From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 349D6C636CC for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:14:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231937AbjBGROl (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:14:41 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50066 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231935AbjBGROH (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:14:07 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.129.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E875283FB for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 09:13:19 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1675789999; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=AqhnRD2vIRBCcpahbYjaBxj+y0Ho2PQtP1suQNatsgY=; b=XiyR9eKUtvIiVOImNB3fUL86SoXrKJ2vNe21OaYqS1eiFr0CJdmWXWZ7v721iUAl/eUW/l slup4QhYindUuadWJCxdCIAnpBMWuT8Qy9EEHjY41xpdNuGrFlQ6B79ncWcwRx0HI0aWR+ lVtvSfYBuU56ak5EZyH3kZtg2gebeBA= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mimecast-mx02.redhat.com [66.187.233.88]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-141-U0lXyxJNPFiRadUkuHNCCw-1; Tue, 07 Feb 2023 12:13:15 -0500 X-MC-Unique: U0lXyxJNPFiRadUkuHNCCw-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx01.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CC8898027EB; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3B1940CF8EF; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:12 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, syzbot+a440341a59e3b7142895@syzkaller.appspotmail.com, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 01/10] vfs, iomap: Fix generic_file_splice_read() to avoid reversion of ITER_PIPE Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:12:56 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-2-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.1 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" With the new iov_iter_extract_pages() function (added in a later patch), pages extracted from a non-user-backed iterator, such as ITER_PIPE, aren't pinned. __iomap_dio_rw(), however, calls iov_iter_revert() to shorten the iterator to just the data it is going to use - which causes the pipe buffers to be freed, even though they're attached to a bio and may get written to by DMA (thanks to Hillf Danton for spotting this[1]). This then causes massive memory corruption that is particularly noticable when the syzbot test[2] is run. The test boils down to: out =3D creat(argv[1], 0666); ftruncate(out, 0x800); lseek(out, 0x200, SEEK_SET); in =3D open(argv[1], O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT | O_NOFOLLOW); sendfile(out, in, NULL, 0x1dd00); run repeatedly in parallel. What I think is happening is that ftruncate() occasionally shortens the DIO read that's about to be made by sendfile's splice core by reducing i_size. Fix this by replacing the use of an ITER_PIPE iterator with an ITER_BVEC iterator for which reversion won't free the buffers. Bulk allocate all the buffers we think we're going to use in advance, do the read synchronously and only then trim the buffer down. The pages we did use get pushed into the pipe. This is more efficient by virtue of doing a bulk page allocation, but slightly less efficient by ignoring any partial page in the pipe. Note that this removes the only user of ITER_PIPE. Fixes: 920756a3306a ("block: Convert bio_iov_iter_get_pages to use iov_iter= _extract_pages") Reported-by: syzbot+a440341a59e3b7142895@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells cc: Jens Axboe cc: Christoph Hellwig cc: Al Viro cc: David Hildenbrand cc: John Hubbard cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207094731.1390-1-hdanton@sina.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000b0b3c005f3a09383@google.com/ [2] --- fs/splice.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/splice.c b/fs/splice.c index 5969b7a1d353..51778437f31f 100644 --- a/fs/splice.c +++ b/fs/splice.c @@ -295,24 +295,62 @@ void splice_shrink_spd(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd) * used as long as it has more or less sane ->read_iter(). * */ -ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, +ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags) { + LIST_HEAD(pages); struct iov_iter to; + struct bio_vec *bv; struct kiocb kiocb; - int ret; + struct page *page; + unsigned int head; + ssize_t ret; + size_t used, npages, chunk, remain, reclaim; + int i; + + /* Work out how much data we can actually add into the pipe */ + used =3D pipe_occupancy(pipe->head, pipe->tail); + npages =3D max_t(ssize_t, pipe->max_usage - used, 0); + len =3D min_t(size_t, len, npages * PAGE_SIZE); + npages =3D DIV_ROUND_UP(len, PAGE_SIZE); + + bv =3D kmalloc(array_size(npages, sizeof(bv[0])), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!bv) + return -ENOMEM; + + npages =3D alloc_pages_bulk_list(GFP_USER, npages, &pages); + if (!npages) { + kfree(bv); + return -ENOMEM; + } =20 - iov_iter_pipe(&to, ITER_DEST, pipe, len); - init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, in); + remain =3D len =3D min_t(size_t, len, npages * PAGE_SIZE); + + for (i =3D 0; i < npages; i++) { + chunk =3D min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, remain); + page =3D list_first_entry(&pages, struct page, lru); + list_del_init(&page->lru); + bv[i].bv_page =3D page; + bv[i].bv_offset =3D 0; + bv[i].bv_len =3D chunk; + remain -=3D chunk; + } + + /* Do the I/O */ + iov_iter_bvec(&to, ITER_DEST, bv, npages, len); + init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file); kiocb.ki_pos =3D *ppos; - ret =3D call_read_iter(in, &kiocb, &to); + ret =3D call_read_iter(file, &kiocb, &to); + + reclaim =3D npages * PAGE_SIZE; + remain =3D 0; if (ret > 0) { + reclaim -=3D ret; + remain =3D ret; *ppos =3D kiocb.ki_pos; - file_accessed(in); + file_accessed(file); } else if (ret < 0) { - /* free what was emitted */ - pipe_discard_from(pipe, to.start_head); /* * callers of ->splice_read() expect -EAGAIN on * "can't put anything in there", rather than -EFAULT. @@ -321,6 +359,28 @@ ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff= _t *ppos, ret =3D -EAGAIN; } =20 + /* Free any pages that didn't get touched at all. */ + for (; reclaim >=3D PAGE_SIZE; reclaim -=3D PAGE_SIZE) + __free_page(bv[--npages].bv_page); + + /* Push the remaining pages into the pipe. */ + head =3D pipe->head; + for (i =3D 0; i < npages; i++) { + struct pipe_buffer *buf =3D &pipe->bufs[head & (pipe->ring_size - 1)]; + + chunk =3D min_t(size_t, remain, PAGE_SIZE); + *buf =3D (struct pipe_buffer) { + .ops =3D &default_pipe_buf_ops, + .page =3D bv[i].bv_page, + .offset =3D 0, + .len =3D chunk, + }; + head++; + remain -=3D chunk; + } + pipe->head =3D head; + + kfree(bv); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_splice_read); From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4558C6379F for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:15:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229692AbjBGRO5 (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:14:57 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50300 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232038AbjBGROo (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:14:44 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.133.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9799A2BEFD for ; 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Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C6ED2166B29; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:15 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 02/10] iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:12:57 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-3-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.6 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" The ITER_PIPE-type iterator was only used for generic_file_splice_read(), but that has now been switched to using ITER_BVEC instead, leaving ITER_PIPE unused - so get rid of it. Signed-off-by: David Howells cc: Jens Axboe cc: Christoph Hellwig cc: Al Viro cc: David Hildenbrand cc: John Hubbard cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org --- fs/cifs/file.c | 8 +- include/linux/uio.h | 14 -- lib/iov_iter.c | 435 +------------------------------------------- mm/filemap.c | 3 - 4 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 456 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/cifs/file.c b/fs/cifs/file.c index 22dfc1f8b4f1..57ca4eea69dd 100644 --- a/fs/cifs/file.c +++ b/fs/cifs/file.c @@ -3806,13 +3806,7 @@ cifs_readdata_to_iov(struct cifs_readdata *rdata, st= ruct iov_iter *iter) size_t copy =3D min_t(size_t, remaining, PAGE_SIZE); size_t written; =20 - if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_pipe(iter))) { - void *addr =3D kmap_atomic(page); - - written =3D copy_to_iter(addr, copy, iter); - kunmap_atomic(addr); - } else - written =3D copy_page_to_iter(page, 0, copy, iter); + written =3D copy_page_to_iter(page, 0, copy, iter); remaining -=3D written; if (written < copy && iov_iter_count(iter) > 0) break; diff --git a/include/linux/uio.h b/include/linux/uio.h index 9f158238edba..dcc0ca5ef491 100644 --- a/include/linux/uio.h +++ b/include/linux/uio.h @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ #include =20 struct page; -struct pipe_inode_info; =20 struct kvec { void *iov_base; /* and that should *never* hold a userland pointer */ @@ -23,7 +22,6 @@ enum iter_type { ITER_IOVEC, ITER_KVEC, ITER_BVEC, - ITER_PIPE, ITER_XARRAY, ITER_DISCARD, ITER_UBUF, @@ -53,15 +51,10 @@ struct iov_iter { const struct kvec *kvec; const struct bio_vec *bvec; struct xarray *xarray; - struct pipe_inode_info *pipe; void __user *ubuf; }; union { unsigned long nr_segs; - struct { - unsigned int head; - unsigned int start_head; - }; loff_t xarray_start; }; }; @@ -99,11 +92,6 @@ static inline bool iov_iter_is_bvec(const struct iov_ite= r *i) return iov_iter_type(i) =3D=3D ITER_BVEC; } =20 -static inline bool iov_iter_is_pipe(const struct iov_iter *i) -{ - return iov_iter_type(i) =3D=3D ITER_PIPE; -} - static inline bool iov_iter_is_discard(const struct iov_iter *i) { return iov_iter_type(i) =3D=3D ITER_DISCARD; @@ -245,8 +233,6 @@ void iov_iter_kvec(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int dir= ection, const struct kvec unsigned long nr_segs, size_t count); void iov_iter_bvec(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, const struc= t bio_vec *bvec, unsigned long nr_segs, size_t count); -void iov_iter_pipe(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, struct pipe= _inode_info *pipe, - size_t count); void iov_iter_discard(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, size_t c= ount); void iov_iter_xarray(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, struct xa= rray *xarray, loff_t start, size_t count); diff --git a/lib/iov_iter.c b/lib/iov_iter.c index f9a3ff37ecd1..adc5e8aa8ae8 100644 --- a/lib/iov_iter.c +++ b/lib/iov_iter.c @@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ #include #include =20 -#define PIPE_PARANOIA /* for now */ - /* covers ubuf and kbuf alike */ #define iterate_buf(i, n, base, len, off, __p, STEP) { \ size_t __maybe_unused off =3D 0; \ @@ -186,156 +184,6 @@ static int copyin(void *to, const void __user *from, = size_t n) return res; } =20 -static inline struct pipe_buffer *pipe_buf(const struct pipe_inode_info *p= ipe, - unsigned int slot) -{ - return &pipe->bufs[slot & (pipe->ring_size - 1)]; -} - -#ifdef PIPE_PARANOIA -static bool sanity(const struct iov_iter *i) -{ - struct pipe_inode_info *pipe =3D i->pipe; - unsigned int p_head =3D pipe->head; - unsigned int p_tail =3D pipe->tail; - unsigned int p_occupancy =3D pipe_occupancy(p_head, p_tail); - unsigned int i_head =3D i->head; - unsigned int idx; - - if (i->last_offset) { - struct pipe_buffer *p; - if (unlikely(p_occupancy =3D=3D 0)) - goto Bad; // pipe must be non-empty - if (unlikely(i_head !=3D p_head - 1)) - goto Bad; // must be at the last buffer... - - p =3D pipe_buf(pipe, i_head); - if (unlikely(p->offset + p->len !=3D abs(i->last_offset))) - goto Bad; // ... at the end of segment - } else { - if (i_head !=3D p_head) - goto Bad; // must be right after the last buffer - } - return true; -Bad: - printk(KERN_ERR "idx =3D %d, offset =3D %d\n", i_head, i->last_offset); - printk(KERN_ERR "head =3D %d, tail =3D %d, buffers =3D %d\n", - p_head, p_tail, pipe->ring_size); - for (idx =3D 0; idx < pipe->ring_size; idx++) - printk(KERN_ERR "[%p %p %d %d]\n", - pipe->bufs[idx].ops, - pipe->bufs[idx].page, - pipe->bufs[idx].offset, - pipe->bufs[idx].len); - WARN_ON(1); - return false; -} -#else -#define sanity(i) true -#endif - -static struct page *push_anon(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned size) -{ - struct page *page =3D alloc_page(GFP_USER); - if (page) { - struct pipe_buffer *buf =3D pipe_buf(pipe, pipe->head++); - *buf =3D (struct pipe_buffer) { - .ops =3D &default_pipe_buf_ops, - .page =3D page, - .offset =3D 0, - .len =3D size - }; - } - return page; -} - -static void push_page(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct page *page, - unsigned int offset, unsigned int size) -{ - struct pipe_buffer *buf =3D pipe_buf(pipe, pipe->head++); - *buf =3D (struct pipe_buffer) { - .ops =3D &page_cache_pipe_buf_ops, - .page =3D page, - .offset =3D offset, - .len =3D size - }; - get_page(page); -} - -static inline int last_offset(const struct pipe_buffer *buf) -{ - if (buf->ops =3D=3D &default_pipe_buf_ops) - return buf->len; // buf->offset is 0 for those - else - return -(buf->offset + buf->len); -} - -static struct page *append_pipe(struct iov_iter *i, size_t size, - unsigned int *off) -{ - struct pipe_inode_info *pipe =3D i->pipe; - int offset =3D i->last_offset; - struct pipe_buffer *buf; - struct page *page; - - if (offset > 0 && offset < PAGE_SIZE) { - // some space in the last buffer; add to it - buf =3D pipe_buf(pipe, pipe->head - 1); - size =3D min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE - offset); - buf->len +=3D size; - i->last_offset +=3D size; - i->count -=3D size; - *off =3D offset; - return buf->page; - } - // OK, we need a new buffer - *off =3D 0; - size =3D min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE); - if (pipe_full(pipe->head, pipe->tail, pipe->max_usage)) - return NULL; - page =3D push_anon(pipe, size); - if (!page) - return NULL; - i->head =3D pipe->head - 1; - i->last_offset =3D size; - i->count -=3D size; - return page; -} - -static size_t copy_page_to_iter_pipe(struct page *page, size_t offset, siz= e_t bytes, - struct iov_iter *i) -{ - struct pipe_inode_info *pipe =3D i->pipe; - unsigned int head =3D pipe->head; - - if (unlikely(bytes > i->count)) - bytes =3D i->count; - - if (unlikely(!bytes)) - return 0; - - if (!sanity(i)) - return 0; - - if (offset && i->last_offset =3D=3D -offset) { // could we merge it? - struct pipe_buffer *buf =3D pipe_buf(pipe, head - 1); - if (buf->page =3D=3D page) { - buf->len +=3D bytes; - i->last_offset -=3D bytes; - i->count -=3D bytes; - return bytes; - } - } - if (pipe_full(pipe->head, pipe->tail, pipe->max_usage)) - return 0; - - push_page(pipe, page, offset, bytes); - i->last_offset =3D -(offset + bytes); - i->head =3D head; - i->count -=3D bytes; - return bytes; -} - /* * fault_in_iov_iter_readable - fault in iov iterator for reading * @i: iterator @@ -439,46 +287,6 @@ void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int di= rection, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_init); =20 -// returns the offset in partial buffer (if any) -static inline unsigned int pipe_npages(const struct iov_iter *i, int *npag= es) -{ - struct pipe_inode_info *pipe =3D i->pipe; - int used =3D pipe->head - pipe->tail; - int off =3D i->last_offset; - - *npages =3D max((int)pipe->max_usage - used, 0); - - if (off > 0 && off < PAGE_SIZE) { // anon and not full - (*npages)++; - return off; - } - return 0; -} - -static size_t copy_pipe_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, - struct iov_iter *i) -{ - unsigned int off, chunk; - - if (unlikely(bytes > i->count)) - bytes =3D i->count; - if (unlikely(!bytes)) - return 0; - - if (!sanity(i)) - return 0; - - for (size_t n =3D bytes; n; n -=3D chunk) { - struct page *page =3D append_pipe(i, n, &off); - chunk =3D min_t(size_t, n, PAGE_SIZE - off); - if (!page) - return bytes - n; - memcpy_to_page(page, off, addr, chunk); - addr +=3D chunk; - } - return bytes; -} - static __wsum csum_and_memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len, __wsum sum, size_t off) { @@ -486,44 +294,10 @@ static __wsum csum_and_memcpy(void *to, const void *f= rom, size_t len, return csum_block_add(sum, next, off); } =20 -static size_t csum_and_copy_to_pipe_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, - struct iov_iter *i, __wsum *sump) -{ - __wsum sum =3D *sump; - size_t off =3D 0; - unsigned int chunk, r; - - if (unlikely(bytes > i->count)) - bytes =3D i->count; - if (unlikely(!bytes)) - return 0; - - if (!sanity(i)) - return 0; - - while (bytes) { - struct page *page =3D append_pipe(i, bytes, &r); - char *p; - - if (!page) - break; - chunk =3D min_t(size_t, bytes, PAGE_SIZE - r); - p =3D kmap_local_page(page); - sum =3D csum_and_memcpy(p + r, addr + off, chunk, sum, off); - kunmap_local(p); - off +=3D chunk; - bytes -=3D chunk; - } - *sump =3D sum; - return off; -} - size_t _copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i->data_source)) return 0; - if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_pipe(i))) - return copy_pipe_to_iter(addr, bytes, i); if (user_backed_iter(i)) might_fault(); iterate_and_advance(i, bytes, base, len, off, @@ -545,42 +319,6 @@ static int copyout_mc(void __user *to, const void *fro= m, size_t n) return n; } =20 -static size_t copy_mc_pipe_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, - struct iov_iter *i) -{ - size_t xfer =3D 0; - unsigned int off, chunk; - - if (unlikely(bytes > i->count)) - bytes =3D i->count; - if (unlikely(!bytes)) - return 0; - - if (!sanity(i)) - return 0; - - while (bytes) { - struct page *page =3D append_pipe(i, bytes, &off); - unsigned long rem; - char *p; - - if (!page) - break; - chunk =3D min_t(size_t, bytes, PAGE_SIZE - off); - p =3D kmap_local_page(page); - rem =3D copy_mc_to_kernel(p + off, addr + xfer, chunk); - chunk -=3D rem; - kunmap_local(p); - xfer +=3D chunk; - bytes -=3D chunk; - if (rem) { - iov_iter_revert(i, rem); - break; - } - } - return xfer; -} - /** * _copy_mc_to_iter - copy to iter with source memory error exception hand= ling * @addr: source kernel address @@ -600,9 +338,8 @@ static size_t copy_mc_pipe_to_iter(const void *addr, si= ze_t bytes, * alignment and poison alignment assumptions to avoid re-triggering * hardware exceptions. * - * * ITER_KVEC, ITER_PIPE, and ITER_BVEC can return short copies. - * Compare to copy_to_iter() where only ITER_IOVEC attempts might return - * a short copy. + * * ITER_KVEC and ITER_BVEC can return short copies. Compare to + * copy_to_iter() where only ITER_IOVEC attempts might return a short co= py. * * Return: number of bytes copied (may be %0) */ @@ -610,8 +347,6 @@ size_t _copy_mc_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes,= struct iov_iter *i) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i->data_source)) return 0; - if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_pipe(i))) - return copy_mc_pipe_to_iter(addr, bytes, i); if (user_backed_iter(i)) might_fault(); __iterate_and_advance(i, bytes, base, len, off, @@ -717,8 +452,6 @@ size_t copy_page_to_iter(struct page *page, size_t offs= et, size_t bytes, return 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i->data_source)) return 0; - if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_pipe(i))) - return copy_page_to_iter_pipe(page, offset, bytes, i); page +=3D offset / PAGE_SIZE; // first subpage offset %=3D PAGE_SIZE; while (1) { @@ -767,36 +500,8 @@ size_t copy_page_from_iter(struct page *page, size_t o= ffset, size_t bytes, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page_from_iter); =20 -static size_t pipe_zero(size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i) -{ - unsigned int chunk, off; - - if (unlikely(bytes > i->count)) - bytes =3D i->count; - if (unlikely(!bytes)) - return 0; - - if (!sanity(i)) - return 0; - - for (size_t n =3D bytes; n; n -=3D chunk) { - struct page *page =3D append_pipe(i, n, &off); - char *p; - - if (!page) - return bytes - n; - chunk =3D min_t(size_t, n, PAGE_SIZE - off); - p =3D kmap_local_page(page); - memset(p + off, 0, chunk); - kunmap_local(p); - } - return bytes; -} - size_t iov_iter_zero(size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i) { - if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_pipe(i))) - return pipe_zero(bytes, i); iterate_and_advance(i, bytes, base, len, count, clear_user(base, len), memset(base, 0, len) @@ -827,32 +532,6 @@ size_t copy_page_from_iter_atomic(struct page *page, u= nsigned offset, size_t byt } EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page_from_iter_atomic); =20 -static void pipe_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t size) -{ - struct pipe_inode_info *pipe =3D i->pipe; - int off =3D i->last_offset; - - if (!off && !size) { - pipe_discard_from(pipe, i->start_head); // discard everything - return; - } - i->count -=3D size; - while (1) { - struct pipe_buffer *buf =3D pipe_buf(pipe, i->head); - if (off) /* make it relative to the beginning of buffer */ - size +=3D abs(off) - buf->offset; - if (size <=3D buf->len) { - buf->len =3D size; - i->last_offset =3D last_offset(buf); - break; - } - size -=3D buf->len; - i->head++; - off =3D 0; - } - pipe_discard_from(pipe, i->head + 1); // discard everything past this one -} - static void iov_iter_bvec_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t size) { const struct bio_vec *bvec, *end; @@ -904,8 +583,6 @@ void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t size) iov_iter_iovec_advance(i, size); } else if (iov_iter_is_bvec(i)) { iov_iter_bvec_advance(i, size); - } else if (iov_iter_is_pipe(i)) { - pipe_advance(i, size); } else if (iov_iter_is_discard(i)) { i->count -=3D size; } @@ -919,26 +596,6 @@ void iov_iter_revert(struct iov_iter *i, size_t unroll) if (WARN_ON(unroll > MAX_RW_COUNT)) return; i->count +=3D unroll; - if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_pipe(i))) { - struct pipe_inode_info *pipe =3D i->pipe; - unsigned int head =3D pipe->head; - - while (head > i->start_head) { - struct pipe_buffer *b =3D pipe_buf(pipe, --head); - if (unroll < b->len) { - b->len -=3D unroll; - i->last_offset =3D last_offset(b); - i->head =3D head; - return; - } - unroll -=3D b->len; - pipe_buf_release(pipe, b); - pipe->head--; - } - i->last_offset =3D 0; - i->head =3D head; - return; - } if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_discard(i))) return; if (unroll <=3D i->iov_offset) { @@ -1026,24 +683,6 @@ void iov_iter_bvec(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int d= irection, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_bvec); =20 -void iov_iter_pipe(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int direction, - struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, - size_t count) -{ - BUG_ON(direction !=3D READ); - WARN_ON(pipe_full(pipe->head, pipe->tail, pipe->ring_size)); - *i =3D (struct iov_iter){ - .iter_type =3D ITER_PIPE, - .data_source =3D false, - .pipe =3D pipe, - .head =3D pipe->head, - .start_head =3D pipe->head, - .last_offset =3D 0, - .count =3D count - }; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_pipe); - /** * iov_iter_xarray - Initialise an I/O iterator to use the pages in an xar= ray * @i: The iterator to initialise. @@ -1168,19 +807,6 @@ bool iov_iter_is_aligned(const struct iov_iter *i, un= signed addr_mask, if (iov_iter_is_bvec(i)) return iov_iter_aligned_bvec(i, addr_mask, len_mask); =20 - if (iov_iter_is_pipe(i)) { - size_t size =3D i->count; - - if (size & len_mask) - return false; - if (size && i->last_offset > 0) { - if (i->last_offset & addr_mask) - return false; - } - - return true; - } - if (iov_iter_is_xarray(i)) { if (i->count & len_mask) return false; @@ -1250,14 +876,6 @@ unsigned long iov_iter_alignment(const struct iov_ite= r *i) if (iov_iter_is_bvec(i)) return iov_iter_alignment_bvec(i); =20 - if (iov_iter_is_pipe(i)) { - size_t size =3D i->count; - - if (size && i->last_offset > 0) - return size | i->last_offset; - return size; - } - if (iov_iter_is_xarray(i)) return (i->xarray_start + i->iov_offset) | i->count; =20 @@ -1309,36 +927,6 @@ static int want_pages_array(struct page ***res, size_= t size, return count; } =20 -static ssize_t pipe_get_pages(struct iov_iter *i, - struct page ***pages, size_t maxsize, unsigned maxpages, - size_t *start) -{ - unsigned int npages, count, off, chunk; - struct page **p; - size_t left; - - if (!sanity(i)) - return -EFAULT; - - *start =3D off =3D pipe_npages(i, &npages); - if (!npages) - return -EFAULT; - count =3D want_pages_array(pages, maxsize, off, min(npages, maxpages)); - if (!count) - return -ENOMEM; - p =3D *pages; - for (npages =3D 0, left =3D maxsize ; npages < count; npages++, left -=3D= chunk) { - struct page *page =3D append_pipe(i, left, &off); - if (!page) - break; - chunk =3D min_t(size_t, left, PAGE_SIZE - off); - get_page(*p++ =3D page); - } - if (!npages) - return -EFAULT; - return maxsize - left; -} - static ssize_t iter_xarray_populate_pages(struct page **pages, struct xarr= ay *xa, pgoff_t index, unsigned int nr_pages) { @@ -1486,8 +1074,6 @@ static ssize_t __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(struct iov_= iter *i, } return maxsize; } - if (iov_iter_is_pipe(i)) - return pipe_get_pages(i, pages, maxsize, maxpages, start); if (iov_iter_is_xarray(i)) return iter_xarray_get_pages(i, pages, maxsize, maxpages, start); return -EFAULT; @@ -1577,9 +1163,7 @@ size_t csum_and_copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t= bytes, void *_csstate, } =20 sum =3D csum_shift(csstate->csum, csstate->off); - if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_pipe(i))) - bytes =3D csum_and_copy_to_pipe_iter(addr, bytes, i, &sum); - else iterate_and_advance(i, bytes, base, len, off, ({ + iterate_and_advance(i, bytes, base, len, off, ({ next =3D csum_and_copy_to_user(addr + off, base, len); sum =3D csum_block_add(sum, next, off); next ? 0 : len; @@ -1664,15 +1248,6 @@ int iov_iter_npages(const struct iov_iter *i, int ma= xpages) return iov_npages(i, maxpages); if (iov_iter_is_bvec(i)) return bvec_npages(i, maxpages); - if (iov_iter_is_pipe(i)) { - int npages; - - if (!sanity(i)) - return 0; - - pipe_npages(i, &npages); - return min(npages, maxpages); - } if (iov_iter_is_xarray(i)) { unsigned offset =3D (i->xarray_start + i->iov_offset) % PAGE_SIZE; int npages =3D DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + i->count, PAGE_SIZE); @@ -1685,10 +1260,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_npages); const void *dup_iter(struct iov_iter *new, struct iov_iter *old, gfp_t fla= gs) { *new =3D *old; - if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_pipe(new))) { - WARN_ON(1); - return NULL; - } if (iov_iter_is_bvec(new)) return new->bvec =3D kmemdup(new->bvec, new->nr_segs * sizeof(struct bio_vec), diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index c4d4ace9cc70..f72e4875bfcb 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -2446,9 +2446,6 @@ static bool filemap_range_uptodate(struct address_spa= ce *mapping, =20 if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) return true; - /* pipes can't handle partially uptodate pages */ - if (iov_iter_is_pipe(iter)) - return false; if (!mapping->a_ops->is_partially_uptodate) return false; if (mapping->host->i_blkbits >=3D folio_shift(folio)) From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D511C64EC4 for ; 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Tue, 07 Feb 2023 12:13:21 -0500 X-MC-Unique: iOqBQLPAOmOx4rkicrwNvw-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx01.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 40FF385A5B1; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 522A7400D9D0; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:18 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 03/10] iov_iter: Define flags to qualify page extraction. Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:12:58 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-4-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.1 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Define flags to qualify page extraction to pass into iov_iter_*_pages*() rather than passing in FOLL_* flags. For now only a flag to allow peer-to-peer DMA is supported. Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: John Hubbard cc: Al Viro cc: Jens Axboe cc: Logan Gunthorpe cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org --- Notes: ver #12) - Use __bitwise for the extraction flags typedef. =20 ver #11) - Use __bitwise for the extraction flags. =20 ver #9) - Change extract_flags to extraction_flags. =20 ver #7) - Don't use FOLL_* as a parameter, but rather define constants specifically to use with iov_iter_*_pages*(). - Drop the I/O direction constants for now. block/bio.c | 6 +++--- block/blk-map.c | 8 ++++---- include/linux/uio.h | 10 ++++++++-- lib/iov_iter.c | 14 ++++++++------ 4 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/bio.c b/block/bio.c index ab59a491a883..b97f3991c904 100644 --- a/block/bio.c +++ b/block/bio.c @@ -1245,11 +1245,11 @@ static int bio_iov_add_zone_append_page(struct bio = *bio, struct page *page, */ static int __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, struct iov_iter *iter) { + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags =3D 0; unsigned short nr_pages =3D bio->bi_max_vecs - bio->bi_vcnt; unsigned short entries_left =3D bio->bi_max_vecs - bio->bi_vcnt; struct bio_vec *bv =3D bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt; struct page **pages =3D (struct page **)bv; - unsigned int gup_flags =3D 0; ssize_t size, left; unsigned len, i =3D 0; size_t offset, trim; @@ -1264,7 +1264,7 @@ static int __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, = struct iov_iter *iter) pages +=3D entries_left * (PAGE_PTRS_PER_BVEC - 1); =20 if (bio->bi_bdev && blk_queue_pci_p2pdma(bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue)) - gup_flags |=3D FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA; + extraction_flags |=3D ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA; =20 /* * Each segment in the iov is required to be a block size multiple. @@ -1275,7 +1275,7 @@ static int __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, = struct iov_iter *iter) */ size =3D iov_iter_get_pages(iter, pages, UINT_MAX - bio->bi_iter.bi_size, - nr_pages, &offset, gup_flags); + nr_pages, &offset, extraction_flags); if (unlikely(size <=3D 0)) return size ? size : -EFAULT; =20 diff --git a/block/blk-map.c b/block/blk-map.c index 19940c978c73..080dd60485be 100644 --- a/block/blk-map.c +++ b/block/blk-map.c @@ -265,9 +265,9 @@ static struct bio *blk_rq_map_bio_alloc(struct request = *rq, static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct iov_iter *iter, gfp_t gfp_mask) { + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags =3D 0; unsigned int max_sectors =3D queue_max_hw_sectors(rq->q); unsigned int nr_vecs =3D iov_iter_npages(iter, BIO_MAX_VECS); - unsigned int gup_flags =3D 0; struct bio *bio; int ret; int j; @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct = iov_iter *iter, return -ENOMEM; =20 if (blk_queue_pci_p2pdma(rq->q)) - gup_flags |=3D FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA; + extraction_flags |=3D ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA; =20 while (iov_iter_count(iter)) { struct page **pages, *stack_pages[UIO_FASTIOV]; @@ -291,10 +291,10 @@ static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struc= t iov_iter *iter, if (nr_vecs <=3D ARRAY_SIZE(stack_pages)) { pages =3D stack_pages; bytes =3D iov_iter_get_pages(iter, pages, LONG_MAX, - nr_vecs, &offs, gup_flags); + nr_vecs, &offs, extraction_flags); } else { bytes =3D iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(iter, &pages, - LONG_MAX, &offs, gup_flags); + LONG_MAX, &offs, extraction_flags); } if (unlikely(bytes <=3D 0)) { ret =3D bytes ? bytes : -EFAULT; diff --git a/include/linux/uio.h b/include/linux/uio.h index dcc0ca5ef491..af70e4c9ea27 100644 --- a/include/linux/uio.h +++ b/include/linux/uio.h @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ =20 struct page; =20 +typedef unsigned int __bitwise iov_iter_extraction_t; + struct kvec { void *iov_base; /* and that should *never* hold a userland pointer */ size_t iov_len; @@ -238,12 +240,12 @@ void iov_iter_xarray(struct iov_iter *i, unsigned int= direction, struct xarray * loff_t start, size_t count); ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages(struct iov_iter *i, struct page **pages, size_t maxsize, unsigned maxpages, size_t *start, - unsigned gup_flags); + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags); ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages2(struct iov_iter *i, struct page **pages, size_t maxsize, unsigned maxpages, size_t *start); ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(struct iov_iter *i, struct page ***pages, size_t maxsize, size_t *start, - unsigned gup_flags); + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags); ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages_alloc2(struct iov_iter *i, struct page ***pages, size_t maxsize, size_t *start); int iov_iter_npages(const struct iov_iter *i, int maxpages); @@ -346,4 +348,8 @@ static inline void iov_iter_ubuf(struct iov_iter *i, un= signed int direction, }; } =20 +/* Flags for iov_iter_get/extract_pages*() */ +/* Allow P2PDMA on the extracted pages */ +#define ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA ((__force iov_iter_extraction_t)0x01) + #endif diff --git a/lib/iov_iter.c b/lib/iov_iter.c index adc5e8aa8ae8..34ee3764d0fa 100644 --- a/lib/iov_iter.c +++ b/lib/iov_iter.c @@ -1020,9 +1020,9 @@ static struct page *first_bvec_segment(const struct i= ov_iter *i, static ssize_t __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(struct iov_iter *i, struct page ***pages, size_t maxsize, unsigned int maxpages, size_t *start, - unsigned int gup_flags) + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags) { - unsigned int n; + unsigned int n, gup_flags =3D 0; =20 if (maxsize > i->count) maxsize =3D i->count; @@ -1030,6 +1030,8 @@ static ssize_t __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(struct iov_= iter *i, return 0; if (maxsize > MAX_RW_COUNT) maxsize =3D MAX_RW_COUNT; + if (extraction_flags & ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA) + gup_flags |=3D FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA; =20 if (likely(user_backed_iter(i))) { unsigned long addr; @@ -1081,14 +1083,14 @@ static ssize_t __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(struct io= v_iter *i, =20 ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages(struct iov_iter *i, struct page **pages, size_t maxsize, unsigned maxpages, - size_t *start, unsigned gup_flags) + size_t *start, iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags) { if (!maxpages) return 0; BUG_ON(!pages); =20 return __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(i, &pages, maxsize, maxpages, - start, gup_flags); + start, extraction_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iov_iter_get_pages); =20 @@ -1101,14 +1103,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_get_pages2); =20 ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(struct iov_iter *i, struct page ***pages, size_t maxsize, - size_t *start, unsigned gup_flags) + size_t *start, iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags) { ssize_t len; =20 *pages =3D NULL; =20 len =3D __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(i, pages, maxsize, ~0U, start, - gup_flags); + extraction_flags); if (len <=3D 0) { kvfree(*pages); *pages =3D NULL; From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B80BFC636CC for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:15:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231178AbjBGRPG (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:15:06 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50312 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232065AbjBGROp (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:14:45 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.133.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C216D3C282 for ; 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Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 04EF618EC5; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:20 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 04/10] iov_iter: Add a function to extract a page list from an iterator Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:12:59 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-5-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.5 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Add a function, iov_iter_extract_pages(), to extract a list of pages from an iterator. The pages may be returned with a pin added or nothing, depending on the type of iterator. Add a second function, iov_iter_extract_will_pin(), to determine how the cleanup should be done. There are two cases: (1) ITER_IOVEC or ITER_UBUF iterator. Extracted pages will have pins (FOLL_PIN) obtained on them so that a concurrent fork() will forcibly copy the page so that DMA is done to/from the parent's buffer and is unavailable to/unaffected by the child process. iov_iter_extract_will_pin() will return true for this case. The caller should use something like unpin_user_page() to dispose of the page. (2) Any other sort of iterator. No refs or pins are obtained on the page, the assumption is made that the caller will manage page retention. iov_iter_extract_will_pin() will return false. The pages don't need additional disposal. Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig cc: Al Viro cc: John Hubbard cc: David Hildenbrand cc: Matthew Wilcox cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org --- Notes: ver #12) - ITER_PIPE is gone, so drop related bits. - Don't specify FOLL_PIN as that's implied by pin_user_pages_fast(). =20 ver #11) - Fix iov_iter_extract_kvec_pages() to include the offset into the pag= e in the returned starting offset. - Use __bitwise for the extraction flags =20 ver #10) - Fix use of i->kvec in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages() to be i->bvec. =20 ver #9) - Rename iov_iter_extract_mode() to iov_iter_extract_will_pin() and ma= ke it return true/false not FOLL_PIN/0 as FOLL_PIN is going to be made private to mm/. - Change extract_flags to extraction_flags. =20 ver #8) - It seems that all DIO is supposed to be done under FOLL_PIN now, and= not FOLL_GET, so switch to only using pin_user_pages() for user-backed iters. - Wrap an argument in brackets in the iov_iter_extract_mode() macro. - Drop the extract_flags argument to iov_iter_extract_mode() for now [hch]. =20 ver #7) - Switch to passing in iter-specific flags rather than FOLL_* flags. - Drop the direction flags for now. - Use ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA to request FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA. - Disallow use of ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA with non-user-backed iter. - Add support for extraction from KVEC-type iters. - Use iov_iter_advance() rather than open-coding it. - Make BVEC- and KVEC-type skip over initial empty vectors. =20 ver #6) - Add back the function to indicate the cleanup mode. - Drop the cleanup_mode return arg to iov_iter_extract_pages(). - Pass FOLL_SOURCE/DEST_BUF in gup_flags. Check this against the iter data_source. =20 ver #4) - Use ITER_SOURCE/DEST instead of WRITE/READ. - Allow additional FOLL_* flags, such as FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA to be passed = in. =20 ver #3) - Switch to using EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL to prevent indirect 3rd-party acce= ss to get/pin_user_pages_fast()[1]. include/linux/uio.h | 27 ++++- lib/iov_iter.c | 264 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 290 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/uio.h b/include/linux/uio.h index af70e4c9ea27..cf6658066736 100644 --- a/include/linux/uio.h +++ b/include/linux/uio.h @@ -347,9 +347,34 @@ static inline void iov_iter_ubuf(struct iov_iter *i, u= nsigned int direction, .count =3D count }; } - /* Flags for iov_iter_get/extract_pages*() */ /* Allow P2PDMA on the extracted pages */ #define ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA ((__force iov_iter_extraction_t)0x01) =20 +ssize_t iov_iter_extract_pages(struct iov_iter *i, struct page ***pages, + size_t maxsize, unsigned int maxpages, + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags, + size_t *offset0); + +/** + * iov_iter_extract_will_pin - Indicate how pages from the iterator will b= e retained + * @iter: The iterator + * + * Examine the iterator and indicate by returning true or false as to how,= if + * at all, pages extracted from the iterator will be retained by the extra= ction + * function. + * + * %true indicates that the pages will have a pin placed in them that the + * caller must unpin. This is must be done for DMA/async DIO to force for= k() + * to forcibly copy a page for the child (the parent must retain the origi= nal + * page). + * + * %false indicates that no measures are taken and that it's up to the cal= ler + * to retain the pages. + */ +static inline bool iov_iter_extract_will_pin(const struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + return user_backed_iter(iter); +} + #endif diff --git a/lib/iov_iter.c b/lib/iov_iter.c index 34ee3764d0fa..8d34b6552179 100644 --- a/lib/iov_iter.c +++ b/lib/iov_iter.c @@ -1487,3 +1487,267 @@ void iov_iter_restore(struct iov_iter *i, struct io= v_iter_state *state) i->iov -=3D state->nr_segs - i->nr_segs; i->nr_segs =3D state->nr_segs; } + +/* + * Extract a list of contiguous pages from an ITER_XARRAY iterator. This = does not + * get references on the pages, nor does it get a pin on them. + */ +static ssize_t iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages(struct iov_iter *i, + struct page ***pages, size_t maxsize, + unsigned int maxpages, + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags, + size_t *offset0) +{ + struct page *page, **p; + unsigned int nr =3D 0, offset; + loff_t pos =3D i->xarray_start + i->iov_offset; + pgoff_t index =3D pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; + XA_STATE(xas, i->xarray, index); + + offset =3D pos & ~PAGE_MASK; + *offset0 =3D offset; + + maxpages =3D want_pages_array(pages, maxsize, offset, maxpages); + if (!maxpages) + return -ENOMEM; + p =3D *pages; + + rcu_read_lock(); + for (page =3D xas_load(&xas); page; page =3D xas_next(&xas)) { + if (xas_retry(&xas, page)) + continue; + + /* Has the page moved or been split? */ + if (unlikely(page !=3D xas_reload(&xas))) { + xas_reset(&xas); + continue; + } + + p[nr++] =3D find_subpage(page, xas.xa_index); + if (nr =3D=3D maxpages) + break; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + maxsize =3D min_t(size_t, nr * PAGE_SIZE - offset, maxsize); + iov_iter_advance(i, maxsize); + return maxsize; +} + +/* + * Extract a list of contiguous pages from an ITER_BVEC iterator. This do= es + * not get references on the pages, nor does it get a pin on them. + */ +static ssize_t iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages(struct iov_iter *i, + struct page ***pages, size_t maxsize, + unsigned int maxpages, + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags, + size_t *offset0) +{ + struct page **p, *page; + size_t skip =3D i->iov_offset, offset; + int k; + + for (;;) { + if (i->nr_segs =3D=3D 0) + return 0; + maxsize =3D min(maxsize, i->bvec->bv_len - skip); + if (maxsize) + break; + i->iov_offset =3D 0; + i->nr_segs--; + i->bvec++; + skip =3D 0; + } + + skip +=3D i->bvec->bv_offset; + page =3D i->bvec->bv_page + skip / PAGE_SIZE; + offset =3D skip % PAGE_SIZE; + *offset0 =3D offset; + + maxpages =3D want_pages_array(pages, maxsize, offset, maxpages); + if (!maxpages) + return -ENOMEM; + p =3D *pages; + for (k =3D 0; k < maxpages; k++) + p[k] =3D page + k; + + maxsize =3D min_t(size_t, maxsize, maxpages * PAGE_SIZE - offset); + iov_iter_advance(i, maxsize); + return maxsize; +} + +/* + * Extract a list of virtually contiguous pages from an ITER_KVEC iterator. + * This does not get references on the pages, nor does it get a pin on the= m. + */ +static ssize_t iov_iter_extract_kvec_pages(struct iov_iter *i, + struct page ***pages, size_t maxsize, + unsigned int maxpages, + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags, + size_t *offset0) +{ + struct page **p, *page; + const void *kaddr; + size_t skip =3D i->iov_offset, offset, len; + int k; + + for (;;) { + if (i->nr_segs =3D=3D 0) + return 0; + maxsize =3D min(maxsize, i->kvec->iov_len - skip); + if (maxsize) + break; + i->iov_offset =3D 0; + i->nr_segs--; + i->kvec++; + skip =3D 0; + } + + kaddr =3D i->kvec->iov_base + skip; + offset =3D (unsigned long)kaddr & ~PAGE_MASK; + *offset0 =3D offset; + + maxpages =3D want_pages_array(pages, maxsize, offset, maxpages); + if (!maxpages) + return -ENOMEM; + p =3D *pages; + + kaddr -=3D offset; + len =3D offset + maxsize; + for (k =3D 0; k < maxpages; k++) { + size_t seg =3D min_t(size_t, len, PAGE_SIZE); + + if (is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(kaddr)) + page =3D vmalloc_to_page(kaddr); + else + page =3D virt_to_page(kaddr); + + p[k] =3D page; + len -=3D seg; + kaddr +=3D PAGE_SIZE; + } + + maxsize =3D min_t(size_t, maxsize, maxpages * PAGE_SIZE - offset); + iov_iter_advance(i, maxsize); + return maxsize; +} + +/* + * Extract a list of contiguous pages from a user iterator and get a pin on + * each of them. This should only be used if the iterator is user-backed + * (IOBUF/UBUF). + * + * It does not get refs on the pages, but the pages must be unpinned by the + * caller once the transfer is complete. + * + * This is safe to be used where background IO/DMA *is* going to be modify= ing + * the buffer; using a pin rather than a ref makes forces fork() to give t= he + * child a copy of the page. + */ +static ssize_t iov_iter_extract_user_pages(struct iov_iter *i, + struct page ***pages, + size_t maxsize, + unsigned int maxpages, + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags, + size_t *offset0) +{ + unsigned long addr; + unsigned int gup_flags =3D 0; + size_t offset; + int res; + + if (i->data_source =3D=3D ITER_DEST) + gup_flags |=3D FOLL_WRITE; + if (extraction_flags & ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA) + gup_flags |=3D FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA; + if (i->nofault) + gup_flags |=3D FOLL_NOFAULT; + + addr =3D first_iovec_segment(i, &maxsize); + *offset0 =3D offset =3D addr % PAGE_SIZE; + addr &=3D PAGE_MASK; + maxpages =3D want_pages_array(pages, maxsize, offset, maxpages); + if (!maxpages) + return -ENOMEM; + res =3D pin_user_pages_fast(addr, maxpages, gup_flags, *pages); + if (unlikely(res <=3D 0)) + return res; + maxsize =3D min_t(size_t, maxsize, res * PAGE_SIZE - offset); + iov_iter_advance(i, maxsize); + return maxsize; +} + +/** + * iov_iter_extract_pages - Extract a list of contiguous pages from an ite= rator + * @i: The iterator to extract from + * @pages: Where to return the list of pages + * @maxsize: The maximum amount of iterator to extract + * @maxpages: The maximum size of the list of pages + * @extraction_flags: Flags to qualify request + * @offset0: Where to return the starting offset into (*@pages)[0] + * + * Extract a list of contiguous pages from the current point of the iterat= or, + * advancing the iterator. The maximum number of pages and the maximum am= ount + * of page contents can be set. + * + * If *@pages is NULL, a page list will be allocated to the required size = and + * *@pages will be set to its base. If *@pages is not NULL, it will be as= sumed + * that the caller allocated a page list at least @maxpages in size and th= is + * will be filled in. + * + * @extraction_flags can have ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA set to request peer-to-pee= r DMA + * be allowed on the pages extracted. + * + * The iov_iter_extract_will_pin() function can be used to query how clean= up + * should be performed. + * + * Extra refs or pins on the pages may be obtained as follows: + * + * (*) If the iterator is user-backed (ITER_IOVEC/ITER_UBUF), pins will be + * added to the pages, but refs will not be taken. + * iov_iter_extract_will_pin() will return true. + * + * (*) If the iterator is ITER_KVEC, ITER_BVEC or ITER_XARRAY, the pages = are + * merely listed; no extra refs or pins are obtained. + * iov_iter_extract_will_pin() will return 0. + * + * Note also: + * + * (*) Use with ITER_DISCARD is not supported as that has no content. + * + * On success, the function sets *@pages to the new pagelist, if allocated= , and + * sets *offset0 to the offset into the first page. + * + * It may also return -ENOMEM and -EFAULT. + */ +ssize_t iov_iter_extract_pages(struct iov_iter *i, + struct page ***pages, + size_t maxsize, + unsigned int maxpages, + iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags, + size_t *offset0) +{ + maxsize =3D min_t(size_t, min_t(size_t, maxsize, i->count), MAX_RW_COUNT); + if (!maxsize) + return 0; + + if (likely(user_backed_iter(i))) + return iov_iter_extract_user_pages(i, pages, maxsize, + maxpages, extraction_flags, + offset0); + if (iov_iter_is_kvec(i)) + return iov_iter_extract_kvec_pages(i, pages, maxsize, + maxpages, extraction_flags, + offset0); + if (iov_iter_is_bvec(i)) + return iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages(i, pages, maxsize, + maxpages, extraction_flags, + offset0); + if (iov_iter_is_xarray(i)) + return iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages(i, pages, maxsize, + maxpages, extraction_flags, + offset0); + return -EFAULT; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iov_iter_extract_pages); From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF4C8C6379F for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:15:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232302AbjBGRPd (ORCPT ); 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Tue, 07 Feb 2023 12:13:26 -0500 X-MC-Unique: wF4wE6smMp-jExteuoiB4Q-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx05.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.5]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7ECF4858F0E; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6C1918EC5; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:23 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 05/10] iomap: Don't get an reference on ZERO_PAGE for direct I/O block zeroing Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:00 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-6-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.5 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" ZERO_PAGE can't go away, no need to hold an extra reference. Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: John Hubbard cc: Al Viro cc: David Hildenbrand cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org --- fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c index 9804714b1751..47db4ead1e74 100644 --- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c +++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static void iomap_dio_zero(const struct iomap_iter *ite= r, struct iomap_dio *dio, bio->bi_private =3D dio; bio->bi_end_io =3D iomap_dio_bio_end_io; =20 - get_page(page); + bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_NO_PAGE_REF); __bio_add_page(bio, page, len, 0); iomap_dio_submit_bio(iter, dio, bio, pos); } From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62566C636CC for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:15:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232364AbjBGRPn (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:15:43 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50328 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231512AbjBGRPZ (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:15:25 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.129.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2CF183D097 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 09:13:35 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1675790014; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=9PNg3WPaFWzxoLjSof2qU8psox3R+qpqOMDOMyjiLi8=; b=S1JnYf7uGJstF627uN/4lAiRAy/JthDVok1Jk9KlcgFZ1WK7UsOrwmdpXImGvxKKbt87IA kk++VqE7wuMITHrqarDLZrVWVgCFu9qkEBIQTPbxrkgur17SvrlB4Q4na5HwOQ4PQENYLo mlJOpPKhzW+zDfzb0AbPkEV2qJEctA4= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mimecast-mx02.redhat.com [66.187.233.88]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-83-P1yZu5qUNLmrLp6Co-SkqQ-1; Tue, 07 Feb 2023 12:13:29 -0500 X-MC-Unique: P1yZu5qUNLmrLp6Co-SkqQ-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx06.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.6]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2C89E85A588; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4176F2166B29; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:26 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 06/10] block: Fix bio_flagged() so that gcc can better optimise it Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:01 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-7-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.6 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Fix bio_flagged() so that multiple instances of it, such as: if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED) || bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED)) can be combined by the gcc optimiser into a single test in assembly (arguably, this is a compiler optimisation issue[1]). The missed optimisation stems from bio_flagged() comparing the result of the bitwise-AND to zero. This results in an out-of-line bio_release_page() being compiled to something like: <+0>: mov 0x14(%rdi),%eax <+3>: test $0x1,%al <+5>: jne 0xffffffff816dac53 <+7>: test $0x2,%al <+9>: je 0xffffffff816dac5c <+11>: movzbl %sil,%esi <+15>: jmp 0xffffffff816daba1 <__bio_release_pages> <+20>: jmp 0xffffffff81d0b800 <__x86_return_thunk> However, the test is superfluous as the return type is bool. Removing it results in: <+0>: testb $0x3,0x14(%rdi) <+4>: je 0xffffffff816e4af4 <+6>: movzbl %sil,%esi <+10>: jmp 0xffffffff816dab7c <__bio_release_pages> <+15>: jmp 0xffffffff81d0b7c0 <__x86_return_thunk> instead. Also, the MOVZBL instruction looks unnecessary[2] - I think it's just 're-booling' the mark_dirty parameter. Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: John Hubbard cc: Jens Axboe cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D108370 [1] Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D108371 [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167391056756.2311931.356007731815807265.stg= it@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 --- include/linux/bio.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bio.h b/include/linux/bio.h index c1da63f6c808..10366b8bdb13 100644 --- a/include/linux/bio.h +++ b/include/linux/bio.h @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ static inline void bio_cnt_set(struct bio *bio, unsigne= d int count) =20 static inline bool bio_flagged(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bit) { - return (bio->bi_flags & (1U << bit)) !=3D 0; + return bio->bi_flags & (1U << bit); } =20 static inline void bio_set_flag(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bit) From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A675C64ED9 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:16:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232306AbjBGRQG (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:16:06 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50538 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231608AbjBGRPg (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:15:36 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.129.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A00643D0A2 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 09:13:36 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1675790015; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=dqniJi1fcm9DuVb2jGUzwy7ATEE/wnT//KjRosSsKEA=; b=Aqg5QqK5bXOsLpPWcHeBKDgdykbRWX9s8njk7SH9lkXEOd878DhWe2OoWoledQxb9VVn4+ YG94HRCvY5E9CyA+Bf+igApXqJ/VspBPOxdI+QdLidzYO/PS5ZGIiDz8vw8upwVzWH6SAz 1fc377YuOjDLEjg4l4g4xg4gwSBeJHg= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mimecast-mx02.redhat.com [66.187.233.88]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-513-8zu-9WyXOrWwYqBDb1-JBQ-1; Tue, 07 Feb 2023 12:13:31 -0500 X-MC-Unique: 8zu-9WyXOrWwYqBDb1-JBQ-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx10.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.10]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B4B0387B2A3; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id BDE58492B21; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:28 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 07/10] block: Replace BIO_NO_PAGE_REF with BIO_PAGE_REFFED with inverted logic Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:02 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-8-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.10 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" From: Christoph Hellwig Replace BIO_NO_PAGE_REF with a BIO_PAGE_REFFED flag that has the inverted meaning is only set when a page reference has been acquired that needs to be released by bio_release_pages(). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: John Hubbard cc: Al Viro cc: Jens Axboe cc: Jan Kara cc: Matthew Wilcox cc: Logan Gunthorpe cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org --- Notes: ver #8) - Split out from another patch [hch]. - Don't default to BIO_PAGE_REFFED [hch]. =20 ver #5) - Split from patch that uses iov_iter_extract_pages(). block/bio.c | 2 +- block/blk-map.c | 1 + fs/direct-io.c | 2 ++ fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 1 - include/linux/bio.h | 2 +- include/linux/blk_types.h | 2 +- 6 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/bio.c b/block/bio.c index b97f3991c904..bf9bf53232be 100644 --- a/block/bio.c +++ b/block/bio.c @@ -1198,7 +1198,6 @@ void bio_iov_bvec_set(struct bio *bio, struct iov_ite= r *iter) bio->bi_io_vec =3D (struct bio_vec *)iter->bvec; bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done =3D iter->iov_offset; bio->bi_iter.bi_size =3D size; - bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_NO_PAGE_REF); bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_CLONED); } =20 @@ -1343,6 +1342,7 @@ int bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, struct io= v_iter *iter) return 0; } =20 + bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED); do { ret =3D __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(bio, iter); } while (!ret && iov_iter_count(iter) && !bio_full(bio, 0)); diff --git a/block/blk-map.c b/block/blk-map.c index 080dd60485be..f1f70b50388d 100644 --- a/block/blk-map.c +++ b/block/blk-map.c @@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct = iov_iter *iter, if (blk_queue_pci_p2pdma(rq->q)) extraction_flags |=3D ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA; =20 + bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED); while (iov_iter_count(iter)) { struct page **pages, *stack_pages[UIO_FASTIOV]; ssize_t bytes; diff --git a/fs/direct-io.c b/fs/direct-io.c index 03d381377ae1..07810465fc9d 100644 --- a/fs/direct-io.c +++ b/fs/direct-io.c @@ -403,6 +403,8 @@ dio_bio_alloc(struct dio *dio, struct dio_submit *sdio, bio->bi_end_io =3D dio_bio_end_aio; else bio->bi_end_io =3D dio_bio_end_io; + /* for now require references for all pages */ + bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED); sdio->bio =3D bio; sdio->logical_offset_in_bio =3D sdio->cur_page_fs_offset; } diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c index 47db4ead1e74..c0e75900e754 100644 --- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c +++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c @@ -202,7 +202,6 @@ static void iomap_dio_zero(const struct iomap_iter *ite= r, struct iomap_dio *dio, bio->bi_private =3D dio; bio->bi_end_io =3D iomap_dio_bio_end_io; =20 - bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_NO_PAGE_REF); __bio_add_page(bio, page, len, 0); iomap_dio_submit_bio(iter, dio, bio, pos); } diff --git a/include/linux/bio.h b/include/linux/bio.h index 10366b8bdb13..805957c99147 100644 --- a/include/linux/bio.h +++ b/include/linux/bio.h @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ void zero_fill_bio(struct bio *bio); =20 static inline void bio_release_pages(struct bio *bio, bool mark_dirty) { - if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_NO_PAGE_REF)) + if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED)) __bio_release_pages(bio, mark_dirty); } =20 diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h index 99be590f952f..7daa261f4f98 100644 --- a/include/linux/blk_types.h +++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h @@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ struct bio { * bio flags */ enum { - BIO_NO_PAGE_REF, /* don't put release vec pages */ + BIO_PAGE_REFFED, /* put pages in bio_release_pages() */ BIO_CLONED, /* doesn't own data */ BIO_BOUNCED, /* bio is a bounce bio */ BIO_QUIET, /* Make BIO Quiet */ From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC835C64EC5 for ; 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Tue, 07 Feb 2023 12:13:34 -0500 X-MC-Unique: aB6sR73-ONqhF5rsBSycRw-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx10.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.10]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4F6F887B2A5; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:33 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5EBE6492B21; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:31 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 08/10] block: Add BIO_PAGE_PINNED and associated infrastructure Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:03 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-9-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.10 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Add BIO_PAGE_PINNED to indicate that the pages in a bio are pinned (FOLL_PIN) and that the pin will need removing. Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: John Hubbard cc: Al Viro cc: Jens Axboe cc: Jan Kara cc: Matthew Wilcox cc: Logan Gunthorpe cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org --- Notes: ver #10) - Drop bio_set_cleanup_mode(), open coding it instead. =20 ver #9) - Only consider pinning in bio_set_cleanup_mode(). Ref'ing pages in struct bio is going away. - page_put_unpin() is removed; call unpin_user_page() and put_page() directly. - Use bio_release_page() in __bio_release_pages(). - BIO_PAGE_PINNED and BIO_PAGE_REFFED can't both be set, so use if-else when testing both of them. =20 ver #8) - Move the infrastructure to clean up pinned pages to this patch [hch]. - Put BIO_PAGE_PINNED before BIO_PAGE_REFFED as the latter should probably be removed at some point. FOLL_PIN can then be renumbered first. block/bio.c | 6 +++--- block/blk.h | 12 ++++++++++++ include/linux/bio.h | 3 ++- include/linux/blk_types.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/bio.c b/block/bio.c index bf9bf53232be..547e38883934 100644 --- a/block/bio.c +++ b/block/bio.c @@ -1176,7 +1176,7 @@ void __bio_release_pages(struct bio *bio, bool mark_d= irty) bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) { if (mark_dirty && !PageCompound(bvec->bv_page)) set_page_dirty_lock(bvec->bv_page); - put_page(bvec->bv_page); + bio_release_page(bio, bvec->bv_page); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__bio_release_pages); @@ -1496,8 +1496,8 @@ void bio_set_pages_dirty(struct bio *bio) * the BIO and re-dirty the pages in process context. * * It is expected that bio_check_pages_dirty() will wholly own the BIO from - * here on. It will run one put_page() against each page and will run one - * bio_put() against the BIO. + * here on. It will unpin each page and will run one bio_put() against the + * BIO. */ =20 static void bio_dirty_fn(struct work_struct *work); diff --git a/block/blk.h b/block/blk.h index 4c3b3325219a..f02381405311 100644 --- a/block/blk.h +++ b/block/blk.h @@ -425,6 +425,18 @@ int bio_add_hw_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bi= o *bio, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offset, unsigned int max_sectors, bool *same_page); =20 +/* + * Clean up a page appropriately, where the page may be pinned, may have a + * ref taken on it or neither. + */ +static inline void bio_release_page(struct bio *bio, struct page *page) +{ + if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED)) + unpin_user_page(page); + else if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED)) + put_page(page); +} + struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(int node_id); =20 int disk_scan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode, void *owner); diff --git a/include/linux/bio.h b/include/linux/bio.h index 805957c99147..b2c09997d79c 100644 --- a/include/linux/bio.h +++ b/include/linux/bio.h @@ -484,7 +484,8 @@ void zero_fill_bio(struct bio *bio); =20 static inline void bio_release_pages(struct bio *bio, bool mark_dirty) { - if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED)) + if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED) || + bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED)) __bio_release_pages(bio, mark_dirty); } =20 diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h index 7daa261f4f98..a0e339ff3d09 100644 --- a/include/linux/blk_types.h +++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h @@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ struct bio { * bio flags */ enum { + BIO_PAGE_PINNED, /* Unpin pages in bio_release_pages() */ BIO_PAGE_REFFED, /* put pages in bio_release_pages() */ BIO_CLONED, /* doesn't own data */ BIO_BOUNCED, /* bio is a bounce bio */ From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FED9C64ED6 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:16:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232169AbjBGRQC (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:16:02 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50584 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232312AbjBGRPi (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:15:38 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.129.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 44CA33E097 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 09:13:43 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1675790022; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=YX3eOMnEnHmNO2fsUm7QGJ9rpDZ86GbDPShQEUjns7k=; b=GtLrmA2YAdwztL6AIgbabjk5EzUpkxsxtWwSVybrAKAXINlxJk5yrsPxCJZfs2NhsRTw57 To0TaarfS59OiZMWur3jQR5CSadaMUrF2okjfH2FPa3jlfc90Y9/wVVg5hP6zqgGV/LZid 45gG3cS3unNRgF812PdRPKjL9hv+99A= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mx3-rdu2.redhat.com [66.187.233.73]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-287-COKQm65RPnKYKjlD5vKdJw-1; Tue, 07 Feb 2023 12:13:37 -0500 X-MC-Unique: COKQm65RPnKYKjlD5vKdJw-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx10.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.10]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D676A3C10145; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7009492B21; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:33 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 09/10] block: Convert bio_iov_iter_get_pages to use iov_iter_extract_pages Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:04 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-10-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.10 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" This will pin pages or leave them unaltered rather than getting a ref on them as appropriate to the iterator. The pages need to be pinned for DIO rather than having refs taken on them to prevent VM copy-on-write from malfunctioning during a concurrent fork() (the result of the I/O could otherwise end up being affected by/visible to the child process). Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: John Hubbard cc: Al Viro cc: Jens Axboe cc: Jan Kara cc: Matthew Wilcox cc: Logan Gunthorpe cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org --- Notes: ver #10) - Drop bio_set_cleanup_mode(), open coding it instead. =20 ver #8) - Split the patch up a bit [hch]. - We should only be using pinned/non-pinned pages and not ref'd pages, so adjust the comments appropriately. =20 ver #7) - Don't treat BIO_PAGE_REFFED/PINNED as being the same as FOLL_GET/PIN. =20 ver #5) - Transcribe the FOLL_* flags returned by iov_iter_extract_pages() to BIO_* flags and got rid of bi_cleanup_mode. - Replaced BIO_NO_PAGE_REF to BIO_PAGE_REFFED in the preceding patch. block/bio.c | 23 ++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/bio.c b/block/bio.c index 547e38883934..fc57f0aa098e 100644 --- a/block/bio.c +++ b/block/bio.c @@ -1212,7 +1212,7 @@ static int bio_iov_add_page(struct bio *bio, struct p= age *page, } =20 if (same_page) - put_page(page); + bio_release_page(bio, page); return 0; } =20 @@ -1226,7 +1226,7 @@ static int bio_iov_add_zone_append_page(struct bio *b= io, struct page *page, queue_max_zone_append_sectors(q), &same_page) !=3D len) return -EINVAL; if (same_page) - put_page(page); + bio_release_page(bio, page); return 0; } =20 @@ -1237,10 +1237,10 @@ static int bio_iov_add_zone_append_page(struct bio = *bio, struct page *page, * @bio: bio to add pages to * @iter: iov iterator describing the region to be mapped * - * Pins pages from *iter and appends them to @bio's bvec array. The - * pages will have to be released using put_page() when done. - * For multi-segment *iter, this function only adds pages from the - * next non-empty segment of the iov iterator. + * Extracts pages from *iter and appends them to @bio's bvec array. The p= ages + * will have to be cleaned up in the way indicated by the BIO_PAGE_PINNED = flag. + * For a multi-segment *iter, this function only adds pages from the next + * non-empty segment of the iov iterator. */ static int __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, struct iov_iter *iter) { @@ -1272,9 +1272,9 @@ static int __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, = struct iov_iter *iter) * result to ensure the bio's total size is correct. The remainder of * the iov data will be picked up in the next bio iteration. */ - size =3D iov_iter_get_pages(iter, pages, - UINT_MAX - bio->bi_iter.bi_size, - nr_pages, &offset, extraction_flags); + size =3D iov_iter_extract_pages(iter, &pages, + UINT_MAX - bio->bi_iter.bi_size, + nr_pages, extraction_flags, &offset); if (unlikely(size <=3D 0)) return size ? size : -EFAULT; =20 @@ -1307,7 +1307,7 @@ static int __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, = struct iov_iter *iter) iov_iter_revert(iter, left); out: while (i < nr_pages) - put_page(pages[i++]); + bio_release_page(bio, pages[i++]); =20 return ret; } @@ -1342,7 +1342,8 @@ int bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, struct io= v_iter *iter) return 0; } =20 - bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED); + if (iov_iter_extract_will_pin(iter)) + bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED); do { ret =3D __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(bio, iter); } while (!ret && iov_iter_count(iter) && !bio_full(bio, 0)); From nobody Fri Sep 12 20:00:31 2025 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6189DC677F1 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:16:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S232230AbjBGRQE (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:16:04 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50300 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S230290AbjBGRPi (ORCPT ); Tue, 7 Feb 2023 12:15:38 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.129.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7C6C23E099 for ; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 09:13:43 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1675790022; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=7RYncx3d2QCFno76YxQ26A3gARIW2WsBk/g5n5z32ew=; b=Fb5N9j1DK4txVX8jjSwT4ku0o8MUsDH3kpVvEg/zeEaG++D5pac1Jd7+d1e1W56qyDPRq6 HNOMYBQRGXKWQpx5Xr/I3Ohg5qXDNPCL0zZsNyftC1Niu1J3WlC/bvYt1icdG5awFQpJMh q2V8WfXI1go5TeEF61/YjXHZ5W2ftss= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mimecast-mx02.redhat.com [66.187.233.88]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-73-lolXqV_9N4uHxYJn3WqZgg-1; Tue, 07 Feb 2023 12:13:39 -0500 X-MC-Unique: lolXqV_9N4uHxYJn3WqZgg-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx03.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AC1C480D0E2; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk.com (unknown [10.33.36.97]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A3F01121314; Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:36 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jens Axboe , Al Viro , Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Jan Kara , Jeff Layton , David Hildenbrand , Jason Gunthorpe , Logan Gunthorpe , Hillf Danton , linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, Christoph Hellwig , John Hubbard Subject: [PATCH v12 10/10] block: convert bio_map_user_iov to use iov_iter_extract_pages Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2023 17:13:05 +0000 Message-Id: <20230207171305.3716974-11-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20230207171305.3716974-1-dhowells@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.3 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" This will pin pages or leave them unaltered rather than getting a ref on them as appropriate to the iterator. The pages need to be pinned for DIO rather than having refs taken on them to prevent VM copy-on-write from malfunctioning during a concurrent fork() (the result of the I/O could otherwise end up being visible to/affected by the child process). Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: John Hubbard cc: Al Viro cc: Jens Axboe cc: Jan Kara cc: Matthew Wilcox cc: Logan Gunthorpe cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org --- Notes: ver #10) - Drop bio_set_cleanup_mode(), open coding it instead. =20 ver #8) - Split the patch up a bit [hch]. - We should only be using pinned/non-pinned pages and not ref'd pages, so adjust the comments appropriately. =20 ver #7) - Don't treat BIO_PAGE_REFFED/PINNED as being the same as FOLL_GET/PIN. =20 ver #5) - Transcribe the FOLL_* flags returned by iov_iter_extract_pages() to BIO_* flags and got rid of bi_cleanup_mode. - Replaced BIO_NO_PAGE_REF to BIO_PAGE_REFFED in the preceding patch. block/blk-map.c | 23 +++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/blk-map.c b/block/blk-map.c index f1f70b50388d..0f1593e144da 100644 --- a/block/blk-map.c +++ b/block/blk-map.c @@ -281,22 +281,21 @@ static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struc= t iov_iter *iter, =20 if (blk_queue_pci_p2pdma(rq->q)) extraction_flags |=3D ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA; + if (iov_iter_extract_will_pin(iter)) + bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED); =20 - bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PAGE_REFFED); while (iov_iter_count(iter)) { - struct page **pages, *stack_pages[UIO_FASTIOV]; + struct page *stack_pages[UIO_FASTIOV]; + struct page **pages =3D stack_pages; ssize_t bytes; size_t offs; int npages; =20 - if (nr_vecs <=3D ARRAY_SIZE(stack_pages)) { - pages =3D stack_pages; - bytes =3D iov_iter_get_pages(iter, pages, LONG_MAX, - nr_vecs, &offs, extraction_flags); - } else { - bytes =3D iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(iter, &pages, - LONG_MAX, &offs, extraction_flags); - } + if (nr_vecs > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_pages)) + pages =3D NULL; + + bytes =3D iov_iter_extract_pages(iter, &pages, LONG_MAX, + nr_vecs, extraction_flags, &offs); if (unlikely(bytes <=3D 0)) { ret =3D bytes ? bytes : -EFAULT; goto out_unmap; @@ -318,7 +317,7 @@ static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct = iov_iter *iter, if (!bio_add_hw_page(rq->q, bio, page, n, offs, max_sectors, &same_page)) { if (same_page) - put_page(page); + bio_release_page(bio, page); break; } =20 @@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct = iov_iter *iter, * release the pages we didn't map into the bio, if any */ while (j < npages) - put_page(pages[j++]); + bio_release_page(bio, pages[j++]); if (pages !=3D stack_pages) kvfree(pages); /* couldn't stuff something into bio? */