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helo=lists.xenproject.org; Received-SPF: Pass (protection.outlook.com: domain of amd.com designates 165.204.84.17 as permitted sender) receiver=protection.outlook.com; client-ip=165.204.84.17; helo=SATLEXMB04.amd.com; pr=C From: Stewart Hildebrand To: CC: Oleksandr Andrushchenko , Andrew Cooper , George Dunlap , "Jan Beulich" , Julien Grall , "Stefano Stabellini" , Wei Liu , =?UTF-8?q?Roger=20Pau=20Monn=C3=A9?= , "Volodymyr Babchuk" , Stewart Hildebrand Subject: [PATCH v13 11/14] vpci: add initial support for virtual PCI bus topology Date: Fri, 2 Feb 2024 16:33:15 -0500 Message-ID: <20240202213321.1920347-12-stewart.hildebrand@amd.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0 In-Reply-To: <20240202213321.1920347-1-stewart.hildebrand@amd.com> References: <20240202213321.1920347-1-stewart.hildebrand@amd.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-EOPAttributedMessage: 0 X-MS-PublicTrafficType: Email X-MS-TrafficTypeDiagnostic: SJ1PEPF00001CE1:EE_|CH2PR12MB4924:EE_ X-MS-Office365-Filtering-Correlation-Id: 9ce17121-21b0-493f-f0fa-08dc2436fa45 X-MS-Exchange-SenderADCheck: 1 X-MS-Exchange-AntiSpam-Relay: 0 X-Microsoft-Antispam: BCL:0; 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X-OriginatorOrg: amd.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 02 Feb 2024 21:36:12.4083 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Network-Message-Id: 9ce17121-21b0-493f-f0fa-08dc2436fa45 X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Id: 3dd8961f-e488-4e60-8e11-a82d994e183d X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalAttributedTenantConnectingIp: TenantId=3dd8961f-e488-4e60-8e11-a82d994e183d;Ip=[165.204.84.17];Helo=[SATLEXMB04.amd.com] X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthSource: SJ1PEPF00001CE1.namprd05.prod.outlook.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthAs: Anonymous X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: HybridOnPrem X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: CH2PR12MB4924 X-ZohoMail-DKIM: pass (identity @amd.com) X-ZM-MESSAGEID: 1706909866288100001 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" From: Oleksandr Andrushchenko Assign SBDF to the PCI devices being passed through with bus 0. The resulting topology is where PCIe devices reside on the bus 0 of the root complex itself (embedded endpoints). This implementation is limited to 32 devices which are allowed on a single PCI bus. Please note, that at the moment only function 0 of a multifunction device can be passed through. Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Babchuk Signed-off-by: Stewart Hildebrand --- In v13: - s/depends on/select/ in Kconfig - check pdev->sbdf.fn instead of two booleans in add_virtual_device() - comment #endifs in sched.h - clarify comment about limits in vpci.h with seg/bus limit In v11: - Fixed code formatting - Removed bogus write_unlock() call - Fixed type for new_dev_number In v10: - Removed ASSERT(pcidevs_locked()) - Removed redundant code (local sbdf variable, clearing sbdf during device removal, etc) - Added __maybe_unused attribute to "out:" label - Introduced HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT Kconfig option, as this is the first patch where it is used (previously was in "vpci: add hooks for PCI device assign/de-assign") In v9: - Lock in add_virtual_device() replaced with ASSERT (thanks, Stewart) In v8: - Added write lock in add_virtual_device Since v6: - re-work wrt new locking scheme - OT: add ASSERT(pcidevs_write_locked()); to add_virtual_device() Since v5: - s/vpci_add_virtual_device/add_virtual_device and make it static - call add_virtual_device from vpci_assign_device and do not use REGISTER_VPCI_INIT machinery - add pcidevs_locked ASSERT - use DECLARE_BITMAP for vpci_dev_assigned_map Since v4: - moved and re-worked guest sbdf initializers - s/set_bit/__set_bit - s/clear_bit/__clear_bit - minor comment fix s/Virtual/Guest/ - added VPCI_MAX_VIRT_DEV constant (PCI_SLOT(~0) + 1) which will be used later for counting the number of MMIO handlers required for a guest (Julien) Since v3: - make use of VPCI_INIT - moved all new code to vpci.c which belongs to it - changed open-coded 31 to PCI_SLOT(~0) - added comments and code to reject multifunction devices with functions other than 0 - updated comment about vpci_dev_next and made it unsigned int - implement roll back in case of error while assigning/deassigning devices - s/dom%pd/%pd Since v2: - remove casts that are (a) malformed and (b) unnecessary - add new line for better readability - remove CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT ifdef's as the relevant vPCI functions are now completely gated with this config - gate common code with CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT New in v2 --- xen/drivers/Kconfig | 4 +++ xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ xen/include/xen/sched.h | 10 +++++++- xen/include/xen/vpci.h | 12 +++++++++ 4 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/xen/drivers/Kconfig b/xen/drivers/Kconfig index db94393f47a6..20050e9bb8b3 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/Kconfig +++ b/xen/drivers/Kconfig @@ -15,4 +15,8 @@ source "drivers/video/Kconfig" config HAS_VPCI bool =20 +config HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT + bool + select HAS_VPCI + endmenu diff --git a/xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c b/xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c index 260b72875ee1..3cd142068f4e 100644 --- a/xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c +++ b/xen/drivers/vpci/vpci.c @@ -40,6 +40,49 @@ extern vpci_register_init_t *const __start_vpci_array[]; extern vpci_register_init_t *const __end_vpci_array[]; #define NUM_VPCI_INIT (__end_vpci_array - __start_vpci_array) =20 +#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT +static int add_virtual_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct domain *d =3D pdev->domain; + unsigned int new_dev_number; + + if ( is_hardware_domain(d) ) + return 0; + + ASSERT(rw_is_write_locked(&pdev->domain->pci_lock)); + + /* + * Each PCI bus supports 32 devices/slots at max or up to 256 when + * there are multi-function ones which are not yet supported. + */ + if ( pdev->sbdf.fn ) + { + gdprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "%pp: only function 0 passthrough supported\n= ", + &pdev->sbdf); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + new_dev_number =3D find_first_zero_bit(d->vpci_dev_assigned_map, + VPCI_MAX_VIRT_DEV); + if ( new_dev_number =3D=3D VPCI_MAX_VIRT_DEV ) + return -ENOSPC; + + __set_bit(new_dev_number, &d->vpci_dev_assigned_map); + + /* + * Both segment and bus number are 0: + * - we emulate a single host bridge for the guest, e.g. segment 0 + * - with bus 0 the virtual devices are seen as embedded + * endpoints behind the root complex + * + * TODO: add support for multi-function devices. + */ + pdev->vpci->guest_sbdf =3D PCI_SBDF(0, 0, new_dev_number, 0); + + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT */ + void vpci_deassign_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) { unsigned int i; @@ -49,6 +92,12 @@ void vpci_deassign_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) if ( !has_vpci(pdev->domain) || !pdev->vpci ) return; =20 +#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT + if ( pdev->vpci->guest_sbdf.sbdf !=3D ~0 ) + __clear_bit(pdev->vpci->guest_sbdf.dev, + &pdev->domain->vpci_dev_assigned_map); +#endif + spin_lock(&pdev->vpci->lock); while ( !list_empty(&pdev->vpci->handlers) ) { @@ -105,6 +154,13 @@ int vpci_assign_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdev->vpci->handlers); spin_lock_init(&pdev->vpci->lock); =20 +#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT + pdev->vpci->guest_sbdf.sbdf =3D ~0; + rc =3D add_virtual_device(pdev); + if ( rc ) + goto out; +#endif + for ( i =3D 0; i < NUM_VPCI_INIT; i++ ) { rc =3D __start_vpci_array[i](pdev); @@ -112,6 +168,7 @@ int vpci_assign_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) break; } =20 + out: __maybe_unused; if ( rc ) vpci_deassign_device(pdev); =20 diff --git a/xen/include/xen/sched.h b/xen/include/xen/sched.h index c3adec1aca3c..daa3c1743047 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/sched.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/sched.h @@ -484,7 +484,15 @@ struct domain * 2. pdev->vpci->lock */ rwlock_t pci_lock; -#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT + /* + * The bitmap which shows which device numbers are already used by the + * virtual PCI bus topology and is used to assign a unique SBDF to the + * next passed through virtual PCI device. + */ + DECLARE_BITMAP(vpci_dev_assigned_map, VPCI_MAX_VIRT_DEV); +#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT */ +#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_PCI */ =20 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_PASSTHROUGH struct domain_iommu iommu; diff --git a/xen/include/xen/vpci.h b/xen/include/xen/vpci.h index 77320a667e55..a69c640d065a 100644 --- a/xen/include/xen/vpci.h +++ b/xen/include/xen/vpci.h @@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ typedef int vpci_register_init_t(struct pci_dev *dev); =20 #define VPCI_ECAM_BDF(addr) (((addr) & 0x0ffff000) >> 12) =20 +/* + * Maximum number of devices supported by the virtual bus topology: + * each PCI bus supports 32 devices/slots at max or up to 256 when + * there are multi-function ones which are not yet supported. + * This limit implies only segment 0, bus 0 is supported. + */ +#define VPCI_MAX_VIRT_DEV (PCI_SLOT(~0) + 1) + #define REGISTER_VPCI_INIT(x, p) \ static vpci_register_init_t *const x##_entry \ __used_section(".data.vpci." p) =3D x @@ -175,6 +183,10 @@ struct vpci { struct vpci_arch_msix_entry arch; } entries[]; } *msix; +#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_VPCI_GUEST_SUPPORT + /* Guest SBDF of the device. */ + pci_sbdf_t guest_sbdf; +#endif #endif }; =20 --=20 2.43.0