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a="75531388" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.23,141,1770624000"; d="scan'208";a="75531388" X-CSE-ConnectionGUID: ZBib/HuLTbm+3MOdVPvP9A== X-CSE-MsgGUID: 1+gbr28nR7mTAyiKDTmyWA== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.23,141,1770624000"; d="scan'208";a="248368606" From: Zhenzhong Duan To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: alex@shazbot.org, clg@redhat.com, eric.auger@redhat.com, mst@redhat.com, jasowang@redhat.com, jgg@nvidia.com, nicolinc@nvidia.com, skolothumtho@nvidia.com, joao.m.martins@oracle.com, clement.mathieu--drif@bull.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, xudong.hao@intel.com, Zhenzhong Duan Subject: [PATCH v2 11/14] intel_iommu_accel: Support pasid binding/unbinding and PIOTLB flushing Date: Thu, 26 Mar 2026 05:11:25 -0400 Message-ID: <20260326091130.321483-12-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.47.3 In-Reply-To: <20260326091130.321483-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> References: <20260326091130.321483-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Received-SPF: pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.51.188.17; envelope-from=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org; helo=lists.gnu.org; Received-SPF: pass client-ip=198.175.65.17; envelope-from=zhenzhong.duan@intel.com; helo=mgamail.intel.com X-Spam_score_int: -43 X-Spam_score: -4.4 X-Spam_bar: ---- X-Spam_report: (-4.4 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_RPBL_BLOCKED=0.001, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_SAFE_BLOCKED=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: qemu development List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org X-ZohoMail-DKIM: pass (identity @intel.com) X-ZM-MESSAGEID: 1774516435096158500 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" We just switched to use VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry to cache pasid entry of passthrough device, also need to switch the binding/unbinding and PIOTLB flushing functions to use the same structure. After the switching, we could remove accel related code from vtd_pasid_cache_[reset/sync]_locked() to make intel_iommu.c cleaner. The VTDAddressSpace of PASID_0 is still useful as VTD supports a legacy mode which needs shadow page table instead of nested page table. Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan --- hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.h | 2 +- include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h | 2 - hw/i386/intel_iommu.c | 17 +---- hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.c | 125 +++++++++++++++++----------------- 4 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 82 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.h b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.h index 1fb7ca0af6..c72856a8ff 100644 --- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.h +++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.h @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ typedef struct VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry { VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod; VTDPASIDEntry pasid_entry; uint32_t pasid; + uint32_t fs_hwpt_id; QLIST_ENTRY(VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry) next; } VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry; =20 @@ -23,7 +24,6 @@ typedef struct VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry { bool vtd_check_hiod_accel(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod, Error **errp); VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_find_hiod_iommufd(VTDAddressSpace *as); -bool vtd_propagate_guest_pasid(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, Error **errp); void vtd_flush_host_piotlb_all_locked(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint16_t domain_= id, uint32_t pasid, hwaddr addr, uint64_t npages, bool ih); diff --git a/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h b/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h index 95c76015e4..1842ba5840 100644 --- a/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h +++ b/include/hw/i386/intel_iommu.h @@ -154,8 +154,6 @@ struct VTDAddressSpace { * with the guest IOMMU pgtables for a device. */ IOVATree *iova_tree; - - uint32_t fs_hwpt_id; }; =20 struct VTDIOTLBEntry { diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c index b022f3cb9e..f53642a611 100644 --- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c +++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c @@ -86,8 +86,6 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_reset_locked(IntelIOMMUState = *s) VTDPASIDCacheEntry *pc_entry =3D &vtd_as->pasid_cache_entry; if (pc_entry->valid) { pc_entry->valid =3D false; - /* It's fatal to get failure during reset */ - vtd_propagate_guest_pasid(vtd_as, &error_fatal); } } } @@ -3126,8 +3124,6 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync_locked(gpointer key,= gpointer value, VTDPASIDEntry pe; IOMMUNotifier *n; uint16_t did; - const char *err_prefix =3D "Attaching to HWPT failed: "; - Error *local_err =3D NULL; =20 if (vtd_dev_get_pe_from_pasid(vtd_as, &pe)) { if (!pc_entry->valid) { @@ -3148,9 +3144,6 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync_locked(gpointer key,= gpointer value, vtd_address_space_unmap(vtd_as, n); } vtd_switch_address_space(vtd_as); - - err_prefix =3D "Detaching from HWPT failed: "; - goto do_bind_unbind; } =20 /* @@ -3178,20 +3171,12 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync_locked(gpointer ke= y, gpointer value, if (!pc_entry->valid) { pc_entry->pasid_entry =3D pe; pc_entry->valid =3D true; - } else if (vtd_pasid_entry_compare(&pe, &pc_entry->pasid_entry)) { - err_prefix =3D "Replacing HWPT attachment failed: "; - } else { + } else if (!vtd_pasid_entry_compare(&pe, &pc_entry->pasid_entry)) { return; } =20 vtd_switch_address_space(vtd_as); vtd_address_space_sync(vtd_as); - -do_bind_unbind: - /* TODO: Fault event injection into guest, report error to QEMU for no= w */ - if (!vtd_propagate_guest_pasid(vtd_as, &local_err)) { - error_reportf_err(local_err, "%s", err_prefix); - } } =20 static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDPASIDCacheInfo *pc= _info) diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.c index e9e67eb1a0..26543489fb 100644 --- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.c +++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_accel.c @@ -111,23 +111,24 @@ static bool vtd_create_fs_hwpt(VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vt= d_hiod, } =20 static void vtd_destroy_old_fs_hwpt(VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod, - VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as) + VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry *vtd_pce) { HostIOMMUDeviceIOMMUFD *idev =3D HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD(vtd_hiod->h= iod); =20 - if (!vtd_as->fs_hwpt_id) { + if (!vtd_pce->fs_hwpt_id) { return; } - iommufd_backend_free_id(idev->iommufd, vtd_as->fs_hwpt_id); - vtd_as->fs_hwpt_id =3D 0; + iommufd_backend_free_id(idev->iommufd, vtd_pce->fs_hwpt_id); + vtd_pce->fs_hwpt_id =3D 0; } =20 -static bool vtd_device_attach_iommufd(VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod, - VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, Error **err= p) +static bool vtd_device_attach_iommufd(VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry *vtd_pce, + Error **errp) { + VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod =3D vtd_pce->vtd_hiod; HostIOMMUDeviceIOMMUFD *idev =3D HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD(vtd_hiod->h= iod); - VTDPASIDEntry *pe =3D &vtd_as->pasid_cache_entry.pasid_entry; - uint32_t hwpt_id =3D idev->hwpt_id; + VTDPASIDEntry *pe =3D &vtd_pce->pasid_entry; + uint32_t hwpt_id =3D idev->hwpt_id, pasid =3D vtd_pce->pasid; bool ret; =20 /* @@ -147,14 +148,13 @@ static bool vtd_device_attach_iommufd(VTDHostIOMMUDev= ice *vtd_hiod, } } =20 - ret =3D host_iommu_device_iommufd_attach_hwpt(idev, IOMMU_NO_PASID, hw= pt_id, - errp); - trace_vtd_device_attach_hwpt(idev->devid, vtd_as->pasid, hwpt_id, ret); + ret =3D host_iommu_device_iommufd_attach_hwpt(idev, pasid, hwpt_id, er= rp); + trace_vtd_device_attach_hwpt(idev->devid, pasid, hwpt_id, ret); if (ret) { /* Destroy old fs_hwpt if it's a replacement */ - vtd_destroy_old_fs_hwpt(vtd_hiod, vtd_as); + vtd_destroy_old_fs_hwpt(vtd_hiod, vtd_pce); if (vtd_pe_pgtt_is_fst(pe)) { - vtd_as->fs_hwpt_id =3D hwpt_id; + vtd_pce->fs_hwpt_id =3D hwpt_id; } } else if (vtd_pe_pgtt_is_fst(pe)) { iommufd_backend_free_id(idev->iommufd, hwpt_id); @@ -163,16 +163,17 @@ static bool vtd_device_attach_iommufd(VTDHostIOMMUDev= ice *vtd_hiod, return ret; } =20 -static bool vtd_device_detach_iommufd(VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod, - VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, Error **err= p) +static bool vtd_device_detach_iommufd(VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry *vtd_pce, + Error **errp) { + VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod =3D vtd_pce->vtd_hiod; HostIOMMUDeviceIOMMUFD *idev =3D HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD(vtd_hiod->h= iod); - IntelIOMMUState *s =3D vtd_as->iommu_state; - uint32_t pasid =3D vtd_as->pasid; + IntelIOMMUState *s =3D vtd_hiod->iommu_state; + uint32_t pasid =3D vtd_pce->pasid; bool ret; =20 - if (s->dmar_enabled && s->root_scalable) { - ret =3D host_iommu_device_iommufd_detach_hwpt(idev, IOMMU_NO_PASID= , errp); + if (pasid !=3D IOMMU_NO_PASID || (s->dmar_enabled && s->root_scalable)= ) { + ret =3D host_iommu_device_iommufd_detach_hwpt(idev, pasid, errp); trace_vtd_device_detach_hwpt(idev->devid, pasid, ret); } else { /* @@ -180,72 +181,47 @@ static bool vtd_device_detach_iommufd(VTDHostIOMMUDev= ice *vtd_hiod, * we fallback to the default HWPT which contains shadow page tabl= e. * So guest DMA could still work. */ - ret =3D host_iommu_device_iommufd_attach_hwpt(idev, IOMMU_NO_PASID, + ret =3D host_iommu_device_iommufd_attach_hwpt(idev, pasid, idev->hwpt_id, errp); trace_vtd_device_reattach_def_hwpt(idev->devid, pasid, idev->hwpt_= id, ret); } =20 if (ret) { - vtd_destroy_old_fs_hwpt(vtd_hiod, vtd_as); + vtd_destroy_old_fs_hwpt(vtd_hiod, vtd_pce); } =20 return ret; } =20 -bool vtd_propagate_guest_pasid(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, Error **errp) -{ - VTDPASIDCacheEntry *pc_entry =3D &vtd_as->pasid_cache_entry; - VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod =3D vtd_find_hiod_iommufd(vtd_as); - - /* Ignore emulated device or legacy VFIO backed device */ - if (!vtd_as->iommu_state->fsts || !vtd_hiod) { - return true; - } - - if (pc_entry->valid) { - return vtd_device_attach_iommufd(vtd_hiod, vtd_as, errp); - } - - return vtd_device_detach_iommufd(vtd_hiod, vtd_as, errp); -} - /* - * This function is a loop function for the s->vtd_address_spaces - * list with VTDPIOTLBInvInfo as execution filter. It propagates - * the piotlb invalidation to host. + * This function is a loop function for the s->vtd_host_iommu_dev + * and vtd_hiod->pasid_cache_list lists with VTDPIOTLBInvInfo as + * execution filter. It propagates the piotlb invalidation to host. */ -static void vtd_flush_host_piotlb_locked(gpointer key, gpointer value, - gpointer user_data) +static void vtd_flush_host_piotlb(VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry *vtd_pce, + VTDPIOTLBInvInfo *piotlb_info) { - VTDPIOTLBInvInfo *piotlb_info =3D user_data; - VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as =3D value; - VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod =3D vtd_find_hiod_iommufd(vtd_as); - VTDPASIDCacheEntry *pc_entry =3D &vtd_as->pasid_cache_entry; + VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod =3D vtd_pce->vtd_hiod; + VTDPASIDEntry *pe =3D &vtd_pce->pasid_entry; uint16_t did; =20 - if (!vtd_hiod) { - return; - } - - assert(vtd_as->pasid =3D=3D PCI_NO_PASID); - /* Nothing to do if there is no first stage HWPT attached */ - if (!pc_entry->valid || - !vtd_pe_pgtt_is_fst(&pc_entry->pasid_entry)) { + if (!vtd_pe_pgtt_is_fst(pe)) { return; } =20 - did =3D VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_DID(&pc_entry->pasid_entry); + did =3D VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_DID(pe); =20 - if (piotlb_info->domain_id =3D=3D did && piotlb_info->pasid =3D=3D PAS= ID_0) { + if (piotlb_info->domain_id =3D=3D did && piotlb_info->pasid =3D=3D vtd= _pce->pasid) { HostIOMMUDeviceIOMMUFD *idev =3D HOST_IOMMU_DEVICE_IOMMUFD(vtd_hiod->hiod); uint32_t entry_num =3D 1; /* Only implement one request for simpli= city */ Error *local_err =3D NULL; struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate *cache =3D piotlb_info->inv_da= ta; =20 - if (!iommufd_backend_invalidate_cache(idev->iommufd, vtd_as->fs_hw= pt_id, + if (!iommufd_backend_invalidate_cache(idev->iommufd, + vtd_pce->fs_hwpt_id, IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_DATA_V= TD_S1, sizeof(*cache), &entry_num, = cache, &local_err)) { @@ -261,6 +237,8 @@ void vtd_flush_host_piotlb_all_locked(IntelIOMMUState *= s, uint16_t domain_id, { struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate cache_info =3D { 0 }; VTDPIOTLBInvInfo piotlb_info; + VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_hiod; + GHashTableIter as_it; =20 cache_info.addr =3D addr; cache_info.npages =3D npages; @@ -271,12 +249,19 @@ void vtd_flush_host_piotlb_all_locked(IntelIOMMUState= *s, uint16_t domain_id, piotlb_info.inv_data =3D &cache_info; =20 /* - * Go through each vtd_as instance in s->vtd_address_spaces, find out - * affected host devices which need host piotlb invalidation. Piotlb - * invalidation should check pasid cache per architecture point of vie= w. + * Go through each vtd_pce in vtd_hiod->pasid_cache_list for each host + * device, find out affected host device pasid which need host piotlb + * invalidation. Piotlb invalidation should check pasid cache per + * architecture point of view. */ - g_hash_table_foreach(s->vtd_address_spaces, - vtd_flush_host_piotlb_locked, &piotlb_info); + g_hash_table_iter_init(&as_it, s->vtd_host_iommu_dev); + while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&as_it, NULL, (void **)&vtd_hiod)) { + VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry *vtd_pce; + + QLIST_FOREACH(vtd_pce, &vtd_hiod->pasid_cache_list, next) { + vtd_flush_host_piotlb(vtd_pce, &piotlb_info); + } + } } =20 static void vtd_pasid_cache_invalidate_one(VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry *vtd_pc= e, @@ -284,6 +269,7 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_invalidate_one(VTDAccelPASI= DCacheEntry *vtd_pce, { VTDPASIDEntry pe; uint16_t did; + Error *local_err =3D NULL; =20 /* * VTD_INV_DESC_PASIDC_G_DSI and VTD_INV_DESC_PASIDC_G_PASID_SI require @@ -309,6 +295,9 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_invalidate_one(VTDAccelPASI= DCacheEntry *vtd_pce, * to be either all-zero or non-present. Either case means existing * pasid cache should be invalidated. */ + if (!vtd_device_detach_iommufd(vtd_pce, &local_err)) { + error_reportf_err(local_err, "%s", "Detaching from HWPT failed= : "); + } QLIST_REMOVE(vtd_pce, next); g_free(vtd_pce); =20 @@ -333,11 +322,17 @@ static void vtd_accel_fill_pc(VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd= _hiod, uint32_t pasid, VTDPASIDEntry *pe) { VTDAccelPASIDCacheEntry *vtd_pce; + Error *local_err =3D NULL; =20 QLIST_FOREACH(vtd_pce, &vtd_hiod->pasid_cache_list, next) { if (vtd_pce->pasid =3D=3D pasid) { if (vtd_pasid_entry_compare(pe, &vtd_pce->pasid_entry)) { vtd_pce->pasid_entry =3D *pe; + + if (!vtd_device_attach_iommufd(vtd_pce, &local_err)) { + error_reportf_err(local_err, "%s", + "Replacing HWPT attachment failed: "= ); + } } return; } @@ -348,6 +343,10 @@ static void vtd_accel_fill_pc(VTDHostIOMMUDevice *vtd_= hiod, uint32_t pasid, vtd_pce->pasid =3D pasid; vtd_pce->pasid_entry =3D *pe; QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vtd_hiod->pasid_cache_list, vtd_pce, next); + + if (!vtd_device_attach_iommufd(vtd_pce, &local_err)) { + error_reportf_err(local_err, "%s", "Attaching to HWPT failed: "); + } } =20 /* --=20 2.47.3