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Szmigiero" To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: David Hildenbrand Subject: [PULL 04/10] Add Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol definitions Date: Mon, 6 Nov 2023 15:20:48 +0100 Message-ID: <4f80cd2f033e73bb65adf69bd337ae3052629fdf.1699279190.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Received-SPF: pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.51.188.17; envelope-from=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org; helo=lists.gnu.org; Received-SPF: pass client-ip=37.28.154.113; envelope-from=mail@maciej.szmigiero.name; helo=vps-vb.mhejs.net X-Spam_score_int: -18 X-Spam_score: -1.9 X-Spam_bar: - X-Spam_report: (-1.9 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE=-0.01 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org X-ZM-MESSAGEID: 1699280525374100009 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" From: "Maciej S. Szmigiero" This commit adds Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol definitions, taken from hv_balloon Linux kernel driver, adapted to the QEMU coding style and definitions. Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero --- include/hw/hyperv/dynmem-proto.h | 423 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 423 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hw/hyperv/dynmem-proto.h diff --git a/include/hw/hyperv/dynmem-proto.h b/include/hw/hyperv/dynmem-pr= oto.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d0f9090ac489 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/hyperv/dynmem-proto.h @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ +#ifndef HW_HYPERV_DYNMEM_PROTO_H +#define HW_HYPERV_DYNMEM_PROTO_H + +/* + * Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol definitions + * + * Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * Based on drivers/hv/hv_balloon.c from Linux kernel: + * Copyright (c) 2012, Microsoft Corporation. + * + * Author: K. Y. Srinivasan + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ + +/* + * Protocol versions. The low word is the minor version, the high word the= major + * version. + * + * History: + * Initial version 1.0 + * Changed to 0.1 on 2009/03/25 + * Changes to 0.2 on 2009/05/14 + * Changes to 0.3 on 2009/12/03 + * Changed to 1.0 on 2011/04/05 + * Changed to 2.0 on 2019/12/10 + */ + +#define DYNMEM_MAKE_VERSION(Major, Minor) ((uint32_t)(((Major) << 16) | (M= inor))) +#define DYNMEM_MAJOR_VERSION(Version) ((uint32_t)(Version) >> 16) +#define DYNMEM_MINOR_VERSION(Version) ((uint32_t)(Version) & 0xff) + +enum { + DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1 =3D DYNMEM_MAKE_VERSION(0, 3), + DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_2 =3D DYNMEM_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0), + DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_3 =3D DYNMEM_MAKE_VERSION(2, 0), + + DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN7 =3D DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1, + DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN8 =3D DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_2, + DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN10 =3D DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_3, + + DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_CURRENT =3D DYNMEM_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN10 +}; + + + +/* + * Message Types + */ + +enum dm_message_type { + /* + * Version 0.3 + */ + DM_ERROR =3D 0, + DM_VERSION_REQUEST =3D 1, + DM_VERSION_RESPONSE =3D 2, + DM_CAPABILITIES_REPORT =3D 3, + DM_CAPABILITIES_RESPONSE =3D 4, + DM_STATUS_REPORT =3D 5, + DM_BALLOON_REQUEST =3D 6, + DM_BALLOON_RESPONSE =3D 7, + DM_UNBALLOON_REQUEST =3D 8, + DM_UNBALLOON_RESPONSE =3D 9, + DM_MEM_HOT_ADD_REQUEST =3D 10, + DM_MEM_HOT_ADD_RESPONSE =3D 11, + DM_VERSION_03_MAX =3D 11, + /* + * Version 1.0. + */ + DM_INFO_MESSAGE =3D 12, + DM_VERSION_1_MAX =3D 12, + + /* + * Version 2.0 + */ + DM_MEM_HOT_REMOVE_REQUEST =3D 13, + DM_MEM_HOT_REMOVE_RESPONSE =3D 14 +}; + + +/* + * Structures defining the dynamic memory management + * protocol. + */ + +union dm_version { + struct { + uint16_t minor_version; + uint16_t major_version; + }; + uint32_t version; +} QEMU_PACKED; + + +union dm_caps { + struct { + uint64_t balloon:1; + uint64_t hot_add:1; + /* + * To support guests that may have alignment + * limitations on hot-add, the guest can specify + * its alignment requirements; a value of n + * represents an alignment of 2^n in mega bytes. + */ + uint64_t hot_add_alignment:4; + uint64_t hot_remove:1; + uint64_t reservedz:57; + } cap_bits; + uint64_t caps; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +union dm_mem_page_range { + struct { + /* + * The PFN number of the first page in the range. + * 40 bits is the architectural limit of a PFN + * number for AMD64. + */ + uint64_t start_page:40; + /* + * The number of pages in the range. + */ + uint64_t page_cnt:24; + } finfo; + uint64_t page_range; +} QEMU_PACKED; + + + +/* + * The header for all dynamic memory messages: + * + * type: Type of the message. + * size: Size of the message in bytes; including the header. + * trans_id: The guest is responsible for manufacturing this ID. + */ + +struct dm_header { + uint16_t type; + uint16_t size; + uint32_t trans_id; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * A generic message format for dynamic memory. + * Specific message formats are defined later in the file. + */ + +struct dm_message { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint8_t data[]; /* enclosed message */ +} QEMU_PACKED; + + +/* + * Specific message types supporting the dynamic memory protocol. + */ + +/* + * Version negotiation message. Sent from the guest to the host. + * The guest is free to try different versions until the host + * accepts the version. + * + * dm_version: The protocol version requested. + * is_last_attempt: If TRUE, this is the last version guest will request. + * reservedz: Reserved field, set to zero. + */ + +struct dm_version_request { + struct dm_header hdr; + union dm_version version; + uint32_t is_last_attempt:1; + uint32_t reservedz:31; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * Version response message; Host to Guest and indicates + * if the host has accepted the version sent by the guest. + * + * is_accepted: If TRUE, host has accepted the version and the guest + * should proceed to the next stage of the protocol. FALSE indicates that + * guest should re-try with a different version. + * + * reservedz: Reserved field, set to zero. + */ + +struct dm_version_response { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint64_t is_accepted:1; + uint64_t reservedz:63; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * Message reporting capabilities. This is sent from the guest to the + * host. + */ + +struct dm_capabilities { + struct dm_header hdr; + union dm_caps caps; + uint64_t min_page_cnt; + uint64_t max_page_number; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * Response to the capabilities message. This is sent from the host to the + * guest. This message notifies if the host has accepted the guest's + * capabilities. If the host has not accepted, the guest must shutdown + * the service. + * + * is_accepted: Indicates if the host has accepted guest's capabilities. + * reservedz: Must be 0. + */ + +struct dm_capabilities_resp_msg { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint64_t is_accepted:1; + uint64_t hot_remove:1; + uint64_t suppress_pressure_reports:1; + uint64_t reservedz:61; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * This message is used to report memory pressure from the guest. + * This message is not part of any transaction and there is no + * response to this message. + * + * num_avail: Available memory in pages. + * num_committed: Committed memory in pages. + * page_file_size: The accumulated size of all page files + * in the system in pages. + * zero_free: The nunber of zero and free pages. + * page_file_writes: The writes to the page file in pages. + * io_diff: An indicator of file cache efficiency or page file activity, + * calculated as File Cache Page Fault Count - Page Read Count. + * This value is in pages. + * + * Some of these metrics are Windows specific and fortunately + * the algorithm on the host side that computes the guest memory + * pressure only uses num_committed value. + */ + +struct dm_status { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint64_t num_avail; + uint64_t num_committed; + uint64_t page_file_size; + uint64_t zero_free; + uint32_t page_file_writes; + uint32_t io_diff; +} QEMU_PACKED; + + +/* + * Message to ask the guest to allocate memory - balloon up message. + * This message is sent from the host to the guest. The guest may not be + * able to allocate as much memory as requested. + * + * num_pages: number of pages to allocate. + */ + +struct dm_balloon { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint32_t num_pages; + uint32_t reservedz; +} QEMU_PACKED; + + +/* + * Balloon response message; this message is sent from the guest + * to the host in response to the balloon message. + * + * reservedz: Reserved; must be set to zero. + * more_pages: If FALSE, this is the last message of the transaction. + * if TRUE there will atleast one more message from the guest. + * + * range_count: The number of ranges in the range array. + * + * range_array: An array of page ranges returned to the host. + * + */ + +struct dm_balloon_response { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint32_t reservedz; + uint32_t more_pages:1; + uint32_t range_count:31; + union dm_mem_page_range range_array[]; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * Un-balloon message; this message is sent from the host + * to the guest to give guest more memory. + * + * more_pages: If FALSE, this is the last message of the transaction. + * if TRUE there will atleast one more message from the guest. + * + * reservedz: Reserved; must be set to zero. + * + * range_count: The number of ranges in the range array. + * + * range_array: An array of page ranges returned to the host. + * + */ + +struct dm_unballoon_request { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint32_t more_pages:1; + uint32_t reservedz:31; + uint32_t range_count; + union dm_mem_page_range range_array[]; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * Un-balloon response message; this message is sent from the guest + * to the host in response to an unballoon request. + * + */ + +struct dm_unballoon_response { + struct dm_header hdr; +} QEMU_PACKED; + + +/* + * Hot add request message. Message sent from the host to the guest. + * + * mem_range: Memory range to hot add. + * + */ + +struct dm_hot_add { + struct dm_header hdr; + union dm_mem_page_range range; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * Hot add response message. + * This message is sent by the guest to report the status of a hot add req= uest. + * If page_count is less than the requested page count, then the host shou= ld + * assume all further hot add requests will fail, since this indicates that + * the guest has hit an upper physical memory barrier. + * + * Hot adds may also fail due to low resources; in this case, the guest mu= st + * not complete this message until the hot add can succeed, and the host m= ust + * not send a new hot add request until the response is sent. + * If VSC fails to hot add memory DYNMEM_NUMBER_OF_UNSUCCESSFUL_HOTADD_ATT= EMPTS + * times it fails the request. + * + * + * page_count: number of pages that were successfully hot added. + * + * result: result of the operation 1: success, 0: failure. + * + */ + +struct dm_hot_add_response { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint32_t page_count; + uint32_t result; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +struct dm_hot_remove { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint32_t virtual_node; + uint32_t page_count; + uint32_t qos_flags; + uint32_t reservedZ; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +struct dm_hot_remove_response { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint32_t result; + uint32_t range_count; + uint64_t more_pages:1; + uint64_t reservedz:63; + union dm_mem_page_range range_array[]; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +#define DM_REMOVE_QOS_LARGE (1 << 0) +#define DM_REMOVE_QOS_LOCAL (1 << 1) +#define DM_REMOVE_QOS_MASK (0x3) + +/* + * Types of information sent from host to the guest. + */ + +enum dm_info_type { + INFO_TYPE_MAX_PAGE_CNT =3D 0, + MAX_INFO_TYPE +}; + + +/* + * Header for the information message. + */ + +struct dm_info_header { + enum dm_info_type type; + uint32_t data_size; + uint8_t data[]; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +/* + * This message is sent from the host to the guest to pass + * some relevant information (win8 addition). + * + * reserved: no used. + * info_size: size of the information blob. + * info: information blob. + */ + +struct dm_info_msg { + struct dm_header hdr; + uint32_t reserved; + uint32_t info_size; + uint8_t info[]; +}; + +#endif