From nobody Sat Feb 7 15:12:01 2026 Received: from mail-pj1-f52.google.com (mail-pj1-f52.google.com [209.85.216.52]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 954E7221D92; Tue, 29 Apr 2025 18:01:39 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=209.85.216.52 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1745949701; cv=none; b=R8SCt/RlhVWn+/qOIcaFNkF68qn1oP1WiIiaheutGYJCZV5HbJxwrnnxuCC++GSm618E5203qnd1zx+O1Xd8TN51O6G5hbIeKHNPwPCmNlghTqekDzLTHWLeLraiqqhkKLp34ddwVt7/yaSy5oIFOhfXHWWb05CHR0lNm/t6hdo= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1745949701; c=relaxed/simple; bh=LvGbPxbkEdeIhdvI0IxwGmVX6/bmJJKvXczq0MNwfqM=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=ZtiQbI9qGF2dCogv1absiveBBx4Bsk8Ye8BEjzI+ppWqJPz70kILChIeV3sID8TEmnZWPMr0YSOmf/Tdh1QycJJDksKdC8V6mPf8b3TvqFTNB0ayixDmZhI/QU1p1AadP/Y/weyEVW6UMRQySYysX1iRxvBGLhO7mlLPMhHWUXQ= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=gmail.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=gmail.com; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.b=S8cJrKej; arc=none smtp.client-ip=209.85.216.52 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=gmail.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=gmail.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.b="S8cJrKej" Received: by mail-pj1-f52.google.com with SMTP id 98e67ed59e1d1-3085f827538so8674801a91.0; Tue, 29 Apr 2025 11:01:39 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20230601; t=1745949699; x=1746554499; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:message-id:date:subject:cc :to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=TinNNXsX1Ic8PBw6JUphr0k80Is0w232Du3jOOtgo5w=; b=S8cJrKej8S9APXG5vnP49c0xYrCwxjZy1euUY4h03I4NsdEv5aOZqY/MJhewYmOm68 mfN/w9uujoQdQTuBd2gOqQ3/fh0o/qua5uFqX9AOWo8l7593R675R54RJTcjWHSBYchh sf5QgRKdyeBRAy3K9vtPTAPSWLCViQI5z3y6w65nPRRoXzaRgHKfrk7JOjvSk2GwV2T6 6HBm+GsRXW1nRKVdhZGOEnC5gdR5Lfyl7QSheUO3zIKlhxhnNtFSlCPUeq30wiQj1HoF BhwDHJ5yT6CS0hHl3/dh9HHjWvsis3UmWw0ul5KnF4owni5o1l+DVwZB+a+AgZVtCZXV 1d6A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1745949699; x=1746554499; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:message-id:date:subject:cc :to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=TinNNXsX1Ic8PBw6JUphr0k80Is0w232Du3jOOtgo5w=; b=UXyKUDlx2bpb3IPS68Mg3c6NfvUqUZLBYSBIc662dB9B3cmpuNwfDyCvg7J+AKGhi4 w+HJ3X7zt3G4V65KBxAk9DkKapjIb7mrgz3LkejPwQtWylUdP/Y6L9MxClNs/c+JGs9l qV0LSnYOdVTH8Eb6SM9woBfJ6mq8PW1Ah+zLhFYkMNI8+D8vK9sRDCwM1YR0QDwU6pO5 /N9xEK/36yzv8LmdmIK/S+FLT+lBjw9Squ+vz8WCDAiiK82HY3aBXQngP3iyxu/jIsMw qX70cv5w0TN7jjpPOgX6it0ypKV616xcyU+TESo3P+Lo8pSsrmSVPfBzmdc2xYjEAM3v SMBg== X-Forwarded-Encrypted: i=1; AJvYcCWRZJAgqwzJEz3nkrOgI6Xh6nAzPalS04BVIGdf6SNhmqFRieIDO6ihTw6BwOHRy8Qv+2qgxFG64g+jWQY=@vger.kernel.org X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yz4FGoZd0b5zNEzcy2UI3jP70MyWuDvgNBXp8TRsDpmvePED63o xQEY3d9eWD76TNCfSC2Ym6TE+hoyttHZntonjyPluwESPS040pv24iXCZ2ZPIOA= X-Gm-Gg: ASbGncuKXoNgNXDCe4R6SkLtxNv4HH2HwpOrIwod7KwenbVhv1gaWN//pnyOe/OtdWB HFc8U3f21ZywOtGR647Ju3xNfq8pyC7FgDmhN0KDbCinzBbo+MPTA5e/7t0COVhZzR88HVHR1RZ fPTPOXQrlHULq8eGSGBh81zfmrjBuheQeVdgFT2QktdcN1dycFsCk3kOAqsDV7NopIQUtqlgBOJ BfRhEUlvYs0NmyJ6sp2iCfJjUQlkjAiZg+Yhsb69TXBlAgTZHz/A20vN2eD492NyC1JG9Ci6e3G ZRoG2BSEBoYgSWcfqsurxWRxE2rLmBXViR/c4KY8ceAaIpg6RsUVJnVD483qJSDlbcrMvgjgTz6 wjlJTT1+mVyJlgCLrgRnHssk1IxsNQLJ1Zw== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IEnOZCQYR0ek/0QFNfkR8sLZ8n9evSLtXGdtx0jR/9uqgUPMkzbLSeDtEFnpGL9Mw2xx+32AA== X-Received: by 2002:a17:90b:2752:b0:305:2d68:8d57 with SMTP id 98e67ed59e1d1-30a332dccb7mr120732a91.5.1745949698523; Tue, 29 Apr 2025 11:01:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.localdomain (76-224-4-192.lightspeed.clmboh.sbcglobal.net. [76.224.4.192]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 8926c6da1cb9f-4f862e82fa2sm398872173.35.2025.04.29.11.01.37 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 29 Apr 2025 11:01:38 -0700 (PDT) From: hoff.benjamin.k@gmail.com To: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Ben Hoff Subject: [PATCH v2] usb: gadget: hid: allow dynamic interval configuration via configfs Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2025 14:01:28 -0400 Message-ID: <20250429180128.806780-1-hoff.benjamin.k@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.49.0 Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable From: Ben Hoff This patch enhances the HID gadget driver to support dynamic configuration of the interrupt polling interval (bInterval) via configfs. A new =E2=80=98interval=E2=80=99 attribute is exposed under each HID function=E2= =80=99s configfs directory, and any write to it will adjust the poll rate for all endpoints without requiring a rebuild. When the attribute has never been written, legacy defaults are preserved: =E2=80=A2 Full-Speed (FS) endpoints (IN & OUT) poll every 10 ms =E2=80=A2 High-Speed (HS) endpoints (IN & OUT) poll every 4 micro-frames (~1 ms) To implement this cleanly: =E2=80=A2 Add two new fields to f_hid_opts and f_hidg: =E2=80=93 unsigned char interval =E2=80=93 bool interval_user_set =E2=80=A2 Introduce dedicated f_hid_opts_interval_show/store functions. The store routine parses into an unsigned int, bounds=E2=80=90checks ag= ainst UCHAR_MAX, assigns to opts->interval, and sets opts->interval_user_set =3D true. =E2=80=A2 Remove the string-compare hack from the generic F_HID_OPT macro. =E2=80=A2 Initialize opts->interval =3D 4 and opts->interval_user_set =3D= false in hidg_alloc_inst(), then copy both into the live f_hidg instance in hidg_alloc(). =E2=80=A2 In hidg_bind(), set each endpoint=E2=80=99s bInterval based on = whether the user has written the attribute: =E2=80=93 If interval_user_set =3D=3D false, use FS=3D10 / HS=3D4 =E2=80=93 If interval_user_set =3D=3D true, use the user=E2=80=99s va= lue for both FS & HS =E2=80=A2 Add to support UCHAR_MAX in the store helper. Changes since v1: - Added dedicated interval_show/store helpers instead of macro hack. - Restored original default values (FS=3D10 ms, HS=3D4 =C2=B5-frame) for = both IN and OUT when unset. Signed-off-by: Ben Hoff --- drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_hid.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++-------- drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_hid.h | 2 + 2 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_hid.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/funct= ion/f_hid.c index 740311c4fa24..3c4212929812 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_hid.c +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_hid.c @@ -62,6 +62,9 @@ struct f_hidg { unsigned short report_desc_length; char *report_desc; unsigned short report_length; + unsigned char interval; + bool interval_user_set; + /* * use_out_ep - if true, the OUT Endpoint (interrupt out method) * will be used to receive reports from the host @@ -156,10 +159,7 @@ static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_ss_in_ep_de= sc =3D { .bEndpointAddress =3D USB_DIR_IN, .bmAttributes =3D USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, /*.wMaxPacketSize =3D DYNAMIC */ - .bInterval =3D 4, /* FIXME: Add this field in the - * HID gadget configuration? - * (struct hidg_func_descriptor) - */ + /*.bInterval =3D DYNAMIC */ }; =20 static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor hidg_ss_in_comp_desc =3D { @@ -177,10 +177,7 @@ static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_ss_out_ep_d= esc =3D { .bEndpointAddress =3D USB_DIR_OUT, .bmAttributes =3D USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, /*.wMaxPacketSize =3D DYNAMIC */ - .bInterval =3D 4, /* FIXME: Add this field in the - * HID gadget configuration? - * (struct hidg_func_descriptor) - */ + /*.bInterval =3D DYNAMIC */ }; =20 static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor hidg_ss_out_comp_desc =3D { @@ -218,10 +215,7 @@ static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_hs_in_ep_de= sc =3D { .bEndpointAddress =3D USB_DIR_IN, .bmAttributes =3D USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, /*.wMaxPacketSize =3D DYNAMIC */ - .bInterval =3D 4, /* FIXME: Add this field in the - * HID gadget configuration? - * (struct hidg_func_descriptor) - */ + /* .bInterval =3D DYNAMIC */ }; =20 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_hs_out_ep_desc =3D { @@ -230,10 +224,7 @@ static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_hs_out_ep_d= esc =3D { .bEndpointAddress =3D USB_DIR_OUT, .bmAttributes =3D USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, /*.wMaxPacketSize =3D DYNAMIC */ - .bInterval =3D 4, /* FIXME: Add this field in the - * HID gadget configuration? - * (struct hidg_func_descriptor) - */ + /*.bInterval =3D DYNAMIC */ }; =20 static struct usb_descriptor_header *hidg_hs_descriptors_intout[] =3D { @@ -259,10 +250,7 @@ static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_fs_in_ep_de= sc =3D { .bEndpointAddress =3D USB_DIR_IN, .bmAttributes =3D USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, /*.wMaxPacketSize =3D DYNAMIC */ - .bInterval =3D 10, /* FIXME: Add this field in the - * HID gadget configuration? - * (struct hidg_func_descriptor) - */ + /*.bInterval =3D DYNAMIC */ }; =20 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_fs_out_ep_desc =3D { @@ -271,10 +259,7 @@ static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_fs_out_ep_d= esc =3D { .bEndpointAddress =3D USB_DIR_OUT, .bmAttributes =3D USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, /*.wMaxPacketSize =3D DYNAMIC */ - .bInterval =3D 10, /* FIXME: Add this field in the - * HID gadget configuration? - * (struct hidg_func_descriptor) - */ + /*.bInterval =3D DYNAMIC */ }; =20 static struct usb_descriptor_header *hidg_fs_descriptors_intout[] =3D { @@ -1202,6 +1187,16 @@ static int hidg_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, st= ruct usb_function *f) hidg_hs_in_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize =3D cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length); hidg_fs_in_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize =3D cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length); hidg_ss_out_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize =3D cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length); + + /* IN endpoints: FS default=3D10ms, HS default=3D4=C2=B5-frame; user over= ride if set */ + if (!hidg->interval_user_set) { + hidg_fs_in_ep_desc.bInterval =3D 10; + hidg_hs_in_ep_desc.bInterval =3D 4; + } else { + hidg_fs_in_ep_desc.bInterval =3D hidg->interval; + hidg_hs_in_ep_desc.bInterval =3D hidg->interval; + } + hidg_ss_out_comp_desc.wBytesPerInterval =3D cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length); hidg_hs_out_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize =3D cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length); @@ -1224,19 +1219,27 @@ static int hidg_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, s= truct usb_function *f) hidg_ss_out_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress =3D hidg_fs_out_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress; =20 - if (hidg->use_out_ep) + if (hidg->use_out_ep) { + /* OUT endpoints: same defaults (FS=3D10, HS=3D4) unless user set */ + if (!hidg->interval_user_set) { + hidg_fs_out_ep_desc.bInterval =3D 10; + hidg_hs_out_ep_desc.bInterval =3D 4; + } else { + hidg_fs_out_ep_desc.bInterval =3D hidg->interval; + hidg_hs_out_ep_desc.bInterval =3D hidg->interval; + } status =3D usb_assign_descriptors(f, - hidg_fs_descriptors_intout, - hidg_hs_descriptors_intout, - hidg_ss_descriptors_intout, - hidg_ss_descriptors_intout); - else + hidg_fs_descriptors_intout, + hidg_hs_descriptors_intout, + hidg_ss_descriptors_intout, + hidg_ss_descriptors_intout); + } else { status =3D usb_assign_descriptors(f, hidg_fs_descriptors_ssreport, hidg_hs_descriptors_ssreport, hidg_ss_descriptors_ssreport, hidg_ss_descriptors_ssreport); - + } if (status) goto fail; =20 @@ -1408,6 +1411,53 @@ static ssize_t f_hid_opts_report_desc_store(struct c= onfig_item *item, =20 CONFIGFS_ATTR(f_hid_opts_, report_desc); =20 +static ssize_t f_hid_opts_interval_show(struct config_item *item, char *pa= ge) +{ + struct f_hid_opts *opts =3D to_f_hid_opts(item); + int result; + + mutex_lock(&opts->lock); + result =3D sprintf(page, "%d\n", opts->interval); + mutex_unlock(&opts->lock); + + return result; +} + +static ssize_t f_hid_opts_interval_store(struct config_item *item, + const char *page, size_t len) +{ + struct f_hid_opts *opts =3D to_f_hid_opts(item); + int ret; + unsigned int tmp; + + mutex_lock(&opts->lock); + if (opts->refcnt) { + ret =3D -EBUSY; + goto end; + } + + /* parse into a wider type first */ + ret =3D kstrtouint(page, 0, &tmp); + if (ret) + goto end; + + /* range-check against unsigned char max */ + if (tmp > 255) { + ret =3D -EINVAL; + goto end; + } + + opts->interval =3D (unsigned char)tmp; + opts->interval_user_set =3D true; + ret =3D len; + +end: + mutex_unlock(&opts->lock); + return ret; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR(f_hid_opts_, interval); + static ssize_t f_hid_opts_dev_show(struct config_item *item, char *page) { struct f_hid_opts *opts =3D to_f_hid_opts(item); @@ -1422,6 +1472,7 @@ static struct configfs_attribute *hid_attrs[] =3D { &f_hid_opts_attr_protocol, &f_hid_opts_attr_no_out_endpoint, &f_hid_opts_attr_report_length, + &f_hid_opts_attr_interval, &f_hid_opts_attr_report_desc, &f_hid_opts_attr_dev, NULL, @@ -1468,6 +1519,10 @@ static struct usb_function_instance *hidg_alloc_inst= (void) if (!opts) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); mutex_init(&opts->lock); + + opts->interval =3D 4; + opts->interval_user_set =3D false; + opts->func_inst.free_func_inst =3D hidg_free_inst; ret =3D &opts->func_inst; =20 @@ -1546,6 +1601,8 @@ static struct usb_function *hidg_alloc(struct usb_fun= ction_instance *fi) hidg->bInterfaceProtocol =3D opts->protocol; hidg->report_length =3D opts->report_length; hidg->report_desc_length =3D opts->report_desc_length; + hidg->interval =3D opts->interval; + hidg->interval_user_set =3D opts->interval_user_set; if (opts->report_desc) { hidg->report_desc =3D kmemdup(opts->report_desc, opts->report_desc_length, diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_hid.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/funct= ion/u_hid.h index 84bb70292855..a9ed9720caee 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_hid.h +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_hid.h @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ struct f_hid_opts { unsigned short report_desc_length; unsigned char *report_desc; bool report_desc_alloc; + unsigned char interval; + bool interval_user_set; =20 /* * Protect the data form concurrent access by read/write --=20 2.49.0