From nobody Sun Apr 12 00:57:52 2026 Delivered-To: importer@patchew.org Authentication-Results: mx.zohomail.com; dkim=pass; spf=pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org; dmarc=pass(p=none dis=none) header.from=jablonski.xyz ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1772474750; cv=none; d=zohomail.com; s=zohoarc; b=WKUgaULT+0kxVg4+w/a0hedH5UhM9Oi9vAtsPFaH9AxJKp6LtfS84wMTP0/jn+XZirTfl4Do4qvKQCtRTq2sOdssRX6IG1g3w5nxcFfWr4KaktJd8vhWvnYaH+0E1QBvHOeJNoN/SGaxt6brB4QGboX2oOS13vDs6fyy8hhQXM8= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zohomail.com; s=zohoarc; t=1772474750; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Cc:Cc:Date:Date:From:From:In-Reply-To:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Id:List-Archive:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:MIME-Version:Message-ID:References:Sender:Subject:Subject:To:To:Message-Id:Reply-To; bh=laB0U4bo8HCPOWBM9uXAA+xB62yuJOctU/qX8DNsXjM=; b=BiNQgq6zBQScsEL4Gf9wpLINJJ64bbbNcer4cpUrVmyGb4IExFLzTmyB+6NchoewMNTgcokelUiNm2OSldoxGn09sYzgRcIOoAdkZ8/9VaPMEvbpdXLaFHLI4Vauy68VcLAMRGtaj6cuz8mk/qzdM8aJ6tA1t9WCBK6Vc95JlMM= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.zohomail.com; dkim=pass; spf=pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org; dmarc=pass header.from= (p=none dis=none) Return-Path: Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) by mx.zohomail.com with SMTPS id 1772474750736241.99058503228082; Mon, 2 Mar 2026 10:05:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1vx7di-0006E0-98; Mon, 02 Mar 2026 13:05:06 -0500 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1vx7de-0006Bl-5E for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 02 Mar 2026 13:05:02 -0500 Received: from fhigh-a1-smtp.messagingengine.com ([103.168.172.152]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1vx7dc-0006LU-9c for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 02 Mar 2026 13:05:01 -0500 Received: from phl-compute-04.internal (phl-compute-04.internal [10.202.2.44]) by mailfhigh.phl.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9636814001E9; Mon, 2 Mar 2026 13:04:59 -0500 (EST) Received: from phl-frontend-03 ([10.202.2.162]) by phl-compute-04.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 02 Mar 2026 13:04:59 -0500 Received: by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA; Mon, 2 Mar 2026 13:04:59 -0500 (EST) Received: from localhost (chomposaur [local]) by chomposaur (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTPA id 09131ec7; Mon, 2 Mar 2026 18:04:57 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=jablonski.xyz; h=cc:cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:date:from :from:in-reply-to:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :reply-to:subject:subject:to:to; s=fm3; t=1772474699; x= 1772561099; bh=laB0U4bo8HCPOWBM9uXAA+xB62yuJOctU/qX8DNsXjM=; b=h 9XU9p5dYX/oyEwCE3HM68sl7Op1rYu50qOIx3IgoGNFZmiemJp9YcVzV/2koiDiL NQM5Um5ujQFazMW1YRcbec1+r5hsGpw67Wjjgxx8iwYsyqtb2i3DeN9h4CvKs7h6 vALEinH99rS+xxme2NIrhAp0qmjETAgenfOd9bJgNrDnaghMu43PpQG6u3nQT/Bo xa7CaMtSxi1T5xdEwz/uo3Y9bdYyGlGSI8CxDYN234+hSWA/JZ2atIV4cze2JwKU PCkTY/zVGvrO+Hqxs8+8D1f8hX2jwBaIBScerG8jCyiQ+MpA1YX2+T+17X3OeokN iRjpEsUm/OZYzcMsCEtGA== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:cc:content-transfer-encoding :content-type:date:date:feedback-id:feedback-id:from:from :in-reply-to:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :reply-to:subject:subject:to:to:x-me-proxy:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm1; t=1772474699; x=1772561099; bh=l aB0U4bo8HCPOWBM9uXAA+xB62yuJOctU/qX8DNsXjM=; b=u2aZ+38eElgnidhnH 5lJFgeH0VIs0CTHy6U/iM2+uF6CfYUl7X4cqQgkwoJpk3yIRYHBph0L9ekjh8GKE H+mUpRFFHlXErkUXYD5iczyoLF6gk0VnHHsov+hx8XaAo+ZK7oVuDZYQS0HBf4rj 4U9rsSPCnK1XhhyaDslASrrOEIdkDYXYPsi3oMkwg2F9UYKK+BDQiWGmKlLB877V 1Qqw9knHt6S8HKt7go1GpapICEBWyMtSJL+ySleJ9a9Glv2n6ibXkO6Gw9yE8MUI xpPfL3OSaGbY1312xLj7NqoKw5dupHPxdcJhqLt/qfZOMD5EKvvLlHRsoLtvRGmX u3LXw== X-ME-Sender: X-ME-Received: X-ME-Proxy-Cause: gggruggvucftvghtrhhoucdtuddrgeefgedrtddtgddvheekfeehucetufdoteggodetrf dotffvucfrrhhofhhilhgvmecuhfgrshhtofgrihhlpdfurfetoffkrfgpnffqhgenuceu rghilhhouhhtmecufedttdenucesvcftvggtihhpihgvnhhtshculddquddttddmnegfrh hlucfvnfffucdljedtmdenucfjughrpefhvfevufffkffojghfggfgsedtkeertdertddt necuhfhrohhmpeevhhgrugculfgrsghlohhnshhkihcuoegthhgrugesjhgrsghlohhnsh hkihdrgiihiieqnecuggftrfgrthhtvghrnhepgfeiteejhfelheefieetjefgleejfffh ueffvdduieejgfeuueeuvddvkeejhfelnecuvehluhhsthgvrhfuihiivgeptdenucfrrg hrrghmpehmrghilhhfrhhomheptghhrggusehjrggslhhonhhskhhirdighiiipdhnsggp rhgtphhtthhopeehpdhmohguvgepshhmthhpohhuthdprhgtphhtthhopegsrghlrghtoh hnsegvihhkrdgsmhgvrdhhuhdprhgtphhtthhopegthhgrugesjhgrsghlohhnshhkihdr giihiidprhgtphhtthhopehkrhgrgigvlhesrhgvughhrghtrdgtohhmpdhrtghpthhtoh epqhgvmhhuqdguvghvvghlsehnohhnghhnuhdrohhrghdprhgtphhtthhopehmrghrtggr nhgurhgvrdhluhhrvggruhesrhgvughhrghtrdgtohhm X-ME-Proxy: Feedback-ID: ib26944c1:Fastmail From: Chad Jablonski To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: BALATON Zoltan , Gerd Hoffmann , =?UTF-8?q?Marc-Andr=C3=A9=20Lureau?= , Chad Jablonski Subject: [PATCH v10 01/17] ati-vga: Fix framebuffer mapping by using hardware-correct aperture sizes Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2026 13:04:31 -0500 Message-ID: <20260302180447.1078098-2-chad@jablonski.xyz> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.52.0 In-Reply-To: <20260302180447.1078098-1-chad@jablonski.xyz> References: <20260302180447.1078098-1-chad@jablonski.xyz> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Received-SPF: pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.51.188.17; envelope-from=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org; helo=lists.gnu.org; Received-SPF: pass client-ip=103.168.172.152; envelope-from=chad@jablonski.xyz; helo=fhigh-a1-smtp.messagingengine.com X-Spam_score_int: 12 X-Spam_score: 1.2 X-Spam_bar: + X-Spam_report: (1.2 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, FROM_SUSPICIOUS_NTLD=0.5, PDS_OTHER_BAD_TLD=1.999, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-0.7, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_RPBL_BLOCKED=0.968, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_SAFE_BLOCKED=0.495, SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, UNPARSEABLE_RELAY=0.001 autolearn=no autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: qemu development List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org X-ZohoMail-DKIM: pass (identity @jablonski.xyz) X-ZM-MESSAGEID: 1772474753272158500 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Rage 128 cards always request 64MB for their linear (framebuffer) aperture and R100 cards always request 128MB. This is regardless of the amount of physical VRAM on the board. The following are results from real hardware tests: Card VRAM PCI BAR0 CONFIG_MEMSIZE CONFIG= _APER_SIZE AGP_APER_OFFSET Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan ----------------------- ---- -------- -------------- ------= ---------- --------------- Rage 128 Pro Ultra TF 32MB 64MB 0x02000000 0x020= 00000 0x02000000 Rage 128 RF/SG AGP 16MB 64MB 0x01000000 0x020= 00000 0x02000000 Radeon R100 QD [Radeon 7200] 64MB 128MB 0x04000000 0x040= 00000 N/A Radeon RV100 QY [Radeon 7000/VE] 32MB 128MB 0x02000000 0x040= 00000 N/A Previously the linear aperture (BAR0) would match the VRAM size. This discrepancy caused issues with the X.org and XFree86 r128 drivers. These drivers apply a mask of 0xfc000000 (2^26 =3D 64MB) to the linear aperture address. If that address is not on a 64MB boundary the framebuffer points to an incorrect memory location. Testing shows that the Radeon R100 also has a BAR0 larger than VRAM (128MB in this case) and the X.org radeon driver also masks to 64MB. For Rage 128, CONFIG_APER_SIZE also differs from the previous value and the behavior stated in the documentation. The Rage 128 register guide states that it should contain the size of the VRAM + AGP memory. The cards tested above show that this isn't the case. These tests also included enabling/disabling AGP with 8MB of memory. It didn't change the contents of CONFIG_APER_SIZE. For both Rage 128 and R100 the CONFIG_APER_SIZE is half of the PCI BAR0 siz= e. Signed-off-by: Chad Jablonski Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan --- hw/display/ati.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- hw/display/ati_int.h | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/display/ati.c b/hw/display/ati.c index e9c3ad2cd1..8438a77de0 100644 --- a/hw/display/ati.c +++ b/hw/display/ati.c @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ static uint64_t ati_mm_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, = unsigned int size) PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, size) & 0xffffff= f0; break; case CONFIG_APER_SIZE: - val =3D s->vga.vram_size / 2; + val =3D memory_region_size(&s->linear_aper) / 2; break; case CONFIG_REG_1_BASE: val =3D pci_default_read_config(&s->dev, @@ -952,6 +952,7 @@ static void ati_vga_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **err= p) { ATIVGAState *s =3D ATI_VGA(dev); VGACommonState *vga =3D &s->vga; + uint64_t aper_size; =20 #ifndef CONFIG_PIXMAN if (s->use_pixman !=3D 0) { @@ -1011,7 +1012,18 @@ static void ati_vga_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **= errp) /* io space is alias to beginning of mmregs */ memory_region_init_alias(&s->io, OBJECT(s), "ati.io", &s->mm, 0, 0x100= ); =20 - pci_register_bar(dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &vga->vram); + /* + * The framebuffer is at the beginning of the linear aperture. For + * Rage128 the upper half of the aperture is reserved for an AGP + * window (which we do not emulate.) + */ + aper_size =3D s->dev_id =3D=3D PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF ? + ATI_RAGE128_LINEAR_APER_SIZE : ATI_R100_LINEAR_APER_SIZE; + memory_region_init(&s->linear_aper, OBJECT(dev), "ati-linear-aperture0= ", + aper_size); + memory_region_add_subregion(&s->linear_aper, 0, &vga->vram); + + pci_register_bar(dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &s->linear_ape= r); pci_register_bar(dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->io); pci_register_bar(dev, 2, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->mm); =20 diff --git a/hw/display/ati_int.h b/hw/display/ati_int.h index f5a47b82b0..708cc1dd3a 100644 --- a/hw/display/ati_int.h +++ b/hw/display/ati_int.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #define ATI_INT_H =20 #include "qemu/timer.h" +#include "qemu/units.h" #include "hw/pci/pci_device.h" #include "hw/i2c/bitbang_i2c.h" #include "vga_int.h" @@ -29,6 +30,9 @@ /* Radeon RV100 (VE) */ #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_QY 0x5159 =20 +#define ATI_RAGE128_LINEAR_APER_SIZE (64 * MiB) +#define ATI_R100_LINEAR_APER_SIZE (128 * MiB) + #define TYPE_ATI_VGA "ati-vga" OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(ATIVGAState, ATI_VGA) =20 @@ -97,6 +101,7 @@ struct ATIVGAState { QEMUCursor *cursor; QEMUTimer vblank_timer; bitbang_i2c_interface bbi2c; + MemoryRegion linear_aper; MemoryRegion io; MemoryRegion mm; ATIVGARegs regs; --=20 2.52.0