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([10.124.223.7]) by fmviesa002-auth.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 02 Dec 2024 17:03:25 -0800 From: Rick Edgecombe To: kvm@vger.kernel.org, pbonzini@redhat.com, seanjc@google.com, dave.hansen@intel.com Cc: isaku.yamahata@gmail.com, kai.huang@intel.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, tony.lindgren@linux.intel.com, xiaoyao.li@intel.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com, x86@kernel.org, adrian.hunter@intel.com, Isaku Yamahata , Binbin Wu , Yuan Yao Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 1/6] x86/virt/tdx: Add SEAMCALL wrappers for TDX KeyID management Date: Mon, 2 Dec 2024 17:03:11 -0800 Message-ID: <20241203010317.827803-2-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.47.1 In-Reply-To: <20241203010317.827803-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> References: <20241203010317.827803-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Intel TDX protects guest VMs from malicious host and certain physical attacks. Pre-TDX Intel hardware has support for a memory encryption architecture called MK-TME, which repurposes several high bits of physical address as "KeyID". TDX ends up with reserving a sub-range of MK-TME KeyIDs as "TDX private KeyIDs". Like MK-TME, these KeyIDs can be associated with an ephemeral key. For TDX this association is done by the TDX module. It also has its own tracking for which KeyIDs are in use. To do this ephemeral key setup and manipulate the TDX module's internal tracking, KVM will use the following SEAMCALLs: TDH.MNG.KEY.CONFIG: Mark the KeyID as in use, and initialize its ephemeral key. TDH.MNG.KEY.FREEID: Mark the KeyID as not in use. These SEAMCALLs both operate on TDR structures, which are setup using the previously added TDH.MNG.CREATE SEAMCALL. KVM's use of these operations will go like: - tdx_guest_keyid_alloc() - Initialize TD and TDR page with TDH.MNG.CREATE (not yet-added), passing KeyID - TDH.MNG.KEY.CONFIG to initialize the key - TD runs, teardown is started - TDH.MNG.KEY.FREEID - tdx_guest_keyid_free() Don't try to combine the tdx_guest_keyid_alloc() and TDH.MNG.KEY.CONFIG operations because TDH.MNG.CREATE and some locking need to be done in the middle. Don't combine TDH.MNG.KEY.FREEID and tdx_guest_keyid_free() so they are symmetrical with the creation path. So implement tdh_mng_key_config() and tdh_mng_key_freeid() as separate functions than tdx_guest_keyid_alloc() and tdx_guest_keyid_free(). The TDX module provides SEAMCALLs to hand pages to the TDX module for storing TDX controlled state. SEAMCALLs that operate on this state are directed to the appropriate TD VM using references to the pages originally provided for managing the TD's state. So the host kernel needs to track these pages, both as an ID for specifying which TD to operate on, and to allow them to be eventually reclaimed. The TD VM associated pages are called TDR (Trust Domain Root) and TDCS (Trust Domain Control Structure). Introduce "struct tdx_td" for holding references to pages provided to the TDX module for this TD VM associated state. Don't plan for any TD associated state that is controlled by KVM to live in this struct. Only expect it to hold data for concepts specific to the TDX architecture, for which there can't already be preexisting storage for in KVM. Add both the TDR page and an array of TDCS pages, even though the SEAMCALL wrappers will only need to know about the TDR pages for directing the SEAMCALLs to the right TD. Adding the TDCS pages to this struct will let all of the TD VM associated pages handed to the TDX module be tracked in one location. For a type to specify physical pages, use KVM's hpa_t type. Do this for KVM's benefit This is the common type used to hold physical addresses in KVM, so will make interoperability easier. Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata Signed-off-by: Kai Huang Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao --- SEAMCALL RFC: - Use struct page (Dave) SEAMCALL RFC: - Introduce struct tdx_td to use instead of raw TDR u64 uAPI breakout v2: - Change to use 'u64' as function parameter to prepare to move SEAMCALL wrappers to arch/x86. (Kai) - Split to separate patch - Move SEAMCALL wrappers from KVM to x86 core; - Move TDH_xx macros from KVM to x86 core; - Re-write log uAPI breakout v1: - Make argument to C wrapper function struct kvm_tdx * or struct vcpu_tdx * .(Sean) - Drop unused helpers (Kai) - Fix bisectability issues in headers (Kai) - Updates from seamcall overhaul (Kai) v19: - Update the commit message to match the patch by Yuan - Use seamcall() and seamcall_ret() by paolo v18: - removed stub functions for __seamcall{,_ret}() - Added Reviewed-by Binbin - Make tdx_seamcall() use struct tdx_module_args instead of taking each inputs. --- arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h | 12 ++++++++++++ arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h | 16 +++++++++------- 3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h index d33e46d53d59..139c003acd1b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h @@ -121,6 +121,18 @@ const struct tdx_sys_info *tdx_get_sysinfo(void); =20 int tdx_guest_keyid_alloc(void); void tdx_guest_keyid_free(unsigned int keyid); + +struct tdx_td { + /* TD root structure: */ + struct page *tdr_page; + + int tdcs_nr_pages; + /* TD control structure: */ + struct page **tdcs_pages; +}; + +u64 tdh_mng_key_config(struct tdx_td *td); +u64 tdh_mng_key_freeid(struct tdx_td *td); #else static inline void tdx_init(void) { } static inline int tdx_cpu_enable(void) { return -ENODEV; } diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c index b883c1a4b002..2d1cebce8c07 100644 --- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c +++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c @@ -1562,3 +1562,29 @@ void tdx_guest_keyid_free(unsigned int keyid) ida_free(&tdx_guest_keyid_pool, keyid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdx_guest_keyid_free); + +static inline u64 tdx_tdr_pa(struct tdx_td *td) +{ + return page_to_pfn(td->tdr_page) << PAGE_SHIFT; +} + +u64 tdh_mng_key_config(struct tdx_td *td) +{ + struct tdx_module_args args =3D { + .rcx =3D tdx_tdr_pa(td), + }; + + return seamcall(TDH_MNG_KEY_CONFIG, &args); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdh_mng_key_config); + +u64 tdh_mng_key_freeid(struct tdx_td *td) +{ + struct tdx_module_args args =3D { + .rcx =3D tdx_tdr_pa(td), + }; + + return seamcall(TDH_MNG_KEY_FREEID, &args); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdh_mng_key_freeid); + diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h index 9b708a8fb568..95002e7ff4c5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h +++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.h @@ -17,13 +17,15 @@ /* * TDX module SEAMCALL leaf functions */ -#define TDH_PHYMEM_PAGE_RDMD 24 -#define TDH_SYS_KEY_CONFIG 31 -#define TDH_SYS_INIT 33 -#define TDH_SYS_RD 34 -#define TDH_SYS_LP_INIT 35 -#define TDH_SYS_TDMR_INIT 36 -#define TDH_SYS_CONFIG 45 +#define TDH_MNG_KEY_CONFIG 8 +#define TDH_MNG_KEY_FREEID 20 +#define TDH_PHYMEM_PAGE_RDMD 24 +#define TDH_SYS_KEY_CONFIG 31 +#define TDH_SYS_INIT 33 +#define TDH_SYS_RD 34 +#define TDH_SYS_LP_INIT 35 +#define TDH_SYS_TDMR_INIT 36 +#define TDH_SYS_CONFIG 45 =20 /* TDX page types */ #define PT_NDA 0x0 --=20 2.47.1