From nobody Tue Nov 5 11:35:38 2024 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6D18C41535 for ; Sun, 5 Nov 2023 16:33:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230179AbjKEQdI (ORCPT ); Sun, 5 Nov 2023 11:33:08 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:48248 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229954AbjKEQct (ORCPT ); Sun, 5 Nov 2023 11:32:49 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.129.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9E334E0 for ; Sun, 5 Nov 2023 08:31:59 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1699201918; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version:content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=ELObTspz5EJGXBoTpF7ijkkyRjqlf5TC6/L4WfoXOak=; b=OldyZUfJ4Ohk78d5AA6JCUUML5xhcY1qIKAexdIWC6nMRE33xIX2wthAhmql2sV8GoHxbl 1I8xYkRTCOejmZdF7Jn4ueJh/t0CB1KmxeBQkDXCX10vfe6V5xQFcb1/jjIF/5uTFVL/GU ZL/b5CcS2xmygZg1XPVovinSi20/CHw= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mx-ext.redhat.com [66.187.233.73]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.3, cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-203-coF6YCkqNqaVbgn8w5FGWA-1; Sun, 05 Nov 2023 11:31:51 -0500 X-MC-Unique: coF6YCkqNqaVbgn8w5FGWA-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx06.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.6]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8C8913C0FC8C; Sun, 5 Nov 2023 16:31:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from avogadro.redhat.com (unknown [10.39.192.93]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B0242166B26; Sun, 5 Nov 2023 16:31:40 +0000 (UTC) From: Paolo Bonzini To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , Alexander Viro , Christian Brauner , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Xiaoyao Li , Xu Yilun , Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , David Matlack , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , =?UTF-8?q?Micka=C3=ABl=20Sala=C3=BCn?= , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A. Shutemov" Subject: [PATCH 08/34] KVM: Introduce KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 Date: Sun, 5 Nov 2023 17:30:11 +0100 Message-ID: <20231105163040.14904-9-pbonzini@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20231105163040.14904-1-pbonzini@redhat.com> References: <20231105163040.14904-1-pbonzini@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.4.1 on 10.11.54.6 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" From: Sean Christopherson Introduce a "version 2" of KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION so that additional information can be supplied without setting userspace up to fail. The padding in the new kvm_userspace_memory_region2 structure will be used to pass a file descriptor in addition to the userspace_addr, i.e. allow userspace to point at a file descriptor and map memory into a guest that is NOT mapped into host userspace. Alternatively, KVM could simply add "struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2" without a new ioctl(), but as Paolo pointed out, adding a new ioctl() makes detection of bad flags a bit more robust, e.g. if the new fd field is guarded only by a flag and not a new ioctl(), then a userspace bug (setting a "bad" flag) would generate out-of-bounds access instead of an -EINVAL error. Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba Tested-by: Fuad Tabba Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Acked-by: Kai Huang --- Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 22 +++++++++++++ arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 2 +- include/linux/kvm_host.h | 4 +-- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 13 ++++++++ virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 5 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst index 7025b3751027..bdea1423c5f8 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst @@ -1340,6 +1340,7 @@ yet and must be cleared on entry. __u64 guest_phys_addr; __u64 memory_size; /* bytes */ __u64 userspace_addr; /* start of the userspace allocated memory */ + __u64 pad[16]; }; =20 /* for kvm_userspace_memory_region::flags */ @@ -6192,6 +6193,27 @@ to know what fields can be changed for the system re= gister described by ``op0, op1, crn, crm, op2``. KVM rejects ID register values that describe a superset of the features supported by the system. =20 +4.140 KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 +--------------------------------- + +:Capability: KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 +:Architectures: all +:Type: vm ioctl +:Parameters: struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 (in) +:Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error + +:: + + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 { + __u32 slot; + __u32 flags; + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + __u64 memory_size; /* bytes */ + __u64 userspace_addr; /* start of the userspace allocated memory */ + }; + +See KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION. + 5. The kvm_run structure =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D =20 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 2c924075f6f1..7b389f27dffc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -12576,7 +12576,7 @@ void __user * __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *k= vm, int id, gpa_t gpa, } =20 for (i =3D 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) { - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region m; + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 m; =20 m.slot =3D id | (i << 16); m.flags =3D 0; diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 5faba69403ac..4e741ff27af3 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -1146,9 +1146,9 @@ enum kvm_mr_change { }; =20 int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem); + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem); int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem); + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem); void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot); void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen); int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index 211b86de35ac..308cc70bd6ab 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -95,6 +95,16 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region { __u64 userspace_addr; /* start of the userspace allocated memory */ }; =20 +/* for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 */ +struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 { + __u32 slot; + __u32 flags; + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + __u64 memory_size; + __u64 userspace_addr; + __u64 pad[16]; +}; + /* * The bit 0 ~ bit 15 of kvm_userspace_memory_region::flags are visible for * userspace, other bits are reserved for kvm internal use which are defin= ed @@ -1201,6 +1211,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE 228 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_BLOCK_SIZES 229 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_REG_MASK_RANGES 230 +#define KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 231 =20 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING =20 @@ -1483,6 +1494,8 @@ struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce { struct kvm_userspace_memory_region) #define KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR _IO(KVMIO, 0x47) #define KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR _IOW(KVMIO, 0x48, __u64) +#define KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 _IOW(KVMIO, 0x49, \ + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2) =20 /* enable ucontrol for s390 */ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping { diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index dc81279ea385..756b94ecd511 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -1580,7 +1580,15 @@ static void kvm_replace_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, } } =20 -static int check_memory_region_flags(const struct kvm_userspace_memory_reg= ion *mem) +/* + * Flags that do not access any of the extra space of struct + * kvm_userspace_memory_region2. KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION_V1_FLAGS + * only allows these. + */ +#define KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION_V1_FLAGS \ + (KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES | KVM_MEM_READONLY) + +static int check_memory_region_flags(const struct kvm_userspace_memory_reg= ion2 *mem) { u32 valid_flags =3D KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; =20 @@ -1982,7 +1990,7 @@ static bool kvm_check_memslot_overlap(struct kvm_mems= lots *slots, int id, * Must be called holding kvm->slots_lock for write. */ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { struct kvm_memory_slot *old, *new; struct kvm_memslots *slots; @@ -2086,7 +2094,7 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_set_memory_region); =20 int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) + const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { int r; =20 @@ -2098,7 +2106,7 @@ int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_memory_region); =20 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem) { if ((u16)mem->slot >=3D KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; @@ -4568,6 +4576,7 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struc= t kvm *kvm, long arg) { switch (arg) { case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY: + case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2: case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS: case KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS: case KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA: @@ -4823,6 +4832,14 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_stats_fd(struct kvm *kvm) return fd; } =20 +#define SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(field) \ +do { \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region, field) !=3D \ + offsetof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2, field)); \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region, field) !=3D= \ + sizeof_field(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2, field)); \ +} while (0) + static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { @@ -4845,15 +4862,39 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, r =3D kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap_generic(kvm, &cap); break; } + case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2: case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: { - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem; + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 mem; + unsigned long size; + + if (ioctl =3D=3D KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION) { + /* + * Fields beyond struct kvm_userspace_memory_region shouldn't be + * accessed, but avoid leaking kernel memory in case of a bug. + */ + memset(&mem, 0, sizeof(mem)); + size =3D sizeof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region); + } else { + size =3D sizeof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2); + } + + /* Ensure the common parts of the two structs are identical. */ + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(slot); + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(flags); + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(guest_phys_addr); + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(memory_size); + SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(userspace_addr); =20 r =3D -EFAULT; - if (copy_from_user(&kvm_userspace_mem, argp, - sizeof(kvm_userspace_mem))) + if (copy_from_user(&mem, argp, size)) goto out; =20 - r =3D kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem); + r =3D -EINVAL; + if (ioctl =3D=3D KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION && + (mem.flags & ~KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION_V1_FLAGS)) + goto out; + + r =3D kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem); break; } case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: { --=20 2.39.1