From nobody Fri Nov 14 17:03:08 2025 Delivered-To: importer@patchew.org Authentication-Results: mx.zohomail.com; dkim=fail; spf=pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1588701214; cv=none; d=zohomail.com; s=zohoarc; b=JHpbMRTTjCNk7gTgGu8jurt+jd5WE1bmKWa0WACcKkAS9Oq8DPp7cBG5EywyMuBYQEtbfiRAmr3WocgOvh4XRk6lfTnckt4I9LVsXcNcPk+TFvbeF5e6r7WNQ/RvUOYRJyIINSsUa0+muDhn26aKwrLh7sd3tBTfGea+DnnzzPo= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zohomail.com; s=zohoarc; t=1588701214; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Cc:Date:From:In-Reply-To:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Id:List-Archive:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:MIME-Version:Message-ID:References:Sender:Subject:To; bh=r4aQFHFPPed9tru7iD9u+cRmPttMB9629IF56vCsKSM=; b=Nh+261+ZEVXWVQy5JnDNEr8rP7GN8F7AZkmlqKJHF8mnsZfdZjPdEg0efFo6CBxwNvE49hLqsnpIfhmwXcvejGlHElNEtQCbDP8+8+FJ2IXR7pimSBHM9lp/zRYmN3tcXDfjK3RRgYnwlfz74zuqKvyTutPeXH0WTquTq+eLa8U= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.zohomail.com; dkim=fail; spf=pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org Return-Path: Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) by mx.zohomail.com with SMTPS id 1588701214030991.6945289884463; Tue, 5 May 2020 10:53:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost ([::1]:55612 helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jW1l6-0002gV-LY for importer@patchew.org; Tue, 05 May 2020 13:53:32 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]:44088) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jW1Xd-0006s5-QY; Tue, 05 May 2020 13:39:37 -0400 Received: from fanzine.igalia.com ([178.60.130.6]:38888) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:128) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1jW1Xb-00089p-HH; Tue, 05 May 2020 13:39:37 -0400 Received: from static.160.43.0.81.ibercom.com ([81.0.43.160] helo=perseus.local) by fanzine.igalia.com with esmtpsa (Cipher TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim) id 1jW1Ws-00025a-EG; Tue, 05 May 2020 19:38:50 +0200 Received: from berto by perseus.local with local (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1jW1Wd-00044l-AU; Tue, 05 May 2020 19:38:35 +0200 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=igalia.com; s=20170329; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From; bh=r4aQFHFPPed9tru7iD9u+cRmPttMB9629IF56vCsKSM=; b=M3+0AnpyXXMXOA57WWpCh9F95Fq0snKvwdXG2zqs5LArUhUImx8HCul7zFc6xKKdzeTMnjCLvv3z4x4SmxAvuj0JGBdZblEIXvAufg1tArLXot9O9pvSagyou8d35Waw2529uvyLyB6d8DekDBC0MG81LMBdkcyKsJekczhNBd/dqmL+Bk1ar0sKTIgEuCwkNC1Q2LfWsucpHoYxD/bTK7HUlovXZwlmSOkNvFhoElspg6R1i/oq4hL8MTkwS77DYnOE6yOxdRUwfmVZ5iCBqlqVxeFE/k8w30PXref/V0XJFe5NNh46OQC1c2CA/Qsm4KujJBeZs79DXPHZm4jNDA==; From: Alberto Garcia To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Subject: [PATCH v5 27/31] qcow2: Add subcluster support to qcow2_co_pwrite_zeroes() Date: Tue, 5 May 2020 19:38:27 +0200 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Received-SPF: pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.51.188.17; envelope-from=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org; helo=lists.gnu.org; Received-SPF: pass client-ip=178.60.130.6; envelope-from=berto@igalia.com; helo=fanzine.igalia.com X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: First seen = 2020/05/05 13:38:50 X-ACL-Warn: Detected OS = Linux 2.2.x-3.x (no timestamps) [generic] [fuzzy] X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001 autolearn=_AUTOLEARN X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Kevin Wolf , Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy , Alberto Garcia , qemu-block@nongnu.org, Max Reitz Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" X-ZohoMail-DKIM: fail (Header signature does not verify) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" This works now at the subcluster level and pwrite_zeroes_alignment is updated accordingly. qcow2_cluster_zeroize() is turned into qcow2_subcluster_zeroize() with the following changes: - The request can now be subcluster-aligned. - The cluster-aligned body of the request is still zeroized using zero_in_l2_slice() as before. - The subcluster-aligned head and tail of the request are zeroized with the new zero_l2_subclusters() function. There is just one thing to take into account for a possible future improvement: compressed clusters cannot be partially zeroized so zero_l2_subclusters() on the head or the tail can return -ENOTSUP. This makes the caller repeat the *complete* request and write actual zeroes to disk. This is sub-optimal because 1) if the head area was compressed we would still be able to use the fast path for the body and possibly the tail. 2) if the tail area was compressed we are writing zeroes to the head and the body areas, which are already zeroized. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia --- block/qcow2.h | 4 +-- block/qcow2-cluster.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- block/qcow2.c | 27 ++++++++------- 3 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2.h b/block/qcow2.h index 05e3ef0ece..7349c6ce40 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.h +++ b/block/qcow2.h @@ -881,8 +881,8 @@ void qcow2_alloc_cluster_abort(BlockDriverState *bs, QC= owL2Meta *m); int qcow2_cluster_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, enum qcow2_discard_type type, bool full_discard); -int qcow2_cluster_zeroize(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, - uint64_t bytes, int flags); +int qcow2_subcluster_zeroize(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, + uint64_t bytes, int flags); =20 int qcow2_expand_zero_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverAmendStatusCB *status_cb, diff --git a/block/qcow2-cluster.c b/block/qcow2-cluster.c index 0a295076a3..d0cf9d52e6 100644 --- a/block/qcow2-cluster.c +++ b/block/qcow2-cluster.c @@ -1971,12 +1971,58 @@ static int zero_in_l2_slice(BlockDriverState *bs, u= int64_t offset, return nb_clusters; } =20 -int qcow2_cluster_zeroize(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, - uint64_t bytes, int flags) +static int zero_l2_subclusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, + unsigned nb_subclusters) +{ + BDRVQcow2State *s =3D bs->opaque; + uint64_t *l2_slice; + uint64_t old_l2_bitmap, l2_bitmap; + int l2_index, ret, sc =3D offset_to_sc_index(s, offset); + + /* For full clusters use zero_in_l2_slice() instead */ + assert(nb_subclusters > 0 && nb_subclusters < s->subclusters_per_clust= er); + assert(sc + nb_subclusters <=3D s->subclusters_per_cluster); + + ret =3D get_cluster_table(bs, offset, &l2_slice, &l2_index); + if (ret < 0) { + return ret; + } + + switch (qcow2_get_cluster_type(bs, get_l2_entry(s, l2_slice, l2_index)= )) { + case QCOW2_CLUSTER_COMPRESSED: + ret =3D -ENOTSUP; /* We cannot partially zeroize compressed cluste= rs */ + goto out; + case QCOW2_CLUSTER_NORMAL: + case QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED: + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + + old_l2_bitmap =3D l2_bitmap =3D get_l2_bitmap(s, l2_slice, l2_index); + + l2_bitmap |=3D QCOW_OFLAG_SUB_ZERO_RANGE(sc, sc + nb_subclusters - 1); + l2_bitmap &=3D ~QCOW_OFLAG_SUB_ALLOC_RANGE(sc, sc + nb_subclusters - 1= ); + + if (old_l2_bitmap !=3D l2_bitmap) { + set_l2_bitmap(s, l2_slice, l2_index, l2_bitmap); + qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_slice); + } + + ret =3D 0; +out: + qcow2_cache_put(s->l2_table_cache, (void **) &l2_slice); + + return ret; +} + +int qcow2_subcluster_zeroize(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, + uint64_t bytes, int flags) { BDRVQcow2State *s =3D bs->opaque; uint64_t end_offset =3D offset + bytes; uint64_t nb_clusters; + unsigned head, tail; int64_t cleared; int ret; =20 @@ -1991,8 +2037,8 @@ int qcow2_cluster_zeroize(BlockDriverState *bs, uint6= 4_t offset, } =20 /* Caller must pass aligned values, except at image end */ - assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, s->cluster_size)); - assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(end_offset, s->cluster_size) || + assert(offset_into_subcluster(s, offset) =3D=3D 0); + assert(offset_into_subcluster(s, end_offset) =3D=3D 0 || end_offset >=3D bs->total_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS); =20 /* The zero flag is only supported by version 3 and newer */ @@ -2000,11 +2046,26 @@ int qcow2_cluster_zeroize(BlockDriverState *bs, uin= t64_t offset, return -ENOTSUP; } =20 - /* Each L2 slice is handled by its own loop iteration */ - nb_clusters =3D size_to_clusters(s, bytes); + head =3D MIN(end_offset, ROUND_UP(offset, s->cluster_size)) - offset; + offset +=3D head; + + tail =3D (end_offset >=3D bs->total_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) ? 0 : + end_offset - MAX(offset, start_of_cluster(s, end_offset)); + end_offset -=3D tail; =20 s->cache_discards =3D true; =20 + if (head) { + ret =3D zero_l2_subclusters(bs, offset - head, + size_to_subclusters(s, head)); + if (ret < 0) { + goto fail; + } + } + + /* Each L2 slice is handled by its own loop iteration */ + nb_clusters =3D size_to_clusters(s, end_offset - offset); + while (nb_clusters > 0) { cleared =3D zero_in_l2_slice(bs, offset, nb_clusters, flags); if (cleared < 0) { @@ -2016,6 +2077,13 @@ int qcow2_cluster_zeroize(BlockDriverState *bs, uint= 64_t offset, offset +=3D (cleared * s->cluster_size); } =20 + if (tail) { + ret =3D zero_l2_subclusters(bs, end_offset, size_to_subclusters(s,= tail)); + if (ret < 0) { + goto fail; + } + } + ret =3D 0; fail: s->cache_discards =3D false; diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index cc5591fe8f..ec4d1405f0 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ static void qcow2_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs= , Error **errp) /* Encryption works on a sector granularity */ bs->bl.request_alignment =3D qcrypto_block_get_sector_size(s->cryp= to); } - bs->bl.pwrite_zeroes_alignment =3D s->cluster_size; + bs->bl.pwrite_zeroes_alignment =3D s->subcluster_size; bs->bl.pdiscard_alignment =3D s->cluster_size; } =20 @@ -3736,8 +3736,9 @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow2_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockD= riverState *bs, int ret; BDRVQcow2State *s =3D bs->opaque; =20 - uint32_t head =3D offset % s->cluster_size; - uint32_t tail =3D (offset + bytes) % s->cluster_size; + uint32_t head =3D offset_into_subcluster(s, offset); + uint32_t tail =3D ROUND_UP(offset + bytes, s->subcluster_size) - + (offset + bytes); =20 trace_qcow2_pwrite_zeroes_start_req(qemu_coroutine_self(), offset, byt= es); if (offset + bytes =3D=3D bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) { @@ -3749,20 +3750,19 @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow2_co_pwrite_zeroes(Bloc= kDriverState *bs, unsigned int nr; QCow2SubclusterType type; =20 - assert(head + bytes <=3D s->cluster_size); + assert(head + bytes + tail <=3D s->subcluster_size); =20 /* check whether remainder of cluster already reads as zero */ if (!(is_zero(bs, offset - head, head) && - is_zero(bs, offset + bytes, - tail ? s->cluster_size - tail : 0))) { + is_zero(bs, offset + bytes, tail))) { return -ENOTSUP; } =20 qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); /* We can have new write after previous check */ - offset =3D QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(offset, s->cluster_size); - bytes =3D s->cluster_size; - nr =3D s->cluster_size; + offset -=3D head; + bytes =3D s->subcluster_size; + nr =3D s->subcluster_size; ret =3D qcow2_get_host_offset(bs, offset, &nr, &off, &type); if (ret < 0 || (type !=3D QCOW2_SUBCLUSTER_UNALLOCATED_PLAIN && @@ -3778,8 +3778,8 @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow2_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockD= riverState *bs, =20 trace_qcow2_pwrite_zeroes(qemu_coroutine_self(), offset, bytes); =20 - /* Whatever is left can use real zero clusters */ - ret =3D qcow2_cluster_zeroize(bs, offset, bytes, flags); + /* Whatever is left can use real zero subclusters */ + ret =3D qcow2_subcluster_zeroize(bs, offset, bytes, flags); qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); =20 return ret; @@ -4243,12 +4243,13 @@ static int coroutine_fn qcow2_co_truncate(BlockDriv= erState *bs, int64_t offset, uint64_t zero_start =3D QEMU_ALIGN_UP(old_length, s->cluster_size); =20 /* - * Use zero clusters as much as we can. qcow2_cluster_zeroize() + * Use zero clusters as much as we can. qcow2_subcluster_zeroize() * requires a cluster-aligned start. The end may be unaligned if i= t is * at the end of the image (which it is here). */ if (offset > zero_start) { - ret =3D qcow2_cluster_zeroize(bs, zero_start, offset - zero_st= art, 0); + ret =3D qcow2_subcluster_zeroize(bs, zero_start, offset - zero= _start, + 0); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to zero out new clust= ers"); goto fail; --=20 2.20.1