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From: Philipp Rosenberger
To: Alexandre Belloni ,
Rob Herring ,
Krzysztof Kozlowski ,
Conor Dooley ,
linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lino Sanfilippo ,
=?UTF-8?q?Thomas=20B=C3=B6hler?= ,
Hugo Villeneuve ,
Philipp Rosenberger
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] dt-bindings: rtc: pcf2127: Add nxp,battery-backed flag
Date: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 16:41:43 +0100
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This commit introduces the nxp,battery-backed property to the
nxp,pcf2127 Device Tree bindings. This flag indicates that the
RTC is battery-backed and forces the driver to enable the
battery switch-over function, but only if no other mode is already
configured.
With the PCF2131, the battery switch-over is disabled by default.
If the battery switch-over is not enabled by the bootloader or
firmware, this property ensures that the RTC can function correctly
when powered by the battery.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rosenberger
---
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/nxp,pcf2127.yaml | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/nxp,pcf2127.yaml b/Docum=
entation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/nxp,pcf2127.yaml
index 2d9fe5a75b06..87ba16346fb4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/nxp,pcf2127.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/nxp,pcf2127.yaml
@@ -30,6 +30,13 @@ properties:
=20
reset-source: true
=20
+ nxp,battery-backed:
+ description: |
+ Indicates that the RTC is battery-backed. This property forces
+ the driver to enable the battery switch-over function, but only if
+ no other mode is already configured.
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
+
required:
- compatible
- reg
--=20
2.39.5
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From: Philipp Rosenberger
To: Alexandre Belloni ,
Rob Herring ,
Krzysztof Kozlowski ,
Conor Dooley ,
linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lino Sanfilippo ,
=?UTF-8?q?Thomas=20B=C3=B6hler?= ,
Hugo Villeneuve ,
Philipp Rosenberger
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] rtc: pcf2127: Add 'nxp,battery-switchover' DT property
to enable battery switch-over
Date: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 16:41:44 +0100
Message-Id: <20241111154144.163604-3-p.rosenberger@kunbus.com>
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The PCF2127, PCF2129, and PCA2129 RTCs have the battery switch-over function
enabled by default. However, the newer PCF2131 RTC has the opposite default
behavior, requiring explicit enablement for battery backup.
Add support for the `nxp,battery-backed` device tree property to enable bat=
tery
switch-over in standard mode for the rtc-pcf2127 driver. If this property i=
s set
and no battery switch-over mode is already configured, the driver will enab=
le
standard mode; otherwise, existing configurations remain unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rosenberger
---
drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
index 9c04c4e1a49c..c80e31fec134 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF BIT(2)
#define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF BIT(3)
#define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE BIT(4)
+#define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_PWRMNG_MASK (BIT(5) | BIT(6) | BIT(7))
/* Time and date registers */
#define PCF2127_REG_TIME_BASE 0x03
#define PCF2127_BIT_SC_OSF BIT(7)
@@ -529,6 +530,64 @@ static int pcf2127_watchdog_init(struct device *dev, s=
truct pcf2127 *pcf2127)
return devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &pcf2127->wdd);
}
=20
+static int pcf2127_battery_init(struct device *dev, struct pcf2127 *pcf212=
7)
+{
+ unsigned int ctrl3;
+ unsigned int pwrmng;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Disable battery low/switch-over timestamp and interrupts.
+ * Clear battery interrupt flags which can block new trigger events.
+ * Note: This is the default chip behaviour but added to ensure
+ * correct tamper timestamp and interrupt function.
+ */
+ ret =3D regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
+ PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE |
+ PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BIE |
+ PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLIE, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: interrupt config (ctrl3) failed\n",
+ __func__);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (!device_property_read_bool(dev, "nxp,battery-backed"))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret =3D regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3, &ctrl3);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: read ctrl3 faild\n", __func__);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't touch the PWRNMNG bits if any kind of battery switch-over is
+ * enabled. The PWRMNG values 0-2 use the battery switch-over standard
+ * mode, while values 3-5 use direct switching mode.
+ * Only values 6 and 7 have the battery switch-over function disabled.
+ */
+ pwrmng =3D (PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_PWRMNG_MASK & ctrl3) >> 5;
+ if (pwrmng < 6)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Enable battery switch-over function in standard mode.
+ * Enable battery low detection function.
+ * Enable extra power fail detection function (PCF2127 only).
+ */
+ ret =3D regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
+ PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_PWRMNG_MASK, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev,
+ "%s: battery switch-over config (ctrl3) failed\n",
+ __func__);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Alarm */
static int pcf2127_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *a=
lrm)
{
@@ -1224,22 +1283,9 @@ static int pcf2127_probe(struct device *dev, struct =
regmap *regmap,
}
=20
pcf2127_watchdog_init(dev, pcf2127);
-
- /*
- * Disable battery low/switch-over timestamp and interrupts.
- * Clear battery interrupt flags which can block new trigger events.
- * Note: This is the default chip behaviour but added to ensure
- * correct tamper timestamp and interrupt function.
- */
- ret =3D regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
- PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE |
- PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BIE |
- PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLIE, 0);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "%s: interrupt config (ctrl3) failed\n",
- __func__);
+ ret =3D pcf2127_battery_init(dev, pcf2127);
+ if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- }
=20
/*
* Enable timestamp functions 1 to 4.
--=20
2.39.5