From nobody Fri Dec 19 17:53:09 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3957FC83F19 for ; Wed, 30 Aug 2023 19:16:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S243976AbjH3TNt (ORCPT ); Wed, 30 Aug 2023 15:13:49 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:48490 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S242824AbjH3Jue (ORCPT ); Wed, 30 Aug 2023 05:50:34 -0400 Received: from foss.arm.com (foss.arm.com [217.140.110.172]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 778B41B0 for ; Wed, 30 Aug 2023 02:50:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D1C1FEC; Wed, 30 Aug 2023 02:51:10 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e125769.cambridge.arm.com (e125769.cambridge.arm.com [10.1.196.26]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 9E2F23F64C; Wed, 30 Aug 2023 02:50:28 -0700 (PDT) From: Ryan Roberts To: Will Deacon , "Aneesh Kumar K.V" , Andrew Morton , Nick Piggin , Peter Zijlstra , Christian Borntraeger , Sven Schnelle , Arnd Bergmann , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , David Hildenbrand , Yu Zhao , "Kirill A. Shutemov" , Yin Fengwei , Yang Shi , "Huang, Ying" , Zi Yan Cc: Ryan Roberts , linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v2 1/5] mm: Implement folio_remove_rmap_range() Date: Wed, 30 Aug 2023 10:50:07 +0100 Message-Id: <20230830095011.1228673-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20230830095011.1228673-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com> References: <20230830095011.1228673-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Like page_remove_rmap() but batch-removes the rmap for a range of pages belonging to a folio. This can provide a small speedup due to less manipuation of the various counters. But more crucially, if removing the rmap for all pages of a folio in a batch, there is no need to (spuriously) add it to the deferred split list, which saves significant cost when there is contention for the split queue lock. All contained pages are accounted using the order-0 folio (or base page) scheme. page_remove_rmap() is refactored so that it forwards to folio_remove_rmap_range() for !compound cases, and both functions now share a common epilogue function. The intention here is to avoid duplication of code. Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts --- include/linux/rmap.h | 2 + mm/rmap.c | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/rmap.h b/include/linux/rmap.h index 51cc21ebb568..f2e5af3c0e7f 100644 --- a/include/linux/rmap.h +++ b/include/linux/rmap.h @@ -202,6 +202,8 @@ void folio_add_file_rmap_range(struct folio *, struct p= age *, unsigned int nr, struct vm_area_struct *, bool compound); void page_remove_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, bool compound); +void folio_remove_rmap_range(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, + int nr, struct vm_area_struct *vma); =20 void hugepage_add_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address, rmap_t flags); diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index ec7f8e6c9e48..5ea51c70ecd6 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -1379,6 +1379,94 @@ void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm= _area_struct *vma, folio_add_file_rmap_range(folio, page, nr_pages, vma, compound); } =20 +/** + * __remove_rmap_finish - common operations when taking down a mapping. + * @folio: Folio containing all pages taken down. + * @vma: The VM area containing the range. + * @compound: True if pages were taken down from PMD or false if from PTE(= s). + * @nr_unmapped: Number of pages within folio that are now unmapped. + * @nr_mapped: Number of pages within folio that are still mapped. + */ +static void __remove_rmap_finish(struct folio *folio, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool compound, + int nr_unmapped, int nr_mapped) +{ + enum node_stat_item idx; + + if (nr_unmapped) { + idx =3D folio_test_anon(folio) ? NR_ANON_MAPPED : NR_FILE_MAPPED; + __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, idx, -nr_unmapped); + + /* + * Queue large anon folio for deferred split if at least one + * page of the folio is unmapped and at least one page is still + * mapped. + */ + if (folio_test_large(folio) && + folio_test_anon(folio) && nr_mapped) + deferred_split_folio(folio); + } + + /* + * It would be tidy to reset folio_test_anon mapping when fully + * unmapped, but that might overwrite a racing page_add_anon_rmap + * which increments mapcount after us but sets mapping before us: + * so leave the reset to free_pages_prepare, and remember that + * it's only reliable while mapped. + */ + + munlock_vma_folio(folio, vma, compound); +} + +/** + * folio_remove_rmap_range - Take down PTE mappings from a range of pages. + * @folio: Folio containing all pages in range. + * @page: First page in range to unmap. + * @nr: Number of pages to unmap. + * @vma: The VM area containing the range. + * + * All pages in the range must belong to the same VMA & folio. They must be + * mapped with PTEs, not a PMD. + * + * Context: Caller holds the pte lock. + */ +void folio_remove_rmap_range(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, + int nr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + atomic_t *mapped =3D &folio->_nr_pages_mapped; + int nr_unmapped =3D 0; + int nr_mapped =3D 0; + bool last; + + if (unlikely(folio_test_hugetlb(folio))) { + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(1, folio); + return; + } + + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(page < &folio->page || + page + nr > (&folio->page + folio_nr_pages(folio))); + + if (!folio_test_large(folio)) { + /* Is this the page's last map to be removed? */ + last =3D atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount); + nr_unmapped =3D last; + } else { + for (; nr !=3D 0; nr--, page++) { + /* Is this the page's last map to be removed? */ + last =3D atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount); + if (last) + nr_unmapped++; + } + + /* Pages still mapped if folio mapped entirely */ + nr_mapped =3D atomic_sub_return_relaxed(nr_unmapped, mapped); + if (nr_mapped >=3D COMPOUND_MAPPED) + nr_unmapped =3D 0; + } + + __remove_rmap_finish(folio, vma, false, nr_unmapped, nr_mapped); +} + /** * page_remove_rmap - take down pte mapping from a page * @page: page to remove mapping from @@ -1405,15 +1493,13 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_= area_struct *vma, return; } =20 - /* Is page being unmapped by PTE? Is this its last map to be removed? */ + /* Is page being unmapped by PTE? */ if (likely(!compound)) { - last =3D atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount); - nr =3D last; - if (last && folio_test_large(folio)) { - nr =3D atomic_dec_return_relaxed(mapped); - nr =3D (nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED); - } - } else if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { + folio_remove_rmap_range(folio, page, 1, vma); + return; + } + + if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { /* That test is redundant: it's for safety or to optimize out */ =20 last =3D atomic_add_negative(-1, &folio->_entire_mapcount); @@ -1441,29 +1527,8 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_a= rea_struct *vma, idx =3D NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED; __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, idx, -nr_pmdmapped); } - if (nr) { - idx =3D folio_test_anon(folio) ? NR_ANON_MAPPED : NR_FILE_MAPPED; - __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, idx, -nr); - - /* - * Queue anon THP for deferred split if at least one - * page of the folio is unmapped and at least one page - * is still mapped. - */ - if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio) && folio_test_anon(folio)) - if (!compound || nr < nr_pmdmapped) - deferred_split_folio(folio); - } - - /* - * It would be tidy to reset folio_test_anon mapping when fully - * unmapped, but that might overwrite a racing page_add_anon_rmap - * which increments mapcount after us but sets mapping before us: - * so leave the reset to free_pages_prepare, and remember that - * it's only reliable while mapped. - */ =20 - munlock_vma_folio(folio, vma, compound); + __remove_rmap_finish(folio, vma, compound, nr, nr_pmdmapped - nr); } =20 /* --=20 2.25.1