From nobody Sun Feb 8 12:32:49 2026 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F32D2C001DC for ; Wed, 19 Jul 2023 22:49:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229819AbjGSWto (ORCPT ); Wed, 19 Jul 2023 18:49:44 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:42850 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231279AbjGSWrz (ORCPT ); Wed, 19 Jul 2023 18:47:55 -0400 Received: from galois.linutronix.de (Galois.linutronix.de [193.142.43.55]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CD5A7270D; Wed, 19 Jul 2023 15:47:43 -0700 (PDT) Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2023 22:47:40 -0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linutronix.de; s=2020; t=1689806861; h=from:from:sender:sender:reply-to:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date: message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding; bh=iYyZYtqS+AEGd5Pnlk5ms106y7I8+ZRGduGGs3pZQd8=; b=UPtYlnJ/I6q8KdjNdA/U7uV49FcgktinODgB8z1iGJHYQ9b9sYYX2A9F3H90teyuRsjQgt pNdgFW5c67Yw0tRkG/PbCh7rzqPD/qkfmJdW85iWBkNaCumSo8HSkYtajGKKJQkVUpkzuV VcmLlkET6YFCjwhCvPXMh9UVM5fZ8MyJnC3XDxSXGPokgitg/bKOkvIh+yYRamsfOZMDLr x+ZFGHMaK02SW8qEPSdJyZYt4Gu1cFfQ8r6y5UX0LbFN5rnG9c6hBk4BjRDbiGPUrPqj67 BS76mbvvx7Fk98vou9scRaVVOHDf0zYpmokIiOVkGPYcKbFhOIesYtyCd2qEcw== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=ed25519-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linutronix.de; s=2020e; t=1689806861; h=from:from:sender:sender:reply-to:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date: message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding; bh=iYyZYtqS+AEGd5Pnlk5ms106y7I8+ZRGduGGs3pZQd8=; b=HG5YCtbEz4gfoMYKmaXqgl6IyzPa5dOvd3Kdq8C+LTkEuxbOBVFU44XJKXjhFkps+CCwBL AtJL8f/VYSZv+ACQ== From: "tip-bot2 for Rick Edgecombe" Sender: tip-bot2@linutronix.de Reply-to: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org To: linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org Subject: [tip: x86/shstk] x86/cpufeatures: Add CPU feature flags for shadow stacks Cc: "Yu-cheng Yu" , Rick Edgecombe , Dave Hansen , "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" , Kees Cook , "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" , Pengfei Xu , John Allen , x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <168980686077.28540.9644400808231268450.tip-bot2@tip-bot2> Robot-ID: Robot-Unsubscribe: Contact to get blacklisted from these emails Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org The following commit has been merged into the x86/shstk branch of tip: Commit-ID: 701fb66d576ec4d06903e7dd55678a3005d86e5f Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/701fb66d576ec4d06903e7dd55678a300= 5d86e5f Author: Rick Edgecombe AuthorDate: Mon, 12 Jun 2023 17:10:34 -07:00 Committer: Rick Edgecombe CommitterDate: Tue, 11 Jul 2023 14:12:18 -07:00 x86/cpufeatures: Add CPU feature flags for shadow stacks The Control-Flow Enforcement Technology contains two related features, one of which is Shadow Stacks. Future patches will utilize this feature for shadow stack support in KVM, so add a CPU feature flags for Shadow Stacks (CPUID.(EAX=3D7,ECX=3D0):ECX[bit 7]). To protect shadow stack state from malicious modification, the registers are only accessible in supervisor mode. This implementation context-switches the registers with XSAVES. Make X86_FEATURE_SHSTK depend on XSAVES. The shadow stack feature, enumerated by the CPUID bit described above, encompasses both supervisor and userspace support for shadow stack. In near future patches, only userspace shadow stack will be enabled. In expectation of future supervisor shadow stack support, create a software CPU capability to enumerate kernel utilization of userspace shadow stack support. This user shadow stack bit should depend on the HW "shstk" capability and that logic will be implemented in future patches. Co-developed-by: Yu-cheng Yu Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) Tested-by: Pengfei Xu Tested-by: John Allen Tested-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-9-rick.p.edgecombe= %40intel.com --- arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 2 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h | 8 +++++++- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c | 1 + 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpuf= eatures.h index cb8ca46..d7215c8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_MSR_TSX_CTRL (11*32+20) /* "" MSR IA32_TSX_CTRL (Intel= ) implemented */ #define X86_FEATURE_SMBA (11*32+21) /* "" Slow Memory Bandwidth Allocatio= n */ #define X86_FEATURE_BMEC (11*32+22) /* "" Bandwidth Monitoring Event Conf= iguration */ +#define X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK (11*32+23) /* Shadow stack support for use= r mode applications */ =20 /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:1 (EAX), word 12 */ #define X86_FEATURE_AVX_VNNI (12*32+ 4) /* AVX VNNI instructions */ @@ -380,6 +381,7 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_OSPKE (16*32+ 4) /* OS Protection Keys Enable */ #define X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG (16*32+ 5) /* UMONITOR/UMWAIT/TPAUSE Instruct= ions */ #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VBMI2 (16*32+ 6) /* Additional AVX512 Vector Bi= t Manipulation Instructions */ +#define X86_FEATURE_SHSTK (16*32+ 7) /* "" Shadow stack */ #define X86_FEATURE_GFNI (16*32+ 8) /* Galois Field New Instructions */ #define X86_FEATURE_VAES (16*32+ 9) /* Vector AES */ #define X86_FEATURE_VPCLMULQDQ (16*32+10) /* Carry-Less Multiplication Do= uble Quadword */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/as= m/disabled-features.h index fafe9be..b9c7eae 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h @@ -105,6 +105,12 @@ # define DISABLE_TDX_GUEST (1 << (X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST & 31)) #endif =20 +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK +#define DISABLE_USER_SHSTK 0 +#else +#define DISABLE_USER_SHSTK (1 << (X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK & 31)) +#endif + /* * Make sure to add features to the correct mask */ @@ -120,7 +126,7 @@ #define DISABLED_MASK9 (DISABLE_SGX) #define DISABLED_MASK10 0 #define DISABLED_MASK11 (DISABLE_RETPOLINE|DISABLE_RETHUNK|DISABLE_UNRET| \ - DISABLE_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING) + DISABLE_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING|DISABLE_USER_SHSTK) #define DISABLED_MASK12 (DISABLE_LAM) #define DISABLED_MASK13 0 #define DISABLED_MASK14 0 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-d= eps.c index f6748c8..e462c1d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_dep cpuid_deps[] =3D { { X86_FEATURE_XFD, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES }, { X86_FEATURE_XFD, X86_FEATURE_XGETBV1 }, { X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE, X86_FEATURE_XFD }, + { X86_FEATURE_SHSTK, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES }, {} };