v1: Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU. A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13 AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track). No matter what QEMU will guess - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead. In addition we can not enforce SeaBIOS to rely on phyiscal geometries at all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads can not report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller, the ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of virtualization. By supplying the logical geometies directly we are able to support such "exotic" disks. We will use fw_cfg to do just that. v2: Rename bootdevices fw_cfg key to bios-geoemtry v3: Change fw_cfg interface from mixed binary/textual to textual only Squash commit "config: Add toggle for bootdevice information" Sam Eiderman (4): geometry: Read LCHS from fw_cfg boot: Reorder functions in boot.c geometry: Add boot_lchs_find_*() utility functions geometry: Apply LCHS values for boot devices src/Kconfig | 7 ++ src/block.c | 21 ++++- src/block.h | 1 + src/boot.c | 239 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- src/hw/ahci.c | 1 + src/hw/ata.c | 8 ++ src/hw/esp-scsi.c | 2 + src/hw/lsi-scsi.c | 2 + src/hw/megasas.c | 1 + src/hw/mpt-scsi.c | 2 + src/hw/pvscsi.c | 1 + src/hw/virtio-blk.c | 2 + src/hw/virtio-scsi.c | 2 + src/util.h | 6 ++ 14 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) -- 2.13.3 _______________________________________________ SeaBIOS mailing list -- seabios@seabios.org To unsubscribe send an email to seabios-leave@seabios.org Read bios geometry for boot devices from fw_cfg. By receiving LCHS values directly from QEMU through fw_cfg we will be able to support logical geometries which can not be inferred by SeaBIOS itself. (For instance: A 8GB virtio-blk hard drive which was originally created as an IDE and must report LCHS of */32/63 for its operating system to function will always break under SeaBIOS since a LARGE/LBA translation will be used, causing the number of reported logical heads to be > 32.) The only LCHS paravirtual interface available at the moment is for IDE disks (rtc_read() in get_translation()) and it's limited to a maximum of 4 disks (this code existed in SeaBIOS's translation function before SCSI and VirtIO were even introduced). This is why we create a new interface which allows passing LCHS information per hdd. Boot device information is serialized in the following way: * device_path lcyls lheads lsecs\n ... * device_path lcyls lheads lsecs\0 Device path is a null terminated string in the "Open Firmware" device path format, the same path as used in bootorder. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> --- src/boot.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+) diff --git a/src/boot.c b/src/boot.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/boot.c +++ b/src/boot.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ /**************************************************************** + * Boot device logical geometry + ****************************************************************/ + +typedef struct BootDeviceLCHS { + char *name; + u32 lcyls; + u32 lheads; + u32 lsecs; +} BootDeviceLCHS; + +static BootDeviceLCHS *BiosGeometry VARVERIFY32INIT; +static int BiosGeometryCount; + +static char * +parse_u32(char *cur, u32 *n) +{ + u32 m = 0; + if (cur) { + while ('0' <= *cur && *cur <= '9') { + m = 10 * m + (*cur - '0'); + cur++; + } + if (*cur != '\0') + cur++; + } + *n = m; + return cur; +} + +static void +loadBiosGeometry(void) +{ + char *f = romfile_loadfile("bios-geometry", NULL); + if (!f) + return; + + int i = 0; + BiosGeometryCount = 1; + while (f[i]) { + if (f[i] == '\n') + BiosGeometryCount++; + i++; + } + BiosGeometry = malloc_tmphigh(BiosGeometryCount * sizeof(BootDeviceLCHS)); + if (!BiosGeometry) { + warn_noalloc(); + free(f); + BiosGeometryCount = 0; + return; + } + + dprintf(1, "bios geometry:\n"); + i = 0; + do { + BootDeviceLCHS *d = &BiosGeometry[i]; + d->name = f; + f = strchr(f, '\n'); + if (f) + *(f++) = '\0'; + char *chs_values = strchr(d->name, ' '); + if (chs_values) + *(chs_values++) = '\0'; + chs_values = parse_u32(chs_values, &d->lcyls); + chs_values = parse_u32(chs_values, &d->lheads); + chs_values = parse_u32(chs_values, &d->lsecs); + dprintf(1, "%s: (%u, %u, %u)\n", + d->name, d->lcyls, d->lheads, d->lsecs); + i++; + } while (f); +} + + +/**************************************************************** * Boot priority ordering ****************************************************************/ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ boot_init(void) BootRetryTime = romfile_loadint("etc/boot-fail-wait", 60*1000); loadBootOrder(); + loadBiosGeometry(); } -- 2.13.3 _______________________________________________ SeaBIOS mailing list -- seabios@seabios.org To unsubscribe send an email to seabios-leave@seabios.org Currently glob_prefix() and build_pci_path() are under the "Boot priority ordering" section. Move them to a new "Helper search functions" section since we will reuse them in the next commit. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> --- src/boot.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------ 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/boot.c b/src/boot.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/boot.c +++ b/src/boot.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "util.h" // irqtimer_calc #include "tcgbios.h" // tpm_* +/**************************************************************** + * Helper search functions + ****************************************************************/ + +// See if 'str' starts with 'glob' - if glob contains an '*' character +// it will match any number of characters in str that aren't a '/' or +// the next glob character. +static char * +glob_prefix(const char *glob, const char *str) +{ + for (;;) { + if (!*glob && (!*str || *str == '/')) + return (char*)str; + if (*glob == '*') { + if (!*str || *str == '/' || *str == glob[1]) + glob++; + else + str++; + continue; + } + if (*glob != *str) + return NULL; + glob++; + str++; + } +} + +#define FW_PCI_DOMAIN "/pci@i0cf8" + +static char * +build_pci_path(char *buf, int max, const char *devname, struct pci_device *pci) +{ + // Build the string path of a bdf - for example: /pci@i0cf8/isa@1,2 + char *p = buf; + if (pci->parent) { + p = build_pci_path(p, max, "pci-bridge", pci->parent); + } else { + p += snprintf(p, buf+max-p, "%s", FW_PCI_DOMAIN); + if (pci->rootbus) + p += snprintf(p, buf+max-p, ",%x", pci->rootbus); + } + + int dev = pci_bdf_to_dev(pci->bdf), fn = pci_bdf_to_fn(pci->bdf); + p += snprintf(p, buf+max-p, "/%s@%x", devname, dev); + if (fn) + p += snprintf(p, buf+max-p, ",%x", fn); + return p; +} + /**************************************************************** * Boot device logical geometry @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ loadBootOrder(void) } while (f); } -// See if 'str' starts with 'glob' - if glob contains an '*' character -// it will match any number of characters in str that aren't a '/' or -// the next glob character. -static char * -glob_prefix(const char *glob, const char *str) -{ - for (;;) { - if (!*glob && (!*str || *str == '/')) - return (char*)str; - if (*glob == '*') { - if (!*str || *str == '/' || *str == glob[1]) - glob++; - else - str++; - continue; - } - if (*glob != *str) - return NULL; - glob++; - str++; - } -} - // Search the bootorder list for the given glob pattern. static int find_prio(const char *glob) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ find_prio(const char *glob) return -1; } -#define FW_PCI_DOMAIN "/pci@i0cf8" - -static char * -build_pci_path(char *buf, int max, const char *devname, struct pci_device *pci) -{ - // Build the string path of a bdf - for example: /pci@i0cf8/isa@1,2 - char *p = buf; - if (pci->parent) { - p = build_pci_path(p, max, "pci-bridge", pci->parent); - } else { - p += snprintf(p, buf+max-p, "%s", FW_PCI_DOMAIN); - if (pci->rootbus) - p += snprintf(p, buf+max-p, ",%x", pci->rootbus); - } - - int dev = pci_bdf_to_dev(pci->bdf), fn = pci_bdf_to_fn(pci->bdf); - p += snprintf(p, buf+max-p, "/%s@%x", devname, dev); - if (fn) - p += snprintf(p, buf+max-p, ",%x", fn); - return p; -} - int bootprio_find_pci_device(struct pci_device *pci) { if (CONFIG_CSM) -- 2.13.3 _______________________________________________ SeaBIOS mailing list -- seabios@seabios.org To unsubscribe send an email to seabios-leave@seabios.org Adding the following utility functions: * boot_lchs_find_pci_device * boot_lchs_find_scsi_device * boot_lchs_find_ata_device These will be used to apply LCHS values received through fw_cfg. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> --- src/Kconfig | 7 ++++++ src/boot.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/util.h | 6 ++++++ 3 files changed, 84 insertions(+) diff --git a/src/Kconfig b/src/Kconfig index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/Kconfig +++ b/src/Kconfig @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ endchoice help Support controlling of the boot order via the fw_cfg/CBFS "bootorder" file. + config BIOS_GEOMETRY + depends on BOOT + bool "Boot device bios geometry override" + default y + help + Support overriding bios (logical) geometry of boot devices via the + fw_cfg/CBFS "bios-geometry" file. config COREBOOT_FLASH depends on COREBOOT diff --git a/src/boot.c b/src/boot.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/boot.c +++ b/src/boot.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ parse_u32(char *cur, u32 *n) static void loadBiosGeometry(void) { + if (!CONFIG_BIOS_GEOMETRY) + return; char *f = romfile_loadfile("bios-geometry", NULL); if (!f) return; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ loadBiosGeometry(void) } while (f); } +// Search the bios-geometry list for the given glob pattern. +static BootDeviceLCHS * +boot_lchs_find(const char *glob) +{ + dprintf(1, "Searching bios-geometry for: %s\n", glob); + int i; + for (i = 0; i < BiosGeometryCount; i++) + if (glob_prefix(glob, BiosGeometry[i].name)) + return &BiosGeometry[i]; + return NULL; +} + +int boot_lchs_find_pci_device(struct pci_device *pci, struct chs_s *chs) +{ + if (!CONFIG_BIOS_GEOMETRY) + return -1; + char desc[256]; + build_pci_path(desc, sizeof(desc), "*", pci); + BootDeviceLCHS *b = boot_lchs_find(desc); + if (!b) + return -1; + chs->cylinder = (u16)b->lcyls; + chs->head = (u16)b->lheads; + chs->sector = (u16)b->lsecs; + return 0; +} + +int boot_lchs_find_scsi_device(struct pci_device *pci, int target, int lun, + struct chs_s *chs) +{ + if (!CONFIG_BIOS_GEOMETRY) + return -1; + if (!pci) + // support only pci machine for now + return -1; + // Find scsi drive - for example: /pci@i0cf8/scsi@5/channel@0/disk@1,0 + char desc[256], *p; + p = build_pci_path(desc, sizeof(desc), "*", pci); + snprintf(p, desc+sizeof(desc)-p, "/*@0/*@%x,%x", target, lun); + BootDeviceLCHS *b = boot_lchs_find(desc); + if (!b) + return -1; + chs->cylinder = (u16)b->lcyls; + chs->head = (u16)b->lheads; + chs->sector = (u16)b->lsecs; + return 0; +} + +int boot_lchs_find_ata_device(struct pci_device *pci, int chanid, int slave, + struct chs_s *chs) +{ + if (!CONFIG_BIOS_GEOMETRY) + return -1; + if (!pci) + // support only pci machine for now + return -1; + // Find ata drive - for example: /pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@1/disk@0 + char desc[256], *p; + p = build_pci_path(desc, sizeof(desc), "*", pci); + snprintf(p, desc+sizeof(desc)-p, "/drive@%x/disk@%x", chanid, slave); + BootDeviceLCHS *b = boot_lchs_find(desc); + if (!b) + return -1; + chs->cylinder = (u16)b->lcyls; + chs->head = (u16)b->lheads; + chs->sector = (u16)b->lsecs; + return 0; +} + /**************************************************************** * Boot priority ordering diff --git a/src/util.h b/src/util.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/util.h +++ b/src/util.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct usbdevice_s; int bootprio_find_usb(struct usbdevice_s *usbdev, int lun); int get_keystroke_full(int msec); int get_keystroke(int msec); +struct chs_s; +int boot_lchs_find_pci_device(struct pci_device *pci, struct chs_s *chs); +int boot_lchs_find_scsi_device(struct pci_device *pci, int target, int lun, + struct chs_s *chs); +int boot_lchs_find_ata_device(struct pci_device *pci, int chanid, int slave, + struct chs_s *chs); // bootsplash.c void enable_vga_console(void); -- 2.13.3 _______________________________________________ SeaBIOS mailing list -- seabios@seabios.org To unsubscribe send an email to seabios-leave@seabios.org Boot devices which use overriden LCHS values are: * ata * ahci * scsi * esp * lsi * megasas * mpt * pvscsi * virtio * virtio-blk We use these values in get_translation() and setup_translation() by introducing a new translation type: "TRANSLATION_MACHINE". We treat this translation as TRANSLATION_NONE in fill_ata_edd(), although this does not really matter since now the translation between physical and logical geometry does not exist. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> --- src/block.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++- src/block.h | 1 + src/hw/ahci.c | 1 + src/hw/ata.c | 8 ++++++++ src/hw/esp-scsi.c | 2 ++ src/hw/lsi-scsi.c | 2 ++ src/hw/megasas.c | 1 + src/hw/mpt-scsi.c | 2 ++ src/hw/pvscsi.c | 1 + src/hw/virtio-blk.c | 2 ++ src/hw/virtio-scsi.c | 2 ++ 11 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/block.c b/src/block.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/block.c +++ b/src/block.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int create_bounce_buf(void) * Disk geometry translation ****************************************************************/ +static int +overriden_lchs_supplied(struct drive_s *drive) +{ + return drive->lchs.cylinder || drive->lchs.head || drive->lchs.sector; +} + static u8 get_translation(struct drive_s *drive) { + if (overriden_lchs_supplied(drive)) + return TRANSLATION_MACHINE; u8 type = drive->type; if (CONFIG_QEMU && type == DTYPE_ATA) { // Emulators pass in the translation info via nvram. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ setup_translation(struct drive_s *drive) break; } break; + case TRANSLATION_MACHINE: + desc = "overriden"; + cylinders = drive->lchs.cylinder; + heads = drive->lchs.head; + if (heads > 255) + heads = 255; + spt = drive->lchs.sector; + if (spt > 63) + spt = 63; + break; } // clip to 1024 cylinders in lchs if (cylinders > 1024) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ fill_ata_edd(struct segoff_s edd, struct drive_s *drive_gf) u16 options = 0; if (GET_GLOBALFLAT(drive_gf->type) == DTYPE_ATA) { u8 translation = GET_GLOBALFLAT(drive_gf->translation); - if (translation != TRANSLATION_NONE) { + if ((translation != TRANSLATION_NONE) && + (translation != TRANSLATION_MACHINE)) { options |= 1<<3; // CHS translation if (translation == TRANSLATION_LBA) options |= 1<<9; diff --git a/src/block.h b/src/block.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/block.h +++ b/src/block.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct drive_s { #define TRANSLATION_LBA 1 #define TRANSLATION_LARGE 2 #define TRANSLATION_RECHS 3 +#define TRANSLATION_MACHINE 4 #define EXTTYPE_FLOPPY 0 #define EXTTYPE_HD 1 diff --git a/src/hw/ahci.c b/src/hw/ahci.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/ahci.c +++ b/src/hw/ahci.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int ahci_port_setup(struct ahci_port_s *port) , ata_extract_version(buffer)); port->prio = bootprio_find_ata_device(ctrl->pci_tmp, pnr, 0); } + boot_lchs_find_ata_device(ctrl->pci_tmp, pnr, 0, &(port->drive.lchs)); return 0; } diff --git a/src/hw/ata.c b/src/hw/ata.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/ata.c +++ b/src/hw/ata.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ init_drive_atapi(struct atadrive_s *dummy, u16 *buffer) int prio = bootprio_find_ata_device(adrive->chan_gf->pci_tmp, adrive->chan_gf->chanid, adrive->slave); + boot_lchs_find_ata_device(adrive->chan_gf->pci_tmp, + adrive->chan_gf->chanid, + adrive->slave, + &(adrive->drive.lchs)); boot_add_cd(&adrive->drive, desc, prio); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ init_drive_ata(struct atadrive_s *dummy, u16 *buffer) int prio = bootprio_find_ata_device(adrive->chan_gf->pci_tmp, adrive->chan_gf->chanid, adrive->slave); + boot_lchs_find_ata_device(adrive->chan_gf->pci_tmp, + adrive->chan_gf->chanid, + adrive->slave, + &(adrive->drive.lchs)); // Register with bcv system. boot_add_hd(&adrive->drive, desc, prio); diff --git a/src/hw/esp-scsi.c b/src/hw/esp-scsi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/esp-scsi.c +++ b/src/hw/esp-scsi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ esp_scsi_add_lun(u32 lun, struct drive_s *tmpl_drv) char *name = znprintf(MAXDESCSIZE, "esp %pP %d:%d", llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun); + boot_lchs_find_scsi_device(llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun, + &(llun->drive.lchs)); int prio = bootprio_find_scsi_device(llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun); int ret = scsi_drive_setup(&llun->drive, name, prio); free(name); diff --git a/src/hw/lsi-scsi.c b/src/hw/lsi-scsi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/lsi-scsi.c +++ b/src/hw/lsi-scsi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ lsi_scsi_add_lun(u32 lun, struct drive_s *tmpl_drv) lsi_scsi_init_lun(llun, tmpl_llun->pci, tmpl_llun->iobase, tmpl_llun->target, lun); + boot_lchs_find_scsi_device(llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun, + &(llun->drive.lchs)); char *name = znprintf(MAXDESCSIZE, "lsi %pP %d:%d", llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun); int prio = bootprio_find_scsi_device(llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun); diff --git a/src/hw/megasas.c b/src/hw/megasas.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/megasas.c +++ b/src/hw/megasas.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ megasas_add_lun(struct pci_device *pci, u32 iobase, u8 target, u8 lun) free(mlun); return -1; } + boot_lchs_find_scsi_device(pci, target, lun, &(mlun->drive.lchs)); name = znprintf(MAXDESCSIZE, "MegaRAID SAS (PCI %pP) LD %d:%d" , pci, target, lun); prio = bootprio_find_scsi_device(pci, target, lun); diff --git a/src/hw/mpt-scsi.c b/src/hw/mpt-scsi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/mpt-scsi.c +++ b/src/hw/mpt-scsi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ mpt_scsi_add_lun(u32 lun, struct drive_s *tmpl_drv) mpt_scsi_init_lun(llun, tmpl_llun->pci, tmpl_llun->iobase, tmpl_llun->target, lun); + boot_lchs_find_scsi_device(llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun, + &(llun->drive.lchs)); char *name = znprintf(MAXDESCSIZE, "mpt %pP %d:%d", llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun); int prio = bootprio_find_scsi_device(llun->pci, llun->target, llun->lun); diff --git a/src/hw/pvscsi.c b/src/hw/pvscsi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/pvscsi.c +++ b/src/hw/pvscsi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ pvscsi_add_lun(struct pci_device *pci, void *iobase, plun->iobase = iobase; plun->ring_dsc = ring_dsc; + boot_lchs_find_scsi_device(pci, target, lun, &(plun->drive.lchs)); char *name = znprintf(MAXDESCSIZE, "pvscsi %pP %d:%d", pci, target, lun); int prio = bootprio_find_scsi_device(pci, target, lun); int ret = scsi_drive_setup(&plun->drive, name, prio); diff --git a/src/hw/virtio-blk.c b/src/hw/virtio-blk.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/virtio-blk.c +++ b/src/hw/virtio-blk.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ init_virtio_blk(void *data) status |= VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK; vp_set_status(&vdrive->vp, status); + + boot_lchs_find_pci_device(pci, &vdrive->drive.lchs); return; fail: diff --git a/src/hw/virtio-scsi.c b/src/hw/virtio-scsi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/src/hw/virtio-scsi.c +++ b/src/hw/virtio-scsi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ virtio_scsi_add_lun(u32 lun, struct drive_s *tmpl_drv) virtio_scsi_init_lun(vlun, tmpl_vlun->pci, tmpl_vlun->vp, tmpl_vlun->vq, tmpl_vlun->target, lun); + boot_lchs_find_scsi_device(vlun->pci, vlun->target, vlun->lun, + &(vlun->drive.lchs)); int prio = bootprio_find_scsi_device(vlun->pci, vlun->target, vlun->lun); int ret = scsi_drive_setup(&vlun->drive, "virtio-scsi", prio); if (ret) -- 2.13.3 _______________________________________________ SeaBIOS mailing list -- seabios@seabios.org To unsubscribe send an email to seabios-leave@seabios.org v1: Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU. A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13 AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track). No matter what QEMU will guess - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead. In addition we can not enforce SeaBIOS to rely on phyiscal geometries at all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads can not report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller, the ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of virtualization. By supplying the logical geometies directly we are able to support such "exotic" disks. We will use fw_cfg to do just that. v2: Fix missing parenthesis check in "hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override" v3: * Rename fw_cfg key to "bios-geometry". * Remove "extendible" interface. * Add cpu_to_le32 fix as Laszlo suggested or big endian hosts * Fix last qtest commit - automatic docker tester for some reason does not have qemu-img set v4: * Change fw_cfg interface from mixed textual/binary to textual only v5: * Fix line > 80 chars in tests/hd-geo-test.c v6: * Small fixes for issues pointed by Max * (&conf->conf)->lcyls to conf->conf.lcyls and so on * Remove scsi_unrealize from everything other than scsi-hd * Add proper include to sysemu.h * scsi_device_unrealize() after scsi_device_purge_requests() v7: * Adapted last commit (tests) to changes in qtest v8: * Fixed BE issue with tests by using qfw_cfg_get_file() instead of read_fw_cfg_file(), thanks Laszlo. * Removed incorrect comment in 7/8. Sam Eiderman (8): block: Refactor macros - fix tabbing block: Support providing LCHS from user bootdevice: Add interface to gather LCHS scsi: Propagate unrealize() callback to scsi-hd bootdevice: Gather LCHS from all relevant devices bootdevice: Refactor get_boot_devices_list bootdevice: FW_CFG interface for LCHS values hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override bootdevice.c | 147 +++++++++-- hw/block/virtio-blk.c | 6 + hw/ide/qdev.c | 7 +- hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 14 +- hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c | 16 ++ hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c | 12 + include/hw/block/block.h | 22 +- include/hw/scsi/scsi.h | 1 + include/sysemu/sysemu.h | 4 + tests/Makefile.include | 2 +- tests/hd-geo-test.c | 551 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 11 files changed, 741 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Fixing tabbing in block related macros. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- hw/ide/qdev.c | 2 +- include/hw/block/block.h | 16 ++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/ide/qdev.c b/hw/ide/qdev.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/ide/qdev.c +++ b/hw/ide/qdev.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void ide_drive_realize(IDEDevice *dev, Error **errp) DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf), \ DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf), \ DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver", IDEDrive, dev.version), \ - DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("wwn", IDEDrive, dev.wwn, 0), \ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("wwn", IDEDrive, dev.wwn, 0), \ DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", IDEDrive, dev.serial),\ DEFINE_PROP_STRING("model", IDEDrive, dev.model) diff --git a/include/hw/block/block.h b/include/hw/block/block.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/block/block.h +++ b/include/hw/block/block.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf) _conf.logical_block_size), \ DEFINE_PROP_BLOCKSIZE("physical_block_size", _state, \ _conf.physical_block_size), \ - DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 0), \ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 0), \ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("opt_io_size", _state, _conf.opt_io_size, 0), \ - DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("discard_granularity", _state, \ - _conf.discard_granularity, -1), \ - DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("write-cache", _state, _conf.wce, \ - ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO), \ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("discard_granularity", _state, \ + _conf.discard_granularity, -1), \ + DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("write-cache", _state, _conf.wce, \ + ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO), \ DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("share-rw", _state, _conf.share_rw, false) #define DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \ DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", _state, _conf.blk), \ DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES_BASE(_state, _conf) -#define DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \ - DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cyls", _state, _conf.cyls, 0), \ - DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("heads", _state, _conf.heads, 0), \ +#define DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cyls", _state, _conf.cyls, 0), \ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("heads", _state, _conf.heads, 0), \ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("secs", _state, _conf.secs, 0) #define DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \ -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Add QTest tests to check the logical geometry override option. The tests in hd-geo-test are out of date - they only test IDE and do not test interesting MBRs. Creating qcow2 disks with specific size and MBR layout is currently unused - we only use a default empty MBR. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- tests/Makefile.include | 2 +- tests/hd-geo-test.c | 551 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 552 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/Makefile.include +++ b/tests/Makefile.include @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ tests/ide-test$(EXESUF): tests/ide-test.o $(libqos-pc-obj-y) tests/ahci-test$(EXESUF): tests/ahci-test.o $(libqos-pc-obj-y) qemu-img$(EXESUF) tests/ipmi-kcs-test$(EXESUF): tests/ipmi-kcs-test.o tests/ipmi-bt-test$(EXESUF): tests/ipmi-bt-test.o -tests/hd-geo-test$(EXESUF): tests/hd-geo-test.o +tests/hd-geo-test$(EXESUF): tests/hd-geo-test.o $(libqos-obj-y) tests/boot-order-test$(EXESUF): tests/boot-order-test.o $(libqos-obj-y) tests/boot-serial-test$(EXESUF): tests/boot-serial-test.o $(libqos-obj-y) tests/bios-tables-test$(EXESUF): tests/bios-tables-test.o \ diff --git a/tests/hd-geo-test.c b/tests/hd-geo-test.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/hd-geo-test.c +++ b/tests/hd-geo-test.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "qemu-common.h" +#include "qemu/bswap.h" +#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h" #include "libqtest.h" +#include "libqos/fw_cfg.h" +#include "libqos/libqos.h" +#include "standard-headers/linux/qemu_fw_cfg.h" #define ARGV_SIZE 256 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_ide_drive_cd_0(void) qtest_quit(qts); } +typedef struct { + bool active; + uint32_t head; + uint32_t sector; + uint32_t cyl; + uint32_t end_head; + uint32_t end_sector; + uint32_t end_cyl; + uint32_t start_sect; + uint32_t nr_sects; +} MBRpartitions[4]; + +static MBRpartitions empty_mbr = { {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, + {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, + {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, + {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} }; + +static char *create_qcow2_with_mbr(MBRpartitions mbr, uint64_t sectors) +{ + const char *template = "/tmp/qtest.XXXXXX"; + char *raw_path = strdup(template); + char *qcow2_path = strdup(template); + char cmd[100 + 2 * PATH_MAX]; + uint8_t buf[512]; + int i, ret, fd, offset; + uint64_t qcow2_size = sectors * 512; + uint8_t status, parttype, head, sector, cyl; + char *qemu_img_path; + char *qemu_img_abs_path; + + offset = 0xbe; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + status = mbr[i].active ? 0x80 : 0x00; + g_assert(mbr[i].head < 256); + g_assert(mbr[i].sector < 64); + g_assert(mbr[i].cyl < 1024); + head = mbr[i].head; + sector = mbr[i].sector + ((mbr[i].cyl & 0x300) >> 2); + cyl = mbr[i].cyl & 0xff; + + buf[offset + 0x0] = status; + buf[offset + 0x1] = head; + buf[offset + 0x2] = sector; + buf[offset + 0x3] = cyl; + + parttype = 0; + g_assert(mbr[i].end_head < 256); + g_assert(mbr[i].end_sector < 64); + g_assert(mbr[i].end_cyl < 1024); + head = mbr[i].end_head; + sector = mbr[i].end_sector + ((mbr[i].end_cyl & 0x300) >> 2); + cyl = mbr[i].end_cyl & 0xff; + + buf[offset + 0x4] = parttype; + buf[offset + 0x5] = head; + buf[offset + 0x6] = sector; + buf[offset + 0x7] = cyl; + + (*(uint32_t *)&buf[offset + 0x8]) = cpu_to_le32(mbr[i].start_sect); + (*(uint32_t *)&buf[offset + 0xc]) = cpu_to_le32(mbr[i].nr_sects); + + offset += 0x10; + } + + fd = mkstemp(raw_path); + g_assert(fd); + close(fd); + + fd = open(raw_path, O_WRONLY); + g_assert(fd >= 0); + ret = write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + g_assert(ret == sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + + fd = mkstemp(qcow2_path); + g_assert(fd); + close(fd); + + qemu_img_path = getenv("QTEST_QEMU_IMG"); + g_assert(qemu_img_path); + qemu_img_abs_path = realpath(qemu_img_path, NULL); + g_assert(qemu_img_abs_path); + + ret = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), + "%s convert -f raw -O qcow2 %s %s > /dev/null", + qemu_img_abs_path, + raw_path, qcow2_path); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(cmd))); + ret = system(cmd); + g_assert(ret == 0); + + ret = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), + "%s resize %s %" PRIu64 " > /dev/null", + qemu_img_abs_path, + qcow2_path, qcow2_size); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(cmd))); + ret = system(cmd); + g_assert(ret == 0); + + free(qemu_img_abs_path); + + unlink(raw_path); + free(raw_path); + + return qcow2_path; +} + +#define BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE 10000 + +typedef struct { + uint32_t c; + uint32_t h; + uint32_t s; +} CHS; + +typedef struct { + const char *dev_path; + CHS chs; +} CHSResult; + +static void read_bootdevices(QFWCFG *fw_cfg, CHSResult expected[]) +{ + char *buf = g_malloc0(BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE); + char *cur; + GList *results = NULL, *cur_result; + CHSResult *r; + int i; + int res; + bool found; + + qfw_cfg_get_file(fw_cfg, "bios-geometry", buf, BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE); + + for (cur = buf; *cur; cur++) { + if (*cur == '\n') { + *cur = '\0'; + } + } + cur = buf; + + while (strlen(cur)) { + + r = g_malloc0(sizeof(*r)); + r->dev_path = g_malloc0(strlen(cur) + 1); + res = sscanf(cur, "%s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32, + (char *)r->dev_path, + &(r->chs.c), &(r->chs.h), &(r->chs.s)); + + g_assert(res == 4); + + results = g_list_prepend(results, r); + + cur += strlen(cur) + 1; + } + + i = 0; + + while (expected[i].dev_path) { + found = false; + cur_result = results; + while (cur_result) { + r = cur_result->data; + if (!strcmp(r->dev_path, expected[i].dev_path) && + !memcmp(&(r->chs), &(expected[i].chs), sizeof(r->chs))) { + found = true; + break; + } + cur_result = g_list_next(cur_result); + } + g_assert(found); + g_free((char *)((CHSResult *)cur_result->data)->dev_path); + g_free(cur_result->data); + results = g_list_delete_link(results, cur_result); + i++; + } + + g_assert(results == NULL); + + g_free(buf); +} + +#define MAX_DRIVES 30 + +typedef struct { + char **argv; + int argc; + char **drives; + int n_drives; + int n_scsi_disks; + int n_scsi_controllers; + int n_virtio_disks; +} TestArgs; + +static TestArgs *create_args(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = g_malloc0(sizeof(*args)); + args->argv = g_new0(char *, ARGV_SIZE); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, + ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup("-nodefaults")); + args->drives = g_new0(char *, MAX_DRIVES); + return args; +} + +static void add_drive_with_mbr(TestArgs *args, + MBRpartitions mbr, uint64_t sectors) +{ + char *img_file_name; + char part[300]; + int ret; + + g_assert(args->n_drives < MAX_DRIVES); + + img_file_name = create_qcow2_with_mbr(mbr, sectors); + + args->drives[args->n_drives] = img_file_name; + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-drive file=%s,if=none,format=qcow2,id=disk%d", + img_file_name, args->n_drives); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); + args->n_drives++; +} + +static void add_ide_disk(TestArgs *args, + int drive_idx, int bus, int unit, int c, int h, int s) +{ + char part[300]; + int ret; + + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-device ide-hd,drive=disk%d,bus=ide.%d,unit=%d," + "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d", + drive_idx, bus, unit, c, h, s); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); +} + +static void add_scsi_controller(TestArgs *args, + const char *type, + const char *bus, + int addr) +{ + char part[300]; + int ret; + + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-device %s,id=scsi%d,bus=%s,addr=%d", + type, args->n_scsi_controllers, bus, addr); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); + args->n_scsi_controllers++; +} + +static void add_scsi_disk(TestArgs *args, + int drive_idx, int bus, + int channel, int scsi_id, int lun, + int c, int h, int s) +{ + char part[300]; + int ret; + + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-device scsi-hd,id=scsi-disk%d,drive=disk%d," + "bus=scsi%d.0," + "channel=%d,scsi-id=%d,lun=%d," + "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d", + args->n_scsi_disks, drive_idx, bus, channel, scsi_id, lun, + c, h, s); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); + args->n_scsi_disks++; +} + +static void add_virtio_disk(TestArgs *args, + int drive_idx, const char *bus, int addr, + int c, int h, int s) +{ + char part[300]; + int ret; + + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-device virtio-blk-pci,id=virtio-disk%d," + "drive=disk%d,bus=%s,addr=%d," + "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d", + args->n_virtio_disks, drive_idx, bus, addr, c, h, s); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); + args->n_virtio_disks++; +} + +static void test_override(TestArgs *args, CHSResult expected[]) +{ + QTestState *qts; + char *joined_args; + QFWCFG *fw_cfg; + int i; + + joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv); + + qts = qtest_init(joined_args); + fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(qts); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected); + + g_free(joined_args); + qtest_quit(qts); + + g_free(fw_cfg); + + for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) { + unlink(args->drives[i]); + free(args->drives[i]); + } + g_free(args->drives); + g_strfreev(args->argv); + g_free(args); +} + +static void test_override_ide(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@0/disk@0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@0/disk@1", {9000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@1/disk@0", {0, 1, 1} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@1/disk@1", {1, 0, 0} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_ide_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30); + add_ide_disk(args, 1, 0, 1, 9000, 120, 30); + add_ide_disk(args, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1); + add_ide_disk(args, 3, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_scsi(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@1,0", {9000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@2,0", {1, 0, 0} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@3,0", {0, 1, 0} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_scsi_controller(args, "lsi53c895a", "pci.0", 3); + add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 9000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0); + add_scsi_disk(args, 3, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_scsi_2_controllers(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@1,0", {9000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/channel@0/disk@0,1", {1, 0, 0} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/channel@0/disk@1,2", {0, 1, 0} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_scsi_controller(args, "lsi53c895a", "pci.0", 3); + add_scsi_controller(args, "virtio-scsi-pci", "pci.0", 4); + add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 9000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0); + add_scsi_disk(args, 3, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_virtio_blk(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/disk@0,0", {9000, 120, 30} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_virtio_disk(args, 0, "pci.0", 3, 10000, 120, 30); + add_virtio_disk(args, 1, "pci.0", 4, 9000, 120, 30); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_zero_chs(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_ide_disk(args, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_scsi_hot_unplug(void) +{ + QTestState *qts; + char *joined_args; + QFWCFG *fw_cfg; + QDict *response; + int i; + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@1,0", {20, 20, 20} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + CHSResult expected2[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@1,0", {20, 20, 20} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_scsi_controller(args, "virtio-scsi-pci", "pci.0", 2); + add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 20, 20, 20); + + joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv); + + qts = qtest_init(joined_args); + fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(qts); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected); + + /* unplug device an restart */ + response = qtest_qmp(qts, + "{ 'execute': 'device_del'," + " 'arguments': {'id': 'scsi-disk0' }}"); + g_assert(response); + g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error")); + qobject_unref(response); + response = qtest_qmp(qts, + "{ 'execute': 'system_reset', 'arguments': { }}"); + g_assert(response); + g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error")); + qobject_unref(response); + + qtest_qmp_eventwait(qts, "RESET"); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected2); + + g_free(joined_args); + qtest_quit(qts); + + g_free(fw_cfg); + + for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) { + unlink(args->drives[i]); + free(args->drives[i]); + } + g_free(args->drives); + g_strfreev(args->argv); + g_free(args); +} + +static void test_override_virtio_hot_unplug(void) +{ + QTestState *qts; + char *joined_args; + QFWCFG *fw_cfg; + QDict *response; + int i; + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {20, 20, 20} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + CHSResult expected2[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {20, 20, 20} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_virtio_disk(args, 0, "pci.0", 2, 10000, 120, 30); + add_virtio_disk(args, 1, "pci.0", 3, 20, 20, 20); + + joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv); + + qts = qtest_init(joined_args); + fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(qts); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected); + + /* unplug device an restart */ + response = qtest_qmp(qts, + "{ 'execute': 'device_del'," + " 'arguments': {'id': 'virtio-disk0' }}"); + g_assert(response); + g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error")); + qobject_unref(response); + response = qtest_qmp(qts, + "{ 'execute': 'system_reset', 'arguments': { }}"); + g_assert(response); + g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error")); + qobject_unref(response); + + qtest_qmp_eventwait(qts, "RESET"); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected2); + + g_free(joined_args); + qtest_quit(qts); + + g_free(fw_cfg); + + for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) { + unlink(args->drives[i]); + free(args->drives[i]); + } + g_free(args->drives); + g_strfreev(args->argv); + g_free(args); +} + int main(int argc, char **argv) { Backend i; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/mbr/chs", test_ide_device_mbr_chs); qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/user/chs", test_ide_device_user_chs); qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/user/chst", test_ide_device_user_chst); + if (have_qemu_img()) { + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/ide", test_override_ide); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi", test_override_scsi); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi_2_controllers", + test_override_scsi_2_controllers); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/virtio_blk", test_override_virtio_blk); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/zero_chs", test_override_zero_chs); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi_hot_unplug", + test_override_scsi_hot_unplug); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/virtio_hot_unplug", + test_override_virtio_hot_unplug); + } else { + g_test_message("QTEST_QEMU_IMG not set or qemu-img missing; " + "skipping hd-geo/override/* tests"); + } ret = g_test_run(); -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Add logical geometry variables to BlockConf. A user can now supply "lcyls", "lheads" & "lsecs" for any HD device that supports CHS ("cyls", "heads", "secs"). These devices include: * ide-hd * scsi-hd * virtio-blk-pci In future commits we will use the provided LCHS and pass it to the BIOS through fw_cfg to be supplied using INT13 routines. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- include/hw/block/block.h | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/hw/block/block.h b/include/hw/block/block.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/block/block.h +++ b/include/hw/block/block.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct BlockConf { uint32_t discard_granularity; /* geometry, not all devices use this */ uint32_t cyls, heads, secs; + uint32_t lcyls, lheads, lsecs; OnOffAuto wce; bool share_rw; BlockdevOnError rerror; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf) #define DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cyls", _state, _conf.cyls, 0), \ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("heads", _state, _conf.heads, 0), \ - DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("secs", _state, _conf.secs, 0) + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("secs", _state, _conf.secs, 0), \ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("lcyls", _state, _conf.lcyls, 0), \ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("lheads", _state, _conf.lheads, 0), \ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("lsecs", _state, _conf.lsecs, 0) #define DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \ DEFINE_PROP_BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR("rerror", _state, _conf.rerror, \ -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Add an interface to provide direct logical CHS values for boot devices. We will use this interface in the next commits. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- bootdevice.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/sysemu/sysemu.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+) diff --git a/bootdevice.c b/bootdevice.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/bootdevice.c +++ b/bootdevice.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void device_add_bootindex_property(Object *obj, int32_t *bootindex, /* initialize devices' bootindex property to -1 */ object_property_set_int(obj, -1, name, NULL); } + +typedef struct FWLCHSEntry FWLCHSEntry; + +struct FWLCHSEntry { + QTAILQ_ENTRY(FWLCHSEntry) link; + DeviceState *dev; + char *suffix; + uint32_t lcyls; + uint32_t lheads; + uint32_t lsecs; +}; + +static QTAILQ_HEAD(, FWLCHSEntry) fw_lchs = + QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fw_lchs); + +void add_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix, + uint32_t lcyls, uint32_t lheads, uint32_t lsecs) +{ + FWLCHSEntry *node; + + if (!lcyls && !lheads && !lsecs) { + return; + } + + assert(dev != NULL || suffix != NULL); + + node = g_malloc0(sizeof(FWLCHSEntry)); + node->suffix = g_strdup(suffix); + node->dev = dev; + node->lcyls = lcyls; + node->lheads = lheads; + node->lsecs = lsecs; + + QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fw_lchs, node, link); +} + +void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix) +{ + FWLCHSEntry *i; + + if (dev == NULL) { + return; + } + + QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_lchs, link) { + if ((!suffix || !g_strcmp0(i->suffix, suffix)) && + i->dev == dev) { + QTAILQ_REMOVE(&fw_lchs, i, link); + g_free(i->suffix); + g_free(i); + + break; + } + } +} diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h +++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void device_add_bootindex_property(Object *obj, int32_t *bootindex, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp); void restore_boot_order(void *opaque); void validate_bootdevices(const char *devices, Error **errp); +void add_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix, + uint32_t lcyls, uint32_t lheads, uint32_t lsecs); +void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix); /* handler to set the boot_device order for a specific type of MachineClass */ typedef void QEMUBootSetHandler(void *opaque, const char *boot_order, -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> We will need to add LCHS removal logic to scsi-hd's unrealize() in the next commit. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ include/hw/scsi/scsi.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+) diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c +++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void scsi_device_realize(SCSIDevice *s, Error **errp) } } +static void scsi_device_unrealize(SCSIDevice *s, Error **errp) +{ + SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s); + if (sc->unrealize) { + sc->unrealize(s, errp); + } +} + int scsi_bus_parse_cdb(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void scsi_qdev_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp) static void scsi_qdev_unrealize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp) { SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev); + Error *local_err = NULL; if (dev->vmsentry) { qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(dev->vmsentry); } scsi_device_purge_requests(dev, SENSE_CODE(NO_SENSE)); + + scsi_device_unrealize(dev, &local_err); + if (local_err) { + error_propagate(errp, local_err); + return; + } + blockdev_mark_auto_del(dev->conf.blk); } diff --git a/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h b/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h +++ b/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct SCSIRequest { typedef struct SCSIDeviceClass { DeviceClass parent_class; void (*realize)(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp); + void (*unrealize)(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp); int (*parse_cdb)(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private); SCSIRequest *(*alloc_req)(SCSIDevice *s, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun, -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Relevant devices are: * ide-hd (and ide-cd, ide-drive) * scsi-hd (and scsi-cd, scsi-disk, scsi-block) * virtio-blk-pci We do not call del_boot_device_lchs() for ide-* since we don't need to - IDE block devices do not support unplugging. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- hw/block/virtio-blk.c | 6 ++++++ hw/ide/qdev.c | 5 +++++ hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c | 12 ++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+) diff --git a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c +++ b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void virtio_blk_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) blk_set_guest_block_size(s->blk, s->conf.conf.logical_block_size); blk_iostatus_enable(s->blk); + + add_boot_device_lchs(dev, "/disk@0,0", + conf->conf.lcyls, + conf->conf.lheads, + conf->conf.lsecs); } static void virtio_blk_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void virtio_blk_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev); VirtIOBlock *s = VIRTIO_BLK(dev); + del_boot_device_lchs(dev, "/disk@0,0"); virtio_blk_data_plane_destroy(s->dataplane); s->dataplane = NULL; qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(s->change); diff --git a/hw/ide/qdev.c b/hw/ide/qdev.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/ide/qdev.c +++ b/hw/ide/qdev.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void ide_dev_initfn(IDEDevice *dev, IDEDriveKind kind, Error **errp) add_boot_device_path(dev->conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev, dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0"); + + add_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0", + dev->conf.lcyls, + dev->conf.lheads, + dev->conf.lsecs); } static void ide_dev_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c +++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "hw/block/block.h" #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" #include "sysemu/dma.h" +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h" #include "qemu/cutils.h" #include "trace.h" @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void scsi_realize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp) blk_set_guest_block_size(s->qdev.conf.blk, s->qdev.blocksize); blk_iostatus_enable(s->qdev.conf.blk); + + add_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, NULL, + dev->conf.lcyls, + dev->conf.lheads, + dev->conf.lsecs); +} + +static void scsi_unrealize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp) +{ + del_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, NULL); } static void scsi_hd_realize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void scsi_hd_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); sc->realize = scsi_hd_realize; + sc->unrealize = scsi_unrealize; sc->alloc_req = scsi_new_request; sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported; dc->desc = "virtual SCSI disk"; -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Move device name construction to a separate function. We will reuse this function in the following commit to pass logical CHS parameters through fw_cfg much like we currently pass bootindex. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- bootdevice.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/bootdevice.c b/bootdevice.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/bootdevice.c +++ b/bootdevice.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DeviceState *get_boot_device(uint32_t position) return res; } +static char *get_boot_device_path(DeviceState *dev, bool ignore_suffixes, + const char *suffix) +{ + char *devpath = NULL, *s = NULL, *d, *bootpath; + + if (dev) { + devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(dev); + assert(devpath); + } + + if (!ignore_suffixes) { + if (dev) { + d = qdev_get_own_fw_dev_path_from_handler(dev->parent_bus, dev); + if (d) { + assert(!suffix); + s = d; + } else { + s = g_strdup(suffix); + } + } else { + s = g_strdup(suffix); + } + } + + bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s%s", + devpath ? devpath : "", + s ? s : ""); + g_free(devpath); + g_free(s); + + return bootpath; +} + /* * This function returns null terminated string that consist of new line * separated device paths. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ char *get_boot_devices_list(size_t *size) bool ignore_suffixes = mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes; QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) { - char *devpath = NULL, *suffix = NULL; char *bootpath; - char *d; size_t len; - if (i->dev) { - devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(i->dev); - assert(devpath); - } - - if (!ignore_suffixes) { - if (i->dev) { - d = qdev_get_own_fw_dev_path_from_handler(i->dev->parent_bus, - i->dev); - if (d) { - assert(!i->suffix); - suffix = d; - } else { - suffix = g_strdup(i->suffix); - } - } else { - suffix = g_strdup(i->suffix); - } - } - - bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s%s", - devpath ? devpath : "", - suffix ? suffix : ""); - g_free(devpath); - g_free(suffix); + bootpath = get_boot_device_path(i->dev, ignore_suffixes, i->suffix); if (total) { list[total-1] = '\n'; -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Using fw_cfg, supply logical CHS values directly from QEMU to the BIOS. Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU. A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13 AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track). No matter what QEMU will report - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead. In addition we cannot force SeaBIOS to rely on physical geometries at all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads cannot report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller, since the ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of virtualization. By supplying the logical geometries directly we are able to support such "exotic" disks. We serialize this information in a similar way to the "bootorder" interface. The new fw_cfg entry is "bios-geometry". Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- bootdevice.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 14 +++++++++++--- include/sysemu/sysemu.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/bootdevice.c b/bootdevice.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/bootdevice.c +++ b/bootdevice.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix) } } } + +char *get_boot_devices_lchs_list(size_t *size) +{ + FWLCHSEntry *i; + size_t total = 0; + char *list = NULL; + + QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_lchs, link) { + char *bootpath; + char *chs_string; + size_t len; + + bootpath = get_boot_device_path(i->dev, false, i->suffix); + chs_string = g_strdup_printf("%s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32, + bootpath, i->lcyls, i->lheads, i->lsecs); + + if (total) { + list[total - 1] = '\n'; + } + len = strlen(chs_string) + 1; + list = g_realloc(list, total + len); + memcpy(&list[total], chs_string, len); + total += len; + g_free(chs_string); + g_free(bootpath); + } + + *size = total; + + return list; +} diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void *fw_cfg_modify_file(FWCfgState *s, const char *filename, static void fw_cfg_machine_reset(void *opaque) { + MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine()); + FWCfgState *s = opaque; void *ptr; size_t len; - FWCfgState *s = opaque; - char *bootindex = get_boot_devices_list(&len); + char *buf; - ptr = fw_cfg_modify_file(s, "bootorder", (uint8_t *)bootindex, len); + buf = get_boot_devices_list(&len); + ptr = fw_cfg_modify_file(s, "bootorder", (uint8_t *)buf, len); g_free(ptr); + + if (!mc->legacy_fw_cfg_order) { + buf = get_boot_devices_lchs_list(&len); + ptr = fw_cfg_modify_file(s, "bios-geometry", (uint8_t *)buf, len); + g_free(ptr); + } } static void fw_cfg_machine_ready(struct Notifier *n, void *data) diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h +++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void validate_bootdevices(const char *devices, Error **errp); void add_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix, uint32_t lcyls, uint32_t lheads, uint32_t lsecs); void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix); +char *get_boot_devices_lchs_list(size_t *size); /* handler to set the boot_device order for a specific type of MachineClass */ typedef void QEMUBootSetHandler(void *opaque, const char *boot_order, -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog From: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Add QTest tests to check the logical geometry override option. The tests in hd-geo-test are out of date - they only test IDE and do not test interesting MBRs. Creating qcow2 disks with specific size and MBR layout is currently unused - we only use a default empty MBR. Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <sameid@google.com> --- tests/Makefile.include | 2 +- tests/hd-geo-test.c | 551 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 552 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/Makefile.include +++ b/tests/Makefile.include @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ tests/ide-test$(EXESUF): tests/ide-test.o $(libqos-pc-obj-y) tests/ahci-test$(EXESUF): tests/ahci-test.o $(libqos-pc-obj-y) qemu-img$(EXESUF) tests/ipmi-kcs-test$(EXESUF): tests/ipmi-kcs-test.o tests/ipmi-bt-test$(EXESUF): tests/ipmi-bt-test.o -tests/hd-geo-test$(EXESUF): tests/hd-geo-test.o +tests/hd-geo-test$(EXESUF): tests/hd-geo-test.o $(libqos-obj-y) tests/boot-order-test$(EXESUF): tests/boot-order-test.o $(libqos-obj-y) tests/boot-serial-test$(EXESUF): tests/boot-serial-test.o $(libqos-obj-y) tests/bios-tables-test$(EXESUF): tests/bios-tables-test.o \ diff --git a/tests/hd-geo-test.c b/tests/hd-geo-test.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/hd-geo-test.c +++ b/tests/hd-geo-test.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "qemu-common.h" +#include "qemu/bswap.h" +#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h" #include "libqtest.h" +#include "libqos/fw_cfg.h" +#include "libqos/libqos.h" +#include "standard-headers/linux/qemu_fw_cfg.h" #define ARGV_SIZE 256 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_ide_drive_cd_0(void) qtest_quit(qts); } +typedef struct { + bool active; + uint32_t head; + uint32_t sector; + uint32_t cyl; + uint32_t end_head; + uint32_t end_sector; + uint32_t end_cyl; + uint32_t start_sect; + uint32_t nr_sects; +} MBRpartitions[4]; + +static MBRpartitions empty_mbr = { {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, + {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, + {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, + {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} }; + +static char *create_qcow2_with_mbr(MBRpartitions mbr, uint64_t sectors) +{ + const char *template = "/tmp/qtest.XXXXXX"; + char *raw_path = strdup(template); + char *qcow2_path = strdup(template); + char cmd[100 + 2 * PATH_MAX]; + uint8_t buf[512]; + int i, ret, fd, offset; + uint64_t qcow2_size = sectors * 512; + uint8_t status, parttype, head, sector, cyl; + char *qemu_img_path; + char *qemu_img_abs_path; + + offset = 0xbe; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + status = mbr[i].active ? 0x80 : 0x00; + g_assert(mbr[i].head < 256); + g_assert(mbr[i].sector < 64); + g_assert(mbr[i].cyl < 1024); + head = mbr[i].head; + sector = mbr[i].sector + ((mbr[i].cyl & 0x300) >> 2); + cyl = mbr[i].cyl & 0xff; + + buf[offset + 0x0] = status; + buf[offset + 0x1] = head; + buf[offset + 0x2] = sector; + buf[offset + 0x3] = cyl; + + parttype = 0; + g_assert(mbr[i].end_head < 256); + g_assert(mbr[i].end_sector < 64); + g_assert(mbr[i].end_cyl < 1024); + head = mbr[i].end_head; + sector = mbr[i].end_sector + ((mbr[i].end_cyl & 0x300) >> 2); + cyl = mbr[i].end_cyl & 0xff; + + buf[offset + 0x4] = parttype; + buf[offset + 0x5] = head; + buf[offset + 0x6] = sector; + buf[offset + 0x7] = cyl; + + (*(uint32_t *)&buf[offset + 0x8]) = cpu_to_le32(mbr[i].start_sect); + (*(uint32_t *)&buf[offset + 0xc]) = cpu_to_le32(mbr[i].nr_sects); + + offset += 0x10; + } + + fd = mkstemp(raw_path); + g_assert(fd); + close(fd); + + fd = open(raw_path, O_WRONLY); + g_assert(fd >= 0); + ret = write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + g_assert(ret == sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + + fd = mkstemp(qcow2_path); + g_assert(fd); + close(fd); + + qemu_img_path = getenv("QTEST_QEMU_IMG"); + g_assert(qemu_img_path); + qemu_img_abs_path = realpath(qemu_img_path, NULL); + g_assert(qemu_img_abs_path); + + ret = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), + "%s convert -f raw -O qcow2 %s %s > /dev/null", + qemu_img_abs_path, + raw_path, qcow2_path); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(cmd))); + ret = system(cmd); + g_assert(ret == 0); + + ret = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), + "%s resize %s %" PRIu64 " > /dev/null", + qemu_img_abs_path, + qcow2_path, qcow2_size); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(cmd))); + ret = system(cmd); + g_assert(ret == 0); + + free(qemu_img_abs_path); + + unlink(raw_path); + free(raw_path); + + return qcow2_path; +} + +#define BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE 10000 + +typedef struct { + uint32_t c; + uint32_t h; + uint32_t s; +} CHS; + +typedef struct { + const char *dev_path; + CHS chs; +} CHSResult; + +static void read_bootdevices(QFWCFG *fw_cfg, CHSResult expected[]) +{ + char *buf = g_malloc0(BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE); + char *cur; + GList *results = NULL, *cur_result; + CHSResult *r; + int i; + int res; + bool found; + + qfw_cfg_get_file(fw_cfg, "bios-geometry", buf, BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE); + + for (cur = buf; *cur; cur++) { + if (*cur == '\n') { + *cur = '\0'; + } + } + cur = buf; + + while (strlen(cur)) { + + r = g_malloc0(sizeof(*r)); + r->dev_path = g_malloc0(strlen(cur) + 1); + res = sscanf(cur, "%s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32, + (char *)r->dev_path, + &(r->chs.c), &(r->chs.h), &(r->chs.s)); + + g_assert(res == 4); + + results = g_list_prepend(results, r); + + cur += strlen(cur) + 1; + } + + i = 0; + + while (expected[i].dev_path) { + found = false; + cur_result = results; + while (cur_result) { + r = cur_result->data; + if (!strcmp(r->dev_path, expected[i].dev_path) && + !memcmp(&(r->chs), &(expected[i].chs), sizeof(r->chs))) { + found = true; + break; + } + cur_result = g_list_next(cur_result); + } + g_assert(found); + g_free((char *)((CHSResult *)cur_result->data)->dev_path); + g_free(cur_result->data); + results = g_list_delete_link(results, cur_result); + i++; + } + + g_assert(results == NULL); + + g_free(buf); +} + +#define MAX_DRIVES 30 + +typedef struct { + char **argv; + int argc; + char **drives; + int n_drives; + int n_scsi_disks; + int n_scsi_controllers; + int n_virtio_disks; +} TestArgs; + +static TestArgs *create_args(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = g_malloc0(sizeof(*args)); + args->argv = g_new0(char *, ARGV_SIZE); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, + ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup("-nodefaults")); + args->drives = g_new0(char *, MAX_DRIVES); + return args; +} + +static void add_drive_with_mbr(TestArgs *args, + MBRpartitions mbr, uint64_t sectors) +{ + char *img_file_name; + char part[300]; + int ret; + + g_assert(args->n_drives < MAX_DRIVES); + + img_file_name = create_qcow2_with_mbr(mbr, sectors); + + args->drives[args->n_drives] = img_file_name; + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-drive file=%s,if=none,format=qcow2,id=disk%d", + img_file_name, args->n_drives); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); + args->n_drives++; +} + +static void add_ide_disk(TestArgs *args, + int drive_idx, int bus, int unit, int c, int h, int s) +{ + char part[300]; + int ret; + + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-device ide-hd,drive=disk%d,bus=ide.%d,unit=%d," + "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d", + drive_idx, bus, unit, c, h, s); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); +} + +static void add_scsi_controller(TestArgs *args, + const char *type, + const char *bus, + int addr) +{ + char part[300]; + int ret; + + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-device %s,id=scsi%d,bus=%s,addr=%d", + type, args->n_scsi_controllers, bus, addr); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); + args->n_scsi_controllers++; +} + +static void add_scsi_disk(TestArgs *args, + int drive_idx, int bus, + int channel, int scsi_id, int lun, + int c, int h, int s) +{ + char part[300]; + int ret; + + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-device scsi-hd,id=scsi-disk%d,drive=disk%d," + "bus=scsi%d.0," + "channel=%d,scsi-id=%d,lun=%d," + "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d", + args->n_scsi_disks, drive_idx, bus, channel, scsi_id, lun, + c, h, s); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); + args->n_scsi_disks++; +} + +static void add_virtio_disk(TestArgs *args, + int drive_idx, const char *bus, int addr, + int c, int h, int s) +{ + char part[300]; + int ret; + + ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part), + "-device virtio-blk-pci,id=virtio-disk%d," + "drive=disk%d,bus=%s,addr=%d," + "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d", + args->n_virtio_disks, drive_idx, bus, addr, c, h, s); + g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part))); + args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part)); + args->n_virtio_disks++; +} + +static void test_override(TestArgs *args, CHSResult expected[]) +{ + QTestState *qts; + char *joined_args; + QFWCFG *fw_cfg; + int i; + + joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv); + + qts = qtest_init(joined_args); + fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(qts); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected); + + g_free(joined_args); + qtest_quit(qts); + + g_free(fw_cfg); + + for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) { + unlink(args->drives[i]); + free(args->drives[i]); + } + g_free(args->drives); + g_strfreev(args->argv); + g_free(args); +} + +static void test_override_ide(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@0/disk@0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@0/disk@1", {9000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@1/disk@0", {0, 1, 1} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@1/disk@1", {1, 0, 0} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_ide_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30); + add_ide_disk(args, 1, 0, 1, 9000, 120, 30); + add_ide_disk(args, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1); + add_ide_disk(args, 3, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_scsi(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@1,0", {9000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@2,0", {1, 0, 0} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@3,0", {0, 1, 0} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_scsi_controller(args, "lsi53c895a", "pci.0", 3); + add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 9000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0); + add_scsi_disk(args, 3, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_scsi_2_controllers(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@1,0", {9000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/channel@0/disk@0,1", {1, 0, 0} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/channel@0/disk@1,2", {0, 1, 0} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_scsi_controller(args, "lsi53c895a", "pci.0", 3); + add_scsi_controller(args, "virtio-scsi-pci", "pci.0", 4); + add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 9000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0); + add_scsi_disk(args, 3, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_virtio_blk(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/disk@0,0", {9000, 120, 30} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_virtio_disk(args, 0, "pci.0", 3, 10000, 120, 30); + add_virtio_disk(args, 1, "pci.0", 4, 9000, 120, 30); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_zero_chs(void) +{ + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_ide_disk(args, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0); + test_override(args, expected); +} + +static void test_override_scsi_hot_unplug(void) +{ + QTestState *qts; + char *joined_args; + QFWCFG *fw_cfg; + QDict *response; + int i; + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@1,0", {20, 20, 20} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + CHSResult expected2[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@1,0", {20, 20, 20} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_scsi_controller(args, "virtio-scsi-pci", "pci.0", 2); + add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30); + add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 20, 20, 20); + + joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv); + + qts = qtest_init(joined_args); + fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(qts); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected); + + /* unplug device an restart */ + response = qtest_qmp(qts, + "{ 'execute': 'device_del'," + " 'arguments': {'id': 'scsi-disk0' }}"); + g_assert(response); + g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error")); + qobject_unref(response); + response = qtest_qmp(qts, + "{ 'execute': 'system_reset', 'arguments': { }}"); + g_assert(response); + g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error")); + qobject_unref(response); + + qtest_qmp_eventwait(qts, "RESET"); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected2); + + g_free(joined_args); + qtest_quit(qts); + + g_free(fw_cfg); + + for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) { + unlink(args->drives[i]); + free(args->drives[i]); + } + g_free(args->drives); + g_strfreev(args->argv); + g_free(args); +} + +static void test_override_virtio_hot_unplug(void) +{ + QTestState *qts; + char *joined_args; + QFWCFG *fw_cfg; + QDict *response; + int i; + TestArgs *args = create_args(); + CHSResult expected[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} }, + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {20, 20, 20} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + CHSResult expected2[] = { + {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {20, 20, 20} }, + {NULL, {0, 0, 0} } + }; + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1); + add_virtio_disk(args, 0, "pci.0", 2, 10000, 120, 30); + add_virtio_disk(args, 1, "pci.0", 3, 20, 20, 20); + + joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv); + + qts = qtest_init(joined_args); + fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(qts); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected); + + /* unplug device an restart */ + response = qtest_qmp(qts, + "{ 'execute': 'device_del'," + " 'arguments': {'id': 'virtio-disk0' }}"); + g_assert(response); + g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error")); + qobject_unref(response); + response = qtest_qmp(qts, + "{ 'execute': 'system_reset', 'arguments': { }}"); + g_assert(response); + g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error")); + qobject_unref(response); + + qtest_qmp_eventwait(qts, "RESET"); + + read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected2); + + g_free(joined_args); + qtest_quit(qts); + + g_free(fw_cfg); + + for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) { + unlink(args->drives[i]); + free(args->drives[i]); + } + g_free(args->drives); + g_strfreev(args->argv); + g_free(args); +} + int main(int argc, char **argv) { Backend i; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/mbr/chs", test_ide_device_mbr_chs); qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/user/chs", test_ide_device_user_chs); qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/user/chst", test_ide_device_user_chst); + if (have_qemu_img()) { + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/ide", test_override_ide); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi", test_override_scsi); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi_2_controllers", + test_override_scsi_2_controllers); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/virtio_blk", test_override_virtio_blk); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/zero_chs", test_override_zero_chs); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi_hot_unplug", + test_override_scsi_hot_unplug); + qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/virtio_hot_unplug", + test_override_virtio_hot_unplug); + } else { + g_test_message("QTEST_QEMU_IMG not set or qemu-img missing; " + "skipping hd-geo/override/* tests"); + } ret = g_test_run(); -- 2.23.0.700.g56cf767bdb-goog