with ll/sc instructions and clearing PSTATE.PAN. Since Armv9.6, FEAT_LSUI supplies not only load/store instructions but also atomic operation for user memory access in kernel it doesn't need to clear PSTATE.PAN bit anymore. With theses instructions some of futex atomic operations don't need to be implmented with ldxr/stlxr pair instead can be implmented with one atomic operation supplied by FEAT_LSUI. However, some of futex atomic operations still need to use ll/sc way via ldtxr/stltxr supplied by FEAT_LSUI since there is no correspondant atomic instruction or doesn't support word size operation (i.e) eor, cas{mb}t But It's good to work without clearing PSTATE.PAN bit. Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun --- arch/arm64/include/asm/futex_lsui.h | 132 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 132 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/futex_lsui.h diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/futex_lsui.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/f= utex_lsui.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0dc7dca91cdb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/futex_lsui.h @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2025 Arm Ltd. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_FUTEX_LSUI_H +#define __ASM_FUTEX_LSUI_H + +#include +#include + +#define FUTEX_ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op, mb) \ +static __always_inline int \ +__lsui_futex_atomic_##op(int oparg, u32 __user *uaddr, int *oval) \ +{ \ + int ret =3D 0; \ + int val; \ + \ + mte_enable_tco(); \ + uaccess_ttbr0_enable(); \ + \ + asm volatile("// __lsui_futex_atomic_" #op "\n" \ + __LSUI_PREAMBLE \ + "1: " #asm_op #mb " %w3, %w2, %1\n" \ + "2:\n" \ + _ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR(1b, 2b, %w0) \ + : "+r" (ret), "+Q" (*uaddr), "=3Dr" (val) \ + : "r" (oparg) \ + : "memory"); \ + \ + mte_disable_tco(); \ + uaccess_ttbr0_disable(); \ + \ + if (!ret) \ + *oval =3D val; \ + \ + return ret; \ +} + +FUTEX_ATOMIC_OP(add, ldtadd, al) +FUTEX_ATOMIC_OP(or, ldtset, al) +FUTEX_ATOMIC_OP(andnot, ldtclr, al) +FUTEX_ATOMIC_OP(set, swpt, al) + +#undef FUTEX_ATOMIC_OP + +static __always_inline int +__lsui_futex_atomic_and(int oparg, u32 __user *uaddr, int *oval) +{ + return __lsui_futex_atomic_andnot(~oparg, uaddr, oval); +} + +static __always_inline int +__lsui_futex_atomic_eor(int oparg, u32 __user *uaddr, int *oval) +{ + unsigned int loops =3D LL_SC_MAX_LOOPS; + int ret, val, tmp; + + mte_enable_tco(); + uaccess_ttbr0_enable(); + + asm volatile("// __lsui_futex_atomic_eor\n" + __LSUI_PREAMBLE + " prfm pstl1strm, %2\n" + "1: ldtxr %w1, %2\n" + " eor %w3, %w1, %w5\n" + "2: stltxr %w0, %w3, %2\n" + " cbz %w0, 3f\n" + " sub %w4, %w4, %w0\n" + " cbnz %w4, 1b\n" + " mov %w0, %w6\n" + "3:\n" + " dmb ish\n" + _ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR(1b, 3b, %w0) + _ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR(2b, 3b, %w0) + : "=3D&r" (ret), "=3D&r" (val), "+Q" (*uaddr), "=3D&r" (tmp), + "+r" (loops) + : "r" (oparg), "Ir" (-EAGAIN) + : "memory"); + + mte_disable_tco(); + uaccess_ttbr0_disable(); + + if (!ret) + *oval =3D val; + + return ret; +} + +static __always_inline int +__lsui_futex_cmpxchg(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 oldval, u32 newval, u32 *oval) +{ + int ret =3D 0; + unsigned int loops =3D LL_SC_MAX_LOOPS; + u32 val, tmp; + + mte_enable_tco(); + uaccess_ttbr0_enable(); + + /* + * cas{al}t doesn't support word size... + */ + asm volatile("//__lsui_futex_cmpxchg\n" + __LSUI_PREAMBLE + " prfm pstl1strm, %2\n" + "1: ldtxr %w1, %2\n" + " eor %w3, %w1, %w5\n" + " cbnz %w3, 4f\n" + "2: stltxr %w3, %w6, %2\n" + " cbz %w3, 3f\n" + " sub %w4, %w4, %w3\n" + " cbnz %w4, 1b\n" + " mov %w0, %w7\n" + "3:\n" + " dmb ish\n" + "4:\n" + _ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR(1b, 4b, %w0) + _ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR(2b, 4b, %w0) + : "+r" (ret), "=3D&r" (val), "+Q" (*uaddr), "=3D&r" (tmp), "+r" (loops) + : "r" (oldval), "r" (newval), "Ir" (-EAGAIN) + : "memory"); + + mte_disable_tco(); + uaccess_ttbr0_disable(); + + if (!ret) + *oval =3D oldval; + + return ret; +} + +#endif /* __ASM_FUTEX_LSUI_H */ --=20 LEVI:{C3F47F37-75D8-414A-A8BA-3980EC8A46D7}