[PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region

peng.fan@nxp.com posted 1 patch 3 years, 11 months ago
Failed in applying to current master (apply log)
drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
[PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by peng.fan@nxp.com 3 years, 11 months ago
From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>

When booting xen on i.MX8QM, met:
"
[    3.602128] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000272d40
[    3.610804] Mem abort info:
[    3.613905]   ESR = 0x96000004
[    3.617332]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    3.623211]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    3.626628]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    3.630128] Data abort info:
[    3.633362]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
[    3.637630]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[    3.640955] [0000000000272d40] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    3.647983] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    3.654137] Modules linked in:
[    3.677285] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
[    3.677302] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
[    3.684253] imx6q-pcie 5f000000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
[    3.688297] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
[    3.688310] pc : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x180/0x1c0
[    3.693993] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
[    3.701002] lr : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x44/0x1c0
"

In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask) or
range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will
create contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous
region use upper check condition.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
@@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
 	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
 	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
 
-	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
-		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
+	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
+	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
 	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))
 		xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
 
-- 
2.16.4


Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by Jürgen Groß 3 years, 11 months ago
On 28.04.20 09:33, peng.fan@nxp.com wrote:
> From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> 
> When booting xen on i.MX8QM, met:
> "
> [    3.602128] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000272d40
> [    3.610804] Mem abort info:
> [    3.613905]   ESR = 0x96000004
> [    3.617332]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
> [    3.623211]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
> [    3.626628]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
> [    3.630128] Data abort info:
> [    3.633362]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
> [    3.637630]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
> [    3.640955] [0000000000272d40] user address but active_mm is swapper
> [    3.647983] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
> [    3.654137] Modules linked in:
> [    3.677285] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
> [    3.677302] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
> [    3.684253] imx6q-pcie 5f000000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
> [    3.688297] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
> [    3.688310] pc : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x180/0x1c0
> [    3.693993] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
> [    3.701002] lr : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x44/0x1c0
> "
> 
> In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask) or
> range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will
> create contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous
> region use upper check condition.

No, this will break PV guests on x86.

I think there is something wrong with your setup in combination with
the ARM xen_create_contiguous_region() implementation.

Stefano?


Juergen

> 
> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> ---
>   drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
> --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> @@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
>   	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
>   	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
>   
> -	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> -		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> +	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> +	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
>   	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))
>   		xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
>   
> 


Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by Stefano Stabellini 3 years, 11 months ago
On Tue, 28 Apr 2020, Jürgen Groß wrote:
> On 28.04.20 09:33, peng.fan@nxp.com wrote:
> > From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> > 
> > When booting xen on i.MX8QM, met:
> > "
> > [    3.602128] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
> > 0000000000272d40
> > [    3.610804] Mem abort info:
> > [    3.613905]   ESR = 0x96000004
> > [    3.617332]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
> > [    3.623211]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
> > [    3.626628]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
> > [    3.630128] Data abort info:
> > [    3.633362]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
> > [    3.637630]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
> > [    3.640955] [0000000000272d40] user address but active_mm is swapper
> > [    3.647983] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
> > [    3.654137] Modules linked in:
> > [    3.677285] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
> > [    3.677302] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
> > [    3.684253] imx6q-pcie 5f000000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
> > [    3.688297] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
> > [    3.688310] pc : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x180/0x1c0
> > [    3.693993] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
> > [    3.701002] lr : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x44/0x1c0
> > "
> > 
> > In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask) or
> > range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will
> > create contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous
> > region use upper check condition.
> 
> No, this will break PV guests on x86.
> 
> I think there is something wrong with your setup in combination with
> the ARM xen_create_contiguous_region() implementation.
> 
> Stefano?

Let me start by asking Peng a couple of questions:


Peng, could you please add a printk to check which one of the two
conditions is True for you?  Is it (dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) or
range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)?

Is hwdev->coherent_dma_mask set for your DMA capable device?

Finally, is this patch supposed to fix the crash you are seeing? If not,
can you tell where is the crash exactly?



Juergen, keep in mind that xen_create_contiguous_region does nothing on
ARM because in dom0 guest_phys == phys. xen_create_contiguous_region
simply sets dma_handle to phys. Whatever condition caused the code to
take the xen_create_contiguous_region branch in
xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, it will also cause it to WARN in
xen_swiotlb_free_coherent.


range_straddles_page_boundary should never return True because
guest_phys == phys. That leaves us with the dma_mask check:

  dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask

dev_addr is the dma_handle allocated by xen_alloc_coherent_pages.
dma_mask is either DMA_BIT_MASK(32) or hwdev->coherent_dma_mask.

The implementation of xen_alloc_coherent_pages has been recently changed
to use dma_direct_alloc.


Christoff, does dma_direct_alloc respect hwdev->coherent_dma_mask if
present? Also, can it return highmem pages?



> Juergen
> 
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
> >   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > @@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t
> > size, void *vaddr,
> >   	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
> >   	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
> >   -	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> > -		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> > +	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> > +	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> >   	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))
> >   		xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
> >   
> 
RE: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by Peng Fan 3 years, 11 months ago
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for
> xen_destroy_contiguous_region
> 
> On 28.04.20 09:33, peng.fan@nxp.com wrote:
> > From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> >
> > When booting xen on i.MX8QM, met:
> > "
> > [    3.602128] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
> 0000000000272d40
> > [    3.610804] Mem abort info:
> > [    3.613905]   ESR = 0x96000004
> > [    3.617332]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
> > [    3.623211]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
> > [    3.626628]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
> > [    3.630128] Data abort info:
> > [    3.633362]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
> > [    3.637630]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
> > [    3.640955] [0000000000272d40] user address but active_mm is
> swapper
> > [    3.647983] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
> > [    3.654137] Modules linked in:
> > [    3.677285] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
> > [    3.677302] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
> > [    3.684253] imx6q-pcie 5f000000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
> > [    3.688297] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
> > [    3.688310] pc : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x180/0x1c0
> > [    3.693993] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
> > [    3.701002] lr : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x44/0x1c0
> > "
> >
> > In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask)
> > or range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will create
> > contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous region use
> > upper check condition.
> 
> No, this will break PV guests on x86.

Could you share more details why alloc and free not matching for the check?

Thanks,
Peng.

> 
> I think there is something wrong with your setup in combination with the ARM
> xen_create_contiguous_region() implementation.
> 
> Stefano?
> 
> 
> Juergen
> 
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
> >   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > @@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev,
> size_t size, void *vaddr,
> >   	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
> >   	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
> >
> > -	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> > -		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> > +	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> > +	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> >   	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))
> >   		xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
> >
> >

Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by Jürgen Groß 3 years, 11 months ago
On 28.04.20 10:25, Peng Fan wrote:
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for
>> xen_destroy_contiguous_region
>>
>> On 28.04.20 09:33, peng.fan@nxp.com wrote:
>>> From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
>>>
>>> When booting xen on i.MX8QM, met:
>>> "
>>> [    3.602128] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
>> 0000000000272d40
>>> [    3.610804] Mem abort info:
>>> [    3.613905]   ESR = 0x96000004
>>> [    3.617332]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
>>> [    3.623211]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
>>> [    3.626628]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
>>> [    3.630128] Data abort info:
>>> [    3.633362]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
>>> [    3.637630]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
>>> [    3.640955] [0000000000272d40] user address but active_mm is
>> swapper
>>> [    3.647983] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
>>> [    3.654137] Modules linked in:
>>> [    3.677285] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
>>> [    3.677302] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
>>> [    3.684253] imx6q-pcie 5f000000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
>>> [    3.688297] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
>>> [    3.688310] pc : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x180/0x1c0
>>> [    3.693993] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
>>> [    3.701002] lr : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x44/0x1c0
>>> "
>>>
>>> In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask)
>>> or range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will create
>>> contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous region use
>>> upper check condition.
>>
>> No, this will break PV guests on x86.
> 
> Could you share more details why alloc and free not matching for the check?

xen_create_contiguous_region() is needed only in case:

- the bus address is not within dma_mask, or
- the memory region is not physically contiguous (can happen only for
   PV guests)

In any case it should arrange for the memory to be suitable for the
DMA operation, so to be contiguous and within dma_mask afterwards. So
xen_destroy_contiguous_region() should only ever called for areas
which match above criteria, as otherwise we can be sure
xen_create_contiguous_region() was not used for making the area DMA-able
in the beginning.

And this is very important in the PV case, as in those guests the page
tables are containing the host-PFNs, not the guest-PFNS, and
xen_create_contiguous_region() will fiddle with host- vs. guest-PFN
arrangements, and xen_destroy_contiguous_region() is reverting this
fiddling. Any call of xen_destroy_contiguous_region() for an area it
was not intended to be called for might swap physical pages beneath
random virtual addresses, which was the reason for this test to be
added by me.


Juergen

> 
> Thanks,
> Peng.
> 
>>
>> I think there is something wrong with your setup in combination with the ARM
>> xen_create_contiguous_region() implementation.
>>
>> Stefano?
>>
>>
>> Juergen
>>
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
>>> ---
>>>    drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
>>>    1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
>>> index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
>>> @@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev,
>> size_t size, void *vaddr,
>>>    	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
>>>    	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
>>>
>>> -	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
>>> -		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
>>> +	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
>>> +	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
>>>    	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))
>>>    		xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
>>>
>>>
> 


Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 3 years, 11 months ago
On Tue, Apr 28, 2020 at 12:19:41PM +0200, Jürgen Groß wrote:
> On 28.04.20 10:25, Peng Fan wrote:

Adding Joe Jin.

Joe, didn't you have some ideas on how this could be implemented?

> > > Subject: Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for
> > > xen_destroy_contiguous_region
> > > 
> > > On 28.04.20 09:33, peng.fan@nxp.com wrote:
> > > > From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> > > > 
> > > > When booting xen on i.MX8QM, met:
> > > > "
> > > > [    3.602128] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
> > > 0000000000272d40
> > > > [    3.610804] Mem abort info:
> > > > [    3.613905]   ESR = 0x96000004
> > > > [    3.617332]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
> > > > [    3.623211]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
> > > > [    3.626628]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
> > > > [    3.630128] Data abort info:
> > > > [    3.633362]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
> > > > [    3.637630]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
> > > > [    3.640955] [0000000000272d40] user address but active_mm is
> > > swapper
> > > > [    3.647983] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
> > > > [    3.654137] Modules linked in:
> > > > [    3.677285] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
> > > > [    3.677302] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
> > > > [    3.684253] imx6q-pcie 5f000000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
> > > > [    3.688297] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
> > > > [    3.688310] pc : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x180/0x1c0
> > > > [    3.693993] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
> > > > [    3.701002] lr : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x44/0x1c0
> > > > "
> > > > 
> > > > In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask)
> > > > or range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will create
> > > > contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous region use
> > > > upper check condition.
> > > 
> > > No, this will break PV guests on x86.
> > 
> > Could you share more details why alloc and free not matching for the check?
> 
> xen_create_contiguous_region() is needed only in case:
> 
> - the bus address is not within dma_mask, or
> - the memory region is not physically contiguous (can happen only for
>   PV guests)
> 
> In any case it should arrange for the memory to be suitable for the
> DMA operation, so to be contiguous and within dma_mask afterwards. So
> xen_destroy_contiguous_region() should only ever called for areas
> which match above criteria, as otherwise we can be sure
> xen_create_contiguous_region() was not used for making the area DMA-able
> in the beginning.
> 
> And this is very important in the PV case, as in those guests the page
> tables are containing the host-PFNs, not the guest-PFNS, and
> xen_create_contiguous_region() will fiddle with host- vs. guest-PFN
> arrangements, and xen_destroy_contiguous_region() is reverting this
> fiddling. Any call of xen_destroy_contiguous_region() for an area it
> was not intended to be called for might swap physical pages beneath
> random virtual addresses, which was the reason for this test to be
> added by me.
> 
> 
> Juergen
> 
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Peng.
> > 
> > > 
> > > I think there is something wrong with your setup in combination with the ARM
> > > xen_create_contiguous_region() implementation.
> > > 
> > > Stefano?
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Juergen
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >    drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
> > > >    1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > > > index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > > > @@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev,
> > > size_t size, void *vaddr,
> > > >    	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
> > > >    	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
> > > > 
> > > > -	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> > > > -		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> > > > +	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> > > > +	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> > > >    	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))
> > > >    		xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > 
> 

Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by Joe Jin 3 years, 11 months ago
On 4/28/20 10:25 AM, Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 28, 2020 at 12:19:41PM +0200, Jürgen Groß wrote:
>> On 28.04.20 10:25, Peng Fan wrote:
> 
> Adding Joe Jin.
> 
> Joe, didn't you have some ideas on how this could be implemented?
> 
>>>> Subject: Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for
>>>> xen_destroy_contiguous_region
>>>>
>>>> On 28.04.20 09:33, peng.fan@nxp.com wrote:
>>>>> From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
>>>>>
>>>>> When booting xen on i.MX8QM, met:
>>>>> "
>>>>> [    3.602128] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
>>>> 0000000000272d40
>>>>> [    3.610804] Mem abort info:
>>>>> [    3.613905]   ESR = 0x96000004
>>>>> [    3.617332]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
>>>>> [    3.623211]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
>>>>> [    3.626628]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
>>>>> [    3.630128] Data abort info:
>>>>> [    3.633362]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
>>>>> [    3.637630]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
>>>>> [    3.640955] [0000000000272d40] user address but active_mm is
>>>> swapper
>>>>> [    3.647983] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
>>>>> [    3.654137] Modules linked in:
>>>>> [    3.677285] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
>>>>> [    3.677302] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
>>>>> [    3.684253] imx6q-pcie 5f000000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
>>>>> [    3.688297] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
>>>>> [    3.688310] pc : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x180/0x1c0
>>>>> [    3.693993] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
>>>>> [    3.701002] lr : xen_swiotlb_free_coherent+0x44/0x1c0
>>>>> "
>>>>>
>>>>> In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask)
>>>>> or range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will create
>>>>> contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous region use
>>>>> upper check condition.
>>>>
>>>> No, this will break PV guests on x86.
>>>
>>> Could you share more details why alloc and free not matching for the check?
>>
>> xen_create_contiguous_region() is needed only in case:
>>
>> - the bus address is not within dma_mask, or
>> - the memory region is not physically contiguous (can happen only for
>>   PV guests)
>>
>> In any case it should arrange for the memory to be suitable for the
>> DMA operation, so to be contiguous and within dma_mask afterwards. So
>> xen_destroy_contiguous_region() should only ever called for areas
>> which match above criteria, as otherwise we can be sure
>> xen_create_contiguous_region() was not used for making the area DMA-able
>> in the beginning.

I agreed with Juergen's explanation, That is my understanding.

Peng, if panic caused by (dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask), you should check
how you get the addr, if memory created by xen_create_contiguous_region(),
memory must be with in [0 - dma_mask].

Thanks,
Joe

>>
>> And this is very important in the PV case, as in those guests the page
>> tables are containing the host-PFNs, not the guest-PFNS, and
>> xen_create_contiguous_region() will fiddle with host- vs. guest-PFN
>> arrangements, and xen_destroy_contiguous_region() is reverting this
>> fiddling. Any call of xen_destroy_contiguous_region() for an area it
>> was not intended to be called for might swap physical pages beneath
>> random virtual addresses, which was the reason for this test to be
>> added by me.
>>
>>
>> Juergen
>>
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Peng.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> I think there is something wrong with your setup in combination with the ARM
>>>> xen_create_contiguous_region() implementation.
>>>>
>>>> Stefano?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Juergen
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>    drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
>>>>>    1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
>>>>> index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
>>>>> @@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev,
>>>> size_t size, void *vaddr,
>>>>>    	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
>>>>>    	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
>>>>>
>>>>> -	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
>>>>> -		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
>>>>> +	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
>>>>> +	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
>>>>>    	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))
>>>>>    		xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>
>>


Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by Christoph Hellwig 3 years, 11 months ago
On Tue, Apr 28, 2020 at 03:33:45PM +0800, peng.fan@nxp.com wrote:
> 
> In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask) or
> range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will
> create contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous
> region use upper check condition.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> ---
>  drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
> --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> @@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
>  	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
>  	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
>  
> -	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> -		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> +	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> +	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
>  	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))

No need for the inner braces.

But more importantly please factor our a helper that can be used by
alloc and free to make sure that they always stay in sync.  Something
like:

static inline bool xen_swiotlb_need_contiguous_region(struct device *dev,
		phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
{
	
	return xen_phys_to_bus(phys) + size - 1 > dev->coherent_dma_mask ||
		range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size))
}


RE: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for xen_destroy_contiguous_region
Posted by Peng Fan 3 years, 11 months ago
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] xen/swiotlb: correct the check for
> xen_destroy_contiguous_region
> 
> On Tue, Apr 28, 2020 at 03:33:45PM +0800, peng.fan@nxp.com wrote:
> >
> > In xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent, if !(dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask)
> > or range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) are true, it will create
> > contiguous region. So when free, we need to free contiguous region use
> > upper check condition.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c | 4 ++--
> >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > index b6d27762c6f8..ab96e468584f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > @@ -346,8 +346,8 @@ xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev,
> size_t size, void *vaddr,
> >  	/* Convert the size to actually allocated. */
> >  	size = 1UL << (order + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT);
> >
> > -	if (!WARN_ON((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> > -		     range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> > +	if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) ||
> > +	    range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) &&
> >  	    TestClearPageXenRemapped(virt_to_page(vaddr)))
> 
> No need for the inner braces.
> 
> But more importantly please factor our a helper that can be used by alloc and
> free to make sure that they always stay in sync.  Something

Thanks for reviewing. I'll take your suggestion in v2. Before that,
I would wait to see if there are more comments in this patch,
because there are several history commits touching this place.

Thanks,
Peng.

> like:
> 
> static inline bool xen_swiotlb_need_contiguous_region(struct device *dev,
> 		phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
> {
> 
> 	return xen_phys_to_bus(phys) + size - 1 > dev->coherent_dma_mask ||
> 		range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size)) }