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Hi; here's the latest target-arm pullreq; this is pretty much
just various bugfixes.

-- PMM

The following changes since commit 02d9c38236cf8c9826e5c5be61780c4444cb4ae0:

Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20240619' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging (2024-06-19 14:00:39 -0700)

are available in the Git repository at:

https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20240622

for you to fetch changes up to 3b36cead6ecc0e40edb8b2f3e253baa01ebc1e9a:

hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Enable CPU cluster on ARM sbsa machine (2024-06-21 16:24:46 +0100)

----------------------------------------------------------------
target-arm queue:
 * hw/net/can/xlnx-versal-canfd: Fix sorting of the tx queue
 * hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Fix IRQ/FIQ routing
 * hw/intc/arm_gic: Fix deactivation of SPI lines
 * hw/timer/a9gtimer: Handle QTest mode in a9_gtimer_get_current_cpu
 * hw/misc: Set valid access size for Exynos4210 RNG
 * hw/arm/sbsa-ref: switch to 1GHz timer frequency
 * hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Enable CPU cluster on ARM sbsa machine
 * hw/arm/virt: allow creation of a second NonSecure UART
 * hw/arm/virt: Avoid unexpected warning from Linux guest on host with Fujitsu CPUs
 * scripts/coverity-scan/COMPONENTS.md: update component regexes
 * hw/usb/hcd-dwc2: Handle invalid address access in read and write functions
 * hw/usb/hcd-ohci: Fix ohci_service_td: accept zero-length TDs where CBP=BE+1

----------------------------------------------------------------
David Hubbard (1):
      hw/usb/hcd-ohci: Fix ohci_service_td: accept zero-length TDs where CBP=BE+1

Edgar E. Iglesias (1):
      hw/intc/arm_gic: Fix deactivation of SPI lines

Marcin Juszkiewicz (1):
      hw/arm/sbsa-ref: switch to 1GHz timer frequency

Peter Maydell (8):
      scripts/coverity-scan/COMPONENTS.md: Update paths to match gitlab CI
      scripts/coverity-scan/COMPONENTS.md: Fix 'char' component
      scripts/coverity-scan/COMPONENTS.md: Add crypto headers in host/include to the crypto component
      scripts/coverity-scan/COMPONENTS.md: Fix monitor component
      scripts/coverity-scan/COMPONENTS.md: Include libqmp in testlibs
      hw/arm/virt: Add serial aliases in DTB
      hw/arm/virt: Rename VIRT_UART and VIRT_SECURE_UART to VIRT_UART[01]
      hw/arm/virt: allow creation of a second NonSecure UART

Sebastian Huber (1):
      hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Fix IRQ/FIQ routing

Shiva sagar Myana (1):
      hw/net/can/xlnx-versal-canfd: Fix sorting of the tx queue

Xiong Yining (1):
      hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Enable CPU cluster on ARM sbsa machine

Zhenyu Zhang (1):
      hw/arm/virt: Avoid unexpected warning from Linux guest on host with Fujitsu CPUs

Zheyu Ma (3):
      hw/timer/a9gtimer: Handle QTest mode in a9_gtimer_get_current_cpu
      hw/usb/hcd-dwc2: Handle invalid address access in read and write functions
      hw/misc: Set valid access size for Exynos4210 RNG

From: Shiva sagar Myana <Shivasagar.Myana@amd.com>

Returning an uint32_t casted to a gint from g_cmp_ids causes the tx queue to
become wrongly sorted when executing g_slist_sort. Fix this by always
returning -1 or 1 from g_cmp_ids based on the ID comparison instead.
Also, if two message IDs are the same, sort them by using their index and
transmit the message at the lowest index first.

Signed-off-by: Shiva sagar Myana <Shivasagar.Myana@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
Message-id: 20240603051732.3334571-1-Shivasagar.Myana@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/net/can/xlnx-versal-canfd.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/net/can/xlnx-versal-canfd.c b/hw/net/can/xlnx-versal-canfd.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/net/can/xlnx-versal-canfd.c
+++ b/hw/net/can/xlnx-versal-canfd.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static gint g_cmp_ids(gconstpointer data1, gconstpointer data2)
     tx_ready_reg_info *tx_reg_1 = (tx_ready_reg_info *) data1;
     tx_ready_reg_info *tx_reg_2 = (tx_ready_reg_info *) data2;
 
-    return tx_reg_1->can_id - tx_reg_2->can_id;
+    if (tx_reg_1->can_id == tx_reg_2->can_id) {
+        return (tx_reg_1->reg_num < tx_reg_2->reg_num) ? -1 : 1;
+    }
+    return (tx_reg_1->can_id < tx_reg_2->can_id) ? -1 : 1;
 }
 
 static void free_list(GSList *list)
-- 
2.34.1

From: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>

Updated firmware for QEMU CI is already in merge queue so we can move
platform to be future proof.

All supported cpus work fine with 1GHz timer frequency when firmware is
fresh enough.

Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Message-id: 20240531093729.220758-2-marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c | 12 ++++--------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
+++ b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 
 /*
  * Generic timer frequency in Hz (which drives both the CPU generic timers
- * and the SBSA watchdog-timer). Older versions of the TF-A firmware
- * typically used with sbsa-ref (including the binaries in our Avocado test
- * Aarch64SbsarefMachine.test_sbsaref_alpine_linux_max_pauth_impdef
- * assume it is this value.
+ * and the SBSA watchdog-timer). Older (<2.11) versions of the TF-A firmware
+ * assumed 62.5MHz here.
  *
- * TODO: this value is not architecturally correct for an Armv8.6 or
- * better CPU, so we should move to 1GHz once the TF-A fix above has
- * made it into a release and into our Avocado test.
+ * Starting with Armv8.6 CPU 1GHz timer frequency is mandated.
  */
-#define SBSA_GTIMER_HZ 62500000
+#define SBSA_GTIMER_HZ 1000000000
 
 enum {
     SBSA_FLASH,
-- 
2.34.1

From: "Edgar E. Iglesias" <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>

Julien reported that he has seen strange behaviour when running
Xen on QEMU using GICv2. When Xen migrates a guest's vCPU from
one pCPU to another while the vCPU is handling an interrupt, the
guest is unable to properly deactivate interrupts.

Looking at it a little closer, our GICv2 model treats
deactivation of SPI lines as if they were PPI's, i.e banked per
CPU core. The state for active interrupts should only be banked
for PPI lines, not for SPI lines.

Make deactivation of SPI lines unbanked, similar to how we
handle writes to GICD_ICACTIVER.

Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Message-id: 20240605143044.2029444-2-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/intc/gic_internal.h | 8 ++++++--
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/intc/gic_internal.h b/hw/intc/gic_internal.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/intc/gic_internal.h
+++ b/hw/intc/gic_internal.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline void gic_set_active(GICState *s, int irq, int cpu)
 
 static inline void gic_clear_active(GICState *s, int irq, int cpu)
 {
+    unsigned int cm;
+
     if (gic_is_vcpu(cpu)) {
         uint32_t *entry = gic_get_lr_entry(s, irq, cpu);
         GICH_LR_CLEAR_ACTIVE(*entry);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline void gic_clear_active(GICState *s, int irq, int cpu)
              * the GIC is secure.
              */
             if (!s->security_extn || GIC_DIST_TEST_GROUP(phys_irq, 1 << rcpu)) {
-                GIC_DIST_CLEAR_ACTIVE(phys_irq, 1 << rcpu);
+                cm = phys_irq < GIC_INTERNAL ? 1 << rcpu : ALL_CPU_MASK;
+                GIC_DIST_CLEAR_ACTIVE(phys_irq, cm);
             }
         }
     } else {
-        GIC_DIST_CLEAR_ACTIVE(irq, 1 << cpu);
+        cm = irq < GIC_INTERNAL ? 1 << cpu : ALL_CPU_MASK;
+        GIC_DIST_CLEAR_ACTIVE(irq, cm);
     }
 }
 
-- 
2.34.1

From: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>

Fix the system bus interrupt line to CPU core assignment.

Fixes: ddcf58e044ce0 ("hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Support up to two CPU cores")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240610052906.4432-1-sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c b/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c
+++ b/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void zynq_init(MachineState *machine)
     zynq_binfo.gic_cpu_if_addr = MPCORE_PERIPHBASE + 0x100;
     sysbus_create_varargs("l2x0", MPCORE_PERIPHBASE + 0x2000, NULL);
     for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
+        /* See "hw/intc/arm_gic.h" for the IRQ line association */
         DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(zynq_machine->cpu[n]);
-        sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, (2 * n) + 0,
+        sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n,
                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ));
-        sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, (2 * n) + 1,
+        sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, smp_cpus + n,
                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ));
     }
 
-- 
2.34.1

Since commit 83aa1baa069c we have been running the build for Coverity
Scan as a Gitlab CI job, rather than the old setup where it was run
on a local developer's machine.  This is working well, but the
absolute paths of files are different for the Gitlab CI job, which
means that the regexes we use to identify Coverity components no
longer work. With Gitlab CI builds the file paths are of the form
 /builds/qemu-project/qemu/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c

rather than the old
 /qemu/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c

and our regexes all don't match.

Update all the regexes to start with .*/qemu/ . This will hopefully
avoid the need to change them again in future if the build path
changes again.

This change was made with a search-and-replace of (/qemu)?
to .*/qemu .

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240604145934.1230583-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 scripts/coverity-scan/COMPONENTS.md | 104 ++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

The 'char' component:
 * includes the no-longer-present qemu-char.c, which has been
   long since split into the chardev/ backend code
 * also includes the hw/char devices

Split it into two components:
 * char is the hw/char devices
 * chardev is the chardev backends
with regexes matching our current sources.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240604145934.1230583-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 scripts/coverity-scan/COMPONENTS.md | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

From: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>

This commit updates the a9_gtimer_get_current_cpu() function to handle
cases where QTest is enabled. When QTest is used, it returns 0 instead
of dereferencing the current_cpu, which can be NULL. This prevents the
program from crashing during QTest runs.

Reproducer:
cat << EOF | qemu-system-aarch64 -display \
none -machine accel=qtest, -m 512M -machine npcm750-evb -qtest stdio
writel 0xf03fe20c 0x26d7468c
EOF

Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240618144009.3137806-1-zheyuma97@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/timer/a9gtimer.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/timer/a9gtimer.c b/hw/timer/a9gtimer.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/timer/a9gtimer.c
+++ b/hw/timer/a9gtimer.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
+#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
 
 #ifndef A9_GTIMER_ERR_DEBUG
 #define A9_GTIMER_ERR_DEBUG 0
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 
 static inline int a9_gtimer_get_current_cpu(A9GTimerState *s)
 {
+    if (qtest_enabled()) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
     if (current_cpu->cpu_index >= s->num_cpu) {
         hw_error("a9gtimer: num-cpu %d but this cpu is %d!\n",
                  s->num_cpu, current_cpu->cpu_index);
-- 
2.34.1

From: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>

This commit modifies the dwc2_hsotg_read() and dwc2_hsotg_write() functions
to handle invalid address access gracefully. Instead of using
g_assert_not_reached(), which causes the program to abort, the functions
now log an error message and return a default value for reads or do
nothing for writes.

This change prevents the program from aborting and provides clear log
messages indicating when an invalid memory address is accessed.

Reproducer:
cat << EOF | qemu-system-aarch64 -display none \
-machine accel=qtest, -m 512M -machine raspi2b -m 1G -nodefaults \
-usb -drive file=null-co://,if=none,format=raw,id=disk0 -device \
usb-storage,port=1,drive=disk0 -qtest stdio
readl 0x3f980dfb
EOF

Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20240618135610.3109175-1-zheyuma97@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c | 9 +++++++--
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c b/hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c
+++ b/hw/usb/hcd-dwc2.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t dwc2_hsotg_read(void *ptr, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
         val = dwc2_pcgreg_read(ptr, addr, (addr - HSOTG_REG(0xe00)) >> 2, size);
         break;
     default:
-        g_assert_not_reached();
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
+                      __func__, addr);
+        val = 0;
+        break;
     }
 
     return val;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void dwc2_hsotg_write(void *ptr, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
         dwc2_pcgreg_write(ptr, addr, (addr - HSOTG_REG(0xe00)) >> 2, val, size);
         break;
     default:
-        g_assert_not_reached();
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
+                      __func__, addr);
+        break;
     }
 }
 
-- 
2.34.1

If there is more than one UART in the DTB, then there is no guarantee
on which order a guest is supposed to initialise them.  The standard
solution to this is "serialN" entries in the "/aliases" node of the
dtb which give the nodename of the UARTs.

At the moment we only have two UARTs in the DTB when one is for
the Secure world and one for the Non-Secure world, so this isn't
really a problem. However if we want to add a second NS UART we'll
need the aliases to ensure guests pick the right one.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240610162343.2131524-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 hw/arm/virt.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_fdt(VirtMachineState *vms)
         }
     }
 
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/aliases");
+
     /* Clock node, for the benefit of the UART. The kernel device tree
      * binding documentation claims the PL011 node clock properties are
      * optional but in practice if you omit them the kernel refuses to
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_uart(const VirtMachineState *vms, int uart,
 
     if (uart == VIRT_UART) {
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", nodename);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/aliases", "serial0", nodename);
     } else {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/aliases", "serial1", nodename);
         /* Mark as not usable by the normal world */
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "status", "disabled");
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "secure-status", "okay");
-- 
2.34.1

We're going to make the second UART not always a secure-only device.
Rename the constants VIRT_UART and VIRT_SECURE_UART to VIRT_UART0
and VIRT_UART1 accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240610162343.2131524-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 include/hw/arm/virt.h    |  4 ++--
 hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c | 12 ++++++------
 hw/arm/virt.c            | 14 +++++++-------
 3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/hw/arm/virt.h b/include/hw/arm/virt.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/virt.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/virt.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum {
     VIRT_GIC_ITS,
     VIRT_GIC_REDIST,
     VIRT_SMMU,
-    VIRT_UART,
+    VIRT_UART0,
     VIRT_MMIO,
     VIRT_RTC,
     VIRT_FW_CFG,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum {
     VIRT_PCIE_ECAM,
     VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS,
     VIRT_GPIO,
-    VIRT_SECURE_UART,
+    VIRT_UART1,
     VIRT_SECURE_MEM,
     VIRT_SECURE_GPIO,
     VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI,
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ spcr_setup(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
         .base_addr.width = 32,
         .base_addr.offset = 0,
         .base_addr.size = 3,
-        .base_addr.addr = vms->memmap[VIRT_UART].base,
+        .base_addr.addr = vms->memmap[VIRT_UART0].base,
         .interrupt_type = (1 << 3),/* Bit[3] ARMH GIC interrupt*/
         .pc_interrupt = 0,         /* IRQ */
-        .interrupt = (vms->irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
+        .interrupt = (vms->irqmap[VIRT_UART0] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
         .baud_rate = 3,            /* 9600 */
         .parity = 0,               /* No Parity */
         .stop_bits = 1,            /* 1 Stop bit */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ build_dbg2(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
 
     /* BaseAddressRegister[] */
     build_append_gas(table_data, AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 32, 0, 3,
-                     vms->memmap[VIRT_UART].base);
+                     vms->memmap[VIRT_UART0].base);
 
     /* AddressSize[] */
     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
-                              vms->memmap[VIRT_UART].size, 4);
+                              vms->memmap[VIRT_UART0].size, 4);
 
     /* NamespaceString[] */
     g_array_append_vals(table_data, name, namespace_length);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
      */
     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
     acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, vms);
-    acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART],
-                       (irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
+    acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART0],
+                       (irqmap[VIRT_UART0] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
     if (vmc->acpi_expose_flash) {
         acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
     }
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const MemMapEntry base_memmap[] = {
     [VIRT_GIC_ITS] =            { 0x08080000, 0x00020000 },
     /* This redistributor space allows up to 2*64kB*123 CPUs */
     [VIRT_GIC_REDIST] =         { 0x080A0000, 0x00F60000 },
-    [VIRT_UART] =               { 0x09000000, 0x00001000 },
+    [VIRT_UART0] =              { 0x09000000, 0x00001000 },
     [VIRT_RTC] =                { 0x09010000, 0x00001000 },
     [VIRT_FW_CFG] =             { 0x09020000, 0x00000018 },
     [VIRT_GPIO] =               { 0x09030000, 0x00001000 },
-    [VIRT_SECURE_UART] =        { 0x09040000, 0x00001000 },
+    [VIRT_UART1] =              { 0x09040000, 0x00001000 },
     [VIRT_SMMU] =               { 0x09050000, 0x00020000 },
     [VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI] =        { 0x09070000, MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_LEN },
     [VIRT_ACPI_GED] =           { 0x09080000, ACPI_GED_EVT_SEL_LEN },
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static MemMapEntry extended_memmap[] = {
 };
 
 static const int a15irqmap[] = {
-    [VIRT_UART] = 1,
+    [VIRT_UART0] = 1,
     [VIRT_RTC] = 2,
     [VIRT_PCIE] = 3, /* ... to 6 */
     [VIRT_GPIO] = 7,
-    [VIRT_SECURE_UART] = 8,
+    [VIRT_UART1] = 8,
     [VIRT_ACPI_GED] = 9,
     [VIRT_MMIO] = 16, /* ...to 16 + NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS - 1 */
     [VIRT_GIC_V2M] = 48, /* ...to 48 + NUM_GICV2M_SPIS - 1 */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_uart(const VirtMachineState *vms, int uart,
     qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, nodename, "clock-names",
                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
 
-    if (uart == VIRT_UART) {
+    if (uart == VIRT_UART0) {
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", nodename);
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/aliases", "serial0", nodename);
     } else {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     fdt_add_pmu_nodes(vms);
 
-    create_uart(vms, VIRT_UART, sysmem, serial_hd(0));
+    create_uart(vms, VIRT_UART0, sysmem, serial_hd(0));
 
     if (vms->secure) {
         create_secure_ram(vms, secure_sysmem, secure_tag_sysmem);
-        create_uart(vms, VIRT_SECURE_UART, secure_sysmem, serial_hd(1));
+        create_uart(vms, VIRT_UART1, secure_sysmem, serial_hd(1));
     }
 
     if (tag_sysmem) {
-- 
2.34.1

For some use-cases, it is helpful to have more than one UART
available to the guest.  If the second UART slot is not already used
for a TrustZone Secure-World-only UART, create it as a NonSecure UART
only when the user provides a serial backend (e.g.  via a second
-serial command line option).

This avoids problems where existing guest software only expects a
single UART, and gets confused by the second UART in the DTB.  The
major example of this is older EDK2 firmware, which will send the
GRUB bootloader output to UART1 and the guest serial output to UART0.
Users who want to use both UARTs with a guest setup including EDK2
are advised to update to EDK2 release edk2-stable202311 or newer.
(The prebuilt EDK2 blobs QEMU upstream provides are new enough.)
The relevant EDK2 changes are the ones described here:
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4577

Inspired-by: Axel Heider <axel.heider@hensoldt.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240610162343.2131524-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 docs/system/arm/virt.rst |  6 +++++-
 include/hw/arm/virt.h    |  1 +
 hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c | 12 ++++++++----
 hw/arm/virt.c            | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/virt.rst b/docs/system/arm/virt.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/virt.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/virt.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ The virt board supports:
 
 - PCI/PCIe devices
 - Flash memory
-- One PL011 UART
+- Either one or two PL011 UARTs for the NonSecure World
 - An RTC
 - The fw_cfg device that allows a guest to obtain data from QEMU
 - A PL061 GPIO controller
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ The virt board supports:
   - A secure flash memory
   - 16MB of secure RAM
 
+The second NonSecure UART only exists if a backend is configured
+explicitly (e.g. with a second -serial command line option) and
+TrustZone emulation is not enabled.
+
 Supported guest CPU types:
 
 - ``cortex-a7`` (32-bit)
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/virt.h b/include/hw/arm/virt.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/virt.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/virt.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct VirtMachineState {
     bool ras;
     bool mte;
     bool dtb_randomness;
+    bool second_ns_uart_present;
     OnOffAuto acpi;
     VirtGICType gic_version;
     VirtIOMMUType iommu;
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, VirtMachineState *vms)
 }
 
 static void acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
-                                           uint32_t uart_irq)
+                               uint32_t uart_irq, int uartidx)
 {
-    Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
+    Aml *dev = aml_device("COM%d", uartidx);
     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0011")));
-    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
+    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uartidx)));
 
     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
     acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, vms);
     acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART0],
-                       (irqmap[VIRT_UART0] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
+                       (irqmap[VIRT_UART0] + ARM_SPI_BASE), 0);
+    if (vms->second_ns_uart_present) {
+        acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART1],
+                           (irqmap[VIRT_UART1] + ARM_SPI_BASE), 1);
+    }
     if (vmc->acpi_expose_flash) {
         acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
     }
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_gic(VirtMachineState *vms, MemoryRegion *mem)
 }
 
 static void create_uart(const VirtMachineState *vms, int uart,
-                        MemoryRegion *mem, Chardev *chr)
+                        MemoryRegion *mem, Chardev *chr, bool secure)
 {
     char *nodename;
     hwaddr base = vms->memmap[uart].base;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_uart(const VirtMachineState *vms, int uart,
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/aliases", "serial0", nodename);
     } else {
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, "/aliases", "serial1", nodename);
+    }
+    if (secure) {
         /* Mark as not usable by the normal world */
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "status", "disabled");
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, nodename, "secure-status", "okay");
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     fdt_add_pmu_nodes(vms);
 
-    create_uart(vms, VIRT_UART0, sysmem, serial_hd(0));
+    /*
+     * The first UART always exists. If the security extensions are
+     * enabled, the second UART also always exists. Otherwise, it only exists
+     * if a backend is configured explicitly via '-serial <backend>'.
+     * This avoids potentially breaking existing user setups that expect
+     * only one NonSecure UART to be present (for instance, older EDK2
+     * binaries).
+     *
+     * The nodes end up in the DTB in reverse order of creation, so we must
+     * create UART0 last to ensure it appears as the first node in the DTB,
+     * for compatibility with guest software that just iterates through the
+     * DTB to find the first UART, as older versions of EDK2 do.
+     * DTB readers that follow the spec, as Linux does, should honour the
+     * aliases node information and /chosen/stdout-path regardless of
+     * the order that nodes appear in the DTB.
+     *
+     * For similar back-compatibility reasons, if UART1 is the secure UART
+     * we create it second (and so it appears first in the DTB), because
+     * that's what QEMU has always done.
+     */
+    if (!vms->secure) {
+        Chardev *serial1 = serial_hd(1);
+
+        if (serial1) {
+            vms->second_ns_uart_present = true;
+            create_uart(vms, VIRT_UART1, sysmem, serial1, false);
+        }
+    }
+    create_uart(vms, VIRT_UART0, sysmem, serial_hd(0), false);
+    if (vms->secure) {
+        create_uart(vms, VIRT_UART1, secure_sysmem, serial_hd(1), true);
+    }
 
     if (vms->secure) {
         create_secure_ram(vms, secure_sysmem, secure_tag_sysmem);
-        create_uart(vms, VIRT_UART1, secure_sysmem, serial_hd(1));
     }
 
     if (tag_sysmem) {
-- 
2.34.1

From: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>

Multiple warning messages and corresponding backtraces are observed when Linux
guest is booted on the host with Fujitsu CPUs. One of them is shown as below.

[    0.032443] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.032446] uart-pl011 9000000.pl011: ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN smaller than
CTR_EL0.CWG (128 < 256)
[    0.032454] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c:54
arch_setup_dma_ops+0xbc/0xcc
[    0.032470] Modules linked in:
[    0.032475] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.14.0-452.el9.aarch64
[    0.032481] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[    0.032484] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    0.032490] pc : arch_setup_dma_ops+0xbc/0xcc
[    0.032496] lr : arch_setup_dma_ops+0xbc/0xcc
[    0.032501] sp : ffff80008003b860
[    0.032503] x29: ffff80008003b860 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffaae4b949049c
[    0.032510] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[    0.032517] x23: 0000000000000100 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000000
[    0.032523] x20: 0000000100000000 x19: ffff2f06c02ea400 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[    0.032529] x17: 00000000208a5f76 x16: 000000006589dbcb x15: ffffaae4ba071c89
[    0.032535] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffffaae4ba071c84 x12: 455f525443206e61
[    0.032541] x11: 68742072656c6c61 x10: 0000000000000029 x9 : ffffaae4b7d21da4
[    0.032547] x8 : 0000000000000029 x7 : 4c414e494d5f414d x6 : 0000000000000029
[    0.032553] x5 : 000000000000000f x4 : ffffaae4b9617a00 x3 : 0000000000000001
[    0.032558] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff2f06c029be40
[    0.032564] Call trace:
[    0.032566]  arch_setup_dma_ops+0xbc/0xcc
[    0.032572]  of_dma_configure_id+0x138/0x300
[    0.032591]  amba_dma_configure+0x34/0xc0
[    0.032600]  really_probe+0x78/0x3dc
[    0.032614]  __driver_probe_device+0x108/0x160
[    0.032619]  driver_probe_device+0x44/0x114
[    0.032624]  __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x14c
[    0.032629]  bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0xe4
[    0.032634]  __device_attach+0xb0/0x1e0
[    0.032638]  device_initial_probe+0x18/0x20
[    0.032643]  bus_probe_device+0xa8/0xb0
[    0.032648]  device_add+0x4b4/0x6c0
[    0.032652]  amba_device_try_add.part.0+0x48/0x360
[    0.032657]  amba_device_add+0x104/0x144
[    0.032662]  of_amba_device_create.isra.0+0x100/0x1c4
[    0.032666]  of_platform_bus_create+0x294/0x35c
[    0.032669]  of_platform_populate+0x5c/0x150
[    0.032672]  of_platform_default_populate_init+0xd0/0xec
[    0.032697]  do_one_initcall+0x4c/0x2e0
[    0.032701]  do_initcalls+0x100/0x13c
[    0.032707]  kernel_init_freeable+0x1c8/0x21c
[    0.032712]  kernel_init+0x28/0x140
[    0.032731]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[    0.032735] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

In Linux, a check is applied to every device which is exposed through
device-tree node. The warning message is raised when the device isn't
DMA coherent and the cache line size is larger than ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
(128 bytes). The cache line is sorted from CTR_EL0[CWG], which corresponds
to 256 bytes on the guest CPUs. The DMA coherent capability is claimed
through 'dma-coherent' in their device-tree nodes or parent nodes.
This happens even when the device doesn't implement or use DMA at all,
for legacy reasons.

Fix the issue by adding 'dma-coherent' property to the device-tree root
node, meaning all devices are capable of DMA coherent by default.
This both suppresses the spurious kernel warnings and also guards
against possible future QEMU bugs where we add a DMA-capable device
and forget to mark it as dma-coherent.

Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20240612020506.307793-1-zhenyzha@redhat.com
[PMM: tweaked commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/virt.c | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_fdt(VirtMachineState *vms)
     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x2);
     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "model", "linux,dummy-virt");
 
+    /*
+     * For QEMU, all DMA is coherent. Advertising this in the root node
+     * has two benefits:
+     *
+     * - It avoids potential bugs where we forget to mark a DMA
+     *   capable device as being dma-coherent
+     * - It avoids spurious warnings from the Linux kernel about
+     *   devices which can't do DMA at all
+     */
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/", "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
+
     /* /chosen must exist for load_dtb to fill in necessary properties later */
     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
     if (vms->dtb_randomness) {
-- 
2.34.1

From: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>

The Exynos4210 RNG module requires 32-bit (4-byte) accesses to its registers.
According to the User Manual Section 25.3[1], the registers for RNG operations
are 32-bit. This change ensures that the memory region operations for the
RNG module enforce the correct access sizes, preventing invalid memory accesses.

[1] http://www.mediafire.com/view/8ly2fqls3c9c31c/Exynos_4412_SCP_Users_Manual_Ver.0.10.00_Preliminary0.pdf

Reproducer:
cat << EOF | qemu-system-aarch64 -display none \
-machine accel=qtest, -m 512M -machine smdkc210 -qtest stdio
readb 0x10830454
EOF

Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20240618163701.3204975-1-zheyuma97@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c b/hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c
+++ b/hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const MemoryRegionOps exynos4210_rng_ops = {
     .read = exynos4210_rng_read,
     .write = exynos4210_rng_write,
     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid.min_access_size = 4,
+    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
 };
 
 static void exynos4210_rng_reset(DeviceState *dev)
-- 
2.34.1

From: David Hubbard <dmamfmgm@gmail.com>

This changes the way the ohci emulation handles a Transfer Descriptor
with "Buffer End" set to "Current Buffer Pointer" - 1, specifically
in the case of a zero-length packet.

The OHCI spec 4.3.1.2 Table 4-2 specifies td.cbp to be zero for a
zero-length packet.  Peter Maydell tracked down commit 1328fe0c32
(hw: usb: hcd-ohci: check len and frame_number variables) where qemu
started checking this according to the spec.

What this patch does is loosen the qemu ohci implementation to allow a
zero-length packet if td.be (Buffer End) is set to td.cbp - 1, and with a
non-zero td.cbp value.

The spec is unclear whether this is valid or not -- it is not the
clearly documented way to send a zero length TD (which is CBP=BE=0),
but it isn't specifically forbidden. Actual hw seems to be ok with it.

Does any OS rely on this behavior? There have been no reports to
qemu-devel of this problem.

This is attempting to have qemu behave like actual hardware,
but this is just a minor change.

With a tiny OS[1] that boots and executes a test, the issue can be seen:

* OS that sends USB requests to a USB mass storage device
  but sends td.cbp = td.be + 1
* qemu 4.2
* qemu HEAD (4e66a0854)
* Actual OHCI controller (hardware)

Command line:
qemu-system-x86_64 -m 20 \
 -device pci-ohci,id=ohci \
 -drive if=none,format=raw,id=d,file=testmbr.raw \
 -device usb-storage,bus=ohci.0,drive=d \
 --trace "usb_*" --trace "ohci_*" -D qemu.log

Results are:

qemu 4.2   | qemu HEAD  | actual HW
 -----------+------------+-----------
 works fine | ohci_die() | works fine

Tip: if the flags "-serial pty -serial stdio" are added to the command line
the test will output USB requests like this:

Testing qemu HEAD:

> Free mem 2M ohci port2 conn FS
> setup { 80 6 0 1 0 0 8 0 }
> ED info=80000 { mps=8 en=0 d=0 } tail=c20920
>   td0 c20880 nxt=c20960 f2000000 setup cbp=c20900 be=c20907
>   td1 c20960 nxt=c20980 f3140000    in cbp=c20908 be=c2090f
>   td2 c20980 nxt=c20920 f3080000   out cbp=c20910 be=c2090f ohci20 host err
> usb stopped

And in qemu.log:

usb_ohci_iso_td_bad_cc_overrun ISO_TD start_offset=0x00c20910 > next_offset=0x00c2090f

Testing qemu 4.2:

> Free mem 2M ohci port2 conn FS
> setup { 80 6 0 1 0 0 8 0 }
> ED info=80000 { mps=8 en=0 d=0 } tail=620920
>   td0 620880 nxt=620960 f2000000 setup cbp=620900 be=620907       cbp=0 be=620907
>   td1 620960 nxt=620980 f3140000    in cbp=620908 be=62090f       cbp=0 be=62090f
>   td2 620980 nxt=620920 f3080000   out cbp=620910 be=62090f       cbp=0 be=62090f
>    rx { 12 1 0 2 0 0 0 8 }
> setup { 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 } tx {}
> ED info=80000 { mps=8 en=0 d=0 } tail=620880
>   td0 620920 nxt=620960 f2000000 setup cbp=620900 be=620907       cbp=0 be=620907
>   td1 620960 nxt=620880 f3100000    in cbp=620908 be=620907       cbp=0 be=620907
> setup { 80 6 0 1 0 0 12 0 }
> ED info=80001 { mps=8 en=0 d=1 } tail=620960
>   td0 620880 nxt=6209c0 f2000000 setup cbp=620920 be=620927       cbp=0 be=620927
>   td1 6209c0 nxt=6209e0 f3140000    in cbp=620928 be=620939       cbp=0 be=620939
>   td2 6209e0 nxt=620960 f3080000   out cbp=62093a be=620939       cbp=0 be=620939
>    rx { 12 1 0 2 0 0 0 8 f4 46 1 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 }
> setup { 80 6 0 2 0 0 0 1 }
> ED info=80001 { mps=8 en=0 d=1 } tail=620880
>   td0 620960 nxt=6209a0 f2000000 setup cbp=620a20 be=620a27       cbp=0 be=620a27
>   td1 6209a0 nxt=6209c0 f3140004    in cbp=620a28 be=620b27       cbp=620a48 be=620b27
>   td2 6209c0 nxt=620880 f3080000   out cbp=620b28 be=620b27       cbp=0 be=620b27
>    rx { 9 2 20 0 1 1 4 c0 0 9 4 0 0 2 8 6 50 0 7 5 81 2 40 0 0 7 5 2 2 40 0 0 }
> setup { 0 9 1 0 0 0 0 0 } tx {}
> ED info=80001 { mps=8 en=0 d=1 } tail=620900
>   td0 620880 nxt=620940 f2000000 setup cbp=620a00 be=620a07       cbp=0 be=620a07
>   td1 620940 nxt=620900 f3100000    in cbp=620a08 be=620a07       cbp=0 be=620a07

[1] The OS disk image has been emailed to philmd@linaro.org, mjt@tls.msk.ru,
and kraxel@redhat.com:

* testCbpOffBy1.img.xz
* sha256: f87baddcb86de845de12f002c698670a426affb40946025cc32694f9daa3abed

Signed-off-by: David Hubbard <dmamfmgm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/usb/hcd-ohci.c   | 4 ++--
 hw/usb/trace-events | 1 +
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/usb/hcd-ohci.c b/hw/usb/hcd-ohci.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/usb/hcd-ohci.c
+++ b/hw/usb/hcd-ohci.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int ohci_service_td(OHCIState *ohci, struct ohci_ed *ed)
         if ((td.cbp & 0xfffff000) != (td.be & 0xfffff000)) {
             len = (td.be & 0xfff) + 0x1001 - (td.cbp & 0xfff);
         } else {
-            if (td.cbp > td.be) {
-                trace_usb_ohci_iso_td_bad_cc_overrun(td.cbp, td.be);
+            if (td.cbp - 1 > td.be) {  /* rely on td.cbp != 0 */
+                trace_usb_ohci_td_bad_buf(td.cbp, td.be);
                 ohci_die(ohci);
                 return 1;
             }
diff --git a/hw/usb/trace-events b/hw/usb/trace-events
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/usb/trace-events
+++ b/hw/usb/trace-events
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ usb_ohci_iso_td_data_underrun(int ret) "DataUnderrun %d"
 usb_ohci_iso_td_nak(int ret) "got NAK/STALL %d"
 usb_ohci_iso_td_bad_response(int ret) "Bad device response %d"
 usb_ohci_td_bad_pid(const char *s, uint32_t edf, uint32_t tdf) "Bad pid %s: ed.flags 0x%x td.flags 0x%x"
+usb_ohci_td_bad_buf(uint32_t cbp, uint32_t be) "Bad cbp = 0x%x > be = 0x%x"
 usb_ohci_port_attach(int index) "port #%d"
 usb_ohci_port_detach(int index) "port #%d"
 usb_ohci_port_wakeup(int index) "port #%d"
-- 
2.34.1

From: Xiong Yining <xiongyining1480@phytium.com.cn>

Enable CPU cluster support on SbsaQemu platform, so that users can
specify a 4-level CPU hierarchy sockets/clusters/cores/threads. And
this topology can be passed to the firmware through /cpus/topology
Device Tree.

Signed-off-by: Xiong Yining <xiongyining1480@phytium.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Message-id: 20240607103825.1295328-2-xiongyining1480@phytium.com.cn
Tested-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 docs/system/arm/sbsa.rst |  4 ++++
 hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c        | 11 ++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/sbsa.rst b/docs/system/arm/sbsa.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/sbsa.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/sbsa.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ The devicetree reports:
    - platform version
    - GIC addresses
    - NUMA node id for CPUs and memory
+   - CPU topology information
 
 Platform version
 ''''''''''''''''
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Platform version changes:
 
 0.3
   The USB controller is an XHCI device, not EHCI.
+
+0.4
+  CPU topology information is present in devicetree.
diff --git a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
+++ b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_fdt(SBSAMachineState *sms)
      *                        fw compatibility.
      */
     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "machine-version-major", 0);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "machine-version-minor", 3);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "machine-version-minor", 4);
 
     if (ms->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
         int size = nb_numa_nodes * nb_numa_nodes * 3 * sizeof(uint32_t);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_fdt(SBSAMachineState *sms)
         g_free(nodename);
     }
 
+    /* Add CPU topology description through fdt node topology. */
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(sms->fdt, "/cpus/topology");
+
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(sms->fdt, "/cpus/topology", "sockets", ms->smp.sockets);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(sms->fdt, "/cpus/topology", "clusters", ms->smp.clusters);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(sms->fdt, "/cpus/topology", "cores", ms->smp.cores);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(sms->fdt, "/cpus/topology", "threads", ms->smp.threads);
+
     sbsa_fdt_add_gic_node(sms);
 }
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_ref_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->default_ram_size = 1 * GiB;
     mc->default_ram_id = "sbsa-ref.ram";
     mc->default_cpus = 4;
+    mc->smp_props.clusters_supported = true;
     mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = sbsa_ref_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
     mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = sbsa_ref_cpu_index_to_props;
     mc->get_default_cpu_node_id = sbsa_ref_get_default_cpu_node_id;
-- 
2.34.1

Hi; here's another arm pullreq; main parts here are the
new i.MX 8MM EVK board, and a lot of refactoring.

thanks
-- PMM

The following changes since commit aa15257174da180c6a8a9d58f87319cfe61c5520:

Merge tag 'pbouvier/pr/plugins-20260424' of https://gitlab.com/p-b-o/qemu into staging (2026-04-25 10:22:04 -0400)

are available in the Git repository at:

https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu.git tags/pull-target-arm-20260427

for you to fetch changes up to 4575da5ecb7a27544aa6da1f78e700e8100ceaea:

target/arm: report register in WFIT syndromes (2026-04-27 11:46:34 +0100)

----------------------------------------------------------------
target-arm queue:
docs/system: add FEAT_AA32 and FEAT_AA64 to emulation list
hw/arm: Add the i.MX 8MM EVK(Evaluation Kit) board
target/arm: Build M-profile helper code once only
hw/arm: Remove hw_error() for the unimplemented CM_LMBUSCNT register
hw: Move ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO definitions to arm sysctl specific header
target/arm: Allow 'aarch64=off' to be set for TCG CPUs
target/arm: Allow some sysregs to not have to be an exact match for migration
hw/arm/raspi4b: NOP all DTB nodes when removing unimplemented devices
hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul: Implement LCDIF display device
target/arm: Refactor syndrome value code to use registerfields
target/arm: Report the register in WFxT syndromes

----------------------------------------------------------------
Alex Bennée (24):
      docs/system: add FEAT_AA32 and FEAT_AA64 to emulation list
      target/arm: migrate basic syndrome helpers to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate system/cp trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate FP/SIMD trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate eret trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate SME trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate PAC trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate BTI trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate BXJ trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate Granule Protection traps to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate fault syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate debug syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate wfx syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate gcs syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate memory op syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate check_hcr_el2_trap to use syndrome helper
      target/arm: use syndrome helpers in arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp
      target/arm: use syndrome helpers to set SAME_EL EC bit
      target/arm: make whpx use syndrome helpers for decode
      target/arm: make hvf use syndrome helpers for decode
      target/arm: use syndrome helpers in merge_syn_data_abort
      target/arm: use syndrome helpers to query VNCR bit
      target/arm: remove old syndrome defines
      target/arm: report register in WFIT syndromes

Eric Auger (7):
      target/arm/cpu: Introduce the infrastructure for cpreg migration tolerances
      target/arm/machine: Handle ToleranceNotOnBothEnds migration tolerances
      target/arm/machine: Handle ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue migration tolerance
      target/arm/cpu64: Mitigate migration failures due to spurious TCR_EL1, PIRE0_EL1 and PIR_EL1
      target/arm/cpu64: Define cpreg migration tolerance for KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2
      target/arm/helper: Define cpreg migration tolerance for DGBDTR_EL0
      Revert "target/arm: Reinstate bogus AArch32 DBGDTRTX register for migration compat"

Gaurav Sharma (15):
      hw/arm: Add the i.MX 8MM EVK(Evaluation Kit) board
      hw/misc/imx8mp_analog: Add property to analog device
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Add Analog device IP to iMX8MM SOC
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Add Clock Control Module IP to iMX8MM
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Implemented support for SNVS
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for USDHC storage controllers
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Add PCIe support
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Add GPIO controllers
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for I2C emulation
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for SPI controller
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for Watchdog Timers
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for General Purpose Timers
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for ENET ethernet controller
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for USB controller
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding functional testing of iMX8MM emulation

Osama Abdelkader (1):
      hw/arm/raspi4b: NOP all DTB nodes when removing unimplemented devices

Peter Maydell (4):
      hw: Move ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO definitions to arm sysctl specific header
      target/arm: Clear AArch64 ID regs from ARMISARegisters if AArch64 disabled
      target/arm: Allow 'aarch64=off' to be set for TCG CPUs
      tests/functional/aarch64: Add basic test of TCG aarch64=off

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (9):
      target/arm: Ignore endianness when setting MTE tags
      target/arm: Explode MO_TExx -> MO_TE | MO_xx
      target/arm: Hoist MO_TE into mve_advance_vpt()
      target/arm: Hoist MO_TE into MVE DO_VSTR() macro
      target/arm: Introduce mo_endian() helper
      target/arm: Replace MO_TE -> mo_endian() for MVE helpers
      target/arm: Compile mve_helper.c once
      target/arm: Replace MO_TE -> mo_endian() for Cortex-M helpers
      target/arm: Compile m_helper.c once

Thomas Huth (1):
      hw/arm: Remove hw_error() for the unimplemented CM_LMBUSCNT register

Yucai Liu (2):
      hw/display: Add i.MX6UL LCDIF device model
      hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul: Wire in the LCDIF device model

MAINTAINERS                                       |  16 +-
 docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst                  |  10 +-
 docs/system/arm/emulation.rst                     |   2 +
 docs/system/arm/{imx8mp-evk.rst => imx8m.rst}     |  49 +-
 docs/system/target-arm.rst                        |   2 +-
 hw/arm/Kconfig                                    |  25 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c                               |  12 +-
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c                               | 704 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c                               | 130 ++++
 hw/arm/integratorcp.c                             |   3 -
 hw/arm/meson.build                                |   2 +
 hw/arm/raspi4b.c                                  |  10 +-
 hw/arm/realview.c                                 |   2 +-
 hw/arm/vexpress.c                                 |   2 +-
 hw/arm/virt.c                                     |   1 -
 hw/display/Kconfig                                |   4 +
 hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c                         | 453 ++++++++++++++
 hw/display/meson.build                            |   1 +
 hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c                              |   2 +-
 hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c                           |  12 +-
 hw/timer/imx_gpt.c                                |  26 +
 hw/vmapple/vmapple.c                              |   1 -
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h                       |   4 +-
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h                       | 242 ++++++++
 include/hw/arm/primecell.h                        |  12 -
 include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h                 |  37 ++
 include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h                      |  16 +
 include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h                   |   3 +
 include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h                        |   2 +
 target/arm/cpu-features.h                         |   5 +
 target/arm/cpu.c                                  | 153 ++++-
 target/arm/cpu.h                                  |   4 +-
 target/arm/cpu64.c                                |  39 ++
 target/arm/debug_helper.c                         |  29 -
 target/arm/helper.c                               |  27 +-
 target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                              |  14 +-
 target/arm/internals.h                            |  60 ++
 target/arm/machine.c                              |  33 +-
 target/arm/syndrome.h                             | 595 ++++++++++++++----
 target/arm/tcg/debug.c                            |   2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c                       |   2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h                      |   2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c                         |   8 +-
 target/arm/tcg/meson.build                        |   6 +-
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c                       | 102 ++--
 target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c                        |   7 +-
 target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c                       |   6 +-
 target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c                    |   2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c                       |   5 +-
 target/arm/trace-events                           |   2 +
 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                        |  13 +-
 tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build              |   3 +
 tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py       |  69 +++
 tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py |  37 ++
 tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c                    |   8 +-
 55 files changed, 2743 insertions(+), 275 deletions(-)
 rename docs/system/arm/{imx8mp-evk.rst => imx8m.rst} (58%)
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
 create mode 100644 hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
 delete mode 100644 include/hw/arm/primecell.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h
 create mode 100755 tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py
 create mode 100755 tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

This is just a documentation tweak as we already support both.
FEAT_AA32 implies FEAT_AA32EL0. FEAT_AA64 implies FEAT_AA64EL[0123].

This is however useful if you are using emulation.rst as a source of
truth of what QEMU emulates and when cross checking with
Features.json from Arm.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260421093506.616307-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 docs/system/arm/emulation.rst | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ QEMU's TCG emulation includes support for the Armv5, Armv6, Armv7,
 Armv8 and Armv9 versions of the A-profile architecture. It also has support for
 the following architecture extensions:
 
+- FEAT_AA32 (PE Support for AArch32)
 - FEAT_AA32BF16 (AArch32 BFloat16 instructions)
 - FEAT_AA32EL0 (Support for AArch32 at EL0)
 - FEAT_AA32EL1 (Support for AArch32 at EL1)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_AA32EL3 (Support for AArch32 at EL3)
 - FEAT_AA32HPD (AArch32 hierarchical permission disables)
 - FEAT_AA32I8MM (AArch32 Int8 matrix multiplication instructions)
+- FEAT_AA64 (PE uses AArch64 after last reboot)
 - FEAT_AA64EL0 (Support for AArch64 at EL0)
 - FEAT_AA64EL1 (Support for AArch64 at EL1)
 - FEAT_AA64EL2 (Support for AArch64 at EL2)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Implemented CPUs, RAM, UARTs and Interrupt Controller
Other peripherals are represented as TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE
Complete memory map of the SoC is provided.

Set default RAM size to 2GB and default CPU count to 4 to match
the real i.MX8MM EVK hardware configuration.

Documentation is shared with imx8mp-evk to avoid duplication.

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
[PMM: fixed over-long lines in doc]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS                                   |  11 +-
 docs/system/arm/{imx8mp-evk.rst => imx8m.rst} |  49 ++-
 docs/system/target-arm.rst                    |   2 +-
 hw/arm/Kconfig                                |  12 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c                           | 377 ++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c                           | 112 ++++++
 hw/arm/meson.build                            |   2 +
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h                   | 158 ++++++++
 8 files changed, 709 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
 rename docs/system/arm/{imx8mp-evk.rst => imx8m.rst} (58%)
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/pci-host/designware.c
 F: include/hw/pci-host/designware.h
 F: docs/system/arm/mcimx7d-sabre.rst
 
+MCIMX8MM-EVK / iMX8MM
+M: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
+L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+F: hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
+F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+F: docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
+
 MCIMX8MP-EVK / i.MX8MP
 M: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/rtc/rs5c372.c
 F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.h
 F: include/hw/misc/imx8mp_*.h
 F: include/hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h
-F: docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst
+F: docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
 F: tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mp_evk.py
 F: tests/qtest/rs5c372-test.c
 
diff --git a/docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst b/docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
similarity index 58%
rename from docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst
rename to docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
-NXP i.MX 8M Plus Evaluation Kit (``imx8mp-evk``)
-================================================
+NXP i.MX 8M Plus and i.MX 8M Mini Evaluation Kits (``imx8mp-evk``, ``imx8mm-evk``)
+==================================================================================
 
-The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine models the i.MX 8M Plus Evaluation Kit, based on an
-i.MX 8M Plus SoC.
+The ``imx8mp-evk`` and ``imx8mm-evk`` machine models the i.MX 8M Plus
+and i.MX 8M Mini Evaluation Kits, based on i.MX 8M Plus and i.MX8M
+Mini SoCs.
 
 Supported devices
 -----------------
 
-The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine implements the following devices:
+The ``imx8mp-evk`` and ``imx8mm-evk`` machines implement the
+following devices:
 
  * Up to 4 Cortex-A53 cores
  * Generic Interrupt Controller (GICv3)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine implements the following devices:
 Boot options
 ------------
 
-The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine can start a Linux kernel directly using the standard
-``-kernel`` functionality.
+The ``imx8mp-evk`` and ``imx8mm-evk`` machines can start a Linux
+kernel directly using the standard ``-kernel`` functionality.
 
 Direct Linux Kernel Boot
 ''''''''''''''''''''''''
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ is to generate an image with Buildroot. Version 2024.11.1 is tested at the time
 of writing and involves two steps. First run the following commands in the
 toplevel directory of the Buildroot source tree:
 
+For i.MX 8M Plus EVK:
+
 .. code-block:: bash
 
   $ make freescale_imx8mpevk_defconfig
   $ make
 
+For i.MX 8M Mini EVK:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+  $ make freescale_imx8mmevk_defconfig
+  $ make
+
 Once finished successfully there is an ``output/image`` subfolder. Navigate into
 it and resize the SD card image to a power of two:
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ it and resize the SD card image to a power of two:
 
 Now that everything is prepared the machine can be started as follows:
 
+For i.MX 8M Plus EVK:
+
 .. code-block:: bash
 
   $ qemu-system-aarch64 -M imx8mp-evk \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Now that everything is prepared the machine can be started as follows:
       -append "root=/dev/mmcblk2p2" \
       -drive file=sdcard.img,if=sd,bus=2,format=raw,id=mmcblk2
 
+For i.MX 8M Mini EVK:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+  $ qemu-system-aarch64 -M imx8mm-evk -smp 4 -m 2G \
+      -display none -serial null -serial stdio \
+      -kernel Image \
+      -dtb imx8mm-evk.dtb \
+      -append "root=/dev/mmcblk2p2" \
+      -drive file=sdcard.img,if=sd,bus=2,format=raw,id=mmcblk2
 
 KVM Acceleration
 ----------------
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ To enable hardware-assisted acceleration via KVM, append
 ``-accel kvm`` to the command line. While this speeds up performance
 significantly, be aware of the following limitations:
 
-* The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine is not included under the "virtualization use case"
-  of :doc:`QEMU's security policy </system/security>`. This means that you
-  should not trust that it can contain malicious guests, whether it is run
-  using TCG or KVM. If you don't trust your guests and you're relying on QEMU to
-  be the security boundary, you want to choose another machine such as ``virt``.
+* The ``imx8mp-evk`` and ``imx8mm-evk`` machines are not included
+  under the "virtualization use case" of :doc:`QEMU's security
+  policy </system/security>`.  This means that you should not trust that
+  it can contain malicious guests, whether it is run using TCG or KVM.
+  If you don't trust your guests and you're relying on QEMU to be the
+  security boundary, you want to choose another machine such as
+  ``virt``.
 * Rather than Cortex-A53 CPUs, the same CPU type as the host's will be used.
   This is a limitation of KVM and may not work with guests with a tight
   dependency on Cortex-A53.
diff --git a/docs/system/target-arm.rst b/docs/system/target-arm.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/target-arm.rst
+++ b/docs/system/target-arm.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Board-specific documentation
    arm/imx25-pdk
    arm/mcimx6ul-evk
    arm/mcimx7d-sabre
-   arm/imx8mp-evk
+   arm/imx8m
    arm/orangepi
    arm/raspi
    arm/collie
diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MP_EVK
     depends on TCG
     select FSL_IMX8MP
 
+config FSL_IMX8MM
+    bool
+    select ARM_GIC
+    select IMX
+
+config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
+    bool
+    default y
+    depends on AARCH64
+    depends on TCG
+    select FSL_IMX8MM
+
 config ARM_SMMUV3_ACCEL
     bool
     depends on ARM_SMMUV3
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * i.MX 8MM SoC Implementation
+ *
+ * Based on hw/arm/fsl-imx6.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, NXP Semiconductors
+ * Author: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * iMX8MM Reference Manual - https://www.nxp.com/products/i.MX8MMINI -> Documentation
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "system/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/arm/bsa.h"
+#include "hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h"
+#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
+#include "hw/core/boards.h"
+#include "system/kvm.h"
+#include "system/system.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpu-qom.h"
+#include "target/arm/kvm_arm.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qobject/qlist.h"
+
+static const struct {
+    hwaddr addr;
+    size_t size;
+    const char *name;
+} fsl_imx8mm_memmap[] = {
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_RAM] = { FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START, FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_SIZE_MAX, "ram" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PHY_BROADCAST] = { 0x3dc00000, 4 * MiB, "ddr_phy_broadcast" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PERF_MON] = { 0x3d800000, 4 * MiB, "ddr_perf_mon" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_CTL] = { 0x3d400000, 4 * MiB, "ddr_ctl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PHY] = { 0x3c000000, 16 * MiB, "ddr_phy" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST] = { 0x38800000, 512 * KiB, "gic_dist" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST] = { 0x38880000, 512 * KiB, "gic_redist" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_VPU] = { 0x38340000, 2 * MiB, "vpu" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_BLK_CTRL] = { 0x38330000, 2 * MiB, "vpu_blk_ctrl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_G2_DECODER] = { 0x38310000, 1 * MiB, "vpu_g2_decoder" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_G1_DECODER] = { 0x38300000, 1 * MiB, "vpu_g1_decoder" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USB2_OTG] = { 0x32e50200, 0x200, "usb2_otg" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USB2] = { 0x32e50000, 0x200, "usb2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USB1_OTG] = { 0x32e40200, 0x200, "usb1_otg" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USB1] = { 0x32e40000, 0x200, "usb1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPU2D] = { 0x38000000, 64 * KiB, "gpu2d" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI1_RX_BUFFER] = { 0x34000000, 32 * MiB, "qspi1_rx_buffer" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1] = { 0x33800000, 4 * MiB, "pcie1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI1_TX_BUFFER] = { 0x33008000, 32 * KiB, "qspi1_tx_buffer" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_APBH_DMA] = { 0x33000000, 32 * KiB, "apbh_dma" },
+
+    /* AIPS-4 Begin */
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_TZASC] = { 0x32f80000, 64 * KiB, "tzasc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1] = { 0x32f00000, 64 * KiB, "pcie_phy1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MEDIA_BLK_CTL] = { 0x32e28000, 256, "media_blk_ctl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_LCDIF] = { 0x32e00000, 64 * KiB, "lcdif" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MIPI_DSI] = { 0x32e10000, 64 * KiB, "mipi_dsi" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MIPI_CSI] = { 0x32e30000, 64 * KiB, "mipi_csi" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS4_CONFIGURATION] = { 0x32df0000, 64 * KiB, "aips4_configuration" },
+    /* AIPS-4 End */
+
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_INTERCONNECT] = { 0x32700000, 1 * MiB, "interconnect" },
+
+    /* AIPS-3 Begin */
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1] = { 0x30be0000, 64 * KiB, "enet1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA1] = { 0x30bd0000, 64 * KiB, "sdma1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI] = { 0x30bb0000, 64 * KiB, "qspi" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3] = { 0x30b60000, 64 * KiB, "usdhc3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2] = { 0x30b50000, 64 * KiB, "usdhc2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1] = { 0x30b40000, 64 * KiB, "usdhc1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE_HS] = { 0x30ac0000, 64 * KiB, "semaphore_hs" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MU_B] = { 0x30ab0000, 64 * KiB, "mu_b" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MU_A] = { 0x30aa0000, 64 * KiB, "mu_a" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_UART4] = { 0x30a60000, 64 * KiB, "uart4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4] = { 0x30a50000, 64 * KiB, "i2c4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3] = { 0x30a40000, 64 * KiB, "i2c3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2] = { 0x30a30000, 64 * KiB, "i2c2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1] = { 0x30a20000, 64 * KiB, "i2c1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS3_CONFIGURATION] = { 0x309f0000, 64 * KiB, "aips3_configuration" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_CAAM] = { 0x30900000, 256 * KiB, "caam" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SPBA1] = { 0x308f0000, 64 * KiB, "spba1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_UART2] = { 0x30890000, 64 * KiB, "uart2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_UART3] = { 0x30880000, 64 * KiB, "uart3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_UART1] = { 0x30860000, 64 * KiB, "uart1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3] = { 0x30840000, 64 * KiB, "ecspi3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2] = { 0x30830000, 64 * KiB, "ecspi2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1] = { 0x30820000, 64 * KiB, "ecspi1" },
+    /* AIPS-3 End */
+
+    /* AIPS-2 Begin */
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QOSC] = { 0x307f0000, 64 * KiB, "qosc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PERFMON2] = { 0x307d0000, 64 * KiB, "perfmon2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PERFMON1] = { 0x307c0000, 64 * KiB, "perfmon1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4] = { 0x30700000, 64 * KiB, "gpt4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5] = { 0x306f0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt5" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6] = { 0x306e0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt6" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_CTRL] = { 0x306c0000, 64 * KiB, "syscnt_ctrl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_CMP] = { 0x306b0000, 64 * KiB, "syscnt_cmp" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_RD] = { 0x306a0000, 64 * KiB, "syscnt_rd" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PWM4] = { 0x30690000, 64 * KiB, "pwm4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PWM3] = { 0x30680000, 64 * KiB, "pwm3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PWM2] = { 0x30670000, 64 * KiB, "pwm2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PWM1] = { 0x30660000, 64 * KiB, "pwm1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS2_CONFIGURATION] = { 0x305f0000, 64 * KiB, "aips2_configuration" },
+    /* AIPS-2 End */
+
+    /* AIPS-1 Begin */
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_CSU] = { 0x303e0000, 64 * KiB, "csu" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_RDC] = { 0x303d0000, 64 * KiB, "rdc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE2] = { 0x303c0000, 64 * KiB, "semaphore2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE1] = { 0x303b0000, 64 * KiB, "semaphore1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPC] = { 0x303a0000, 64 * KiB, "gpc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SRC] = { 0x30390000, 64 * KiB, "src" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_CCM] = { 0x30380000, 64 * KiB, "ccm" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP] = { 0x30370000, 64 * KiB, "snvs_hp" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL] = { 0x30360000, 64 * KiB, "ana_pll" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_OCOTP_CTRL] = { 0x30350000, 64 * KiB, "ocotp_ctrl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_IOMUXC_GPR] = { 0x30340000, 64 * KiB, "iomuxc_gpr" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_IOMUXC] = { 0x30330000, 64 * KiB, "iomuxc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3] = { 0x302f0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2] = { 0x302e0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1] = { 0x302d0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA2] = { 0x302c0000, 64 * KiB, "sdma2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA3] = { 0x302b0000, 64 * KiB, "sdma3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3] = { 0x302a0000, 64 * KiB, "wdog3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2] = { 0x30290000, 64 * KiB, "wdog2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1] = { 0x30280000, 64 * KiB, "wdog1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_OSC] = { 0x30270000, 64 * KiB, "ana_osc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_TSENSOR] = { 0x30260000, 64 * KiB, "ana_tsensor" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5] = { 0x30240000, 64 * KiB, "gpio5" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4] = { 0x30230000, 64 * KiB, "gpio4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3] = { 0x30220000, 64 * KiB, "gpio3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2] = { 0x30210000, 64 * KiB, "gpio2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1] = { 0x30200000, 64 * KiB, "gpio1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS1_CONFIGURATION] = { 0x301f0000, 64 * KiB, "aips1_configuration" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI6] = { 0x30060000, 64 * KiB, "sai6" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI5] = { 0x30050000, 64 * KiB, "sai5" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI3] = { 0x30030000, 64 * KiB, "sai3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI2] = { 0x30020000, 64 * KiB, "sai2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI1] = { 0x30010000, 64 * KiB, "sai1" },
+
+    /* AIPS-1 End */
+
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_A53_DAP] = { 0x28000000, 16 * MiB, "a53_dap" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1_MEM] = { 0x18000000, 128 * MiB, "pcie1_mem" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI_MEM] = { 0x08000000, 256 * MiB, "qspi_mem" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM] = { 0x00900000, 256 * KiB, "ocram" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_TCM_DTCM] = { 0x00800000, 128 * KiB, "tcm_dtcm" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_TCM_ITCM] = { 0x007e0000, 128 * KiB, "tcm_itcm" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM_S] = { 0x00180000, 32 * KiB, "ocram_s" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_CAAM_MEM] = { 0x00100000, 32 * KiB, "caam_mem" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_BOOT_ROM_PROTECTED] = { 0x0003f000, 4 * KiB, "boot_rom_protected" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_BOOT_ROM] = { 0x00000000, 252 * KiB, "boot_rom" },
+};
+
+static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    FslImx8mmState *s = FSL_IMX8MM(obj);
+    const char *cpu_type = ms->cpu_type ?: ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a53");
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MIN(ms->smp.cpus, FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS); i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("cpu%d", i);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->cpu[i], cpu_type);
+    }
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "gic", &s->gic, gicv3_class_name());
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
+    }
+
+}
+
+static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    FslImx8mmState *s = FSL_IMX8MM(dev);
+    DeviceState *gicdev = DEVICE(&s->gic);
+    int i;
+
+    if (ms->smp.cpus > FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS) {
+        error_setg(errp, "%s: Only %d CPUs are supported (%d requested)",
+                   TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM, FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS, ms->smp.cpus);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* CPUs */
+    for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
+        /* On uniprocessor, the CBAR is set to 0 */
+        if (ms->smp.cpus > 1 &&
+                object_property_find(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-cbar")) {
+            object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-cbar",
+                                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST].addr,
+                                    &error_abort);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * CNTFID0 base frequency in Hz of system counter
+         */
+        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "cntfrq", 8000000,
+                                &error_abort);
+
+        if (object_property_find(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el2")) {
+            object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el2",
+                                     !kvm_enabled(), &error_abort);
+        }
+
+        if (object_property_find(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el3")) {
+            object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el3",
+                                     !kvm_enabled(), &error_abort);
+        }
+
+        if (i) {
+            /*
+             * Secondary CPUs start in powered-down state (and can be
+             * powered up via the SRC system reset controller)
+             */
+            object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "start-powered-off",
+                                     true, &error_abort);
+        }
+
+        if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), NULL, errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* GIC */
+    {
+        SysBusDevice *gicsbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic);
+        QList *redist_region_count;
+        bool pmu = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(first_cpu), "pmu", NULL);
+
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", ms->smp.cpus);
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq",
+                             FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS + GIC_INTERNAL);
+        redist_region_count = qlist_new();
+        qlist_append_int(redist_region_count, ms->smp.cpus);
+        qdev_prop_set_array(gicdev, "redist-region-count", redist_region_count);
+        object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->gic), "sysmem",
+                                 OBJECT(get_system_memory()), &error_fatal);
+        if (!sysbus_realize(gicsbd, errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(gicsbd, 0, fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST].addr);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(gicsbd, 1, fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST].addr);
+
+        /*
+         * Wire the outputs from each CPU's generic timer and the GICv3
+         * maintenance interrupt signal to the appropriate GIC PPI inputs, and
+         * the GIC's IRQ/FIQ interrupt outputs to the CPU's inputs.
+         */
+        for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
+            DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]);
+            int intidbase = FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS + i * GIC_INTERNAL;
+            qemu_irq irq;
+
+            /*
+             * Mapping from the output timer irq lines from the CPU to the
+             * GIC PPI inputs.
+             */
+            static const int timer_irqs[] = {
+                [GTIMER_PHYS] = ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ,
+                [GTIMER_VIRT] = ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ,
+                [GTIMER_HYP]  = ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ,
+                [GTIMER_SEC]  = ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ,
+            };
+
+            for (int j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(timer_irqs); j++) {
+                irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + timer_irqs[j]);
+                qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpudev, j, irq);
+            }
+
+            irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ);
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "gicv3-maintenance-interrupt",
+                                        0, irq);
+
+            irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ);
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "pmu-interrupt", 0, irq);
+
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ));
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + ms->smp.cpus,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ));
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + 2 * ms->smp.cpus,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VIRQ));
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + 3 * ms->smp.cpus,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VFIQ));
+
+            if (kvm_enabled()) {
+                if (pmu) {
+                    assert(arm_feature(&s->cpu[i].env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU));
+                    if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
+                        kvm_arm_pmu_set_irq(&s->cpu[i], VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ);
+                    }
+                    kvm_arm_pmu_init(&s->cpu[i]);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* UARTs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } serial_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_UART1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_UART1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_UART2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_UART2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_UART3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_UART4].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), "chardev", serial_hd(i));
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0, serial_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, serial_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* On-Chip RAM */
+    if (!memory_region_init_ram(&s->ocram, OBJECT(dev), "imx8mm.ocram",
+                                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].size,
+                                errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
+                                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
+                                &s->ocram);
+
+    /* Unimplemented devices */
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_imx8mm_memmap); i++) {
+        switch (i) {
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_UART1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_UART4:
+            /* device implemented and treated above */
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            create_unimplemented_device(fsl_imx8mm_memmap[i].name,
+                                        fsl_imx8mm_memmap[i].addr,
+                                        fsl_imx8mm_memmap[i].size);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void fsl_imx8mm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->realize = fsl_imx8mm_realize;
+
+    dc->desc = "i.MX 8MM SoC";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo fsl_imx8mm_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM,
+        .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(FslImx8mmState),
+        .instance_init = fsl_imx8mm_init,
+        .class_init = fsl_imx8mm_class_init,
+    },
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(fsl_imx8mm_types)
diff --git a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * NXP i.MX 8MM Evaluation Kit System Emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, NXP Semiconductors
+ * Author: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "system/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
+#include "hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h"
+#include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
+#include "hw/core/boards.h"
+#include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "system/kvm.h"
+#include "system/qtest.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include <libfdt.h>
+
+static void imx8mm_evk_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *info, void *fdt)
+{
+    int i, offset;
+
+    /* Temporarily disable following nodes until they are implemented */
+    const char *nodes_to_remove[] = {
+        "nxp,imx8mm-fspi",
+        "fsl,imx8mm-mipi-csi",
+        "fsl,imx8mm-mipi-dsim"
+    };
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nodes_to_remove); i++) {
+        const char *dev_str = nodes_to_remove[i];
+
+        offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, dev_str);
+        while (offset >= 0) {
+            fdt_nop_node(fdt, offset);
+            offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, dev_str);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Remove cpu-idle-states property from CPU nodes */
+    offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "arm,cortex-a53");
+    while (offset >= 0) {
+        fdt_nop_property(fdt, offset, "cpu-idle-states");
+        offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, "arm,cortex-a53");
+    }
+
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        /* Use system counter frequency from host CPU to fix time in guest */
+        offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "arm,armv8-timer");
+        while (offset >= 0) {
+            fdt_nop_property(fdt, offset, "clock-frequency");
+            offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, "arm,armv8-timer");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx8mm_evk_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    static struct arm_boot_info boot_info;
+    FslImx8mmState *s;
+
+    if (machine->ram_size > FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_SIZE_MAX) {
+        error_report("RAM size " RAM_ADDR_FMT " above max supported (%08" PRIx64 ")",
+                     machine->ram_size, FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_SIZE_MAX);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    boot_info = (struct arm_boot_info) {
+        .loader_start = FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START,
+        .board_id = -1,
+        .ram_size = machine->ram_size,
+        .psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC,
+        .modify_dtb = imx8mm_evk_modify_dtb,
+    };
+
+    s = FSL_IMX8MM(object_new_with_props(TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM, OBJECT(machine),
+                                         "soc", &error_fatal, NULL));
+    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &error_fatal);
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START,
+                                machine->ram);
+
+    if (!qtest_enabled()) {
+        arm_load_kernel(&s->cpu[0], machine, &boot_info);
+    }
+}
+
+static const char *imx8mm_evk_get_default_cpu_type(const MachineState *ms)
+{
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        return ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host");
+    }
+
+    return ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a53");
+}
+
+static void imx8mm_evk_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
+{
+    mc->desc = "NXP i.MX 8MM EVK Board";
+    mc->init = imx8mm_evk_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS;
+    mc->default_cpus = FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS;
+    mc->default_ram_size = 2 * GiB;
+    mc->default_ram_id = "imx8mm-evk.ram";
+    mc->get_default_cpu_type = imx8mm_evk_get_default_cpu_type;
+}
+
+DEFINE_MACHINE_AARCH64("imx8mm-evk", imx8mm_evk_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/meson.build b/hw/arm/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/meson.build
+++ b/hw/arm/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ARMSSE', if_true: files('armsse.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX7', if_true: files('fsl-imx7.c', 'mcimx7d-sabre.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX8MP', if_true: files('fsl-imx8mp.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX8MP_EVK', if_true: files('imx8mp-evk.c'))
+arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX8MM', if_true: files('fsl-imx8mm.c'))
+arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX8MM_EVK', if_true: files('imx8mm-evk.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ARM_SMMUV3', if_true: files('smmuv3.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ARM_SMMUV3_ACCEL', if_true: files('smmuv3-accel.c'))
 stub_ss.add(files('smmuv3-accel-stubs.c'))
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * i.MX 8MM SoC Definitions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, NXP Semiconductors
+ * Author: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef FSL_IMX8MM_H
+#define FSL_IMX8MM_H
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
+#include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+
+#define TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM "fsl-imx8mm"
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FslImx8mmState, FSL_IMX8MM)
+
+#define FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START        0x40000000
+#define FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_SIZE_MAX     (4 * GiB)
+
+enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
+};
+
+struct FslImx8mmState {
+    SysBusDevice   parent_obj;
+
+    ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
+    GICv3State         gic;
+    IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
+    MemoryRegion ocram;
+};
+
+enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
+    FSL_IMX8MM_A53_DAP,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS1_CONFIGURATION,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS2_CONFIGURATION,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS3_CONFIGURATION,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS4_CONFIGURATION,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_OSC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_TSENSOR,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_APBH_DMA,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_BOOT_ROM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_BOOT_ROM_PROTECTED,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_CAAM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_CAAM_MEM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_CCM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_CSU,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_CTL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PERF_MON,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PHY,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PHY_BROADCAST,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPU2D,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_INTERCONNECT,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_IOMUXC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_IOMUXC_GPR,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MEDIA_BLK_CTL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_LCDIF,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MIPI_CSI,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MIPI_DSI,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MU_A,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MU_B,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_OCOTP_CTRL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM_S,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1_MEM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PERFMON1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PERFMON2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PWM1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PWM2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PWM3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PWM4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QOSC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI1_RX_BUFFER,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI1_TX_BUFFER,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI_MEM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_RAM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_RDC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI6,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE_HS,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SPBA1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SRC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_CMP,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_CTRL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_RD,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_TCM_DTCM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_TCM_ITCM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_TZASC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB1_OTG,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB2_OTG,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_VPU,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_BLK_CTRL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_G1_DECODER,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_G2_DECODER,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3,
+};
+
+enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART1_IRQ    = 26,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART2_IRQ    = 27,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
+};
+
+#endif /* FSL_IMX8MM_H */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Add configurable properties for register reset values that differ
between i.MX 8M variants (Plus, Mini, etc.). This allows the same
device implementation to be shared across multiple SoCs.

Properties added:
- arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0-reset: ARM PLL divider control reset value

Default value is set to match i.MX 8MP reset value (0x000FA031).
This can be overridden in the variant like iMX8MM with its own
reset value.

Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c         | 12 +++++++++++-
 include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c b/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c
+++ b/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
+#include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 
 #define ANALOG_PLL_LOCK BIT(31)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx8mp_analog_reset(DeviceState *dev)
     s->analog[ANALOG_VPU_PLL_LOCKD_CTRL] = 0x0010003f;
     s->analog[ANALOG_VPU_PLL_MNIT_CTRL] = 0x00280081;
     s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_GEN_CTRL] = 0x00000810;
-    s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_FDIV_CTL0] = 0x000fa031;
+
+    /* Use property value instead of hardcoded */
+    s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_FDIV_CTL0] = s->arm_pll_fdiv_ctl0_reset;
+
     s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_LOCKD_CTRL] = 0x0010003f;
     s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_MNIT_CTRL] = 0x00280081;
     s->analog[ANALOG_SYS_PLL1_GEN_CTRL] = 0x0aaaa810;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const VMStateDescription imx8mp_analog_vmstate = {
     },
 };
 
+static const Property imx8mp_analog_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0-reset", IMX8MPAnalogState,
+                       arm_pll_fdiv_ctl0_reset, 0x000fa031), /* imx8mp default */
+};
+
 static void imx8mp_analog_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 
     device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, imx8mp_analog_reset);
+    device_class_set_props(dc, imx8mp_analog_properties);
     dc->vmsd  = &imx8mp_analog_vmstate;
     dc->desc  = "i.MX 8M Plus Analog Module";
 }
diff --git a/include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h b/include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h
+++ b/include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct IMX8MPAnalogState {
     } mmio;
 
     uint32_t analog[ANALOG_MAX];
+
+    /* Property for variant-specific reset values */
+    uint32_t arm_pll_fdiv_ctl0_reset;
 };
 
 #endif /* IMX8MP_ANALOG_H */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Add the Analog IP to i.MX8MM SoC. iMX8MM and i.MX8MP uses
the same Analog IP so the analog ip source will be shared.

The ARM PLL divider control register (arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0) has
a different reset value on i.MX8MM (0x000fa030) compared to
i.MX8MP (0x000fa031). So iMX8MM will be overriding this property
with its own reset-value.

Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 12 ++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MP_EVK
 config FSL_IMX8MM
     bool
     select ARM_GIC
+    select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select IMX
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
 
     object_initialize_child(obj, "gic", &s->gic, gicv3_class_name());
 
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "analog", &s->analog, TYPE_IMX8MP_ANALOG);
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         }
     }
 
+    /* Analog */
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->analog), "arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0-reset",
+                            0x000fa030, &error_abort);
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->analog), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->analog), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL].addr);
+
     /* UARTs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     /* Unimplemented devices */
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_imx8mm_memmap); i++) {
         switch (i) {
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
+#include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
 
     ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
     GICv3State         gic;
+    IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
 };
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Add the Clock Control Module (CCM) device to i.MX8MM SoC.
The CCM implementation is shared with i.MX8MP as the register
layout is identical between the two variants.Hence iMX8MM will
be using the source of iMX8MP CCM.

Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 10 ++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     bool
     select ARM_GIC
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
+    select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
 
     object_initialize_child(obj, "gic", &s->gic, gicv3_class_name());
 
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "ccm", &s->ccm, TYPE_IMX8MP_CCM);
+
     object_initialize_child(obj, "analog", &s->analog, TYPE_IMX8MP_ANALOG);
 
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         }
     }
 
+    /* CCM */
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->ccm), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->ccm), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_CCM].addr);
+
     /* Analog */
     object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->analog), "arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0-reset",
                             0x000fa030, &error_abort);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_imx8mm_memmap); i++) {
         switch (i) {
         case FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_CCM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
+#include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
 
     ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
     GICv3State         gic;
+    IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

SNVS contains an RTC which allows Linux to deal correctly with time

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of SD/MMC cards through a virtual SDHCI interface
The emulated SDHCI controller allows guest OS to use emulated storage as
a standard block device.
This will allow running the images such as those generated
by Buildroot.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c         | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  7 +++++++
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
+    select SDHCI
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
     bool
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("usdhc%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
+    }
 }
 
 static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
                                 &s->ocram);
 
+    /* USDHCs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } usdhc_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usdhc[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usdhc[i]), 0, usdhc_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usdhc[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, usdhc_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* SNVS */
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), errp)) {
         return;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_UART1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_UART4:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3:
             /* device implemented and treated above */
             break;
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
+++ b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx8mm_evk_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START,
                                 machine->ram);
 
+    for (int i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
+        BusState *bus;
+        DeviceState *carddev;
+        BlockBackend *blk;
+        DriveInfo *di = drive_get(IF_SD, i, 0);
+
+        if (!di) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di);
+        bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->usdhc[i]), "sd-bus");
+        carddev = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
+        qdev_prop_set_drive_err(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
+        qdev_realize_and_unref(carddev, bus, &error_fatal);
+    }
+
     if (!qtest_enabled()) {
         arm_load_kernel(&s->cpu[0], machine, &boot_info);
     }
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
+#include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
 };
 
 struct FslImx8mmState {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMX7SNVSState      snvs;
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
+    SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1_IRQ   = 22,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2_IRQ   = 23,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3_IRQ   = 24,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART1_IRQ    = 26,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART2_IRQ    = 27,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

This enables support for Designware PCI Express Controller emulation
It provides a controlled environment to debug the linux pci subsystem

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  3 +++
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h | 10 ++++++++++
 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MP_EVK
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM
     bool
+    imply PCI_DEVICES
     select ARM_GIC
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
     select SDHCI
+    select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
+    select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
     bool
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("usdhc%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
     }
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie", &s->pcie, TYPE_DESIGNWARE_PCIE_HOST);
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie_phy", &s->pcie_phy,
+                            TYPE_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE_PHY);
 }
 
 static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), 0,
                     fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP].addr);
 
+    /* PCIe */
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1].addr);
+
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 1,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 2,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 3,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTD_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 4,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_MSI_IRQ));
+
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie_phy), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie_phy), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1].addr);
+
     /* Unimplemented devices */
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_imx8mm_memmap); i++) {
         switch (i) {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_CCM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
+#include "hw/pci-host/designware.h"
+#include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
+    DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
+    FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART2_IRQ    = 27,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
+
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ = 122,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ = 123,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ = 124,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTD_IRQ = 125,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_MSI_IRQ  = 127,
 };
 
 #endif /* FSL_IMX8MM_H */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Enabled GPIO controller emulation
Also updated the GPIO IRQ lines of iMX8MM

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h | 14 ++++++++++
 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("gpio%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->gpio[i], TYPE_IMX_GPIO);
+    }
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("usdhc%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
                                 &s->ocram);
 
+    /* GPIOs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq_low;
+            unsigned int irq_high;
+        } gpio_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS] = {
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+        };
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpio[i]), "has-edge-sel", true,
+                                 &error_abort);
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpio[i]), "has-upper-pin-irq",
+                                 true, &error_abort);
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 0, gpio_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, gpio_table[i].irq_low));
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 1,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, gpio_table[i].irq_high));
+    }
+
     /* USDHCs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_CCM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
+#include "hw/gpio/imx_gpio.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FslImx8mmState, FSL_IMX8MM)
 
 enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS        = 5,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
 
     ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
     GICv3State         gic;
+    IMXGPIOState       gpio[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS];
     IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMX7SNVSState      snvs;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_LOW_IRQ  = 64,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_HIGH_IRQ = 65,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_LOW_IRQ  = 66,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_HIGH_IRQ = 67,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3_LOW_IRQ  = 68,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3_HIGH_IRQ = 69,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4_LOW_IRQ  = 70,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4_HIGH_IRQ = 71,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_LOW_IRQ  = 72,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_HIGH_IRQ = 73,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ = 122,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ = 123,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ = 124,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

This can be used to test and debug I2C device drivers.
Added I2C interrupts

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  2 ++
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  8 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MP_EVK
 config FSL_IMX8MM
     bool
     imply PCI_DEVICES
+    imply I2C_DEVICES
     select ARM_GIC
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
+    select IMX_I2C
     select SDHCI
     select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
     select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("i2c%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->i2c[i], TYPE_IMX_I2C);
+    }
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("gpio%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->gpio[i], TYPE_IMX_GPIO);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
                                 &s->ocram);
 
+    /* I2Cs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } i2c_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), 0, i2c_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, i2c_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* GPIOs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
 #include "hw/gpio/imx_gpio.h"
+#include "hw/i2c/imx_i2c.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FslImx8mmState, FSL_IMX8MM)
 enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS        = 5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMX7SNVSState      snvs;
+    IMXI2CState        i2c[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS];
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1_IRQ     = 35,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2_IRQ     = 36,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ     = 37,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4_IRQ     = 38,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_LOW_IRQ  = 64,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_HIGH_IRQ = 65,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_LOW_IRQ  = 66,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of ECSPI in iMX8MM
Added SPI IRQ lines

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->spi[i], TYPE_IMX_SPI);
+    }
+
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie", &s->pcie, TYPE_DESIGNWARE_PCIE_HOST);
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie_phy", &s->pcie_phy,
                             TYPE_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE_PHY);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                            qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, usdhc_table[i].irq));
     }
 
+    /* ECSPIs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } spi_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->spi[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->spi[i]), 0, spi_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->spi[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, spi_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* SNVS */
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), errp)) {
         return;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/pci-host/designware.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
+#include "hw/ssi/imx_spi.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FslImx8mmState, FSL_IMX8MM)
 
 enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS       = 3,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS        = 5,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMX7SNVSState      snvs;
+    IMXSPIState        spi[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS];
     IMXI2CState        i2c[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS];
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1_IRQ   = 31,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2_IRQ   = 32,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3_IRQ   = 33,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1_IRQ     = 35,
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2_IRQ     = 36,
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ     = 37,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of WDT in iMX8MM
Added WDT IRQ lines

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  7 +++++++
 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select SDHCI
     select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
     select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
+    select WDT_IMX2
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
     bool
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->spi[i], TYPE_IMX_SPI);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("wdt%d", i);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->wdt[i], TYPE_IMX2_WDT);
+    }
+
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie", &s->pcie, TYPE_DESIGNWARE_PCIE_HOST);
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie_phy", &s->pcie_phy,
                             TYPE_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE_PHY);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), 0,
                     fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP].addr);
 
+    /* Watchdogs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } wdog_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->wdt[i]), "pretimeout-support",
+                                 true, &error_abort);
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->wdt[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->wdt[i]), 0, wdog_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->wdt[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, wdog_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* PCIe */
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), errp)) {
         return;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_UART1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_UART4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3:
             /* device implemented and treated above */
             break;
 
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "hw/ssi/imx_spi.h"
+#include "hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS         = 3,
 };
 
 struct FslImx8mmState {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
+    IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS];
     DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
     FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
 };
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_LOW_IRQ  = 72,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_HIGH_IRQ = 73,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1_IRQ    = 78,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2_IRQ    = 79,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3_IRQ    = 10,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ = 122,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ = 123,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ = 124,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of GPT in iMX8MM
Added GPT IRQ lines

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/timer/imx_gpt.c          | 26 ++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h | 11 ++++++++
 include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h  |  2 ++
 5 files changed, 94 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
     select IMX_I2C
+    select OR_IRQ
     select SDHCI
     select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
     select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("gpt%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->gpt[i], TYPE_IMX8MM_GPT);
+    }
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "gpt5-gpt6-irq", &s->gpt5_gpt6_irq,
+                            TYPE_OR_IRQ);
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("i2c%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->i2c[i], TYPE_IMX_I2C);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
                                 &s->ocram);
 
+    /* GPTs */
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->gpt5_gpt6_irq), "num-lines", 2,
+                            &error_abort);
+    if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->gpt5_gpt6_irq), NULL, errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->gpt5_gpt6_irq), 0,
+                          qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5_GPT6_IRQ));
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS; i++) {
+        hwaddr gpt_addrs[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS] = {
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6].addr,
+        };
+
+        s->gpt[i].ccm = IMX_CCM(&s->ccm);
+
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), 0, gpt_addrs[i]);
+
+        if (i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS - 2) {
+            static const unsigned int gpt_irqs[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS - 2] = {
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4_IRQ,
+            };
+
+            sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), 0,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, gpt_irqs[i]));
+        } else {
+            int irq = i - FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS + 2;
+
+            sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), 0,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gpt5_gpt6_irq), irq));
+        }
+    }
+
     /* I2Cs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
diff --git a/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c b/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
+++ b/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
  * Originally written by Hans Jiang
  * Updated by Peter Chubb
  * Updated by Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ * Updated by Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
  *
  * This code is licensed under GPL version 2 or later.  See
  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const IMXClk imx8mp_gpt_clocks[] = {
     CLK_NONE,      /* 111 not defined */
 };
 
+static const IMXClk imx8mm_gpt_clocks[] = {
+    CLK_NONE,      /* 000 No clock source */
+    CLK_IPG,       /* 001 ipg_clk, 532MHz */
+    CLK_IPG_HIGH,  /* 010 ipg_clk_highfreq */
+    CLK_EXT,       /* 011 External clock */
+    CLK_32k,       /* 100 ipg_clk_32k */
+    CLK_HIGH,      /* 101 ipg_clk_16M */
+    CLK_NONE,      /* 110 not defined */
+    CLK_NONE,      /* 111 not defined */
+};
+
 /* Must be called from within ptimer_transaction_begin/commit block */
 static void imx_gpt_set_freq(IMXGPTState *s)
 {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx8mp_gpt_init(Object *obj)
     s->clocks = imx8mp_gpt_clocks;
 }
 
+static void imx8mm_gpt_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    IMXGPTState *s = IMX_GPT(obj);
+
+    s->clocks = imx8mm_gpt_clocks;
+}
+
 static const TypeInfo imx25_gpt_info = {
     .name = TYPE_IMX25_GPT,
     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const TypeInfo imx8mp_gpt_info = {
     .instance_init = imx8mp_gpt_init,
 };
 
+static const TypeInfo imx8mm_gpt_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX8MM_GPT,
+    .parent = TYPE_IMX25_GPT,
+    .instance_init = imx8mm_gpt_init,
+};
+
 static void imx_gpt_register_types(void)
 {
     type_register_static(&imx25_gpt_info);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx_gpt_register_types(void)
     type_register_static(&imx6ul_gpt_info);
     type_register_static(&imx7_gpt_info);
     type_register_static(&imx8mp_gpt_info);
+    type_register_static(&imx8mm_gpt_info);
 }
 
 type_init(imx_gpt_register_types)
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
+#include "hw/or-irq.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/designware.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "hw/ssi/imx_spi.h"
+#include "hw/timer/imx_gpt.h"
 #include "hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS       = 3,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS        = 5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS         = 6,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
 
     ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
     GICv3State         gic;
+    IMXGPTState        gpt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS];
     IMXGPIOState       gpio[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS];
     IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS];
     DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
     FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
+    OrIRQState         gpt5_gpt6_irq;
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ     = 37,
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4_IRQ     = 38,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1_IRQ      = 55,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2_IRQ      = 54,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3_IRQ      = 53,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4_IRQ      = 52,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5_GPT6_IRQ = 51,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_LOW_IRQ  = 64,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_HIGH_IRQ = 65,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_LOW_IRQ  = 66,
diff --git a/include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h b/include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h
+++ b/include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
  * Originally written by Hans Jiang
  * Updated by Peter Chubb
  * Updated by Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ * Updated by Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define TYPE_IMX6UL_GPT "imx6ul.gpt"
 #define TYPE_IMX7_GPT "imx7.gpt"
 #define TYPE_IMX8MP_GPT "imx8mp.gpt"
+#define TYPE_IMX8MM_GPT "imx8mm.gpt"
 
 #define TYPE_IMX_GPT TYPE_IMX25_GPT
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of ENET ethernet controller in iMX8MM
Enables testing and debugging of network dependent drivers
Added ENET MAC IRQ lines

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c         |  1 +
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h | 10 +++++++++-
 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
+    select IMX_FEC
     select IMX_I2C
     select OR_IRQ
     select SDHCI
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->wdt[i], TYPE_IMX2_WDT);
     }
 
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "eth0", &s->enet, TYPE_IMX_ENET);
+
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie", &s->pcie, TYPE_DESIGNWARE_PCIE_HOST);
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie_phy", &s->pcie_phy,
                             TYPE_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE_PHY);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                            qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, spi_table[i].irq));
     }
 
+    /* ENET1 */
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->enet), "phy-num", s->phy_num,
+                             &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->enet), "tx-ring-num", 3, &error_abort);
+    qemu_configure_nic_device(DEVICE(&s->enet), true, NULL);
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->enet), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->enet), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1].addr);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->enet), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1_MAC_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->enet), 1,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX6_ENET1_MAC_1588_IRQ));
+
     /* SNVS */
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), errp)) {
         return;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     }
 }
 
+static const Property fsl_imx8mm_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("fec1-phy-num", FslImx8mmState, phy_num, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("fec1-phy-connected", FslImx8mmState, phy_connected, true),
+};
+
 static void fsl_imx8mm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 
+    device_class_set_props(dc, fsl_imx8mm_properties);
     dc->realize = fsl_imx8mm_realize;
 
     dc->desc = "i.MX 8MM SoC";
diff --git a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
+++ b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx8mm_evk_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     s = FSL_IMX8MM(object_new_with_props(TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM, OBJECT(machine),
                                          "soc", &error_fatal, NULL));
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(s), "fec1-phy-num", 1, &error_fatal);
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &error_fatal);
 
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START,
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
-#include "hw/or-irq.h"
+#include "hw/net/imx_fec.h"
+#include "hw/core/or-irq.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/designware.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMXI2CState        i2c[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS];
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
+    IMXFECState        enet;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
     IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS];
     DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
     FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
     OrIRQState         gpt5_gpt6_irq;
+
+    uint32_t           phy_num;
+    bool               phy_connected;
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2_IRQ    = 79,
     FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3_IRQ    = 10,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1_MAC_IRQ    = 118,
+    FSL_IMX6_ENET1_MAC_1588_IRQ = 121,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ = 122,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ = 123,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ = 124,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of USB on iMX8MM
Enables testing and debugging of USB drivers

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  6 ++++++
 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select SDHCI
     select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
     select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
+    select USB_DWC3
     select WDT_IMX2
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("usb%d", i);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usb[i], TYPE_USB_DWC3);
+    }
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->spi[i], TYPE_IMX_SPI);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                            qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, usdhc_table[i].irq));
     }
 
+    /* USBs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } usb_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USB1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USB1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USB2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USB2_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->usb[i].sysbus_xhci), "p2", 1);
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->usb[i].sysbus_xhci), "p3", 1);
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->usb[i].sysbus_xhci), "slots", 2);
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usb[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usb[i]), 0, usb_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usb[i].sysbus_xhci), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, usb_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* ECSPIs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_UART1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_UART4:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_USB1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_USB2:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3:
             /* device implemented and treated above */
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "hw/ssi/imx_spi.h"
 #include "hw/timer/imx_gpt.h"
+#include "hw/usb/hcd-dwc3.h"
 #include "hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS         = 2,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS         = 3,
 };
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMXFECState        enet;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
     IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS];
+    USBDWC3            usb[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS];
     DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
     FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
     OrIRQState         gpt5_gpt6_irq;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ     = 37,
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4_IRQ     = 38,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB1_IRQ     = 40,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB2_IRQ     = 41,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1_IRQ      = 55,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2_IRQ      = 54,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3_IRQ      = 53,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Added script that would validate the iMX8MM emulation by checking the
linux console log. If it succeeds, it will return:-

ok 1 test_imx8mm_evk.Imx8mmEvkMachine.test_aarch64_imx8mm_evk_usdhc

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
[PMM: Add missing blank lines that flake8 wants]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS                                 |  1 +
 tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build        |  2 +
 tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
 F: hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
 F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
 F: docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
+F: tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py
 
 MCIMX8MP-EVK / i.MX8MP
 M: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
diff --git a/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build b/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
+++ b/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ test_aarch64_timeouts = {
   'aspeed_ast2700a2' : 600,
   'aspeed_ast2700fc' : 600,
   'device_passthrough' : 720,
+  'imx8mm_evk' : 240,
   'imx8mp_evk' : 240,
   'raspi4' : 480,
   'reverse_debug' : 180,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ tests_aarch64_system_thorough = [
   'aspeed_ast2700fc',
   'device_passthrough',
   'hotplug_pci',
+  'imx8mm_evk',
   'imx8mp_evk',
   'kvm',
   'multiprocess',
diff --git a/tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py b/tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py
new file mode 100755
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, Asset
+
+
+class Imx8mmEvkMachine(LinuxKernelTest):
+
+    ASSET_IMAGE = Asset(
+        ('https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/20231210-1590/'
+         'debian-12-generic-arm64-20231210-1590.tar.xz'),
+        '7ebf1577b32d5af6204df74b54ca2e4675de9b5a9fa14f3ff70b88eeb7b3b359')
+
+    KERNEL_OFFSET = 0x51000000
+    KERNEL_SIZE = 32622528
+    INITRD_OFFSET = 0x76000000
+    INITRD_SIZE = 30987766
+    DTB_OFFSET = 0x64DB5000
+    DTB_SIZE = 36812
+
+    def extract(self, in_path, out_path, offset, size):
+        try:
+            with open(in_path, "rb") as source:
+                source.seek(offset)
+                data = source.read(size)
+            with open(out_path, "wb") as target:
+                target.write(data)
+        except (IOError, ValueError) as e:
+            self.log.error(f"Failed to extract {out_path}: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        super().setUp()
+
+        self.image_path = self.scratch_file("disk.raw")
+        self.kernel_path = self.scratch_file("linux")
+        self.initrd_path = self.scratch_file("initrd.zstd")
+        self.dtb_path = self.scratch_file("imx8mm-evk.dtb")
+
+        self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_IMAGE)
+        self.extract(self.image_path, self.kernel_path,
+                     self.KERNEL_OFFSET, self.KERNEL_SIZE)
+        self.extract(self.image_path, self.initrd_path,
+                     self.INITRD_OFFSET, self.INITRD_SIZE)
+        self.extract(self.image_path, self.dtb_path,
+                     self.DTB_OFFSET, self.DTB_SIZE)
+
+    def test_aarch64_imx8mm_evk_usdhc(self):
+        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
+        self.set_machine('imx8mm-evk')
+        self.vm.set_console(console_index=1)
+        self.vm.add_args('-m', '2G',
+                         '-smp', '4',
+                         '-kernel', self.kernel_path,
+                         '-initrd', self.initrd_path,
+                         '-dtb', self.dtb_path,
+                         '-append', 'root=/dev/mmcblk2p1',
+                         '-drive', f'file={self.image_path},if=sd,bus=2,'
+                                    'format=raw,id=mmcblk2,snapshot=on')
+
+        self.vm.launch()
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Welcome to ')
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    LinuxKernelTest.main()
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

As mentioned by Richard in [*]:

We don't actually need any specific endianness here, because
  every byte has the same value.  So we could simply drop MO_TE.
  That would produce a store in host-endianness, which will be
  fractionally more efficient on some hosts.

[*] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/d64d3576-9188-4e74-afdc-3492c9feb8e0@linaro.org/

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-2-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t set_step_tags(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t toaddr,
          * the page dirty and will use the fast path.
          */
         uint64_t repldata = data * 0x0101010101010101ULL;
-        MemOpIdx oi16 = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_128, memidx);
+        MemOpIdx oi16 = make_memop_idx(MO_128, memidx);
         cpu_st16_mmu(env, toaddr, int128_make128(repldata, repldata), oi16, ra);
         mte_mops_set_tags(env, toaddr, 16, *mtedesc);
         return 16;
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Extract the implicit MO_TE definition in order to replace
it in the next commit.

Mechanical change using:

$ for n in UW UL UQ UO SW SL SQ; do \
      sed -i -e "s/MO_TE$n/MO_TE | MO_$n/" \
           $(git grep -l MO_TE$n target/arm); \
    done

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-3-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c   |  6 +--
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(v7m_blxns)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t dest)
 
     /* Note that these stores can throw exceptions on MPU faults */
     ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx(env);
-    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN,
+    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN,
                                  arm_to_core_mmu_idx(mmu_idx));
     cpu_stl_mmu(env, sp, nextinst, oi, GETPC());
     cpu_stl_mmu(env, sp + 4, saved_psr, oi, GETPC());
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(v7m_vlstm)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t fptr)
     bool lspact = env->v7m.fpccr[s] & R_V7M_FPCCR_LSPACT_MASK;
     uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
     ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx(env);
-    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN,
+    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN,
                                  arm_to_core_mmu_idx(mmu_idx));
 
     assert(env->v7m.secure);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(v7m_vlldm)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t fptr)
     ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
     uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
     ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx(env);
-    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN,
+    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN,
                                  arm_to_core_mmu_idx(mmu_idx));
 
     /* fptr is the value of Rn, the frame pointer we load the FP regs from */
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void mve_advance_vpt(CPUARMState *env)
     }
 
 DO_VLDR(vldrb, MO_UB, 1, uint8_t, ldb, 1, uint8_t)
-DO_VLDR(vldrh, MO_TEUW, 2, uint16_t, ldw, 2, uint16_t)
-DO_VLDR(vldrw, MO_TEUL, 4, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t)
+DO_VLDR(vldrh, MO_TE | MO_UW, 2, uint16_t, ldw, 2, uint16_t)
+DO_VLDR(vldrw, MO_TE | MO_UL, 4, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t)
 
 DO_VSTR(vstrb, MO_UB, 1, stb, 1, uint8_t)
-DO_VSTR(vstrh, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 2, uint16_t)
-DO_VSTR(vstrw, MO_TEUL, 4, stl, 4, uint32_t)
+DO_VSTR(vstrh, MO_TE | MO_UW, 2, stw, 2, uint16_t)
+DO_VSTR(vstrw, MO_TE | MO_UL, 4, stl, 4, uint32_t)
 
 DO_VLDR(vldrb_sh, MO_SB, 1, int8_t, ldb, 2, int16_t)
 DO_VLDR(vldrb_sw, MO_SB, 1, int8_t, ldb, 4, int32_t)
 DO_VLDR(vldrb_uh, MO_UB, 1, uint8_t, ldb, 2, uint16_t)
 DO_VLDR(vldrb_uw, MO_UB, 1, uint8_t, ldb, 4, uint32_t)
-DO_VLDR(vldrh_sw, MO_TESW, 2, int16_t, ldw, 4, int32_t)
-DO_VLDR(vldrh_uw, MO_TEUW, 2, uint16_t, ldw, 4, uint32_t)
+DO_VLDR(vldrh_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, 2, int16_t, ldw, 4, int32_t)
+DO_VLDR(vldrh_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, 2, uint16_t, ldw, 4, uint32_t)
 
 DO_VSTR(vstrb_h, MO_UB, 1, stb, 2, int16_t)
 DO_VSTR(vstrb_w, MO_UB, 1, stb, 4, int32_t)
-DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
+DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TE | MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
 
 #undef DO_VLDR
 #undef DO_VSTR
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / 4; e++, mask >>= 4, eci_mask >>= 4) {      \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / 4; e++, mask >>= 4, eci_mask >>= 4) {      \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
 
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_sh, MO_SB, int8_t, ldb, 2, int16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_sw, MO_SB, int8_t, ldb, 4, int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_sw, MO_TESW, int16_t, ldw, 4, int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
+           int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_ub, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 1, uint8_t, uint8_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_uh, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 2, uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_uw, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uh, MO_TEUW, uint16_t, ldw, 2, uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uw, MO_TEUW, uint16_t, ldw, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_uw, MO_TEUL, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
+           uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
+           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
+           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_ud, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_sw, MO_TESW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
            int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TEUW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
            uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TEUW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TEUL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_os_ud, ADDR_ADD_OSD, false)
 
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_ub, MO_UB, stb, 1, uint8_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_uh, MO_UB, stb, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_uw, MO_UB, stb, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uh, MO_TEUW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uw, MO_TEUW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_uw, MO_TEUL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_ud, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TEUW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TEUW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TEUL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_os_ud, ADDR_ADD_OSD, false)
 
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TEUL, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
+           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TEUL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         static const uint8_t off[4] = { O1, O2, O3, O4 };               \
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         int y; /* y counts 0 2 0 2 */                                   \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0, y = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4, y ^= 2) {   \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int y;                                                          \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint8_t *qd;                                                    \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         int e;                                                          \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         static const uint8_t off[4] = { O1, O2, O3, O4 };               \
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         int y; /* y counts 0 2 0 2 */                                   \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0, y = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4, y ^= 2) {   \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int y;                                                          \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint8_t *qd;                                                    \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         int e;                                                          \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-4-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 20 +++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-5-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);        \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / ESIZE; e++, mask >>= ESIZE, eci_mask >>= ESIZE) { \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);        \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / ESIZE; e++, mask >>= ESIZE, eci_mask >>= ESIZE) { \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
 
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_sh, MO_SB, int8_t, ldb, 2, int16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_sw, MO_SB, int8_t, ldb, 4, int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
-           int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_sw, MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4, int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_ub, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 1, uint8_t, uint8_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_uh, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 2, uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_uw, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
-           uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
-           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
-           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uh, MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2, uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uw, MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_uw, MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_ud, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_sw, MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
            int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uh, MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
            uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uw, MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_os_uw, MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_os_ud, ADDR_ADD_OSD, false)
 
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_ub, MO_UB, stb, 1, uint8_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_uh, MO_UB, stb, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_uw, MO_UB, stb, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uh, MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uw, MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_uw, MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_ud, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uh, MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uw, MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_os_uw, MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_os_ud, ADDR_ADD_OSD, false)
 
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
-           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
 
 /*
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-6-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/internals.h      | 6 ++++++
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/internals.h
+++ b/target/arm/internals.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
 #include "exec/vaddr.h"
 #include "exec/breakpoint.h"
+#include "exec/memop.h"
 #include "accel/tcg/tb-cpu-state.h"
 #include "hw/core/registerfields.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-gvec-desc.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define BANK_HYP    6
 #define BANK_MON    7
 
+static inline MemOp mo_endian(CPUARMState *env)
+{
+    return EX_TBFLAG_ANY(env->hflags, BE_DATA) ? MO_BE : MO_LE;
+}
+
 static inline int arm_env_mmu_index(CPUARMState *env)
 {
     return EX_TBFLAG_ANY(env->hflags, MMUIDX);
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / 4; e++, mask >>= 4, eci_mask >>= 4) {      \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-7-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void mve_advance_vpt(CPUARMState *env)
         uint16_t eci_mask = mve_eci_mask(env);                          \
         unsigned b, e;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, \
                                      mmu_idx);                          \
         /*                                                              \
          * R_SXTM allows the dest reg to become UNKNOWN for abandoned   \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void mve_advance_vpt(CPUARMState *env)
         uint16_t mask = mve_element_mask(env);                          \
         unsigned b, e;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, \
                                      mmu_idx);                          \
         for (b = 0, e = 0; b < 16; b += ESIZE, e++) {                   \
             if (mask & (1 << b)) {                                      \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, \
                                      mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / ESIZE; e++, mask >>= ESIZE, eci_mask >>= ESIZE) { \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, \
                                      mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / ESIZE; e++, mask >>= ESIZE, eci_mask >>= ESIZE) { \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / 4; e++, mask >>= 4, eci_mask >>= 4) {      \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         static const uint8_t off[4] = { O1, O2, O3, O4 };               \
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         int y; /* y counts 0 2 0 2 */                                   \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0, y = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4, y ^= 2) {   \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int y;                                                          \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint8_t *qd;                                                    \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         int e;                                                          \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         static const uint8_t off[4] = { O1, O2, O3, O4 };               \
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         int y; /* y counts 0 2 0 2 */                                   \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0, y = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4, y ^= 2) {   \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int y;                                                          \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint8_t *qd;                                                    \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         int e;                                                          \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-8-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/meson.build  | 3 ++-
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_ss.add(when: 'TARGET_AARCH64', if_false: files('stubs32.c'))
 arm_ss.add(files(
   'cpu32.c',
   'm_helper.c',
-  'mve_helper.c',
 ))
 
 arm_ss.add(when: 'TARGET_AARCH64', if_true: files(
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_common_system_ss.add(
   'debug.c',
   'hflags.c',
   'gengvec.c',
+  'mve_helper.c',
   'neon_helper.c',
   'op_helper.c',
   'psci.c',
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_user_ss.add(
   'debug.c',
   'gengvec.c',
   'hflags.c',
+  'mve_helper.c',
   'neon_helper.c',
   'op_helper.c',
   'tlb_helper.c',
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "helper-mve.h"
 #include "internals.h"
 #include "vec_internal.h"
-#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst-common.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
 #include "crypto/clmul.h"
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-9-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-10-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c  | 2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/meson.build | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "exec/page-protection.h"
 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
-#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst-common.h"
 #include "semihosting/common-semi.h"
 #endif
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_ss.add(when: 'TARGET_AARCH64', if_false: files('stubs32.c'))
 
 arm_ss.add(files(
   'cpu32.c',
-  'm_helper.c',
 ))
 
 arm_ss.add(when: 'TARGET_AARCH64', if_true: files(
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_common_system_ss.add(
   'debug.c',
   'hflags.c',
   'gengvec.c',
+  'm_helper.c',
   'mve_helper.c',
   'neon_helper.c',
   'op_helper.c',
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_user_ss.add(
   'debug.c',
   'gengvec.c',
   'hflags.c',
+  'm_helper.c',
   'mve_helper.c',
   'neon_helper.c',
   'op_helper.c',
-- 
2.43.0

From: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

When writing to this register, QEMU currently aborts:

$ echo "readl 0x10000018" | ./qemu-system-arm -audiodev none,id=snd0 \
    -M integratorcp,accel=qtest,audiodev=snd0 -display none -qtest stdio
 [I 0.000000] OPENED
 [R +0.001907] readl 0x10000018
 qemu: hardware error: integratorcm_read: CM_LMBUSCNT
 [...]
 Aborted                    (core dumped)

This is bad, a guest should ideally never be able to kill QEMU like this.

Now, according to the "Intergrator/CP User Guide" from:

https://developer.arm.com/documentation/dui0159/b/porting-integrator-ap-and-im-pd1/registers

"The Integrator/AP CM_LMBUSCNT has been removed."

That means this register does not seem to be implemented on real CP boards
at all, only for older AP boards. Thus it should be fine if we simply
ignore this register in QEMU and handle it like all other unimplemented
registers in the "default" handler of the case statement.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3407
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420064933.64765-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/integratorcp.c | 3 ---
 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/integratorcp.c b/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
+++ b/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t integratorcm_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
         } else {
             return s->cm_lock;
         }
-    case 6: /* CM_LMBUSCNT */
-        /* ??? High frequency timer.  */
-        hw_error("integratorcm_read: CM_LMBUSCNT");
     case 7: /* CM_AUXOSC */
         return s->cm_auxosc;
     case 8: /* CM_SDRAM */
-- 
2.43.0

include/hw/arm/primecell.h used to be more expansive, but now the
only thing it defines is the ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_* constants for the GPIO
lines for the arm-sysctl system-control device used on the Realview,
Versatile and Versatile Express boards.

Replace it with a header file specific to that device.

virt.c and vmapple.c included primecell.h despite not using the
constants it defined; there we can simply drop the include entirely.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416172627.690396-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 MAINTAINERS                  |  2 +-
 hw/arm/realview.c            |  2 +-
 hw/arm/vexpress.c            |  2 +-
 hw/arm/virt.c                |  1 -
 hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c         |  2 +-
 hw/vmapple/vmapple.c         |  1 -
 include/hw/arm/primecell.h   | 12 ------------
 include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 include/hw/arm/primecell.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/ssi/pl022.c
 F: include/hw/ssi/pl022.h
 F: hw/rtc/pl031.c
 F: include/hw/rtc/pl031.h
-F: include/hw/arm/primecell.h
 F: hw/timer/cmsdk-apb-timer.c
 F: include/hw/timer/cmsdk-apb-timer.h
 F: tests/qtest/cmsdk-apb-timer-test.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/*/versatile*
 F: hw/i2c/arm_sbcon_i2c.c
 F: include/hw/i2c/arm_sbcon_i2c.h
 F: hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c
+F: include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h
 F: docs/system/arm/versatile.rst
 
 Virt
diff --git a/hw/arm/realview.c b/hw/arm/realview.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/realview.c
+++ b/hw/arm/realview.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
 #include "hw/core/split-irq.h"
+#include "hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h"
 #include "hw/net/lan9118.h"
 #include "hw/net/smc91c111.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
diff --git a/hw/arm/vexpress.c b/hw/arm/vexpress.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/vexpress.c
+++ b/hw/arm/vexpress.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
+#include "hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h"
 #include "hw/net/lan9118.h"
 #include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
 #include "net/net.h"
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "monitor/qdev.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "hw/arm/virt.h"
 #include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
diff --git a/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c b/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c
+++ b/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "system/runstate.h"
 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
diff --git a/hw/vmapple/vmapple.c b/hw/vmapple/vmapple.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/vmapple/vmapple.c
+++ b/hw/vmapple/vmapple.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/usb/usb.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "hw/char/pl011.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gic.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/primecell.h b/include/hw/arm/primecell.h
deleted file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- a/include/hw/arm/primecell.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
-#ifndef PRIMECELL_H
-#define PRIMECELL_H
-
-/* Declarations for ARM PrimeCell based periperals.  */
-/* Also includes some devices that are currently only used by the
-   ARM boards.  */
-
-/* arm_sysctl GPIO lines */
-#define ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_WPROT 0
-#define ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_CARDIN 1
-
-#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h b/include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * Status and system control registers for ARM RealView/Versatile boards.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_MISC_ARM_SYSCTL_H
+#define HW_MISC_ARM_SYSCTL_H
+
+/* arm_sysctl inbound GPIO lines */
+#define ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_WPROT 0
+#define ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_CARDIN 1
+
+#endif
-- 
2.43.0

If we create a normally-AArch64 CPU and configure it with
aarch64=off, this will by default leave all the AArch64 ID register
values in its ARMISARegisters struct untouched.  That in turn means
that tests of cpu_isar_feature(aa64_something, cpu) will return true.

Until now we have had a design policy that you shouldn't check an
aa64_ feature unless you know that the CPU has AArch64; but this is
quite fragile as it's easy to forget and only causes a problem in the
corner case where AArch64 was turned off.  In particular, when we
extend the ability to disable AArch64 from only KVM to also TCG there
are many more aa64 feature check points which we would otherwise have
to audit for whether they needed to be guarded with a check on
ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64.

Instead, make the CPU realize function zero out all the 64-bit ID
registers if a TCG CPU doesn't have AArch64; this will make aa64_
feature tests generally return false.

We only do this for TCG because only TCG really needs it, and for
KVM it might be confusing to have QEMU's idea of the ID registers
be different from KVM's.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416165353.589569-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 target/arm/cpu.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/cpu.h |  3 ++-
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void arm_cpu_finalize_features(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
     }
 }
 
+static void arm_clear_aarch64_idregs(ARMCPU *cpu)
+{
+    /* Zero out all the AArch64 ID registers in ARMISARegisters */
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64ISAR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64ISAR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64ISAR2, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64PFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64PFR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64PFR2, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64MMFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64MMFR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64MMFR2, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64MMFR3, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64DFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64DFR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64AFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64AFR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64ZFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64SMFR0, 0);
+}
+
 static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     }
 #endif
 
+    /*
+     * A TCG aarch64=off CPU has no AArch64 at all, so we clear out the
+     * ID registers to avoid cpu_isar_feature(aa64_something, cpu) tests
+     * incorrectly returning true. We don't do this for other accelerators
+     * (which in practice means "for KVM", since no others have AArch32
+     * guest support) because from KVM's point of view the AArch64 ID
+     * registers still exist and must have their correct values. So we
+     * avoid clearing them out so that we don't have QEMU and KVM with
+     * different ideas of the ID registers.
+     */
+    if (tcg_enabled() && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
+        arm_clear_aarch64_idregs(cpu);
+    }
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     /*
      * User mode relies on IC IVAU instructions to catch modification of
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ArchCPU {
      * Note that if you add an ID register to the ARMISARegisters struct
      * you need to also update the 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the
      * kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features() function to correctly populate the
-     * field by reading the value from the KVM vCPU.
+     * field by reading the value from the KVM vCPU. If it is an AArch64
+     * ID register then you also must update arm_clear_aarch64_idregs().
      */
     struct ARMISARegisters {
         uint32_t mvfr0;
-- 
2.43.0

Allow the 'aarch64=off' property, which is currently KVM-only, to
be set for TCG CPUs also.

Note that we don't permit it on the qemu-aarch64 user-mode binary:
this makes no sense as that executable can only handle AArch64
syscalls (and it would also assert at startup since it doesn't
compile in the A32-specific GDB xml files like arm-neon.xml).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416165353.589569-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst | 10 +++++----
 target/arm/cpu-features.h        |  5 +++++
 target/arm/cpu.c                 | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c   |  8 ++-----
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst b/docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ not implement ARMv8-A, will not have the ``aarch64`` CPU property.
 QEMU's support may be limited for some CPU features, only partially
 supporting the feature or only supporting the feature under certain
 configurations.  For example, the ``aarch64`` CPU feature, which, when
-disabled, enables the optional AArch32 CPU feature, is only supported
-when using the KVM accelerator and when running on a host CPU type that
-supports the feature.  While ``aarch64`` currently only works with KVM,
-it could work with TCG.  CPU features that are specific to KVM are
+disabled, enables the optional AArch32 CPU feature, can only be set to
+``off`` on the TCG and KVM accelerators, and it cannot be set to
+``off`` under KVM unless running on a host CPU type that supports
+running guests in AArch32.
+
+CPU features that are inherently specific to KVM are
 prefixed with "kvm-" and are described in "KVM VCPU Features".
 
 CPU Feature Probing
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu-features.h b/target/arm/cpu-features.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu-features.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu-features.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_aa32_el2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
     return FIELD_EX64_IDREG(id, ID_AA64PFR0, EL2) >= 2;
 }
 
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_aa32_el3(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return FIELD_EX64_IDREG(id, ID_AA64PFR0, EL3) >= 2;
+}
+
 static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_ras(const ARMISARegisters *id)
 {
     return FIELD_EX64_IDREG(id, ID_AA64PFR0, RAS) != 0;
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
      * uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
      */
     if (value == false) {
-        if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
-            error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
-                             "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
-                             "is supported");
+        if (kvm_enabled()) {
+            if (!kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
+                error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled for KVM "
+                           "because this host does not support 32-bit EL1");
+                return;
+            }
+        } else if (tcg_enabled()) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+            error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled for "
+                       "usermode emulator qemu-aarch64; use qemu-arm instead");
+            return;
+#else
+            bool aa32_at_highest_el;
+            if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
+                aa32_at_highest_el = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32_el3, cpu);
+            } else if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
+                aa32_at_highest_el = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32_el2, cpu);
+            } else {
+                aa32_at_highest_el = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32_el1, cpu);
+            }
+
+            if (!aa32_at_highest_el) {
+                error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled for "
+                           "this TCG CPU because it does not support 32-bit "
+                           "execution at its highest implemented exception "
+                           "level");
+                return;
+            }
+#endif
+        } else {
+            error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled for "
+                       "this accelerator");
             return;
         }
         unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
diff --git a/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c b/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_query_cpu_model_expansion(const void *data)
         sve_tests_default(qts, "max");
         pauth_tests_default(qts, "max");
 
-        /* Test that features that depend on KVM generate errors without. */
-        assert_error(qts, "max",
-                     "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
-                     "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
-                     "is supported",
-                     "{ 'aarch64': false }");
+        /* TCG allows us to turn off AArch64 on the 'max' CPU type */
+        assert_set_feature(qts, "max", "aarch64", false);
     }
 
     qtest_quit(qts);
-- 
2.43.0

Add a basic test of the TCG 'aarch64=off' functionality; this is the
same as our existing arm/test_virt test, but it runs the AArch32
guest kernel on qemu-system-aarch64 with -cpu max,aarch64=off.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416165353.589569-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build          |  1 +
 .../aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py          | 37 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py

diff --git a/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build b/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
+++ b/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ tests_aarch64_system_thorough = [
   'tcg_plugins',
   'tuxrun',
   'virt',
+  'virt_aarch64_off',
   'virt_gpu',
   'virt_vbsa',
   'xen',
diff --git a/tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py b/tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py
new file mode 100755
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Functional test that boots an AArch32 Linux kernel and checks the console
+# on a TCG aarch64 CPU with aarch64=off. This is the same image etc
+# as we use in tests/functional/arm/test_virt.py.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, Asset
+
+class ArmVirtMachine(LinuxKernelTest):
+
+    ASSET_KERNEL = Asset(
+        ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/'
+         'releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz'),
+        '18dd5f1a9a28bd539f9d047f7c0677211bae528e8712b40ca5a229a4ad8e2591')
+
+    def test_arm_virt(self):
+        self.set_machine('virt')
+        # KVM aarch64=off requires a host CPU that supports it, so
+        # restrict the test to TCG only
+        self.require_accelerator('tcg')
+        self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'max,aarch64=off')
+
+        kernel_path = self.ASSET_KERNEL.fetch()
+
+        self.vm.set_console()
+        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
+                               'console=ttyAMA0')
+        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
+                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
+        self.vm.launch()
+        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    LinuxKernelTest.main()
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

We introduce a datatype for a tolerance with respect to a given
cpreg migration issue. The tolerance applies to a given cpreg kvm index,
and can be of different types:
a) mismatch in cpreg indexes
- ToleranceNotOnBothEnds (cpreg index is allowed to be only present
  on one end)
- ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue (cpreg index is allowed to be only
  present in source if its value @mask field matches @value)
b) mismatch in cpreg values
- ToleranceDiffInMask (value differences are allowed only within a mask)
- ToleranceFieldLT (incoming field value must be less than a given value)
- ToleranceFieldGT (incoming field value must be greater than a given value)

A QLIST of such tolerances can be populated using a new helper:
arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance() and arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance()
allows to check whether a tolerance exists for a given kvm index and its
criterion is matched.

callers for those helpers will be introduced in subsequent patches.

Only registration of migration tolerances related to cpreg index
mismatch is currently allowed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-2-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu.c       | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/cpu.h       |  1 +
 target/arm/internals.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 137 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void arm_register_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, ARMELChangeHookFn *hook,
     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->el_change_hooks, entry, node);
 }
 
+static ARMCPRegMigTolerance *find_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx)
+{
+    ARMCPRegMigTolerance *t;
+    QLIST_FOREACH(t, &cpu->cpreg_mig_tolerances, node) {
+        if (t->kvmidx == kvmidx)  {
+            return t;
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx,
+                                      uint64_t mask, uint64_t value,
+                                      ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type)
+{
+    ARMCPRegMigTolerance *entry;
+
+    /* make sure the kvmidx has not tolerance already registered */
+    assert(!find_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx));
+
+    assert(type == ToleranceNotOnBothEnds ||
+           type == ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue);
+
+    entry = g_new0(ARMCPRegMigTolerance, 1);
+
+    entry->kvmidx = kvmidx;
+    entry->mask = mask;
+    entry->value = value;
+    entry->type = type;
+
+    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->cpreg_mig_tolerances, entry, node);
+}
+
+bool arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx,
+                                       uint64_t vmstate_value, uint64_t local_value,
+                                       ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type)
+{
+    ARMCPRegMigTolerance *t = find_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx);
+    uint64_t diff, diff_outside_mask, field;
+
+    if (!t || t->type != type) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (type == ToleranceNotOnBothEnds) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (type == ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue &&
+        ((vmstate_value & t->mask) == t->value)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /* Need to check the mask */
+    diff = vmstate_value ^ local_value;
+    diff_outside_mask = diff & ~t->mask;
+
+    if (diff_outside_mask) {
+        /* there are differences outside of the mask */
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (type == ToleranceDiffInMask) {
+        /* differences only in the field, tolerance matched */
+        return true;
+    }
+    /* need to compare field value against authorized ones */
+    field = vmstate_value & t->mask;
+    if (type == ToleranceFieldLT && (field < t->value)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (type == ToleranceFieldGT && (field > t->value)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 static void cp_reg_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer opaque)
 {
     /* Reset a single ARMCPRegInfo register */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
 
     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks);
     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->el_change_hooks);
+    QLIST_INIT(&cpu->cpreg_mig_tolerances);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 # ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
     ARMELChangeHook *hook, *next;
+    ARMCPRegMigTolerance *t, *n;
 
     g_hash_table_destroy(cpu->cp_regs);
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
         QLIST_REMOVE(hook, node);
         g_free(hook);
     }
+    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(t, &cpu->cpreg_mig_tolerances, node, n) {
+        QLIST_REMOVE(t, node);
+        g_free(t);
+    }
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     if (cpu->pmu_timer) {
         timer_free(cpu->pmu_timer);
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ArchCPU {
 
     QLIST_HEAD(, ARMELChangeHook) pre_el_change_hooks;
     QLIST_HEAD(, ARMELChangeHook) el_change_hooks;
+    QLIST_HEAD(, ARMCPRegMigTolerance) cpreg_mig_tolerances;
 
     int32_t node_id; /* NUMA node this CPU belongs to */
 
diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/internals.h
+++ b/target/arm/internals.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int compare_u64(const void *a, const void *b);
 /* Used in FEAT_MEC to set the MECIDWidthm1 field in the MECIDR_EL2 register. */
 #define MECID_WIDTH 16
 
+typedef enum {
+    ToleranceNotOnBothEnds,
+    ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue,
+    ToleranceDiffInMask,
+    ToleranceFieldLT,
+    ToleranceFieldGT,
+} ARMCPRegMigToleranceType;
+
+typedef struct ARMCPRegMigTolerance {
+    uint64_t kvmidx;
+    uint64_t mask;
+    uint64_t value;
+    ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type;
+    QLIST_ENTRY(ARMCPRegMigTolerance) node;
+} ARMCPRegMigTolerance;
+
+/**
+ * arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance:
+ * Register a migration tolerance wrt one given cpreg identified by its
+ * @kvmidx. Calling this function twice for the same @kvmidx is a
+ * programming error and will cause an assertion failure.
+ *
+ * @cpu: vcpu to apply the migration tolerance on
+ * @kvmidx: kvm index of the cpreg the tolerance applies to
+ * @mask: bitmask where a difference is tolerated
+ *        (relevant with ToleranceDiffInMask)
+ * @value: value the bitmask field is compared with
+ *        (relevant with ToleranceFieldLT and ToleranceFieldGT)
+ * @type: type of the migration tolerance:
+ * - ToleranceNotOnBothEnds (cpreg index is allowed to be only present
+ *   on one end)
+ * - ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue (cpreg index is allowed to be only
+ *   present in source if its value @mask field matches @value)
+ * - ToleranceDiffInMask (mismatch in cpreg values are only tolerated
+ *   if differences are within @mask)
+ * - ToleranceFieldLT (mismatch in cpreg values are only tolerated
+ *   if incoming @bitmask field value is less than @value)
+ * - ToleranceFieldGT (mismatch in cpreg values are only tolerated
+ *   if incoming @bitmask field value is greater than @value)
+ */
+void arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx,
+                                      uint64_t mask, uint64_t value,
+                                      ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type);
+
+/**
+ * arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance:
+ * Check whether a tolerance of type @type exists for a given @kvmidx
+ * and the tolerance criterion is satisfied
+ */
+bool arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx,
+                                       uint64_t vmstate_value, uint64_t local_value,
+                                       ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type);
+
+
 #endif
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

If there is a mismatch between the cpreg indexes found on both ends,
check whether a tolerance was registered for the given kvmidx. If any,
silence warning/errors.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-3-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/machine.c    | 21 +++++++++++++++------
 target/arm/trace-events |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/machine.c b/target/arm/machine.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/machine.c
+++ b/target/arm/machine.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_cpreg_missing_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx
 {
     g_autofree gchar *name = print_register_name(kvmidx);
 
+    if (arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx,
+                                          0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds)) {
+        trace_tolerate_cpreg_missing_in_incoming_stream(name);
+        return;
+    }
     warn_report("%s: %s "
                 "expected by the destination but not in the incoming stream: "
                  "skip it", __func__, name);
 }
 
 /*
- * Handle the situation where @kvmidx is in the incoming stream
- * but not on destination. This currently fails the migration but
- * we plan to accomodate some exceptions, hence the boolean returned value.
+ * Handle the situation where @kvmidx is in the incoming
+ * stream but not on destination. This fails the migration if
+ * no cpreg mig tolerance is matched for this @kvmidx
+ * Return true if the migration should eventually fail
  */
 static bool handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx)
 {
     g_autofree gchar *name = print_register_name(kvmidx);
-    bool fail = true;
 
+    if (arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx,
+                                          0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds)) {
+        trace_tolerate_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(name);
+        return false;
+    }
     error_report("%s: %s in the incoming stream but unknown on the "
                  "destination: fail migration", __func__, name);
-
-    return fail;
+    return true;
 }
 
 static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
diff --git a/target/arm/trace-events b/target/arm/trace-events
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/trace-events
+++ b/target/arm/trace-events
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_psci_call(uint64_t x0, uint64_t x1, uint64_t x2, uint64_t x3, uint32_t cpuid
 
 # machine.c
 cpu_post_load(uint32_t cpreg_vmstate_array_len, uint32_t cpreg_array_len) "cpreg_vmstate_array_len=%d cpreg_array_len=%d"
+tolerate_cpreg_missing_in_incoming_stream(char *name) "%s is missing in incoming stream but this is explicitly tolerated"
+tolerate_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(char *name) "%s is in incoming stream but not on destination but this is explicitly tolerated"
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Pass the value of the incoming register to
handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream and check whether there is
a matching ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue tolerance.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-4-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/machine.c | 14 ++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/machine.c b/target/arm/machine.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/machine.c
+++ b/target/arm/machine.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_cpreg_missing_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx
  * no cpreg mig tolerance is matched for this @kvmidx
  * Return true if the migration should eventually fail
  */
-static bool handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx)
+static bool
+handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx, uint64_t value)
 {
     g_autofree gchar *name = print_register_name(kvmidx);
 
     if (arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx,
-                                          0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds)) {
+                                          0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds) ||
+        arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx,
+                                          value, 0, ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue)) {
         trace_tolerate_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(name);
         return false;
     }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
         }
         if (cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v] < cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]) {
             fail = handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(cpu,
-                                                        cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v++]);
+                                                        cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v],
+                                                        cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values[v]);
+            v++;
             continue;
         }
         /* matching register, copy the value over */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
      */
     for ( ; v < cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len; v++) {
         fail = handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(cpu,
-                                                    cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v]);
+                                                    cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v],
+                                                    cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values[v]);
     }
     if (fail) {
         return -1;
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Before linux v6.13 those registers were erroneously unconditionally
exposed and this was fixed by commits:
- 0fcb4eea5345 ("KVM: arm64: Hide TCR2_EL1 from userspace when
                 disabled for guests")
- a68cddbe47ef ("KVM: arm64: Hide S1PIE registers from userspace
                 when disabled for guests")
in v6.13.

This means if we migrate from an old kernel host to a >= 6.13 kernel
host, migration currently fails.

Declare cpreg migration tolerance for those registers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-5-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu64.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
+static void kvm_arm_set_cpreg_mig_tolerances(ARMCPU *cpu)
+{
+    /*
+     * Registers that may be in the incoming stream and not exposed
+     * on the destination
+     */
+
+    /*
+     * TCR_EL1 was erroneously unconditionnally exposed before linux v6.13.
+     * See commit 0fcb4eea5345 ("KVM: arm64: Hide TCR2_EL1 from userspace
+     * when disabled for guests")
+     */
+    arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 0, 3),
+                                     0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
+    /*
+     * PIRE0_EL1 and PIR_EL1 were erroneously unconditionnally exposed
+     * before linux v6.13. See commit a68cddbe47ef ("KVM: arm64: Hide
+     * S1PIE registers from userspace when disabled for guests")
+     */
+    arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 2),
+                                     0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
+    arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 3),
+                                     0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
+}
+#endif
+
 static void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
+    kvm_arm_set_cpreg_mig_tolerances(cpu);
     kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
     aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
 #elif defined(CONFIG_HVF)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2 pseudo FW register is exposed
from v6.15 onwards. Backward migration from a >= v6.15 to an older
kernel would fail without cpreg migration tolerance definition
for this register. If the register is present on source but not
on destination, its value must be checked to make sure it matches
the reset value, ie. 0, meaning no service is exposed to the guest,
hence the choice of a ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue migration
tolerance.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-6-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu64.c | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void kvm_arm_set_cpreg_mig_tolerances(ARMCPU *cpu)
                                      0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
     arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 3),
                                      0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
+
+    /*
+     * KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2 pseudo FW register is exposed
+     * from v6.15 onwards. Backward migration from a >= v6.15 to an older
+     * kernel would fail without cpreg migration tolerance definition.
+     * If the register is present on source but not on destination, make
+     * sure it has its reset value, ie. 0, meaning no service is exposed
+     * to the guest.
+     */
+    arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP_REG(3),
+                                     UINT64_MAX, 0, ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue);
 }
 #endif
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

We want to remove AArch32 DBGDTRTX which was erroneously exposed.
This was attempted by 655659a74a36b ("target/arm: Correct encoding
of Debug Communications Channel registers") but it was discovered
that the removal of this debug register broke forward migration on
TCG. Now we have the cpreg migration tolerance infrastructure, we
can declare one for the DBGDTRTX. This allow to revert the reinstate
patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-7-eric.auger@redhat.com
[PMM: revised comment, included note about when we can drop
 the workaround]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
             .fgt = FGT_CLIDR_EL1,
             .resetvalue = GET_IDREG(isar, CLIDR)
         };
+        uint64_t dbgtr_el0_kvmidx =
+            cpreg_to_kvm_id(ENCODE_CP_REG(14, 0, 1, 0, 5, 3, 0));
+
         define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &clidr);
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v7_cp_reginfo);
         define_debug_regs(cpu);
+        /*
+         * We used to incorrectly expose a non-existent AArch32 "DBGDTRTX"
+         * register with this encoding. This has been fixed by commit
+         * 655659a74a36 ("target/arm: Correct encoding of Debug
+         * Communications Channel registers") by the introduction of correct
+         * separate cpreg definitions for AA64 and AA32 versions. However,
+         * the old cpreg definition couldn't be removed without breaking
+         * migration, so commit 4f2b82f604 reinstated the bogus encoding
+         * for migration data only.
+         *
+         * Now that we have migration tolerance infrastructure, we can use
+         * this to allow forward migration from the buggy QEMU versions,
+         * accepting and ignoring the bogus register if it is in the
+         * source data. QEMU 11.0 was the last version that sent the
+         * bogus encoding, so this workaround can be removed at the point
+         * where we no longer care about migration from that version
+         * (i.e. when we remove the "virt-11.0" machine type).
+         */
+        arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, dbgtr_el0_kvmidx,
+                                         0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
     } else {
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, not_v7_cp_reginfo);
     }
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 4f2b82f60431 ("target/arm: Reinstate bogus AArch32
DBGDTRTX register for migration compat). We don't need that commit
anymore as the AArch32 DBGDTRTX register is declared to
be safe to ignore in the incoming migration stream.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-8-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/debug_helper.c | 29 -----------------------------
 1 file changed, 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/debug_helper.c b/target/arm/debug_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/debug_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/debug_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void dbgclaimclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
     env->cp15.dbgclaim &= ~(value & 0xFF);
 }
 
-static CPAccessResult access_bogus(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
-                                   bool isread)
-{
-    /* Always UNDEF, as if this cpreg didn't exist */
-    return CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED;
-}
-
 static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = {
     /*
      * DBGDRAR, DBGDSAR: always RAZ since we don't implement memory mapped
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 0,
       .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = access_tdcc,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    /*
-     * This is not a real AArch32 register. We used to incorrectly expose
-     * this due to a QEMU bug; to avoid breaking migration compatibility we
-     * need to continue to provide it so that we don't fail the inbound
-     * migration when it tells us about a sysreg that we don't have.
-     * We set an always-fails .accessfn, which means that the guest doesn't
-     * actually see this register (it will always UNDEF, identically to if
-     * there were no cpreg definition for it other than that we won't print
-     * a LOG_UNIMP message about it), and we set the ARM_CP_NO_GDB flag so the
-     * gdbstub won't see it either.
-     * (We can't just set .access = 0, because add_cpreg_to_hashtable()
-     * helpfully ignores cpregs which aren't accessible to the highest
-     * implemented EL.)
-     *
-     * TODO: implement a system for being able to describe "this register
-     * can be ignored if it appears in the inbound stream"; then we can
-     * remove this temporary hack.
-     */
-    { .name = "BOGUS_DBGDTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32,
-      .cp = 14, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0,
-      .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = access_bogus,
-      .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_GDB, .resetvalue = 0 },
     /*
      * OSECCR_EL1 provides a mechanism for an operating system
      * to access the contents of EDECCR. EDECCR is not implemented though,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com>

fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compat) only finds the first match.
If the blob has more than one node with the same compatible string, extra
nodes will remain active. Remove all the matching nodes, using the same
loop as imx8mp-evk.c does for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20260420162114.308519-1-osama.abdelkader@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/raspi4b.c | 10 ++++++----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/raspi4b.c b/hw/arm/raspi4b.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/raspi4b.c
+++ b/hw/arm/raspi4b.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raspi4_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *info, void *fdt)
 
     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nodes_to_remove); i++) {
         const char *dev_str = nodes_to_remove[i];
+        int offset;
 
-        int offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, dev_str);
-        if (offset >= 0) {
-            if (!fdt_nop_node(fdt, offset)) {
-                warn_report("bcm2711 dtc: %s has been disabled!", dev_str);
+        offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, dev_str);
+        while (offset >= 0) {
+            if (fdt_nop_node(fdt, offset) == 0) {
+                warn_report("bcm2711 dtb: %s has been disabled!", dev_str);
             }
+            offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, dev_str);
         }
     }
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>

Implement a basic i.MX6UL LCDIF controller model with MMIO registers,
frame-done interrupt behavior, and framebuffer-backed display updates
for RGB565 and XRGB8888 input formats.

Place the LCDIF device under hw/display and build it via a dedicated
CONFIG_IMX6UL_LCDIF symbol. Model register fields with
registerfields.h helpers and provide migration support via vmstate.

Signed-off-by: Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>
Message-id: 20260412110240.93116-2-yangyanglan718@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS                       |   2 +
 hw/display/Kconfig                |   4 +
 hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c         | 453 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/display/meson.build            |   1 +
 include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h |  37 +++
 5 files changed, 497 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
 S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/arm/mcimx6ul-evk.c
 F: hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c
+F: hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
 F: hw/misc/imx6ul_ccm.c
 F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h
+F: include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h
 F: include/hw/misc/imx6ul_ccm.h
 F: docs/system/arm/mcimx6ul-evk.rst
 
diff --git a/hw/display/Kconfig b/hw/display/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/display/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/display/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config PL110
     bool
     select FRAMEBUFFER
 
+config IMX6UL_LCDIF
+    bool
+    select FRAMEBUFFER
+
 config SII9022
     bool
     depends on I2C
diff --git a/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c b/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * i.MX6UL LCDIF controller
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h"
+#include "hw/core/irq.h"
+#include "hw/core/registerfields.h"
+#include "hw/display/framebuffer.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "system/address-spaces.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "ui/pixel_ops.h"
+
+#define LCDIF_MMIO_SIZE             (16 * KiB)
+#define LCDIF_RESET_CTRL1           0x000f0000
+
+REG32(CTRL, 0x00)
+    FIELD(CTRL, RUN, 0, 1)
+    FIELD(CTRL, WORD_LENGTH, 8, 2)
+REG32(CTRL1, 0x10)
+    FIELD(CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ, 9, 1)
+    FIELD(CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ_EN, 13, 1)
+    FIELD(CTRL1, BYTE_PACKING_FORMAT, 16, 4)
+REG32(V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, 0x30)
+    FIELD(V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, H_COUNT, 0, 16)
+    FIELD(V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, V_COUNT, 16, 16)
+REG32(V4_CUR_BUF, 0x40)
+REG32(V4_NEXT_BUF, 0x50)
+REG32(AS_NEXT_BUF, 0x230)
+
+#define REG_SET                     0x4
+#define REG_CLR                     0x8
+#define REG_TOG                     0xc
+
+#define CTRL_WORD_LENGTH_16         0
+#define CTRL_WORD_LENGTH_24         3
+
+#define FRAME_PERIOD_NS             (16 * 1000 * 1000ULL)
+
+enum IMX6ULLCDIFReg {
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL = A_CTRL >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1 = A_CTRL1 >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT = A_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_CUR_BUF = A_V4_CUR_BUF >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_NEXT_BUF = A_V4_NEXT_BUF >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_AS_NEXT_BUF = A_AS_NEXT_BUF >> 4,
+};
+
+static inline bool imx6ul_lcdif_reg_exists(hwaddr reg)
+{
+    return (reg >> 4) < IMX6UL_LCDIF_REGS_NUM;
+}
+
+static inline bool imx6ul_lcdif_reg_has_setclr(hwaddr reg)
+{
+    switch (reg) {
+    case A_CTRL:
+    case A_CTRL1:
+        return true;
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+static inline bool imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL];
+
+    return FIELD_EX32(ctrl, CTRL, RUN);
+}
+
+static inline bool imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done_pending(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl1 = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1];
+
+    return FIELD_EX32(ctrl1, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_schedule_frame(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+
+    timer_mod(s->frame_timer, now + FRAME_PERIOD_NS);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    if (imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(s) && !imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done_pending(s)) {
+        imx6ul_lcdif_schedule_frame(s);
+    } else {
+        timer_del(s->frame_timer);
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl1 = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1];
+    bool level = FIELD_EX32(ctrl1, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ_EN) &&
+                 FIELD_EX32(ctrl1, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ);
+
+    qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl1 = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1];
+
+    ctrl1 = FIELD_DP32(ctrl1, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ, 1);
+    s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1] = ctrl1;
+    imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_draw_line_rgb565(void *opaque, uint8_t *dst,
+                                          const uint8_t *src, int width,
+                                          int dststep)
+{
+    uint32_t *dst32 = (uint32_t *)dst;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+        uint16_t pixel = lduw_le_p(src);
+        uint8_t r = ((pixel >> 11) & 0x1f) << 3;
+        uint8_t g = ((pixel >> 5) & 0x3f) << 2;
+        uint8_t b = (pixel & 0x1f) << 3;
+
+        *dst32++ = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
+        src += 2;
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_draw_line_xrgb8888(void *opaque, uint8_t *dst,
+                                            const uint8_t *src, int width,
+                                            int dststep)
+{
+    uint32_t *dst32 = (uint32_t *)dst;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+        uint32_t pixel = ldl_le_p(src);
+        uint8_t r = (pixel >> 16) & 0xff;
+        uint8_t g = (pixel >> 8) & 0xff;
+        uint8_t b = pixel & 0xff;
+
+        *dst32++ = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
+        src += 4;
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_update_display(void *opaque)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
+    uint32_t transfer_count = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT];
+    uint32_t width = FIELD_EX32(transfer_count, V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, H_COUNT);
+    uint32_t height = FIELD_EX32(transfer_count, V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, V_COUNT);
+    uint32_t ctrl = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL];
+    uint32_t frame_base = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_CUR_BUF];
+    drawfn fn;
+    int first = 0;
+    int last = 0;
+    int src_width;
+
+    if (!imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(s) || width == 0 || height == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (FIELD_EX32(ctrl, CTRL, WORD_LENGTH)) {
+    case CTRL_WORD_LENGTH_16:
+        s->src_bpp = 2;
+        fn = imx6ul_lcdif_draw_line_rgb565;
+        break;
+    case CTRL_WORD_LENGTH_24:
+        s->src_bpp = 4;
+        fn = imx6ul_lcdif_draw_line_xrgb8888;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (surface_width(surface) != width || surface_height(surface) != height) {
+        qemu_console_resize(s->con, width, height);
+        surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
+        s->invalidate = true;
+    }
+
+    src_width = width * s->src_bpp;
+    if (s->invalidate || s->fb_base != frame_base ||
+        s->src_width != src_width || s->rows != height) {
+        framebuffer_update_memory_section(&s->fbsection, get_system_memory(),
+                                          frame_base, height, src_width);
+        s->fb_base = frame_base;
+        s->src_width = src_width;
+        s->rows = height;
+    }
+
+    framebuffer_update_display(surface, &s->fbsection, width, height,
+                               src_width, surface_stride(surface), 0,
+                               s->invalidate, fn, s, &first, &last);
+    if (first >= 0) {
+        dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, first, width, last - first + 1);
+    }
+
+    s->invalidate = false;
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+
+    s->invalidate = true;
+}
+
+static const GraphicHwOps imx6ul_lcdif_graphic_ops = {
+    .invalidate = imx6ul_lcdif_invalidate_display,
+    .gfx_update = imx6ul_lcdif_update_display,
+};
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_frame_timer_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+
+    if (!imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(s) || imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done_pending(s)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done(s);
+}
+
+static uint64_t imx6ul_lcdif_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+    hwaddr reg = offset & ~0xf;
+    uint32_t idx;
+
+    assert(size == 4);
+    assert(!(offset & 0x3));
+    assert(offset < LCDIF_MMIO_SIZE);
+
+    idx = reg >> 4;
+    if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    return s->regs[idx];
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+    hwaddr reg = offset & ~0xf;
+    uint32_t idx;
+    uint32_t oldv;
+
+    assert(size == 4);
+    assert(!(offset & 0x3));
+    assert(offset < LCDIF_MMIO_SIZE);
+
+    if (!imx6ul_lcdif_reg_exists(reg)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    idx = reg >> 4;
+    oldv = s->regs[idx];
+
+    switch (offset & 0xf) {
+    case 0:
+        s->regs[idx] = (uint32_t)value;
+        break;
+    case REG_SET:
+        if (!imx6ul_lcdif_reg_has_setclr(reg)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        s->regs[idx] = oldv | (uint32_t)value;
+        break;
+    case REG_CLR:
+        if (!imx6ul_lcdif_reg_has_setclr(reg)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        s->regs[idx] = oldv & ~(uint32_t)value;
+        break;
+    case REG_TOG:
+        if (!imx6ul_lcdif_reg_has_setclr(reg)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        s->regs[idx] = oldv ^ (uint32_t)value;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case A_CTRL:
+        if (!FIELD_EX32(oldv, CTRL, RUN) &&
+            FIELD_EX32(s->regs[idx], CTRL, RUN)) {
+            s->invalidate = true;
+            graphic_hw_invalidate(s->con);
+            imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(s);
+            break;
+        }
+        if (FIELD_EX32(oldv, CTRL, RUN) &&
+            !FIELD_EX32(s->regs[idx], CTRL, RUN)) {
+            timer_del(s->frame_timer);
+        }
+        break;
+    case A_CTRL1:
+        if (FIELD_EX32(oldv, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ) &&
+            !FIELD_EX32(s->regs[idx], CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ)) {
+            imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(s);
+        }
+        break;
+    case A_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT:
+        s->invalidate = true;
+        graphic_hw_invalidate(s->con);
+        break;
+    case A_V4_CUR_BUF:
+        s->invalidate = true;
+        graphic_hw_invalidate(s->con);
+        break;
+    case A_V4_NEXT_BUF:
+        s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_CUR_BUF] = s->regs[idx];
+        imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done(s);
+        s->invalidate = true;
+        graphic_hw_invalidate(s->con);
+        imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(s);
+        return;
+    case A_AS_NEXT_BUF:
+        imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done(s);
+        imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(s);
+        return;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps imx6ul_lcdif_ops = {
+    .read = imx6ul_lcdif_read,
+    .write = imx6ul_lcdif_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 4,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+};
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = IMX6UL_LCDIF(dev);
+
+    memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
+    s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1] = LCDIF_RESET_CTRL1;
+    s->fb_base = 0;
+    s->src_width = 0;
+    s->rows = 0;
+    s->src_bpp = 0;
+    s->invalidate = true;
+    timer_del(s->frame_timer);
+    imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static int imx6ul_lcdif_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+
+    s->fb_base = 0;
+    s->src_width = 0;
+    s->rows = 0;
+    s->src_bpp = 0;
+    s->invalidate = true;
+
+    imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(s);
+    if (imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(s) &&
+        !imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done_pending(s) &&
+        !timer_pending(s->frame_timer)) {
+        imx6ul_lcdif_schedule_frame(s);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx6ul_lcdif = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF,
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .post_load = imx6ul_lcdif_post_load,
+    .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, IMX6ULLCDIFState, IMX6UL_LCDIF_REGS_NUM),
+        VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(frame_timer, IMX6ULLCDIFState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    },
+};
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = IMX6UL_LCDIF(dev);
+
+    s->frame_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
+                                  imx6ul_lcdif_frame_timer_cb, s);
+    s->invalidate = true;
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(dev), &imx6ul_lcdif_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF, LCDIF_MMIO_SIZE);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq);
+    s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &imx6ul_lcdif_graphic_ops, s);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = IMX6UL_LCDIF(dev);
+
+    timer_del(s->frame_timer);
+    timer_free(s->frame_timer);
+    s->frame_timer = NULL;
+
+    if (s->con) {
+        graphic_console_close(s->con);
+        s->con = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->realize = imx6ul_lcdif_realize;
+    dc->unrealize = imx6ul_lcdif_unrealize;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_imx6ul_lcdif;
+    device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, imx6ul_lcdif_reset);
+    dc->desc = "i.MX6UL LCDIF";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo imx6ul_lcdif_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF,
+    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(IMX6ULLCDIFState),
+    .class_init = imx6ul_lcdif_class_init,
+};
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&imx6ul_lcdif_info);
+}
+
+type_init(imx6ul_lcdif_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/display/meson.build b/hw/display/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/display/meson.build
+++ b/hw/display/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ system_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_VGA_CIRRUS', 'CONFIG_VGA_ISA'], if_true: files('cir
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_G364FB', if_true: files('g364fb.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_JAZZ_LED', if_true: files('jazz_led.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PL110', if_true: files('pl110.c'))
+system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_IMX6UL_LCDIF', if_true: files('imx6ul_lcdif.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SII9022', if_true: files('sii9022.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SSD0303', if_true: files('ssd0303.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SSD0323', if_true: files('ssd0323.c'))
diff --git a/include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h b/include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * i.MX6UL LCDIF controller
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef IMX6UL_LCDIF_H
+#define IMX6UL_LCDIF_H
+
+#include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "ui/console.h"
+
+#define TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF "imx6ul-lcdif"
+#define IMX6UL_LCDIF_REGS_NUM ((0x230 >> 4) + 1)
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(IMX6ULLCDIFState, IMX6UL_LCDIF)
+
+struct IMX6ULLCDIFState {
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+    MemoryRegionSection fbsection;
+    qemu_irq irq;
+    QemuConsole *con;
+    QEMUTimer *frame_timer;
+    uint32_t fb_base;
+    uint32_t src_width;
+    uint32_t rows;
+    uint8_t src_bpp;
+    bool invalidate;
+    uint32_t regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REGS_NUM];
+};
+
+#endif /* IMX6UL_LCDIF_H */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>

Instantiate LCDIF as a child object of the i.MX6UL SoC in init and
realize it in the SoC realize path before MMIO/IRQ hookup.

Also make FSL_IMX6UL select CONFIG_IMX6UL_LCDIF and map the LCDIF
region with a 16 KiB size to match the SoC memory map.

Signed-off-by: Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>
Message-id: 20260412110240.93116-3-yangyanglan718@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c         | 12 ++++++++++--
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h |  4 +++-
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX6UL
     imply I2C_DEVICES
     select A15MPCORE
     select IMX
+    select IMX6UL_LCDIF
     select IMX_FEC
     select IMX_I2C
     select IMX_USBPHY
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h"
+#include "hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h"
 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
 #include "hw/usb/imx-usb-phy.h"
 #include "hw/core/boards.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx6ul_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usb[i], TYPE_CHIPIDEA);
     }
 
+    /*
+     * LCDIF
+     */
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "lcdif", &s->lcdif, TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF);
+
     /*
      * SDHCIs
      */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx6ul_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     /*
      * LCD
      */
-    create_unimplemented_device("lcdif", FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_ADDR,
-                                FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_SIZE);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lcdif), &error_abort);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lcdif), 0, FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_ADDR);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lcdif), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gic, FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_IRQ));
 
     /*
      * CSU
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/net/imx_fec.h"
 #include "hw/usb/chipidea.h"
 #include "hw/usb/imx-usb-phy.h"
+#include "hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h"
 #include "system/memory.h"
 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslIMX6ULState {
     IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX6UL_NUM_WDTS];
     IMXUSBPHYState     usbphy[FSL_IMX6UL_NUM_USB_PHYS];
     ChipideaState      usb[FSL_IMX6UL_NUM_USBS];
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState   lcdif;
     MemoryRegion       rom;
     MemoryRegion       caam;
     MemoryRegion       ocram;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslIMX6ULMemoryMap {
     FSL_IMX6UL_PXP_SIZE             = (16 * KiB),
 
     FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_ADDR           = 0x021C8000,
-    FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_SIZE           = 0x100,
+    FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_SIZE           = (16 * KiB),
 
     FSL_IMX6UL_CSI_ADDR             = 0x021C4000,
     FSL_IMX6UL_CSI_SIZE             = 0x100,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

We have a registerfields interface which we can use for defining
fields alongside helpers to access them. Define the basic syndrome
layout and convert the helpers that take the imm16 data directly.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #ifndef TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
 #define TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
 
-#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+#include "hw/core/registerfields.h"
 
 /* Valid Syndrome Register EC field values */
 enum arm_exception_class {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum arm_exception_class {
     EC_AA64_BKPT              = 0x3c,
 };
 
+/* Generic syndrome encoding layout for HSR and lower 32 bits of ESR_EL2 */
+FIELD(SYNDROME, EC, 26, 6)
+FIELD(SYNDROME, IL, 25, 1)
+FIELD(SYNDROME, ISS, 0, 25)
+
 typedef enum {
     SME_ET_AccessTrap,
     SME_ET_Streaming,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum {
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_get_ec(uint32_t syn)
 {
-    return syn >> ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
+    return FIELD_EX32(syn, SYNDROME, EC);
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_set_ec(uint32_t syn, uint32_t ec)
 {
-    return deposit32(syn, ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT, ARM_EL_EC_LENGTH, ec);
+    return FIELD_DP32(syn, SYNDROME, EC, ec);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_set_ec(uint32_t syn, uint32_t ec)
  */
 static inline uint32_t syn_uncategorized(void)
 {
-    return (EC_UNCATEGORIZED << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_UNCATEGORIZED);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
+FIELD(ISS_IMM16, IMM16, 0, 16)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_svc(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA64_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA64_SVC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA64_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA64_HVC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_smc(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA64_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA64_SMC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_svc(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_AA32_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_SVC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, is_16bit ? 0 : 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA32_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_HVC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_smc(void)
 {
-    return (EC_AA32_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_SMC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_bkpt(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA64_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA64_BKPT);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_bkpt(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_AA32_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_BKPT);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, is_16bit ? 0 : 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_sysregtrap(int op0, int op1, int op2,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_simd_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
 {
-    return (EC_SVEACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SVEACCESSTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_illegalstate(void)
 {
-    return (EC_ILLEGALSTATE << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_ILLEGALSTATE);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_pcalignment(void)
 {
-    return (EC_PCALIGNMENT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_PCALIGNMENT);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_data_check(GCSInstructionType it, int rn)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_gcsstr(int ra, int rn)
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_serror(uint32_t extra)
 {
-    return (EC_SERROR << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | extra;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SERROR);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, ISS, extra);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_mop(bool is_set, bool is_setg, int options,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Migrate syn_aa64_sysregtrap and co-processor register trap syndromes
to the registerfields API. The co-processor syndromes are split
between single and duel register moves.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 102 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum arm_exception_class {
 
 /* Generic syndrome encoding layout for HSR and lower 32 bits of ESR_EL2 */
 FIELD(SYNDROME, EC, 26, 6)
-FIELD(SYNDROME, IL, 25, 1)
+FIELD(SYNDROME, IL, 25, 1) /* IL=1 for 32 bit instructions */
 FIELD(SYNDROME, ISS, 0, 25)
 
 typedef enum {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_smc(uint32_t imm16)
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_svc(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
 {
     uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_SVC);
-    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, is_16bit ? 0 : 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
     return res;
 }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_bkpt(uint32_t imm16)
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_bkpt(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
 {
     uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_BKPT);
-    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, is_16bit ? 0 : 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from MSR, MRS, or System instruction
+ * in AArch64 state.
+ */
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, ISREAD, 0, 1) /* Direction, 1 is read */
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, CRM, 1, 4)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, RT, 5, 5)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, CRN, 10, 4)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, OP1, 14, 3)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, OP2, 17, 3)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, OP0, 20, 2)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_sysregtrap(int op0, int op1, int op2,
                                            int crn, int crm, int rt,
                                            int isread)
 {
-    return (EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL
-        | (op0 << 20) | (op2 << 17) | (op1 << 14) | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5)
-        | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, OP0, op0);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, OP2, op2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, OP1, op1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, CRN, crn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an MCR or MRC access
+ * (move to/from co-processor)
+ */
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, ISREAD, 0, 1)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, CRM, 1, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, RT, 5, 5)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, CRN, 10, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, OP1, 14, 3)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, OP2, 17, 3)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
                                         int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
                                         bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_CP14RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
-        | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_CP14RTTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP2, opc2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRN, crn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
                                         int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
                                         bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_CP15RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
-        | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_CP15RTTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP2, opc2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRN, crn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an MCRR or MRRC access
+ * (move to/from co-processor with 2 regs)
+ */
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, ISREAD, 0, 1)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, CRM, 1, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, RT, 5, 5)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, RT2, 10, 5)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, OP1, 16, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
                                          int rt, int rt2, int isread,
                                          bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_CP14RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
-        | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_CP14RRTTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, RT2, rt2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
                                          int rt, int rt2, int isread,
                                          bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_CP15RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
-        | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_CP15RRTTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, RT2, rt2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_fp_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

The syn_simd_access trap was never used so remove it. We should only
see the COPROC encoding on v7 architectures.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 25 +++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an access to a register of
+ * instruction resulting from the FPEN or TFP traps.
+ */
+FIELD(FP_ISS, COPROC, 0, 4) /* ARMv7 only */
+FIELD(FP_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(FP_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_fp_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit,
                                           int coproc)
 {
     /* AArch32 FP trap or any AArch64 FP/SIMD trap: TA == 0 */
-    return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | coproc;
-}
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
 
-static inline uint32_t syn_simd_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
-{
-    /* AArch32 SIMD trap: TA == 1 coproc == 0 */
-    return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (1 << 5);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, FP_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, FP_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, FP_ISS, COPROC, coproc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

For simplicity keep the OP as a two bit field rather than the two
interlinked fields in the docs (ERET/ERETA).

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 11 ++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
 }
 
 /*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an ERET, ERETAA or ERETAB
+ * instructions.
+ *
  * eret_op is bits [1:0] of the ERET instruction, so:
  * 0 for ERET, 2 for ERETAA, 3 for ERETAB.
  */
+FIELD(ERET_ISS, OP, 0, 2)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_erettrap(int eret_op)
 {
-    return (EC_ERETTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | eret_op;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_ERETTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ERET_ISS, OP, eret_op);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_smetrap(SMEExceptionType etype, bool is_16bit)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_erettrap(int eret_op)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception due to SME functionality
+ */
+FIELD(SME_ISS, SMTC, 0, 2)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_smetrap(SMEExceptionType etype, bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_SMETRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL) | etype;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SMETRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SME_ISS, SMTC, etype);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_pacfail(bool data, int keynumber)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

syn_pactrap is fairly simple as the ISS is all RES0.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_smetrap(SMEExceptionType etype, bool is_16bit)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for a PAC Fail exceptions
+ */
+FIELD(PACFAIL_ISS, BnA, 0, 1) /* B key or A key */
+FIELD(PACFAIL_ISS, DnI, 1, 1) /* Data or Instruction */
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_pacfail(bool data, int keynumber)
 {
-    int error_code = (data << 1) | keynumber;
-    return (EC_PACFAIL << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | error_code;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_PACFAIL);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, PACFAIL_ISS, DnI, data);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, PACFAIL_ISS, BnA, keynumber);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a trapped Pointer
+ * Authentication instruction is RES0
+ */
 static inline uint32_t syn_pactrap(void)
 {
-    return (EC_PACTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_PACTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 11 ++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_pactrap(void)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Branch Target Identification
+ * instruction.
+ */
+FIELD(BTI_ISS, BTYPE, 0, 2)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
 {
-    return (EC_BTITRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | btype;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_BTITRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BTI_ISS, BTYPE, btype);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

This is an Armv7 specific syndrome for chips with Jazelle
functionality.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for trapped BXJ execution
+ *
+ * This is an Armv7 encoding.
+ */
+FIELD(BXJ_ISS, RM, 0, 4)
+/* bits 4:19 are Reserved, UNK/SBZP */
+FIELD(BXJ_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(BXJ_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
 {
-    return (EC_BXJTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
-        (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | rm;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_BXJTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BXJ_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BXJ_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BXJ_ISS, RM, rm);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_gpc(int s2ptw, int ind, int gpcsc, int vncr,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for a Granule Protection Check exception
+ *
+ * These are only reported to EL3
+ */
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, xFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, WnR, 6, 1) /* Write not Read */
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, S1PTW, 7, 1)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, CM, 8, 1)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, VNCR, 13, 1)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, GPCSC, 14, 6)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, InD, 20, 1) /* Instruction not Data access */
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, S2PTW, 21, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_gpc(int s2ptw, int ind, int gpcsc, int vncr,
                                int cm, int s1ptw, int wnr, int fsc)
 {
-    return (EC_GPC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (s2ptw << 21)
-        | (ind << 20) | (gpcsc << 14) | (vncr << 13) | (cm << 8)
-        | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_GPC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, S2PTW, s2ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, InD, ind);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, GPCSC, gpcsc);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, VNCR, vncr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, CM, cm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, S1PTW, s1ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, WnR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, xFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Migrate syn_insn_abort and syn_data_abort_* to the registerfields API.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_gpc(int s2ptw, int ind, int gpcsc, int vncr,
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an Instruction Abort
+ *
+ * (aka instruction abort)
+ */
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, IFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, S1PTW, 7, 1)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, EA, 9, 1)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, FnV, 10, 1) /* FAR not Valid */
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, SET, 11, 2)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, PFV, 14, 1)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, TopLevel, 21, 1) /* FEAT_THE */
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc)
 {
-    return (EC_INSNABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | (ea << 9) | (s1ptw << 7) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_INSNABORT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, IABORT_ISS, EA, ea);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, IABORT_ISS, S1PTW, s1ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, IABORT_ISS, IFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Data Abort
+ */
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, DFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, WNR, 6, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, S1PTW, 7, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, CM, 8, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, EA, 9, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, FnV, 10, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, LST, 11, 2)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, VNCR, 13, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, AR, 14, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, SF, 15, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, SRT, 16, 5)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, SSE, 21, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, SAS, 22, 2)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, ISV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_no_iss(int same_el, int fnv,
                                              int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
                                              int wnr, int fsc)
 {
-    return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-           | ARM_EL_IL
-           | (fnv << 10) | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7)
-           | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_DATAABORT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, FnV, fnv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, EA, ea);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, CM, cm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, S1PTW, s1ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, WNR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, DFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
                                                int wnr, int fsc,
                                                bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-           | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-           | ARM_EL_ISV | (sas << 22) | (sse << 21) | (srt << 16)
-           | (sf << 15) | (ar << 14)
-           | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_DATAABORT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, ISV, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, SAS, sas);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, SSE, sse);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, SRT, srt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, SF, sf);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, AR, ar);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, EA, ea);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, CM, cm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, S1PTW, s1ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, WNR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, DFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
  */
 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_vncr(int ea, int wnr, int fsc)
 {
-    return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (1 << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | ARM_EL_VNCR | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_DATAABORT_SAME_EL);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, VNCR, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, WNR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, DFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_swstep(int same_el, int isv, int ex)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Migrate syn_swstep, syn_watchpoint and syn_breakpoint to the
registerfields API.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_vncr(int ea, int wnr, int fsc)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Software Step exception.
+ */
+FIELD(SOFTSTEP_ISS, IFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(SOFTSTEP_ISS, EX, 6, 1)
+FIELD(SOFTSTEP_ISS, ISV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_swstep(int same_el, int isv, int ex)
 {
-    return (EC_SOFTWARESTEP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | (isv << 24) | (ex << 6) | 0x22;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SOFTWARESTEP + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SOFTSTEP_ISS, ISV, isv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SOFTSTEP_ISS, EX, ex);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SOFTSTEP_ISS, IFSC, 0x22);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Watchpoint exception
+ */
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, DFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, WNR, 6, 1)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, CM, 8, 1)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, FnV, 10, 1)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, VNCR, 13, 1) /* FEAT_NV2 */
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, FnP, 15, 1)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, WPF, 16, 1)
+/* bellow mandatory from FEAT_Debugv8p9 */
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, WPTV, 17, 1) /* FEAT_Debugv8p2 - WPT valid */
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, WPT, 18, 6) /* FEAT_Debugv8p2 - missing WP number */
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_watchpoint(int same_el, int cm, int wnr)
 {
-    return (EC_WATCHPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | (cm << 8) | (wnr << 6) | 0x22;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_WATCHPOINT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WATCHPOINT_ISS, CM, cm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WATCHPOINT_ISS, WNR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WATCHPOINT_ISS, DFSC, 0x22);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Breakpoint or a Vector Catch
+ * debug exception.
+ */
+FIELD(BREAKPOINT_ISS, IFSC, 0, 6)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_breakpoint(int same_el)
 {
-    return (EC_BREAKPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | 0x22;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_BREAKPOINT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BREAKPOINT_ISS, IFSC, 0x22);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

This will help later when we expand the fields we report.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_breakpoint(int same_el)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a WF* instruction
+ */
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, TI, 0, 2)
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, RV, 2, 1)
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, RN, 5, 5)
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_WFX_TRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) |
-           (is_16bit ? 0 : (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)) |
-           (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | ti;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_WFX_TRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, TI, ti);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_illegalstate(void)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Tweak arg names to make it clear raddr is the data address register
number.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_pcalignment(void)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for a GCS exception
+ *
+ * Field validity depends on EXTYPE
+ */
+FIELD(GCS_ISS, IT, 0, 5)
+FIELD(GCS_ISS, RN, 5, 5) /* only for non EXLOCK exceptions */
+FIELD(GCS_ISS, RADDR, 10, 5) /* only for GCSSTR/GCSSTTR traps */
+FIELD(GCS_ISS, EXTYPE, 20, 4)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_data_check(GCSInstructionType it, int rn)
 {
-    return ((EC_GCS << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
-            (GCS_ET_DataCheck << 20) | (rn << 5) | it);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_GCS);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, EXTYPE, GCS_ET_DataCheck);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, RN, rn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, IT, it);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_exlock(void)
 {
-    return (EC_GCS << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (GCS_ET_EXLOCK << 20);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_GCS);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, EXTYPE, GCS_ET_EXLOCK);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
-static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_gcsstr(int ra, int rn)
+static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_gcsstr(int raddr, int rn)
 {
-    return ((EC_GCS << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
-            (GCS_ET_GCSSTR_GCSSTTR << 20) | (ra << 10) | (rn << 5));
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_GCS);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, EXTYPE, GCS_ET_GCSSTR_GCSSTTR);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, RADDR, raddr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, RN, rn);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_serror(uint32_t extra)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_serror(uint32_t extra)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from the Memory Copy and Memory Set
+ * instructions.
+ */
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, SIZEREG, 0, 5)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, SRCREG, 5, 5)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, DESTREG, 10, 5)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, FORMATOPT, 16, 2)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, OPT_A, 16, 1)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, WRONG_OPT, 17, 1)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, EPILOGUE, 18, 1)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, OPTIONS, 19, 4)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, IS_SETG, 23, 1)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, MEMINST, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_mop(bool is_set, bool is_setg, int options,
                                bool epilogue, bool wrong_option, bool option_a,
                                int destreg, int srcreg, int sizereg)
 {
-    return (EC_MOP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
-        (is_set << 24) | (is_setg << 23) | (options << 19) |
-        (epilogue << 18) | (wrong_option << 17) | (option_a << 16) |
-        (destreg << 10) | (srcreg << 5) | sizereg;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_MOP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, MEMINST, is_set);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, IS_SETG, is_setg);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, OPTIONS, options);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, EPILOGUE, epilogue);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, WRONG_OPT, wrong_option);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, OPT_A, option_a);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, DESTREG, destreg);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, SRCREG, srcreg);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, SIZEREG, sizereg);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

It shares the same COPROC_ISS encoding as the other CP traps although
not all the fields are used.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h       | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c |  5 +----
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ FIELD(COPROC_ISS, OP2, 17, 3)
 FIELD(COPROC_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
 FIELD(COPROC_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
 
+static inline uint32_t syn_cp10_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1,
+                                        int crn, int rt, int isread)
+{
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_FPIDTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRN, crn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
+}
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
                                         int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
                                         bool is_16bit)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(check_hcr_el2_trap)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t rt, uint32_t reg)
         g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 
-    syndrome = ((EC_FPIDTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-                | ARM_EL_IL
-                | (1 << 24) | (0xe << 20) | (7 << 14)
-                | (reg << 10) | (rt << 5) | 1);
+    syndrome = syn_cp10_rt_trap(1, 0xe, 7, reg, rt, 1);
 
     raise_exception(env, EXCP_HYP_TRAP, syndrome, 2);
 }
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

One more step towards dropping the old #defines.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp(CPUState *cs)
              */
             if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT ||
                 (cs->exception_index == EXCP_DATA_ABORT &&
-                 !(env->exception.syndrome & ARM_EL_ISV)) ||
+                 !FIELD_EX32(env->exception.syndrome, SYNDROME, IL)) ||
                 syn_get_ec(env->exception.syndrome) == EC_UNCATEGORIZED) {
-                env->exception.syndrome &= ~ARM_EL_IL;
+                env->exception.syndrome = FIELD_DP32(env->exception.syndrome, SYNDROME, IL, 0);
             }
         }
         env->cp15.esr_el[2] = env->exception.syndrome;
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

This removes the last use of ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-18-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h  | 1 -
 target/arm/tcg/debug.c | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum {
 } GCSInstructionType;
 
 #define ARM_EL_EC_LENGTH 6
-#define ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT 26
 #define ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT 25
 #define ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT 24
 #define ARM_EL_IL (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/debug.c b/target/arm/tcg/debug.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/debug.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/debug.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ raise_exception_debug(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t excp, uint32_t syndrome)
      * Similarly for watchpoint and breakpoint matches.
      */
     assert(debug_el >= cur_el);
-    syndrome |= (debug_el == cur_el) << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
+    syndrome |= (debug_el == cur_el) << R_SYNDROME_EC_SHIFT;
     raise_exception(env, excp, syndrome, debug_el);
 }
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Rather than open coding a bunch of shifts and masks we can use the
syndrome definitions. While we are at it assert it really is a
EC_DATAABORT.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c | 13 +++++++------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c b/target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
+++ b/target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int whpx_handle_mmio(CPUState *cpu, WHV_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTEXT *ctx)
 {
     uint64_t syndrome = ctx->Syndrome;
 
-    bool isv = syndrome & ARM_EL_ISV;
-    bool iswrite = (syndrome >> 6) & 1;
-    bool sse = (syndrome >> 21) & 1;
-    uint32_t sas = (syndrome >> 22) & 3;
+    bool isv = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, ISV);
+    bool iswrite = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, WNR);
+    bool sse = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SSE);
+    uint32_t sas = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SAS);
     uint32_t len = 1 << sas;
-    uint32_t srt = (syndrome >> 16) & 0x1f;
-    uint32_t cm = (syndrome >> 8) & 0x1;
+    uint32_t srt = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SRT);
+    uint32_t cm = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, CM);
     uint64_t val = 0;
 
+    assert(syn_get_ec(syndrome) == EC_DATAABORT);
     assert(!cm);
     assert(isv);
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Rather than open coding a bunch of shifts and masks we can use the
syndrome definitions.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-20-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/hvf/hvf.c | 14 +++++++-------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
+++ b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int hvf_handle_exception(CPUState *cpu, hv_vcpu_exit_exception_t *excp)
         break;
     }
     case EC_DATAABORT: {
-        bool isv = syndrome & ARM_EL_ISV;
-        bool iswrite = (syndrome >> 6) & 1;
-        bool s1ptw = (syndrome >> 7) & 1;
-        bool sse = (syndrome >> 21) & 1;
-        uint32_t sas = (syndrome >> 22) & 3;
+        bool isv = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, ISV);
+        bool iswrite = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, WNR);
+        bool s1ptw = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, S1PTW);
+        bool sse = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SSE);
+        uint32_t sas = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SAS);
         uint32_t len = 1 << sas;
-        uint32_t srt = (syndrome >> 16) & 0x1f;
-        uint32_t cm = (syndrome >> 8) & 0x1;
+        uint32_t srt = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SRT);
+        uint32_t cm = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, CM);
         uint64_t val = 0;
         uint64_t ipa = excp->physical_address;
         AddressSpace *as = cpu_get_address_space(cpu, ARMASIdx_NS);
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

One more step to removing the old defines.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-21-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

These are only valid for data abort syndromes.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-22-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint64_t merge_syn_data_abort(uint32_t template_syn,
      * ST64BV, or ST64BV0 insns report syndrome info even for stage-1
      * faults and regardless of the target EL.
      */
-    if (template_syn & ARM_EL_VNCR) {
+    if (FIELD_EX32(template_syn, DABORT_ISS, VNCR)) {
         /*
          * FEAT_NV2 faults on accesses via VNCR_EL2 are a special case:
          * they are always reported as "same EL", even though we are going
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void arm_deliver_fault(ARMCPU *cpu, vaddr addr,
      * because we masked that out in disas_set_insn_syndrome())
      */
     bool is_vncr = (access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH) &&
-        (env->exception.syndrome & ARM_EL_VNCR);
+        FIELD_EX32(env->exception.syndrome, DABORT_ISS, VNCR);
 
     if (is_vncr) {
         /* FEAT_NV2 faults on accesses via VNCR_EL2 go to EL2 */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Now everything is defined with registerfields we can drop the old
defines.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-23-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 9 ---------
 1 file changed, 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum {
     GCS_IT_GCSPOPX = 9,
 } GCSInstructionType;
 
-#define ARM_EL_EC_LENGTH 6
-#define ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT 25
-#define ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT 24
-#define ARM_EL_IL (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)
-#define ARM_EL_ISV (1 << ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT)
-
-/* In the Data Abort syndrome */
-#define ARM_EL_VNCR (1 << 13)
-
 static inline uint32_t syn_get_ec(uint32_t syn)
 {
     return FIELD_EX32(syn, SYNDROME, EC);
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Pass the register number (rd) to the wfit helper and report it in the
syndrome ISS.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-24-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h          | 11 ++++++++++-
 target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h   |  2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c     |  7 ++++---
 target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ FIELD(WFX_ISS, RN, 5, 5)
 FIELD(WFX_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
 FIELD(WFX_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
 
-static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
+typedef enum {
+    WFI = 0b00,
+    WFE = 0b01,
+    WFIT = 0b10,
+    WFET = 0xb11
+} wfx_ti;
+
+static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int rn, bool rv, wfx_ti ti, bool is_16bit)
 {
     uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_WFX_TRAP);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, CV, cv);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, COND, cond);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, TI, ti);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, RN, rn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, RV, rv);
 
     return res;
 }
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h b/target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DEF_HELPER_2(exception_pc_alignment, noreturn, env, vaddr)
 DEF_HELPER_1(setend, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_2(wfi, void, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_1(wfe, void, env)
-DEF_HELPER_2(wfit, void, env, i64)
+DEF_HELPER_2(wfit, void, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_1(yield, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(pre_hvc, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_2(pre_smc, void, env, i32)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(wfi)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t insn_len)
             env->regs[15] -= insn_len;
         }
 
-        raise_exception(env, excp, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, 0, insn_len == 2),
+        raise_exception(env, excp, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, 0, false, WFI, insn_len == 2),
                         target_el);
     }
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(wfi)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t insn_len)
 #endif
 }
 
-void HELPER(wfit)(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t timeout)
+void HELPER(wfit)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t rd)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(wfit)(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t timeout)
     int target_el = check_wfx_trap(env, false, &excp);
     /* The WFIT should time out when CNTVCT_EL0 >= the specified value. */
     uint64_t cntval = gt_get_countervalue(env);
+    uint64_t timeout = env->xregs[rd];
     /*
      * We want the value that we would get if we read CNTVCT_EL0 from
      * the current exception level, so the direct_access offset, not
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(wfit)(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t timeout)
 
     if (target_el) {
         env->pc -= 4;
-        raise_exception(env, excp, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, 2, false), target_el);
+        raise_exception(env, excp, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, rd, true, WFIT, false), target_el);
     }
 
     if (uadd64_overflow(timeout, offset, &nexttick)) {
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_WFIT(DisasContext *s, arg_WFIT *a)
     }
 
     gen_a64_update_pc(s, 4);
-    gen_helper_wfit(tcg_env, cpu_reg(s, a->rd));
+    gen_helper_wfit(tcg_env, tcg_constant_i32(a->rd));
     /* Go back to the main loop to check for interrupts */
     s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT;
     return true;
-- 
2.43.0