[PULL 42/48] hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build: Fix off-by-one error in RIMT ID mapping

alistair23@gmail.com posted 48 patches 2 months, 3 weeks ago
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[PULL 42/48] hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build: Fix off-by-one error in RIMT ID mapping
Posted by alistair23@gmail.com 2 months, 3 weeks ago
From: Zishun Yi <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>

In build_rimt(), the calculation of `num_ids` for the ID mapping array
incorrectly uses the same formula (`0xffff - s->pci_iommu_bdf`) for both
System IOMMU and PCI IOMMU topologies.

For a System IOMMU, `s->pci_iommu_bdf` is 0. This results in a `num_ids`
value of 0xffff. Since the source ID base starts at 0, the mapping only
covers Requester IDs from 0 to 0xfffe. The final valid PCI Requester ID
(0xffff) is erroneously omitted from the RIMT table.

Fix this by decoupling the `num_ids` calculation. For System IOMMUs,
explicitly set `num_ids` to 0x10000 to cover the entire PCI Requester ID
space.

This issue was discovered and reported by SpecHunter, an AI-driven
architecture specification analysis tool.

Link: https://github.com/yizishun/rv-isa-sec/blob/c78dacf66c8acd677b3538c837fde310bb71a97b/output/riscv-server-platform/pr-102/qemu.txt#L32
Signed-off-by: Zishun Yi <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20260512062310.348208-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c
index fd6ca5dbc4..413d47d70e 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c
@@ -802,10 +802,11 @@ static void build_rimt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
         range = &g_array_index(iommu_idmaps, AcpiRimtIdMapping, i);
         if (virt_is_iommu_sys_enabled(s)) {
             range->source_id_base = 0;
+            range->num_ids = 0x10000;
         } else {
             range->source_id_base = s->pci_iommu_bdf + 1;
+            range->num_ids = 0xffff - s->pci_iommu_bdf;
         }
-        range->num_ids = 0xffff - s->pci_iommu_bdf;
         build_rimt_id_mapping(table_data, range->source_id_base,
                               range->num_ids, iommu_offset);
     }
-- 
2.53.0