From nobody Sat May 4 23:14:24 2024 Delivered-To: importer@patchew.org Received-SPF: pass (zohomail.com: domain of lists.xenproject.org designates 192.237.175.120 as permitted sender) client-ip=192.237.175.120; envelope-from=xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org; helo=lists.xenproject.org; Authentication-Results: mx.zohomail.com; spf=pass (zohomail.com: domain of lists.xenproject.org designates 192.237.175.120 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org; dmarc=fail(p=none dis=none) header.from=citrix.com ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1591612261; cv=none; d=zohomail.com; s=zohoarc; b=f1E5ayL4K7xZUKkIER/4PekpQYDYimpjEE+dLyc4JpVMh3uC+cGfH67ymVIu93nZHb0eEt5FII3gLKPn0x27ANW1IY3Iq7dWr3BTdZI2mHRu0jhBcWYDf95xauYZoymlzBrAenY/4AoaFV+lg/YTdcqFnQcDStwpW1+cFuClxuU= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zohomail.com; s=zohoarc; t=1591612261; h=Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding:Cc:Date:From:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:MIME-Version:Message-ID:Sender:Subject:To; bh=dg0LbpI23RGudnYl9WdqWy/j6lwtRnftYmMD26YREZI=; b=PM9zCWT41GjQp/Z+5j1jTrb/3ASamGg6fgCg/GIW57avncw6WQp73X80Xrs7SI6ALl1yJFxhqJCfINEXvIv/fSgVTroryjj7TPKbWSxKXdX17ULuEiQrS5G6BduOpOy+wzMGsDcz8RqHj0Hb/DnmxALDRo8o6zca34mZyN/ebR0= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.zohomail.com; spf=pass (zohomail.com: domain of lists.xenproject.org designates 192.237.175.120 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org; dmarc=fail header.from= (p=none dis=none) header.from= Return-Path: Received: from lists.xenproject.org (lists.xenproject.org [192.237.175.120]) by mx.zohomail.com with SMTPS id 1591612261093706.2168297030357; Mon, 8 Jun 2020 03:31:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=lists.xenproject.org) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1jiF2t-0004zk-GG; Mon, 08 Jun 2020 10:30:23 +0000 Received: from us1-rack-iad1.inumbo.com ([172.99.69.81]) by lists.xenproject.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1jiF2s-0004zf-25 for xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org; Mon, 08 Jun 2020 10:30:22 +0000 Received: from esa6.hc3370-68.iphmx.com (unknown [216.71.155.175]) by us1-rack-iad1.inumbo.com (Halon) with ESMTPS id 0d9f1bc0-a973-11ea-96fb-bc764e2007e4; Mon, 08 Jun 2020 10:30:20 +0000 (UTC) X-Inumbo-ID: 0d9f1bc0-a973-11ea-96fb-bc764e2007e4 Authentication-Results: esa6.hc3370-68.iphmx.com; dkim=none (message not signed) header.i=none IronPort-SDR: GvIRNCURFQ+phJ0LSwBuruJ0qTKTHTeoKt/3/EVZ/6sSyME3Z1VTOGCPEvGW0NCePate2q5DQN DRCV/+ryv7St/D0CiS15P2rWW59m7puF8lHICMGhbc0Q93DMarukEFfFJzc45Y1ZW68mB+2Yib xEZaO3VANzkT6ySKZSDgwj8Ipnnyyj9/Y60heTJX1uAcg3ojvLafY5R9EGppFMC2ZWpx8bYmEh BG3/V6jAOAc7VSlSR/gSrwVCBVaPl7QTThaA+J98SnAnym/y8unkNzge6gGLvMXqWYebpQJpQz Hvk= X-SBRS: 2.7 X-MesageID: 19809241 X-Ironport-Server: esa6.hc3370-68.iphmx.com X-Remote-IP: 162.221.158.21 X-Policy: $RELAYED X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.73,487,1583211600"; d="scan'208";a="19809241" From: Roger Pau Monne To: Subject: [PATCH for-4.14 v3] x86/rtc: provide mediated access to RTC for PVH dom0 Date: Mon, 8 Jun 2020 12:29:48 +0200 Message-ID: <20200608102948.7327-1-roger.pau@citrix.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-BeenThere: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Xen developer discussion List-Unsubscribe: , List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Andrew Cooper , Roger Pau Monne , Wei Liu , Jan Beulich , paul@xen.org Errors-To: xen-devel-bounces@lists.xenproject.org Sender: "Xen-devel" Mediated access to the RTC was provided for PVHv1 dom0 using the PV code paths (guest_io_{write/read}), but those accesses where never implemented for PVHv2 dom0. This patch provides such mediated accesses to the RTC for PVH dom0, just like it's provided for a classic PV dom0. Pull out some of the RTC logic from guest_io_{read/write} into specific helpers that can be used by both PV and HVM guests. The setup of the handlers for PVH is done in rtc_init, which is already used to initialize the fully emulated RTC. Without this a Linux PVH dom0 will read garbage when trying to access the RTC, and one vCPU will be constantly looping in rtc_timer_do_work. Note that such issue doesn't happen on domUs because the ACPI NO_CMOS_RTC flag is set in FADT, which prevents the OS from accessing the RTC. Also the X86_EMU_RTC flag is not set for PVH dom0, as the accesses are not emulated but rather forwarded to the physical hardware. No functional change expected for classic PV dom0. Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monn=C3=A9 Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich --- for-4.14 reasoning: the fix is mostly isolated to PVH dom0, and as such the risk is very low of causing issues to other guests types, but without this fix one vCPU when using a Linux dom0 will be constantly looping over rtc_timer_do_work with 100% CPU usage, at least when using Linux 4.19 or newer. --- Changes since v2: - Move the access check into the read/write handler. - Allow access to the latched first RTC port by all PV guests. - Register the handlers for HVM native accesses if vRTC is disabled. Changes since v1: - Share the code with PV. - Add access checks to the IO ports. --- xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c | 26 +++++++++++++ xen/arch/x86/pv/emul-priv-op.c | 30 ++------------- xen/arch/x86/time.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ xen/include/asm-x86/mc146818rtc.h | 3 ++ 4 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c index 5bbbdc0e0f..3150f5f147 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c @@ -808,12 +808,38 @@ void rtc_reset(struct domain *d) s->pt.source =3D PTSRC_isa; } =20 +/* RTC mediator for HVM hardware domain. */ +static int hw_rtc_io(int dir, unsigned int port, unsigned int size, + uint32_t *val) +{ + if ( dir =3D=3D IOREQ_READ ) + *val =3D ~0; + + if ( size !=3D 1 ) + { + gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "bad RTC access size (%u)\n", size); + return X86EMUL_OKAY; + } + + if ( dir =3D=3D IOREQ_WRITE ) + rtc_guest_write(port, *val); + else + *val =3D rtc_guest_read(port); + + return X86EMUL_OKAY; +} + void rtc_init(struct domain *d) { RTCState *s =3D domain_vrtc(d); =20 if ( !has_vrtc(d) ) + { + if ( is_hardware_domain(d) ) + /* Hardware domain gets mediated access to the physical RTC. */ + register_portio_handler(d, RTC_PORT(0), 2, hw_rtc_io); return; + } =20 spin_lock_init(&s->lock); =20 diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/pv/emul-priv-op.c b/xen/arch/x86/pv/emul-priv-op.c index fad6c754ad..2cedaab6b9 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/pv/emul-priv-op.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/pv/emul-priv-op.c @@ -280,19 +280,9 @@ static uint32_t guest_io_read(unsigned int port, unsig= ned int bytes, { sub_data =3D pv_pit_handler(port, 0, 0); } - else if ( port =3D=3D RTC_PORT(0) ) + else if ( (port =3D=3D RTC_PORT(0) || port =3D=3D RTC_PORT(1)) ) { - sub_data =3D currd->arch.cmos_idx; - } - else if ( (port =3D=3D RTC_PORT(1)) && - ioports_access_permitted(currd, RTC_PORT(0), RTC_PORT(1)= ) ) - { - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); - outb(currd->arch.cmos_idx & 0x7f, RTC_PORT(0)); - sub_data =3D inb(RTC_PORT(1)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); + sub_data =3D rtc_guest_read(port); } else if ( (port =3D=3D 0xcf8) && (bytes =3D=3D 4) ) { @@ -413,21 +403,9 @@ static void guest_io_write(unsigned int port, unsigned= int bytes, { pv_pit_handler(port, (uint8_t)data, 1); } - else if ( port =3D=3D RTC_PORT(0) ) - { - currd->arch.cmos_idx =3D data; - } - else if ( (port =3D=3D RTC_PORT(1)) && - ioports_access_permitted(currd, RTC_PORT(0), RTC_PORT(1)= ) ) + else if ( (port =3D=3D RTC_PORT(0) || port =3D=3D RTC_PORT(1)) ) { - unsigned long flags; - - if ( pv_rtc_handler ) - pv_rtc_handler(currd->arch.cmos_idx & 0x7f, data); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); - outb(currd->arch.cmos_idx & 0x7f, RTC_PORT(0)); - outb(data, RTC_PORT(1)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); + rtc_guest_write(port, data); } else if ( (port =3D=3D 0xcf8) && (bytes =3D=3D 4) ) { diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/time.c b/xen/arch/x86/time.c index bbaea3aa65..9863108f41 100644 --- a/xen/arch/x86/time.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/time.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -1110,6 +1111,67 @@ static unsigned long get_cmos_time(void) return mktime(rtc.year, rtc.mon, rtc.day, rtc.hour, rtc.min, rtc.sec); } =20 +/* Helpers for guest accesses to the physical RTC. */ +unsigned int rtc_guest_read(unsigned int port) +{ + const struct domain *currd =3D current->domain; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int data =3D ~0; + + switch ( port ) + { + case RTC_PORT(0): + /* + * All PV domains are allowed to read the latched value of the fir= st + * RTC port. This is useful in order to store data when debugging. + */ + data =3D currd->arch.cmos_idx; + break; + + case RTC_PORT(1): + if ( !ioports_access_permitted(currd, RTC_PORT(0), RTC_PORT(1)) ) + break; + spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); + outb(currd->arch.cmos_idx & 0x7f, RTC_PORT(0)); + data =3D inb(RTC_PORT(1)); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); + break; + default: + ASSERT_UNREACHABLE(); + } + + return data; +} + +void rtc_guest_write(unsigned int port, unsigned int data) +{ + struct domain *currd =3D current->domain; + unsigned long flags; + + switch ( port ) + { + case RTC_PORT(0): + /* + * All PV domains are allowed to write to the latched value of the + * first RTC port. This is useful in order to store data when + * debugging. + */ + currd->arch.cmos_idx =3D data; + break; + + case RTC_PORT(1): + if ( !ioports_access_permitted(currd, RTC_PORT(0), RTC_PORT(1)) ) + break; + spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); + outb(currd->arch.cmos_idx & 0x7f, RTC_PORT(0)); + outb(data, RTC_PORT(1)); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); + break; + default: + ASSERT_UNREACHABLE(); + } +} + static unsigned long get_wallclock_time(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GUEST diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/mc146818rtc.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/mc1468= 18rtc.h index 8758528f7c..803b236c0a 100644 --- a/xen/include/asm-x86/mc146818rtc.h +++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/mc146818rtc.h @@ -110,4 +110,7 @@ outb_p((val),RTC_PORT(1)); \ =20 #define RTC_IRQ 8 =20 +unsigned int rtc_guest_read(unsigned int port); +void rtc_guest_write(unsigned int port, unsigned int data); + #endif /* _ASM_MC146818RTC_H */ --=20 2.26.2