Series comparison

Here's another arm pullreq; nothing too exciting in here I think.

thanks
-- PMM

The following changes since commit 5fee33d97a7f2e95716417bd164f2f5264acd976:

Merge tag 'samuel-thibault' of https://people.debian.org/~sthibault/qemu into staging (2024-04-29 14:34:25 -0700)

are available in the Git repository at:

https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20240430

for you to fetch changes up to a0c325c4b05cf7815739d6a84e567b95c8c5be7e:

tests/qtest : Add testcase for DM163 (2024-04-30 16:05:08 +0100)

----------------------------------------------------------------
target-arm queue:
 * hw/core/clock: allow clock_propagate on child clocks
 * hvf: arm: Remove unused PL1_WRITE_MASK define
 * target/arm: Restrict translation disabled alignment check to VMSA
 * docs/system/arm/emulation.rst: Add missing implemented features
 * target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV2_3, FEAT_ETS2, FEAT_Spec_FPACC for 'max'
 * tests/avocado: update sunxi kernel from armbian to 6.6.16
 * target/arm: Make new CPUs default to 1GHz generic timer
 * hw/dmax/xlnx_dpdma: fix handling of address_extension descriptor fields
 * hw/char/stm32l4x5_usart: Fix memory corruption by adding correct class_size
 * hw/arm/npcm7xx: Store derivative OTP fuse key in little endian
 * hw/arm: Add DM163 display to B-L475E-IOT01A board

----------------------------------------------------------------
Alexandra Diupina (1):
      hw/dmax/xlnx_dpdma: fix handling of address_extension descriptor fields

Inès Varhol (5):
      hw/display : Add device DM163
      hw/arm : Pass STM32L4x5 SYSCFG gpios to STM32L4x5 SoC
      hw/arm : Create Bl475eMachineState
      hw/arm : Connect DM163 to B-L475E-IOT01A
      tests/qtest : Add testcase for DM163

Peter Maydell (10):
      docs/system/arm/emulation.rst: Add missing implemented features
      target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV2_3 for -cpu max
      target/arm: Enable FEAT_ETS2 for -cpu max
      target/arm: Implement ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1
      target/arm: Enable FEAT_Spec_FPACC for -cpu max
      tests/avocado: update sunxi kernel from armbian to 6.6.16
      target/arm: Refactor default generic timer frequency handling
      hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Force CPU generic timer to 62.5MHz
      hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt: Make watchdog timer frequency a QOM property
      target/arm: Default to 1GHz cntfrq for 'max' and new CPUs

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
      hw/arm/npcm7xx: Store derivative OTP fuse key in little endian

Raphael Poggi (1):
      hw/core/clock: allow clock_propagate on child clocks

Richard Henderson (1):
      target/arm: Restrict translation disabled alignment check to VMSA

Thomas Huth (1):
      hw/char/stm32l4x5_usart: Fix memory corruption by adding correct class_size

Zenghui Yu (1):
      hvf: arm: Remove PL1_WRITE_MASK

From: Raphael Poggi <raphael.poggi@lynxleap.co.uk>

clock_propagate() has an assert that clk->source is NULL, i.e. that
you are calling it on a clock which has no source clock.  This made
sense in the original design where the only way for a clock's
frequency to change if it had a source clock was when that source
clock changed.  However, we subsequently added multiplier/divider
support, but didn't look at what that meant for propagation.

If a clock-management device changes the multiplier or divider value
on a clock, it needs to propagate that change down to child clocks,
even if the clock has a source clock set.  So the assertion is now
incorrect.

Remove the assertion.

Signed-off-by: Raphael Poggi <raphael.poggi@lynxleap.co.uk>
Message-id: 20240419162951.23558-1-raphael.poggi@lynxleap.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: Rewrote the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/core/clock.c | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/core/clock.c b/hw/core/clock.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/core/clock.c
+++ b/hw/core/clock.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void clock_propagate_period(Clock *clk, bool call_callbacks)
 
 void clock_propagate(Clock *clk)
 {
-    assert(clk->source == NULL);
     trace_clock_propagate(CLOCK_PATH(clk));
     clock_propagate_period(clk, true);
 }
-- 
2.34.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

For cpus using PMSA, when the MPU is disabled, the default memory
type is Normal, Non-cachable. This means that it should not
have alignment restrictions enforced.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 59754f85ed3 ("target/arm: Do memory type alignment check when translation disabled")
Reported-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Message-id: 20240422170722.117409-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: trivial comment, commit message tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/hflags.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/hflags.c b/target/arm/tcg/hflags.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/hflags.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/hflags.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool aprofile_require_alignment(CPUARMState *env, int el, uint64_t sctlr)
     }
 
     /*
-     * If translation is disabled, then the default memory type is
-     * Device(-nGnRnE) instead of Normal, which requires that alignment
+     * With PMSA, when the MPU is disabled, all memory types in the
+     * default map are Normal, so don't need aligment enforcing.
+     */
+    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * With VMSA, if translation is disabled, then the default memory type
+     * is Device(-nGnRnE) instead of Normal, which requires that alignment
      * be enforced.  Since this affects all ram, it is most efficient
      * to handle this during translation.
      */
-- 
2.34.1

As of version DDI0487K.a of the Arm ARM, some architectural features
which previously didn't have official names have been named.  Add
these to the list of features which QEMU's TCG emulation supports.
Mostly these are features which we thought of as part of baseline 8.0
support.  For SVE and SVE2, the names have been brought into line
with the FEAT_* naming convention of other extensions, and some
sub-components split into separate FEAT_ items.  In a few cases (eg
FEAT_CCIDX, FEAT_DPB2) the omission from our list was just an oversight.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240418152004.2106516-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 docs/system/arm/emulation.rst | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Armv8 versions of the A-profile architecture. It also has support for
 the following architecture extensions:
 
 - FEAT_AA32BF16 (AArch32 BFloat16 instructions)
+- FEAT_AA32EL0 (Support for AArch32 at EL0)
+- FEAT_AA32EL1 (Support for AArch32 at EL1)
+- FEAT_AA32EL2 (Support for AArch32 at EL2)
+- FEAT_AA32EL3 (Support for AArch32 at EL3)
 - FEAT_AA32HPD (AArch32 hierarchical permission disables)
 - FEAT_AA32I8MM (AArch32 Int8 matrix multiplication instructions)
+- FEAT_AA64EL0 (Support for AArch64 at EL0)
+- FEAT_AA64EL1 (Support for AArch64 at EL1)
+- FEAT_AA64EL2 (Support for AArch64 at EL2)
+- FEAT_AA64EL3 (Support for AArch64 at EL3)
+- FEAT_AdvSIMD (Advanced SIMD Extension)
 - FEAT_AES (AESD and AESE instructions)
+- FEAT_Armv9_Crypto (Armv9 Cryptographic Extension)
+- FEAT_ASID16 (16 bit ASID)
 - FEAT_BBM at level 2 (Translation table break-before-make levels)
 - FEAT_BF16 (AArch64 BFloat16 instructions)
 - FEAT_BTI (Branch Target Identification)
+- FEAT_CCIDX (Extended cache index)
 - FEAT_CRC32 (CRC32 instructions)
+- FEAT_Crypto (Cryptographic Extension)
 - FEAT_CSV2 (Cache speculation variant 2)
 - FEAT_CSV2_1p1 (Cache speculation variant 2, version 1.1)
 - FEAT_CSV2_1p2 (Cache speculation variant 2, version 1.2)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_DGH (Data gathering hint)
 - FEAT_DIT (Data Independent Timing instructions)
 - FEAT_DPB (DC CVAP instruction)
+- FEAT_DPB2 (DC CVADP instruction)
+- FEAT_Debugv8p1 (Debug with VHE)
 - FEAT_Debugv8p2 (Debug changes for v8.2)
 - FEAT_Debugv8p4 (Debug changes for v8.4)
 - FEAT_DotProd (Advanced SIMD dot product instructions)
 - FEAT_DoubleFault (Double Fault Extension)
 - FEAT_E0PD (Preventing EL0 access to halves of address maps)
 - FEAT_ECV (Enhanced Counter Virtualization)
+- FEAT_EL0 (Support for execution at EL0)
+- FEAT_EL1 (Support for execution at EL1)
+- FEAT_EL2 (Support for execution at EL2)
+- FEAT_EL3 (Support for execution at EL3)
 - FEAT_EPAC (Enhanced pointer authentication)
 - FEAT_ETS (Enhanced Translation Synchronization)
 - FEAT_EVT (Enhanced Virtualization Traps)
+- FEAT_F32MM (Single-precision Matrix Multiplication)
+- FEAT_F64MM (Double-precision Matrix Multiplication)
 - FEAT_FCMA (Floating-point complex number instructions)
 - FEAT_FGT (Fine-Grained Traps)
 - FEAT_FHM (Floating-point half-precision multiplication instructions)
+- FEAT_FP (Floating Point extensions)
 - FEAT_FP16 (Half-precision floating-point data processing)
 - FEAT_FPAC (Faulting on AUT* instructions)
 - FEAT_FPACCOMBINE (Faulting on combined pointer authentication instructions)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_LSE (Large System Extensions)
 - FEAT_LSE2 (Large System Extensions v2)
 - FEAT_LVA (Large Virtual Address space)
+- FEAT_MixedEnd (Mixed-endian support)
+- FEAT_MixdEndEL0 (Mixed-endian support at EL0)
 - FEAT_MOPS (Standardization of memory operations)
 - FEAT_MTE (Memory Tagging Extension)
 - FEAT_MTE2 (Memory Tagging Extension)
 - FEAT_MTE3 (MTE Asymmetric Fault Handling)
+- FEAT_MTE_ASYM_FAULT (Memory tagging asymmetric faults)
 - FEAT_NMI (Non-maskable Interrupt)
 - FEAT_NV (Nested Virtualization)
 - FEAT_NV2 (Enhanced nested virtualization support)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_PAuth (Pointer authentication)
 - FEAT_PAuth2 (Enhancements to pointer authentication)
 - FEAT_PMULL (PMULL, PMULL2 instructions)
+- FEAT_PMUv3 (PMU extension version 3)
 - FEAT_PMUv3p1 (PMU Extensions v3.1)
 - FEAT_PMUv3p4 (PMU Extensions v3.4)
 - FEAT_PMUv3p5 (PMU Extensions v3.5)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_SME_FA64 (Full A64 instruction set in Streaming SVE mode)
 - FEAT_SME_F64F64 (Double-precision floating-point outer product instructions)
 - FEAT_SME_I16I64 (16-bit to 64-bit integer widening outer product instructions)
+- FEAT_SVE (Scalable Vector Extension)
+- FEAT_SVE_AES (Scalable Vector AES instructions)
+- FEAT_SVE_BitPerm (Scalable Vector Bit Permutes instructions)
+- FEAT_SVE_PMULL128 (Scalable Vector PMULL instructions)
+- FEAT_SVE_SHA3 (Scalable Vector SHA3 instructions)
+- FEAT_SVE_SM4 (Scalable Vector SM4 instructions)
+- FEAT_SVE2 (Scalable Vector Extension version 2)
 - FEAT_SPECRES (Speculation restriction instructions)
 - FEAT_SSBS (Speculative Store Bypass Safe)
+- FEAT_TGran16K (Support for 16KB memory translation granule size at stage 1)
+- FEAT_TGran4K (Support for 4KB memory translation granule size at stage 1)
+- FEAT_TGran64K (Support for 64KB memory translation granule size at stage 1)
 - FEAT_TIDCP1 (EL0 use of IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED functionality)
 - FEAT_TLBIOS (TLB invalidate instructions in Outer Shareable domain)
 - FEAT_TLBIRANGE (TLB invalidate range instructions)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_VHE (Virtualization Host Extensions)
 - FEAT_VMID16 (16-bit VMID)
 - FEAT_XNX (Translation table stage 2 Unprivileged Execute-never)
-- SVE (The Scalable Vector Extension)
-- SVE2 (The Scalable Vector Extension v2)
 
 For information on the specifics of these extensions, please refer
 to the `Armv8-A Arm Architecture Reference Manual
-- 
2.34.1

FEAT_CSV2_3 adds a mechanism to identify if hardware cannot disclose
information about whether branch targets and branch history trained
in one hardware described context can control speculative execution
in a different hardware context.

There is no branch prediction in TCG, so we don't need to do anything
to be compliant with this.  Upadte the '-cpu max' ID registers to
advertise the feature.

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_CSV2_1p1 (Cache speculation variant 2, version 1.1)
 - FEAT_CSV2_1p2 (Cache speculation variant 2, version 1.2)
 - FEAT_CSV2_2 (Cache speculation variant 2, version 2)
+- FEAT_CSV2_3 (Cache speculation variant 2, version 3)
 - FEAT_CSV3 (Cache speculation variant 3)
 - FEAT_DGH (Data gathering hint)
 - FEAT_DIT (Data Independent Timing instructions)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void aarch64_max_tcg_initfn(Object *obj)
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, 1);
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SEL2, 1);      /* FEAT_SEL2 */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, DIT, 1);       /* FEAT_DIT */
-    t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, CSV2, 2);      /* FEAT_CSV2_2 */
+    t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, CSV2, 3);      /* FEAT_CSV2_3 */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, CSV3, 1);      /* FEAT_CSV3 */
     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void aarch64_max_tcg_initfn(Object *obj)
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, MTE, 3);       /* FEAT_MTE3 */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, RAS_FRAC, 0);  /* FEAT_RASv1p1 + FEAT_DoubleFault */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SME, 1);       /* FEAT_SME */
-    t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, CSV2_FRAC, 0); /* FEAT_CSV2_2 */
+    t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, CSV2_FRAC, 0); /* FEAT_CSV2_3 */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, NMI, 1);       /* FEAT_NMI */
     cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
 
-- 
2.34.1

FEAT_ETS2 is a tighter set of guarantees about memory ordering
involving translation table walks than the old FEAT_ETS; FEAT_ETS has
been retired from the Arm ARM and the old ID_AA64MMFR1.ETS == 1
now gives no greater guarantees than ETS == 0.

FEAT_ETS2 requires:
 * the virtual address of a load or store that appears in program
   order after a DSB cannot be translated until after the DSB
   completes (section B2.10.9)
 * TLB maintenance operations that only affect translations without
   execute permission are guaranteed complete after a DSB
   (R_BLDZX)
 * if a memory access RW2 is ordered-before memory access RW2,
   then RW1 is also ordered-before any translation table walk
   generated by RW2 that generates a Translation, Address size
   or Access flag fault (R_NNFPF, I_CLGHP)

As with FEAT_ETS, QEMU is already compliant, because we do not
reorder translation table walk memory accesses relative to other
memory accesses, and we always guarantee to have finished TLB
maintenance as soon as the TLB op is done.

Update the documentation to list FEAT_ETS2 instead of the
no-longer-existent FEAT_ETS, and update the 'max' CPU ID registers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240418152004.2106516-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 docs/system/arm/emulation.rst | 2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c        | 2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c        | 2 +-
 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_EL2 (Support for execution at EL2)
 - FEAT_EL3 (Support for execution at EL3)
 - FEAT_EPAC (Enhanced pointer authentication)
-- FEAT_ETS (Enhanced Translation Synchronization)
+- FEAT_ETS2 (Enhanced Translation Synchronization)
 - FEAT_EVT (Enhanced Virtualization Traps)
 - FEAT_F32MM (Single-precision Matrix Multiplication)
 - FEAT_F64MM (Double-precision Matrix Multiplication)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c b/target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void aa32_max_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
     cpu->isar.id_mmfr4 = t;
 
     t = cpu->isar.id_mmfr5;
-    t = FIELD_DP32(t, ID_MMFR5, ETS, 1);          /* FEAT_ETS */
+    t = FIELD_DP32(t, ID_MMFR5, ETS, 2);          /* FEAT_ETS2 */
     cpu->isar.id_mmfr5 = t;
 
     t = cpu->isar.id_pfr0;
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void aarch64_max_tcg_initfn(Object *obj)
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, LO, 1);       /* FEAT_LOR */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, PAN, 3);      /* FEAT_PAN3 */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, XNX, 1);      /* FEAT_XNX */
-    t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, ETS, 1);      /* FEAT_ETS */
+    t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, ETS, 2);      /* FEAT_ETS2 */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, HCX, 1);      /* FEAT_HCX */
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, TIDCP1, 1);   /* FEAT_TIDCP1 */
     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = t;
-- 
2.34.1

Newer versions of the Arm ARM (e.g.  rev K.a) now define fields for
ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.  Implement this register, so that we can set the
fields if we need to.  There's no behaviour change here since we
don't currently set the register value to non-zero.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240418152004.2106516-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 target/arm/cpu.h     | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/helper.c  |  6 ++++--
 target/arm/hvf/hvf.c |  2 ++
 target/arm/kvm.c     |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ArchCPU {
         uint64_t id_aa64mmfr0;
         uint64_t id_aa64mmfr1;
         uint64_t id_aa64mmfr2;
+        uint64_t id_aa64mmfr3;
         uint64_t id_aa64dfr0;
         uint64_t id_aa64dfr1;
         uint64_t id_aa64zfr0;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR2, BBM, 52, 4)
 FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR2, EVT, 56, 4)
 FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR2, E0PD, 60, 4)
 
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, TCRX, 0, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, SCTLRX, 4, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, S1PIE, 8, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, S2PIE, 12, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, S1POE, 16, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, S2POE, 20, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, AIE, 24, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, MEC, 28, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, D128, 32, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, D128_2, 36, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, SNERR, 40, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, ANERR, 44, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, SDERR, 52, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, ADERR, 56, 4)
+FIELD(ID_AA64MMFR3, SPEC_FPACC, 60, 4)
+
 FIELD(ID_AA64DFR0, DEBUGVER, 0, 4)
 FIELD(ID_AA64DFR0, TRACEVER, 4, 4)
 FIELD(ID_AA64DFR0, PMUVER, 8, 4)
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
               .accessfn = access_aa64_tid3,
               .resetvalue = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 },
-            { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
+            { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
               .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 3,
               .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
               .accessfn = access_aa64_tid3,
-              .resetvalue = 0 },
+              .resetvalue = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr3 },
             { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_RESERVED", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
               .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 4,
               .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .exported_bits = R_ID_AA64MMFR1_AFP_MASK },
             { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1",
               .exported_bits = R_ID_AA64MMFR2_AT_MASK },
+            { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1",
+              .exported_bits = 0 },
             { .name = "ID_AA64MMFR*_EL1_RESERVED",
               .is_glob = true },
             { .name = "ID_AA64DFR0_EL1",
diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
+++ b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static struct hvf_sreg_match hvf_sreg_match[] = {
 #endif
     { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 3, 0, 1) },
     { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 3, 0, 2) },
+    /* Add ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 here when HVF supports it */
 
     { HV_SYS_REG_MDSCR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 2, 2, 0, 2) },
     { HV_SYS_REG_SCTLR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(1, 0, 3, 0, 0) },
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool hvf_arm_get_host_cpu_features(ARMHostCPUFeatures *ahcf)
         { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64mmfr0 },
         { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64mmfr1 },
         { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1, &host_isar.id_aa64mmfr2 },
+        /* Add ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 here when HVF supports it */
     };
     hv_vcpu_t fd;
     hv_return_t r = HV_SUCCESS;
diff --git a/target/arm/kvm.c b/target/arm/kvm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/kvm.c
+++ b/target/arm/kvm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features(ARMHostCPUFeatures *ahcf)
                               ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 1));
         err |= read_sys_reg64(fdarray[2], &ahcf->isar.id_aa64mmfr2,
                               ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 2));
+        err |= read_sys_reg64(fdarray[2], &ahcf->isar.id_aa64mmfr3,
+                              ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 3));
 
         /*
          * Note that if AArch32 support is not present in the host,
-- 
2.34.1

FEAT_Spec_FPACC is a feature describing speculative behaviour in the
event of a PAC authontication failure when FEAT_FPACCOMBINE is
implemented.  FEAT_Spec_FPACC means that the speculative use of
pointers processed by a PAC Authentication is not materially
different in terms of the impact on cached microarchitectural state
(caches, TLBs, etc) between passing and failing of the PAC
Authentication.

QEMU doesn't do speculative execution, so we can advertise
this feature.

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_FP16 (Half-precision floating-point data processing)
 - FEAT_FPAC (Faulting on AUT* instructions)
 - FEAT_FPACCOMBINE (Faulting on combined pointer authentication instructions)
+- FEAT_FPACC_SPEC (Speculative behavior of combined pointer authentication instructions)
 - FEAT_FRINTTS (Floating-point to integer instructions)
 - FEAT_FlagM (Flag manipulation instructions v2)
 - FEAT_FlagM2 (Enhancements to flag manipulation instructions)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void aarch64_max_tcg_initfn(Object *obj)
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, E0PD, 1);     /* FEAT_E0PD */
     cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = t;
 
+    t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr3;
+    t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR3, SPEC_FPACC, 1); /* FEAT_FPACC_SPEC */
+    cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr3 = t;
+
     t = cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0;
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SVEVER, 1);
     t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, AES, 2);       /* FEAT_SVE_PMULL128 */
-- 
2.34.1

The Linux kernel 5.10.16 binary for sunxi has been removed from
apt.armbian.com. This means that the avocado tests for these machines
will be skipped (status CANCEL) if the old binary isn't present in
the avocado cache.

Update to 6.6.16, in the same way we did in commit e384db41d8661
when we moved to 5.10.16 in 2021.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2284
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Strahinja Jankovic <strahinja.p.jankovic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20240415151845.1564201-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 tests/avocado/boot_linux_console.py | 70 ++++++++++++++---------------
 tests/avocado/replay_kernel.py      |  8 ++--
 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/avocado/boot_linux_console.py b/tests/avocado/boot_linux_console.py
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/avocado/boot_linux_console.py
+++ b/tests/avocado/boot_linux_console.py
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self):
         :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
         """
         deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
-                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
         initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
                       '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_cubieboard_sata(self):
         :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
         """
         deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
-                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
         rootfs_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
                       '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_bpim2u(self):
         :avocado: tags=machine:bpim2u
         :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
         """
-        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/linux-5.10.16-sunxi/'
-                   'linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = ('/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = ('/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/'
                     'sun8i-r40-bananapi-m2-ultra.dtb')
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_bpim2u_initrd(self):
         :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
         :avocado: tags=machine:bpim2u
         """
-        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/linux-5.10.16-sunxi/'
-                   'linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = ('/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = ('/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/'
                     'sun8i-r40-bananapi-m2-ultra.dtb')
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
         initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_bpim2u_gmac(self):
         """
         self.require_netdev('user')
 
-        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/linux-5.10.16-sunxi/'
-                   'linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = ('/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = ('/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/'
                     'sun8i-r40-bananapi-m2-ultra.dtb')
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
         rootfs_url = ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/'
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_orangepi(self):
         :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
         """
         deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
-                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
 
         self.vm.set_console()
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self):
         :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
         """
         deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
-                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
         initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
                       '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self):
         self.require_netdev('user')
 
         deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
-                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
         rootfs_url = ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/'
                       'buildroot-baseline/20221116.0/armel/rootfs.ext2.xz')
diff --git a/tests/avocado/replay_kernel.py b/tests/avocado/replay_kernel.py
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/avocado/replay_kernel.py
+++ b/tests/avocado/replay_kernel.py
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self):
         :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
         """
         deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
-                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
-        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
+                   'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
+        deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
         deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
         kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
-                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
-        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
+                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
+        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
         dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
         initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
                       '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
-- 
2.34.1

The generic timer frequency is settable by board code via a QOM
property "cntfrq", but otherwise defaults to 62.5MHz.  The way this
is done includes some complication resulting from how this was
originally a fixed value with no QOM property.  Clean it up:

* always set cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz to some sensible value, whether
   the CPU has the generic timer or not, and whether it's system
   or user-only emulation
 * this means we can always use gt_cntfrq_hz, and never need
   the old GTIMER_SCALE define
 * set the default value in exactly one place, in the realize fn

The aim here is to pave the way for handling the ARMv8.6 requirement
that the generic timer frequency is always 1GHz.  We're going to do
that by having old CPU types keep their legacy-in-QEMU behaviour and
having the default for any new CPU types be a 1GHz rather han 62.5MHz
cntfrq, so we want the point where the default is decided to be in
one place, and in code, not in a DEFINE_PROP_UINT64() initializer.

This commit should have no behavioural changes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240426122913.3427983-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 target/arm/internals.h |  7 ++++---
 target/arm/cpu.c       | 31 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 target/arm/helper.c    | 16 ++++++++--------
 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/internals.h
+++ b/target/arm/internals.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool excp_is_internal(int excp)
         || excp == EXCP_SEMIHOST;
 }
 
-/* Scale factor for generic timers, ie number of ns per tick.
- * This gives a 62.5MHz timer.
+/*
+ * Default frequency for the generic timer, in Hz.
+ * This is 62.5MHz, which gives a 16 ns tick period.
  */
-#define GTIMER_SCALE 16
+#define GTIMER_DEFAULT_HZ 62500000
 
 /* Bit definitions for the v7M CONTROL register */
 FIELD(V7M_CONTROL, NPRIV, 0, 1)
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
     }
 }
 
+/*
+ * 0 means "unset, use the default value". That default might vary depending
+ * on the CPU type, and is set in the realize fn.
+ */
 static Property arm_cpu_gt_cntfrq_property =
-            DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("cntfrq", ARMCPU, gt_cntfrq_hz,
-                               NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / GTIMER_SCALE);
+            DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("cntfrq", ARMCPU, gt_cntfrq_hz, 0);
 
 static Property arm_cpu_reset_cbar_property =
             DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("reset-cbar", ARMCPU, reset_cbar, 0);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
+    if (!cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz) {
+        /*
+         * 0 means "the board didn't set a value, use the default".
+         * The default value of the generic timer frequency (as seen in
+         * CNTFRQ_EL0) is 62.5MHz, which corresponds to a period of 16ns.
+         * This is what you get (a) for a CONFIG_USER_ONLY CPU (b) if the
+         * board doesn't set it.
+         */
+        cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz = GTIMER_DEFAULT_HZ;
+    }
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     /* The NVIC and M-profile CPU are two halves of a single piece of
      * hardware; trying to use one without the other is a command line
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     }
 
     {
-        uint64_t scale;
-
-        if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER)) {
-            if (!cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz) {
-                error_setg(errp, "Invalid CNTFRQ: %"PRId64"Hz",
-                           cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz);
-                return;
-            }
-            scale = gt_cntfrq_period_ns(cpu);
-        } else {
-            scale = GTIMER_SCALE;
-        }
+        uint64_t scale = gt_cntfrq_period_ns(cpu);
 
         cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_PHYS] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, scale,
                                                arm_gt_ptimer_cb, cpu);
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v6k_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .resetvalue = 0 },
 };
 
+static void arm_gt_cntfrq_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque)
+{
+    ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
+
+    cpu->env.cp15.c14_cntfrq = cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz;
+}
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 
 static CPAccessResult gt_cntfrq_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void arm_gt_hvtimer_cb(void *opaque)
     gt_recalc_timer(cpu, GTIMER_HYPVIRT);
 }
 
-static void arm_gt_cntfrq_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque)
-{
-    ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
-
-    cpu->env.cp15.c14_cntfrq = cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz;
-}
-
 static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = {
     /*
      * Note that CNTFRQ is purely reads-as-written for the benefit
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .access = PL0_R /* no PL1_RW in linux-user */,
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_cntfrq),
-      .resetvalue = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / GTIMER_SCALE,
+      .resetfn = arm_gt_cntfrq_reset,
     },
     { .name = "CNTVCT_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
       .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
-- 
2.34.1

Currently QEMU CPUs always run with a generic timer counter frequency
of 62.5MHz, but ARMv8.6 CPUs will run at 1GHz.  For older versions of
the TF-A firmware that sbsa-ref runs, the frequency of the generic
timer is hardcoded into the firmware, and so if the CPU actually has
a different frequency then timers in the guest will be set
incorrectly.

The default frequency used by the 'max' CPU is about to change, so
make the sbsa-ref board force the CPU frequency to the value which
the firmware expects.

Newer versions of TF-A will read the frequency from the CPU's
CNTFRQ_EL0 register:
 https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/commit/4c77fac98dac0bebc63798aae9101ac865b87148
so in the longer term we could make this board use the 1GHz
frequency. We will need to make sure we update the binaries used
by our avocado test
 Aarch64SbsarefMachine.test_sbsaref_alpine_linux_max_pauth_impdef
before we can do that.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240426122913.3427983-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
+++ b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define NUM_SMMU_IRQS   4
 #define NUM_SATA_PORTS  6
 
+/*
+ * Generic timer frequency in Hz (which drives both the CPU generic timers
+ * and the SBSA watchdog-timer). Older versions of the TF-A firmware
+ * typically used with sbsa-ref (including the binaries in our Avocado test
+ * Aarch64SbsarefMachine.test_sbsaref_alpine_linux_max_pauth_impdef
+ * assume it is this value.
+ *
+ * TODO: this value is not architecturally correct for an Armv8.6 or
+ * better CPU, so we should move to 1GHz once the TF-A fix above has
+ * made it into a release and into our Avocado test.
+ */
+#define SBSA_GTIMER_HZ 62500000
+
 enum {
     SBSA_FLASH,
     SBSA_MEM,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_ref_init(MachineState *machine)
                                     &error_abort);
         }
 
+        object_property_set_int(cpuobj, "cntfrq", SBSA_GTIMER_HZ, &error_abort);
+
         object_property_set_link(cpuobj, "memory", OBJECT(sysmem),
                                  &error_abort);
 
-- 
2.34.1

Currently the sbsa_gdwt watchdog device hardcodes its frequency at
62.5MHz. In real hardware, this watchdog is supposed to be driven
from the system counter, which also drives the CPU generic timers.
Newer CPU types (in particular from Armv8.6) should have a CPU
generic timer frequency of 1GHz, so we can't leave the watchdog
on the old QEMU default of 62.5GHz.

Make the frequency a QOM property so it can be set by the board,
and have our only board that uses this device set that frequency
to the same value it sets the CPU frequency.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240426122913.3427983-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 include/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.h |  3 +--
 hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c               |  1 +
 hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c         | 15 ++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.h b/include/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.h
+++ b/include/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define SBSA_GWDT_RMMIO_SIZE 0x1000
 #define SBSA_GWDT_CMMIO_SIZE 0x1000
 
-#define SBSA_TIMER_FREQ      62500000 /* Hz */
-
 typedef struct SBSA_GWDTState {
     /* <private> */
     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct SBSA_GWDTState {
     qemu_irq irq;
 
     QEMUTimer *timer;
+    uint64_t freq;
 
     uint32_t id;
     uint32_t wcs;
diff --git a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
+++ b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_wdt(const SBSAMachineState *sms)
     SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
     int irq = sbsa_ref_irqmap[SBSA_GWDT_WS0];
 
+    qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "clock-frequency", SBSA_GTIMER_HZ);
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, rbase);
     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, cbase);
diff --git a/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c b/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c
+++ b/hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
 #include "sysemu/watchdog.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "hw/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_gwdt_update_timer(SBSA_GWDTState *s, WdtRefreshType rtype)
         timeout = s->woru;
         timeout <<= 32;
         timeout |= s->worl;
-        timeout = muldiv64(timeout, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, SBSA_TIMER_FREQ);
+        timeout = muldiv64(timeout, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, s->freq);
         timeout += qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
 
         if ((rtype == EXPLICIT_REFRESH) || ((rtype == TIMEOUT_REFRESH) &&
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void wdt_sbsa_gwdt_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                 dev);
 }
 
+static Property wdt_sbsa_gwdt_props[] = {
+    /*
+     * Timer frequency in Hz. This must match the frequency used by
+     * the CPU's generic timer. Default 62.5Hz matches QEMU's legacy
+     * CPU timer frequency default.
+     */
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("clock-frequency", struct SBSA_GWDTState, freq,
+                       62500000),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
 static void wdt_sbsa_gwdt_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void wdt_sbsa_gwdt_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_WATCHDOG, dc->categories);
     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sbsa_gwdt;
     dc->desc = "SBSA-compliant generic watchdog device";
+    device_class_set_props(dc, wdt_sbsa_gwdt_props);
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo wdt_sbsa_gwdt_info = {
-- 
2.34.1

In previous versions of the Arm architecture, the frequency of the
generic timers as reported in CNTFRQ_EL0 could be any IMPDEF value,
and for QEMU we picked 62.5MHz, giving a timer tick period of 16ns.
In Armv8.6, the architecture standardized this frequency to 1GHz.

Because there is no ID register feature field that indicates whether
a CPU is v8.6 or that it ought to have this counter frequency, we
implement this by changing our default CNTFRQ value for all CPUs,
with exceptions for backwards compatibility:

* CPU types which we already implement will retain the old
   default value. None of these are v8.6 CPUs, so this is
   architecturally OK.
 * CPUs used in versioned machine types with a version of 9.0
   or earlier will retain the old default value.

The upshot is that the only CPU type that changes is 'max'; but any
new type we add in future (whether v8.6 or not) will also get the new
1GHz default.

It remains the case that the machine model can override the default
value via the 'cntfrq' QOM property (regardless of the CPU type).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240426122913.3427983-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 target/arm/cpu.h       | 11 +++++++++++
 target/arm/internals.h | 12 ++++++++++--
 hw/core/machine.c      |  4 +++-
 target/arm/cpu.c       | 23 +++++++++++++++++------
 target/arm/cpu64.c     |  2 ++
 target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c |  4 ++++
 target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 7 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ArchCPU {
      */
     bool host_cpu_probe_failed;
 
+    /* QOM property to indicate we should use the back-compat CNTFRQ default */
+    bool backcompat_cntfrq;
+
     /* Specify the number of cores in this CPU cluster. Used for the L2CTLR
      * register.
      */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum arm_features {
     ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY, /* M profile Security Extension */
     ARM_FEATURE_M_MAIN, /* M profile Main Extension */
     ARM_FEATURE_V8_1M, /* M profile extras only in v8.1M and later */
+    /*
+     * ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ makes the CPU default cntfrq be 62.5MHz
+     * if the board doesn't set a value, instead of 1GHz. It is for backwards
+     * compatibility and used only with CPU definitions that were already
+     * in QEMU before we changed the default. It should not be set on any
+     * CPU types added in future.
+     */
+    ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ, /* 62.5MHz timer default */
 };
 
 static inline int arm_feature(CPUARMState *env, int feature)
diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/internals.h
+++ b/target/arm/internals.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool excp_is_internal(int excp)
 
 /*
  * Default frequency for the generic timer, in Hz.
- * This is 62.5MHz, which gives a 16 ns tick period.
+ * ARMv8.6 and later CPUs architecturally must use a 1GHz timer; before
+ * that it was an IMPDEF choice, and QEMU initially picked 62.5MHz,
+ * which gives a 16ns tick period.
+ *
+ * We will use the back-compat value:
+ *  - for QEMU CPU types added before we standardized on 1GHz
+ *  - for versioned machine types with a version of 9.0 or earlier
+ * In any case, the machine model may override via the cntfrq property.
  */
-#define GTIMER_DEFAULT_HZ 62500000
+#define GTIMER_DEFAULT_HZ 1000000000
+#define GTIMER_BACKCOMPAT_HZ 62500000
 
 /* Bit definitions for the v7M CONTROL register */
 FIELD(V7M_CONTROL, NPRIV, 0, 1)
diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.h"
 #include "audio/audio.h"
 
-GlobalProperty hw_compat_9_0[] = {};
+GlobalProperty hw_compat_9_0[] = {
+    {"arm-cpu", "backcompat-cntfrq", "true" },
+};
 const size_t hw_compat_9_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_9_0);
 
 GlobalProperty hw_compat_8_2[] = {
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 
     if (!cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz) {
         /*
-         * 0 means "the board didn't set a value, use the default".
-         * The default value of the generic timer frequency (as seen in
-         * CNTFRQ_EL0) is 62.5MHz, which corresponds to a period of 16ns.
-         * This is what you get (a) for a CONFIG_USER_ONLY CPU (b) if the
-         * board doesn't set it.
+         * 0 means "the board didn't set a value, use the default". (We also
+         * get here for the CONFIG_USER_ONLY case.)
+         * ARMv8.6 and later CPUs architecturally must use a 1GHz timer; before
+         * that it was an IMPDEF choice, and QEMU initially picked 62.5MHz,
+         * which gives a 16ns tick period.
+         *
+         * We will use the back-compat value:
+         *  - for QEMU CPU types added before we standardized on 1GHz
+         *  - for versioned machine types with a version of 9.0 or earlier
          */
-        cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz = GTIMER_DEFAULT_HZ;
+        if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ) ||
+            cpu->backcompat_cntfrq) {
+            cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz = GTIMER_BACKCOMPAT_HZ;
+        } else {
+            cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz = GTIMER_DEFAULT_HZ;
+        }
     }
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static Property arm_cpu_properties[] = {
                         mp_affinity, ARM64_AFFINITY_INVALID),
     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("node-id", ARMCPU, node_id, CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID),
     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("core-count", ARMCPU, core_count, -1),
+    /* True to default to the backward-compat old CNTFRQ rather than 1Ghz */
+    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("backcompat-cntfrq", ARMCPU, backcompat_cntfrq, false),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
 };
 
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c b/target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/cpu32.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void cortex_a7_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void cortex_a15_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void cortex_r52_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR);
     cpu->midr = 0x411fd133; /* r1p3 */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_max_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a35_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a55_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a72_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a76_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a64fx_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_neoverse_n1_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_neoverse_v1_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a710_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_neoverse_n2_initfn(Object *obj)
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
+    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
     set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void aarch64_max_tcg_initfn(Object *obj)
     uint64_t t;
     uint32_t u;
 
+    /*
+     * Unset ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ, which we would otherwise default
+     * to because we started with aarch64_a57_initfn(). A 'max' CPU might
+     * be a v8.6-or-later one, in which case the cntfrq must be 1GHz; and
+     * because it is our "may change" CPU type we are OK with it not being
+     * backwards-compatible with how it worked in old QEMU.
+     */
+    unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_BACKCOMPAT_CNTFRQ);
+
     /*
      * Reset MIDR so the guest doesn't mistake our 'max' CPU type for a real
      * one and try to apply errata workarounds or use impdef features we
-- 
2.34.1

From: Alexandra Diupina <adiupina@astralinux.ru>

The DMA descriptor structures for this device have
a set of "address extension" fields which extend the 32
bit source addresses with an extra 16 bits to give a
48 bit address:
 https://docs.amd.com/r/en-US/ug1085-zynq-ultrascale-trm/ADDR_EXT-Field

However, we misimplemented this address extension in several ways:
 * we only extracted 12 bits of the extension fields, not 16
 * we didn't shift the extension field up far enough
 * we accidentally did the shift as 32-bit arithmetic, which
   meant that we would have an overflow instead of setting
   bits [47:32] of the resulting 64-bit address

Add a type cast and use extract64() instead of extract32()
to avoid integer overflow on addition. Fix bit fields
extraction according to documentation.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: d3c6369a96 ("introduce xlnx-dpdma")
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Diupina <adiupina@astralinux.ru>
Message-id: 20240428181131.23801-1-adiupina@astralinux.ru
[PMM: adjusted commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/dma/xlnx_dpdma.c | 20 ++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/dma/xlnx_dpdma.c b/hw/dma/xlnx_dpdma.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/dma/xlnx_dpdma.c
+++ b/hw/dma/xlnx_dpdma.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t xlnx_dpdma_desc_get_source_address(DPDMADescriptor *desc,
 
     switch (frag) {
     case 0:
-        addr = desc->source_address
-            + (extract32(desc->address_extension, 16, 12) << 20);
+        addr = (uint64_t)desc->source_address
+            + (extract64(desc->address_extension, 16, 16) << 32);
         break;
     case 1:
-        addr = desc->source_address2
-            + (extract32(desc->address_extension_23, 0, 12) << 8);
+        addr = (uint64_t)desc->source_address2
+            + (extract64(desc->address_extension_23, 0, 16) << 32);
         break;
     case 2:
-        addr = desc->source_address3
-            + (extract32(desc->address_extension_23, 16, 12) << 20);
+        addr = (uint64_t)desc->source_address3
+            + (extract64(desc->address_extension_23, 16, 16) << 32);
         break;
     case 3:
-        addr = desc->source_address4
-            + (extract32(desc->address_extension_45, 0, 12) << 8);
+        addr = (uint64_t)desc->source_address4
+            + (extract64(desc->address_extension_45, 0, 16) << 32);
         break;
     case 4:
-        addr = desc->source_address5
-            + (extract32(desc->address_extension_45, 16, 12) << 20);
+        addr = (uint64_t)desc->source_address5
+            + (extract64(desc->address_extension_45, 16, 16) << 32);
         break;
     default:
         addr = 0;
-- 
2.34.1

From: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

"make check-qtest-aarch64" recently started failing on FreeBSD builds,
and valgrind on Linux also detected that there is something fishy with
the new stm32l4x5-usart: The code forgot to set the correct class_size
here, so the various class_init functions in this file wrote beyond
the allocated buffer when setting the subc->type field.

Fixes: 4fb37aea7e ("hw/char: Implement STM32L4x5 USART skeleton")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240429075908.36302-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/char/stm32l4x5_usart.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/hw/char/stm32l4x5_usart.c b/hw/char/stm32l4x5_usart.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/char/stm32l4x5_usart.c
+++ b/hw/char/stm32l4x5_usart.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const TypeInfo stm32l4x5_usart_types[] = {
         .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
         .instance_size  = sizeof(Stm32l4x5UsartBaseState),
         .instance_init  = stm32l4x5_usart_base_init,
+        .class_size     = sizeof(Stm32l4x5UsartBaseClass),
         .class_init     = stm32l4x5_usart_base_class_init,
         .abstract       = true,
     }, {
-- 
2.34.1

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Use little endian for derivative OTP fuse key.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: c752bb079b ("hw/nvram: NPCM7xx OTP device model")
Suggested-by: Avi Fishman <Avi.Fishman@nuvoton.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240422125813.1403-1-philmd@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/npcm7xx.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
+++ b/hw/arm/npcm7xx.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "target/arm/cpu-qom.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void npcm7xx_init_fuses(NPCM7xxState *s)
      * The initial mask of disabled modules indicates the chip derivative (e.g.
      * NPCM750 or NPCM730).
      */
-    value = tswap32(nc->disabled_modules);
+    value = cpu_to_le32(nc->disabled_modules);
     npcm7xx_otp_array_write(&s->fuse_array, &value, NPCM7XX_FUSE_DERIVATIVE,
                             sizeof(value));
 }
-- 
2.34.1

From: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>

This device implements the IM120417002 colors shield v1.1 for Arduino
(which relies on the DM163 8x3-channel led driving logic) and features
a simple display of an 8x8 RGB matrix. The columns of the matrix are
driven by the DM163 and the rows are driven externally.

Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240424200929.240921-2-ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr
[PMM: updated to new reset hold method prototype]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 docs/system/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.rst |   3 +-
 include/hw/display/dm163.h         |  59 +++++
 hw/display/dm163.c                 | 349 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/display/Kconfig                 |   3 +
 hw/display/meson.build             |   1 +
 hw/display/trace-events            |  14 ++
 6 files changed, 428 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/display/dm163.h
 create mode 100644 hw/display/dm163.c

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.rst b/docs/system/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ USART, I2C, SPI, CAN and USB OTG, as well as a variety of sensors.
 Supported devices
 """""""""""""""""
 
-Currently B-L475E-IOT01A machine's only supports the following devices:
+Currently B-L475E-IOT01A machines support the following devices:
 
 - Cortex-M4F based STM32L4x5 SoC
 - STM32L4x5 EXTI (Extended interrupts and events controller)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Currently B-L475E-IOT01A machine's only supports the following devices:
 - STM32L4x5 RCC (Reset and clock control)
 - STM32L4x5 GPIOs (General-purpose I/Os)
 - STM32L4x5 USARTs, UARTs and LPUART (Serial ports)
+- optional 8x8 led display (based on DM163 driver)
 
 Missing devices
 """""""""""""""
diff --git a/include/hw/display/dm163.h b/include/hw/display/dm163.h
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/display/dm163.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * QEMU DM163 8x3-channel constant current led driver
+ * driving columns of associated 8x8 RGB matrix.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Samuel Tardieu <sam@rfc1149.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_DISPLAY_DM163_H
+#define HW_DISPLAY_DM163_H
+
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
+
+#define TYPE_DM163 "dm163"
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(DM163State, DM163);
+
+#define RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS 8
+#define RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS 8
+#define DM163_NUM_LEDS (RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS * 3)
+/* The last row is filled with 0 (turned off row) */
+#define COLOR_BUFFER_SIZE (RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS + 1)
+
+typedef struct DM163State {
+    DeviceState parent_obj;
+
+    /* DM163 driver */
+    uint64_t bank0_shift_register[3];
+    uint64_t bank1_shift_register[3];
+    uint16_t latched_outputs[DM163_NUM_LEDS];
+    uint16_t outputs[DM163_NUM_LEDS];
+    qemu_irq sout;
+
+    uint8_t sin;
+    uint8_t dck;
+    uint8_t rst_b;
+    uint8_t lat_b;
+    uint8_t selbk;
+    uint8_t en_b;
+
+    /* IM120417002 colors shield */
+    uint8_t activated_rows;
+
+    /* 8x8 RGB matrix */
+    QemuConsole *console;
+    uint8_t redraw;
+    /* Rows currently being displayed on the matrix. */
+    /* The last row is filled with 0 (turned off row) */
+    uint32_t buffer[COLOR_BUFFER_SIZE][RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS];
+    uint8_t last_buffer_idx;
+    uint8_t buffer_idx_of_row[RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS];
+    /* Used to simulate retinal persistence of rows */
+    uint8_t row_persistence_delay[RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS];
+} DM163State;
+
+#endif /* HW_DISPLAY_DM163_H */
diff --git a/hw/display/dm163.c b/hw/display/dm163.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/display/dm163.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * QEMU DM163 8x3-channel constant current led driver
+ * driving columns of associated 8x8 RGB matrix.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Samuel Tardieu <sam@rfc1149.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The reference used for the DM163 is the following :
+ * http://www.siti.com.tw/product/spec/LED/DM163.pdf
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/display/dm163.h"
+#include "ui/console.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define LED_SQUARE_SIZE 100
+/* Number of frames a row stays visible after being turned off. */
+#define ROW_PERSISTENCE 3
+#define TURNED_OFF_ROW (COLOR_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_dm163 = {
+    .name = TYPE_DM163,
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(bank0_shift_register, DM163State, 3),
+        VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(bank1_shift_register, DM163State, 3),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(latched_outputs, DM163State, DM163_NUM_LEDS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(outputs, DM163State, DM163_NUM_LEDS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(dck, DM163State),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(en_b, DM163State),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(lat_b, DM163State),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(rst_b, DM163State),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(selbk, DM163State),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(sin, DM163State),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(activated_rows, DM163State),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY(buffer, DM163State, COLOR_BUFFER_SIZE,
+                               RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8(last_buffer_idx, DM163State),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(buffer_idx_of_row, DM163State, RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(row_persistence_delay, DM163State,
+                            RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static void dm163_reset_hold(Object *obj, ResetType type)
+{
+    DM163State *s = DM163(obj);
+
+    s->sin = 0;
+    s->dck = 0;
+    s->rst_b = 0;
+    /* Ensuring the first falling edge of lat_b isn't missed */
+    s->lat_b = 1;
+    s->selbk = 0;
+    s->en_b = 0;
+    /* Reset stops the PWM, not the shift and latched registers. */
+    memset(s->outputs, 0, sizeof(s->outputs));
+
+    s->activated_rows = 0;
+    s->redraw = 0;
+    trace_dm163_redraw(s->redraw);
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < COLOR_BUFFER_SIZE; i++) {
+        memset(s->buffer[i], 0, sizeof(s->buffer[0]));
+    }
+    s->last_buffer_idx = 0;
+    memset(s->buffer_idx_of_row, TURNED_OFF_ROW, sizeof(s->buffer_idx_of_row));
+    memset(s->row_persistence_delay, 0, sizeof(s->row_persistence_delay));
+}
+
+static void dm163_dck_gpio_handler(void *opaque, int line, int new_state)
+{
+    DM163State *s = opaque;
+
+    if (new_state && !s->dck) {
+        /*
+         * On raising dck, sample selbk to get the bank to use, and
+         * sample sin for the bit to enter into the bank shift buffer.
+         */
+        uint64_t *sb =
+            s->selbk ? s->bank1_shift_register : s->bank0_shift_register;
+        /* Output the outgoing bit on sout */
+        const bool sout = (s->selbk ? sb[2] & MAKE_64BIT_MASK(63, 1) :
+                           sb[2] & MAKE_64BIT_MASK(15, 1)) != 0;
+        qemu_set_irq(s->sout, sout);
+        /* Enter sin into the shift buffer */
+        sb[2] = (sb[2] << 1) | ((sb[1] >> 63) & 1);
+        sb[1] = (sb[1] << 1) | ((sb[0] >> 63) & 1);
+        sb[0] = (sb[0] << 1) | s->sin;
+    }
+
+    s->dck = new_state;
+    trace_dm163_dck(new_state);
+}
+
+static void dm163_propagate_outputs(DM163State *s)
+{
+    s->last_buffer_idx = (s->last_buffer_idx + 1) % RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS;
+    /* Values are output when reset is high and enable is low. */
+    if (s->rst_b && !s->en_b) {
+        memcpy(s->outputs, s->latched_outputs, sizeof(s->outputs));
+    } else {
+        memset(s->outputs, 0, sizeof(s->outputs));
+    }
+    for (unsigned x = 0; x < RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS; x++) {
+        /* Grouping the 3 RGB channels in a pixel value */
+        const uint16_t b = extract16(s->outputs[3 * x + 0], 6, 8);
+        const uint16_t g = extract16(s->outputs[3 * x + 1], 6, 8);
+        const uint16_t r = extract16(s->outputs[3 * x + 2], 6, 8);
+        uint32_t rgba = 0;
+
+        trace_dm163_channels(3 * x + 2, r);
+        trace_dm163_channels(3 * x + 1, g);
+        trace_dm163_channels(3 * x + 0, b);
+
+        rgba = deposit32(rgba,  0, 8, r);
+        rgba = deposit32(rgba,  8, 8, g);
+        rgba = deposit32(rgba, 16, 8, b);
+
+        /* Led values are sent from the last one to the first one */
+        s->buffer[s->last_buffer_idx][RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS - x - 1] = rgba;
+    }
+    for (unsigned row = 0; row < RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS; row++) {
+        if (s->activated_rows & (1 << row)) {
+            s->buffer_idx_of_row[row] = s->last_buffer_idx;
+            s->redraw |= (1 << row);
+            trace_dm163_redraw(s->redraw);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void dm163_en_b_gpio_handler(void *opaque, int line, int new_state)
+{
+    DM163State *s = opaque;
+
+    s->en_b = new_state;
+    dm163_propagate_outputs(s);
+    trace_dm163_en_b(new_state);
+}
+
+static uint8_t dm163_bank0(const DM163State *s, uint8_t led)
+{
+    /*
+     * Bank 0 uses 6 bits per led, so a value may be stored accross
+     * two uint64_t entries.
+     */
+    const uint8_t low_bit = 6 * led;
+    const uint8_t low_word = low_bit / 64;
+    const uint8_t high_word = (low_bit + 5) / 64;
+    const uint8_t low_shift = low_bit % 64;
+
+    if (low_word == high_word) {
+        /* Simple case: the value belongs to one entry. */
+        return extract64(s->bank0_shift_register[low_word], low_shift, 6);
+    }
+
+    const uint8_t nb_bits_in_low_word = 64 - low_shift;
+    const uint8_t nb_bits_in_high_word = 6 - nb_bits_in_low_word;
+
+    const uint64_t bits_in_low_word = \
+        extract64(s->bank0_shift_register[low_word], low_shift,
+                  nb_bits_in_low_word);
+    const uint64_t bits_in_high_word = \
+        extract64(s->bank0_shift_register[high_word], 0,
+                  nb_bits_in_high_word);
+    uint8_t val = 0;
+
+    val = deposit32(val, 0, nb_bits_in_low_word, bits_in_low_word);
+    val = deposit32(val, nb_bits_in_low_word, nb_bits_in_high_word,
+                    bits_in_high_word);
+
+    return val;
+}
+
+static uint8_t dm163_bank1(const DM163State *s, uint8_t led)
+{
+    const uint64_t entry = s->bank1_shift_register[led / RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS];
+    return extract64(entry, 8 * (led % RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS), 8);
+}
+
+static void dm163_lat_b_gpio_handler(void *opaque, int line, int new_state)
+{
+    DM163State *s = opaque;
+
+    if (s->lat_b && !new_state) {
+        for (int led = 0; led < DM163_NUM_LEDS; led++) {
+            s->latched_outputs[led] = dm163_bank0(s, led) * dm163_bank1(s, led);
+        }
+        dm163_propagate_outputs(s);
+    }
+
+    s->lat_b = new_state;
+    trace_dm163_lat_b(new_state);
+}
+
+static void dm163_rst_b_gpio_handler(void *opaque, int line, int new_state)
+{
+    DM163State *s = opaque;
+
+    s->rst_b = new_state;
+    dm163_propagate_outputs(s);
+    trace_dm163_rst_b(new_state);
+}
+
+static void dm163_selbk_gpio_handler(void *opaque, int line, int new_state)
+{
+    DM163State *s = opaque;
+
+    s->selbk = new_state;
+    trace_dm163_selbk(new_state);
+}
+
+static void dm163_sin_gpio_handler(void *opaque, int line, int new_state)
+{
+    DM163State *s = opaque;
+
+    s->sin = new_state;
+    trace_dm163_sin(new_state);
+}
+
+static void dm163_rows_gpio_handler(void *opaque, int line, int new_state)
+{
+    DM163State *s = opaque;
+
+    if (new_state) {
+        s->activated_rows |= (1 << line);
+        s->buffer_idx_of_row[line] = s->last_buffer_idx;
+        s->redraw |= (1 << line);
+        trace_dm163_redraw(s->redraw);
+    } else {
+        s->activated_rows &= ~(1 << line);
+        s->row_persistence_delay[line] = ROW_PERSISTENCE;
+    }
+    trace_dm163_activated_rows(s->activated_rows);
+}
+
+static void dm163_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
+{
+    DM163State *s = (DM163State *)opaque;
+    s->redraw = 0xFF;
+    trace_dm163_redraw(s->redraw);
+}
+
+static void update_row_persistence_delay(DM163State *s, unsigned row)
+{
+    if (s->row_persistence_delay[row]) {
+        s->row_persistence_delay[row]--;
+    } else {
+        /*
+         * If the ROW_PERSISTENCE delay is up,
+         * the row is turned off.
+         */
+        s->buffer_idx_of_row[row] = TURNED_OFF_ROW;
+        s->redraw |= (1 << row);
+        trace_dm163_redraw(s->redraw);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t *update_display_of_row(DM163State *s, uint32_t *dest,
+                                       unsigned row)
+{
+    for (unsigned _ = 0; _ < LED_SQUARE_SIZE; _++) {
+        for (int x = 0; x < RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS * LED_SQUARE_SIZE; x++) {
+            /* UI layer guarantees that there's 32 bits per pixel (Mar 2024) */
+            *dest++ = s->buffer[s->buffer_idx_of_row[row]][x / LED_SQUARE_SIZE];
+        }
+    }
+
+    dpy_gfx_update(s->console, 0, LED_SQUARE_SIZE * row,
+                    RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS * LED_SQUARE_SIZE, LED_SQUARE_SIZE);
+    s->redraw &= ~(1 << row);
+    trace_dm163_redraw(s->redraw);
+
+    return dest;
+}
+
+static void dm163_update_display(void *opaque)
+{
+    DM163State *s = (DM163State *)opaque;
+    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->console);
+    uint32_t *dest;
+
+    dest = surface_data(surface);
+    for (unsigned row = 0; row < RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS; row++) {
+        update_row_persistence_delay(s, row);
+        if (!extract8(s->redraw, row, 1)) {
+            dest += LED_SQUARE_SIZE * LED_SQUARE_SIZE * RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS;
+            continue;
+        }
+        dest = update_display_of_row(s, dest, row);
+    }
+}
+
+static const GraphicHwOps dm163_ops = {
+    .invalidate  = dm163_invalidate_display,
+    .gfx_update  = dm163_update_display,
+};
+
+static void dm163_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    DM163State *s = DM163(dev);
+
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, dm163_rows_gpio_handler, RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, dm163_sin_gpio_handler, 1);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, dm163_dck_gpio_handler, 1);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, dm163_rst_b_gpio_handler, 1);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, dm163_lat_b_gpio_handler, 1);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, dm163_selbk_gpio_handler, 1);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, dm163_en_b_gpio_handler, 1);
+    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->sout, "sout", 1);
+
+    s->console = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &dm163_ops, s);
+    qemu_console_resize(s->console, RGB_MATRIX_NUM_COLS * LED_SQUARE_SIZE,
+                        RGB_MATRIX_NUM_ROWS * LED_SQUARE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void dm163_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc = "DM163";
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_dm163;
+    dc->realize = dm163_realize;
+    rc->phases.hold = dm163_reset_hold;
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo dm163_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_DM163,
+        .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(DM163State),
+        .class_init = dm163_class_init
+    }
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(dm163_types)
diff --git a/hw/display/Kconfig b/hw/display/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/display/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/display/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config XLNX_DISPLAYPORT
     bool
     # defaults to "N", enabled by specific boards
     depends on PIXMAN
+
+config DM163
+    bool
diff --git a/hw/display/meson.build b/hw/display/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/display/meson.build
+++ b/hw/display/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NEXTCUBE', if_true: files('next-fb.c'))
 
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VGA', if_true: files('vga.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO', if_true: files('virtio-dmabuf.c'))
+system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_DM163', if_true: files('dm163.c'))
 
 if (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_VGA_CIRRUS') or
     config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_VGA_PCI') or
diff --git a/hw/display/trace-events b/hw/display/trace-events
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/display/trace-events
+++ b/hw/display/trace-events
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ macfb_ctrl_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t value, unsigned int size) "addr 0x%"PRI
 macfb_sense_read(uint32_t value) "video sense: 0x%"PRIx32
 macfb_sense_write(uint32_t value) "video sense: 0x%"PRIx32
 macfb_update_mode(uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint8_t depth) "setting mode to width %"PRId32 " height %"PRId32 " size %d"
+
+# dm163.c
+dm163_redraw(uint8_t redraw) "0x%02x"
+dm163_dck(unsigned new_state) "dck : %u"
+dm163_en_b(unsigned new_state) "en_b : %u"
+dm163_rst_b(unsigned new_state) "rst_b : %u"
+dm163_lat_b(unsigned new_state) "lat_b : %u"
+dm163_sin(unsigned new_state) "sin : %u"
+dm163_selbk(unsigned new_state) "selbk : %u"
+dm163_activated_rows(int new_state) "Activated rows : 0x%" PRIx32 ""
+dm163_bits_ppi(unsigned dest_width) "dest_width : %u"
+dm163_leds(int led, uint32_t value) "led %d: 0x%x"
+dm163_channels(int channel, uint8_t value) "channel %d: 0x%x"
+dm163_refresh_rate(uint32_t rr) "refresh rate %d"
-- 
2.34.1

From: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>

Exposing SYSCFG inputs to the SoC is practical in order to wire the SoC
to the optional DM163 display from the board code (GPIOs outputs need
to be connected to both SYSCFG inputs and DM163 inputs).

STM32L4x5 SYSCFG in-irq interception needed to be changed accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240424200929.240921-3-ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c              |  6 ++++--
 tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_gpio-test.c   | 13 ++++++++-----
 tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_syscfg-test.c | 17 ++++++++++-------
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c b/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c
+++ b/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 /*
  * STM32L4x5 SoC family
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2023 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
- * Copyright (c) 2023 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
  *
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  *
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void stm32l4x5_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
         }
     }
 
+    qdev_pass_gpios(DEVICE(&s->syscfg), dev_soc, NULL);
+
     /* EXTI device */
     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->exti);
     if (!sysbus_realize(busdev, errp)) {
diff --git a/tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_gpio-test.c b/tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_gpio-test.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_gpio-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_gpio-test.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define OTYPER_PUSH_PULL 0
 #define OTYPER_OPEN_DRAIN 1
 
+/* SoC forwards GPIOs to SysCfg */
+#define SYSCFG "/machine/soc"
+
 const uint32_t moder_reset[NUM_GPIOS] = {
     0xABFFFFFF,
     0xFFFFFEBF,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_gpio_output_mode(const void *data)
     uint32_t gpio = test_gpio_addr(data);
     unsigned int gpio_id = get_gpio_id(gpio);
 
-    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/syscfg");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, SYSCFG);
 
     /* Set a bit in ODR and check nothing happens */
     gpio_set_bit(gpio, ODR, pin, 1);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_gpio_input_mode(const void *data)
     uint32_t gpio = test_gpio_addr(data);
     unsigned int gpio_id = get_gpio_id(gpio);
 
-    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/syscfg");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, SYSCFG);
 
     /* Configure a line as input, raise it, and check that the pin is high */
     gpio_set_2bits(gpio, MODER, pin, MODER_INPUT);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_pull_up_pull_down(const void *data)
     uint32_t gpio = test_gpio_addr(data);
     unsigned int gpio_id = get_gpio_id(gpio);
 
-    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/syscfg");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, SYSCFG);
 
     /* Configure a line as input with pull-up, check the line is set high */
     gpio_set_2bits(gpio, MODER, pin, MODER_INPUT);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_push_pull(const void *data)
     uint32_t gpio = test_gpio_addr(data);
     uint32_t gpio2 = GPIO_BASE_ADDR + (GPIO_H - gpio);
 
-    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/syscfg");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, SYSCFG);
 
     /* Setting a line high externally, configuring it in push-pull output */
     /* And checking the pin was disconnected */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_open_drain(const void *data)
     uint32_t gpio = test_gpio_addr(data);
     uint32_t gpio2 = GPIO_BASE_ADDR + (GPIO_H - gpio);
 
-    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/syscfg");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, SYSCFG);
 
     /* Setting a line high externally, configuring it in open-drain output */
     /* And checking the pin was disconnected */
diff --git a/tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_syscfg-test.c b/tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_syscfg-test.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_syscfg-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/stm32l4x5_syscfg-test.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 /*
  * QTest testcase for STM32L4x5_SYSCFG
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2023 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
- * Copyright (c) 2023 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
  *
  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define SYSCFG_SWPR2 0x28
 #define INVALID_ADDR 0x2C
 
+/* SoC forwards GPIOs to SysCfg */
+#define SYSCFG "/machine/soc"
+#define EXTI "/machine/soc/exti"
+
 static void syscfg_writel(unsigned int offset, uint32_t value)
 {
     writel(SYSCFG_BASE_ADDR + offset, value);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint32_t syscfg_readl(unsigned int offset)
 
 static void syscfg_set_irq(int num, int level)
 {
-   qtest_set_irq_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/syscfg",
-                    NULL, num, level);
+   qtest_set_irq_in(global_qtest, SYSCFG, NULL, num, level);
 }
 
 static void system_reset(void)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_interrupt(void)
      * Test that GPIO rising lines result in an irq
      * with the right configuration
      */
-    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/exti");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, EXTI);
 
     /* GPIOA is the default source for EXTI lines 0 to 15 */
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_irq_pin_multiplexer(void)
      * Test that syscfg irq sets the right exti irq
      */
 
-    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/exti");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, EXTI);
 
     syscfg_set_irq(0, 1);
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_irq_gpio_multiplexer(void)
      * Test that an irq is generated only by the right GPIO
      */
 
-    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "/machine/soc/exti");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, EXTI);
 
     /* GPIOA is the default source for EXTI lines 0 to 15 */
 
-- 
2.34.1

From: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>

Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240424200929.240921-4-ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c b/hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c
+++ b/hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
  * B-L475E-IOT01A Discovery Kit machine
  * (B-L475E-IOT01A IoT Node)
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2023 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
- * Copyright (c) 2023 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
  *
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  *
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 
 /* B-L475E-IOT01A implementation is derived from netduinoplus2 */
 
-static void b_l475e_iot01a_init(MachineState *machine)
+#define TYPE_B_L475E_IOT01A MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("b-l475e-iot01a")
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Bl475eMachineState, B_L475E_IOT01A)
+
+typedef struct Bl475eMachineState {
+    MachineState parent_obj;
+
+    Stm32l4x5SocState soc;
+} Bl475eMachineState;
+
+static void bl475e_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
+    Bl475eMachineState *s = B_L475E_IOT01A(machine);
     const Stm32l4x5SocClass *sc;
-    DeviceState *dev;
 
-    dev = qdev_new(TYPE_STM32L4X5XG_SOC);
-    object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(dev));
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc,
+                            TYPE_STM32L4X5XG_SOC);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc), &error_fatal);
 
-    sc = STM32L4X5_SOC_GET_CLASS(dev);
-    armv7m_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu),
-                       machine->kernel_filename,
-                       0, sc->flash_size);
+    sc = STM32L4X5_SOC_GET_CLASS(&s->soc);
+    armv7m_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), machine->kernel_filename, 0,
+                       sc->flash_size);
 }
 
-static void b_l475e_iot01a_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
+static void bl475e_machine_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
     static const char *machine_valid_cpu_types[] = {
         ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-m4"),
         NULL
     };
     mc->desc = "B-L475E-IOT01A Discovery Kit (Cortex-M4)";
-    mc->init = b_l475e_iot01a_init;
+    mc->init = bl475e_init;
     mc->valid_cpu_types = machine_valid_cpu_types;
 
     /* SRAM pre-allocated as part of the SoC instantiation */
     mc->default_ram_size = 0;
 }
 
-DEFINE_MACHINE("b-l475e-iot01a", b_l475e_iot01a_machine_init)
+static const TypeInfo bl475e_machine_type[] = {
+    {
+        .name           = TYPE_B_L475E_IOT01A,
+        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
+        .instance_size  = sizeof(Bl475eMachineState),
+        .class_init     = bl475e_machine_init,
+    }
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(bl475e_machine_type)
-- 
2.34.1

From: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>

Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240424200929.240921-5-ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 hw/arm/Kconfig          |  1 +
 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c b/hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c
+++ b/hw/arm/b-l475e-iot01a.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
+#include "hw/core/split-irq.h"
+#include "hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.h"
+#include "hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h"
+#include "hw/display/dm163.h"
 
-/* B-L475E-IOT01A implementation is derived from netduinoplus2 */
+/* B-L475E-IOT01A implementation is inspired from netduinoplus2 and arduino */
+
+/*
+ * There are actually 14 input pins in the DM163 device.
+ * Here the DM163 input pin EN isn't connected to the STM32L4x5
+ * GPIOs as the IM120417002 colors shield doesn't actually use
+ * this pin to drive the RGB matrix.
+ */
+#define NUM_DM163_INPUTS 13
+
+static const unsigned dm163_input[NUM_DM163_INPUTS] = {
+    1 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 2,  /* ROW0  PB2       */
+    0 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 15, /* ROW1  PA15      */
+    0 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 2,  /* ROW2  PA2       */
+    0 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 7,  /* ROW3  PA7       */
+    0 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 6,  /* ROW4  PA6       */
+    0 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 5,  /* ROW5  PA5       */
+    1 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 0,  /* ROW6  PB0       */
+    0 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 3,  /* ROW7  PA3       */
+    0 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 4,  /* SIN (SDA) PA4   */
+    1 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 1,  /* DCK (SCK) PB1   */
+    2 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 3,  /* RST_B (RST) PC3 */
+    2 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 4,  /* LAT_B (LAT) PC4 */
+    2 * GPIO_NUM_PINS + 5,  /* SELBK (SB)  PC5 */
+};
 
 #define TYPE_B_L475E_IOT01A MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("b-l475e-iot01a")
 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Bl475eMachineState, B_L475E_IOT01A)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct Bl475eMachineState {
     MachineState parent_obj;
 
     Stm32l4x5SocState soc;
+    SplitIRQ gpio_splitters[NUM_DM163_INPUTS];
+    DM163State dm163;
 } Bl475eMachineState;
 
 static void bl475e_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     Bl475eMachineState *s = B_L475E_IOT01A(machine);
     const Stm32l4x5SocClass *sc;
+    DeviceState *dev, *gpio_out_splitter;
+    unsigned gpio, pin;
 
     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc,
                             TYPE_STM32L4X5XG_SOC);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bl475e_init(MachineState *machine)
     sc = STM32L4X5_SOC_GET_CLASS(&s->soc);
     armv7m_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), machine->kernel_filename, 0,
                        sc->flash_size);
+
+    if (object_class_by_name(TYPE_DM163)) {
+        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "dm163",
+                                &s->dm163, TYPE_DM163);
+        dev = DEVICE(&s->dm163);
+        qdev_realize(dev, NULL, &error_abort);
+
+        for (unsigned i = 0; i < NUM_DM163_INPUTS; i++) {
+            object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "gpio-out-splitters[*]",
+                                    &s->gpio_splitters[i], TYPE_SPLIT_IRQ);
+            gpio_out_splitter = DEVICE(&s->gpio_splitters[i]);
+            qdev_prop_set_uint32(gpio_out_splitter, "num-lines", 2);
+            qdev_realize(gpio_out_splitter, NULL, &error_fatal);
+
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out(gpio_out_splitter, 0,
+                qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->soc), dm163_input[i]));
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out(gpio_out_splitter, 1,
+                qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i));
+            gpio = dm163_input[i] / GPIO_NUM_PINS;
+            pin = dm163_input[i] % GPIO_NUM_PINS;
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->soc.gpio[gpio]), pin,
+                qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(gpio_out_splitter), 0));
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 static void bl475e_machine_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config B_L475E_IOT01A
     default y
     depends on TCG && ARM
     select STM32L4X5_SOC
+    imply DM163
 
 config STM32L4X5_SOC
     bool
-- 
2.34.1

From: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>

`test_dm163_bank()`
Checks that the pin "sout" of the DM163 led driver outputs the values
received on pin "sin" with the expected latency (depending on the bank).

`test_dm163_gpio_connection()`
Check that changes to relevant STM32L4x5 GPIO pins are propagated to the
DM163 device.

Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240424200929.240921-6-ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 tests/qtest/dm163-test.c | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qtest/meson.build  |   2 +
 2 files changed, 196 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/qtest/dm163-test.c

diff --git a/tests/qtest/dm163-test.c b/tests/qtest/dm163-test.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qtest/dm163-test.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * QTest testcase for DM163
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Samuel Tardieu <sam@rfc1149.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "libqtest.h"
+
+enum DM163_INPUTS {
+    SIN = 8,
+    DCK = 9,
+    RST_B = 10,
+    LAT_B = 11,
+    SELBK = 12,
+    EN_B = 13
+};
+
+#define DEVICE_NAME "/machine/dm163"
+#define GPIO_OUT(name, value) qtest_set_irq_in(qts, DEVICE_NAME, NULL, name,   \
+                                               value)
+#define GPIO_PULSE(name)                                                       \
+  do {                                                                         \
+    GPIO_OUT(name, 1);                                                         \
+    GPIO_OUT(name, 0);                                                         \
+  } while (0)
+
+
+static void rise_gpio_pin_dck(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PB1 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000400, 0xFFFFFEB7);
+    /* Write 1 in ODR for PB1 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000414, 0x00000002);
+}
+
+static void lower_gpio_pin_dck(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PB1 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000400, 0xFFFFFEB7);
+    /* Write 0 in ODR for PB1 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000414, 0x00000000);
+}
+
+static void rise_gpio_pin_selbk(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PC5 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000800, 0xFFFFF7FF);
+    /* Write 1 in ODR for PC5 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000814, 0x00000020);
+}
+
+static void lower_gpio_pin_selbk(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PC5 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000800, 0xFFFFF7FF);
+    /* Write 0 in ODR for PC5 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000814, 0x00000000);
+}
+
+static void rise_gpio_pin_lat_b(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PC4 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000800, 0xFFFFFDFF);
+    /* Write 1 in ODR for PC4 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000814, 0x00000010);
+}
+
+static void lower_gpio_pin_lat_b(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PC4 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000800, 0xFFFFFDFF);
+    /* Write 0 in ODR for PC4 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000814, 0x00000000);
+}
+
+static void rise_gpio_pin_rst_b(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PC3 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000800, 0xFFFFFF7F);
+    /* Write 1 in ODR for PC3 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000814, 0x00000008);
+}
+
+static void lower_gpio_pin_rst_b(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PC3 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000800, 0xFFFFFF7F);
+    /* Write 0 in ODR for PC3 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000814, 0x00000000);
+}
+
+static void rise_gpio_pin_sin(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PA4 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000000, 0xFFFFFDFF);
+    /* Write 1 in ODR for PA4 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000014, 0x00000010);
+}
+
+static void lower_gpio_pin_sin(QTestState *qts)
+{
+    /* Configure output mode for pin PA4 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000000, 0xFFFFFDFF);
+    /* Write 0 in ODR for PA4 */
+    qtest_writel(qts, 0x48000014, 0x00000000);
+}
+
+static void test_dm163_bank(const void *opaque)
+{
+    const unsigned bank = (uintptr_t) opaque;
+    const int width = bank ? 192 : 144;
+
+    QTestState *qts = qtest_initf("-M b-l475e-iot01a");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_out_named(qts, DEVICE_NAME, "sout");
+    GPIO_OUT(RST_B, 1);
+    GPIO_OUT(EN_B, 0);
+    GPIO_OUT(DCK, 0);
+    GPIO_OUT(SELBK, bank);
+    GPIO_OUT(LAT_B, 1);
+
+    /* Fill bank with zeroes */
+    GPIO_OUT(SIN, 0);
+    for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+        GPIO_PULSE(DCK);
+    }
+    /* Fill bank with ones, check that we get the previous zeroes */
+    GPIO_OUT(SIN, 1);
+    for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+        GPIO_PULSE(DCK);
+        g_assert(!qtest_get_irq(qts, 0));
+    }
+
+    /* Pulse one more bit in the bank, check that we get a one */
+    GPIO_PULSE(DCK);
+    g_assert(qtest_get_irq(qts, 0));
+
+    qtest_quit(qts);
+}
+
+static void test_dm163_gpio_connection(void)
+{
+    QTestState *qts = qtest_init("-M b-l475e-iot01a");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, SIN));
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, DCK));
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, RST_B));
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, LAT_B));
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, SELBK));
+
+    rise_gpio_pin_dck(qts);
+    g_assert_true(qtest_get_irq(qts, DCK));
+    lower_gpio_pin_dck(qts);
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, DCK));
+
+    rise_gpio_pin_lat_b(qts);
+    g_assert_true(qtest_get_irq(qts, LAT_B));
+    lower_gpio_pin_lat_b(qts);
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, LAT_B));
+
+    rise_gpio_pin_selbk(qts);
+    g_assert_true(qtest_get_irq(qts, SELBK));
+    lower_gpio_pin_selbk(qts);
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, SELBK));
+
+    rise_gpio_pin_rst_b(qts);
+    g_assert_true(qtest_get_irq(qts, RST_B));
+    lower_gpio_pin_rst_b(qts);
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, RST_B));
+
+    rise_gpio_pin_sin(qts);
+    g_assert_true(qtest_get_irq(qts, SIN));
+    lower_gpio_pin_sin(qts);
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, SIN));
+
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, DCK));
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, LAT_B));
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, SELBK));
+    g_assert_false(qtest_get_irq(qts, RST_B));
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
+    qtest_add_data_func("/dm163/bank0", (void *)0, test_dm163_bank);
+    qtest_add_data_func("/dm163/bank1", (void *)1, test_dm163_bank);
+    qtest_add_func("/dm163/gpio_connection", test_dm163_gpio_connection);
+    return g_test_run();
+}
diff --git a/tests/qtest/meson.build b/tests/qtest/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/meson.build
+++ b/tests/qtest/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qtests_arm = \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_MICROBIT') ? ['microbit-test'] : []) + \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_STM32L4X5_SOC') ? qtests_stm32l4x5 : []) + \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_FSI_APB2OPB_ASPEED') ? ['aspeed_fsi-test'] : []) + \
+  (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_STM32L4X5_SOC') and
+   config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_DM163')? ['dm163-test'] : []) + \
   ['arm-cpu-features',
    'boot-serial-test']
 
-- 
2.34.1

Hi; here's another arm pullreq; main parts here are the
new i.MX 8MM EVK board, and a lot of refactoring.

thanks
-- PMM

The following changes since commit aa15257174da180c6a8a9d58f87319cfe61c5520:

Merge tag 'pbouvier/pr/plugins-20260424' of https://gitlab.com/p-b-o/qemu into staging (2026-04-25 10:22:04 -0400)

are available in the Git repository at:

https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu.git tags/pull-target-arm-20260427

for you to fetch changes up to 4575da5ecb7a27544aa6da1f78e700e8100ceaea:

target/arm: report register in WFIT syndromes (2026-04-27 11:46:34 +0100)

----------------------------------------------------------------
target-arm queue:
docs/system: add FEAT_AA32 and FEAT_AA64 to emulation list
hw/arm: Add the i.MX 8MM EVK(Evaluation Kit) board
target/arm: Build M-profile helper code once only
hw/arm: Remove hw_error() for the unimplemented CM_LMBUSCNT register
hw: Move ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO definitions to arm sysctl specific header
target/arm: Allow 'aarch64=off' to be set for TCG CPUs
target/arm: Allow some sysregs to not have to be an exact match for migration
hw/arm/raspi4b: NOP all DTB nodes when removing unimplemented devices
hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul: Implement LCDIF display device
target/arm: Refactor syndrome value code to use registerfields
target/arm: Report the register in WFxT syndromes

----------------------------------------------------------------
Alex Bennée (24):
      docs/system: add FEAT_AA32 and FEAT_AA64 to emulation list
      target/arm: migrate basic syndrome helpers to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate system/cp trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate FP/SIMD trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate eret trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate SME trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate PAC trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate BTI trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate BXJ trap syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate Granule Protection traps to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate fault syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate debug syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate wfx syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate gcs syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate memory op syndromes to registerfields
      target/arm: migrate check_hcr_el2_trap to use syndrome helper
      target/arm: use syndrome helpers in arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp
      target/arm: use syndrome helpers to set SAME_EL EC bit
      target/arm: make whpx use syndrome helpers for decode
      target/arm: make hvf use syndrome helpers for decode
      target/arm: use syndrome helpers in merge_syn_data_abort
      target/arm: use syndrome helpers to query VNCR bit
      target/arm: remove old syndrome defines
      target/arm: report register in WFIT syndromes

Eric Auger (7):
      target/arm/cpu: Introduce the infrastructure for cpreg migration tolerances
      target/arm/machine: Handle ToleranceNotOnBothEnds migration tolerances
      target/arm/machine: Handle ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue migration tolerance
      target/arm/cpu64: Mitigate migration failures due to spurious TCR_EL1, PIRE0_EL1 and PIR_EL1
      target/arm/cpu64: Define cpreg migration tolerance for KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2
      target/arm/helper: Define cpreg migration tolerance for DGBDTR_EL0
      Revert "target/arm: Reinstate bogus AArch32 DBGDTRTX register for migration compat"

Gaurav Sharma (15):
      hw/arm: Add the i.MX 8MM EVK(Evaluation Kit) board
      hw/misc/imx8mp_analog: Add property to analog device
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Add Analog device IP to iMX8MM SOC
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Add Clock Control Module IP to iMX8MM
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Implemented support for SNVS
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for USDHC storage controllers
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Add PCIe support
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Add GPIO controllers
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for I2C emulation
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for SPI controller
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for Watchdog Timers
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for General Purpose Timers
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for ENET ethernet controller
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding support for USB controller
      hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm: Adding functional testing of iMX8MM emulation

Osama Abdelkader (1):
      hw/arm/raspi4b: NOP all DTB nodes when removing unimplemented devices

Peter Maydell (4):
      hw: Move ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO definitions to arm sysctl specific header
      target/arm: Clear AArch64 ID regs from ARMISARegisters if AArch64 disabled
      target/arm: Allow 'aarch64=off' to be set for TCG CPUs
      tests/functional/aarch64: Add basic test of TCG aarch64=off

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (9):
      target/arm: Ignore endianness when setting MTE tags
      target/arm: Explode MO_TExx -> MO_TE | MO_xx
      target/arm: Hoist MO_TE into mve_advance_vpt()
      target/arm: Hoist MO_TE into MVE DO_VSTR() macro
      target/arm: Introduce mo_endian() helper
      target/arm: Replace MO_TE -> mo_endian() for MVE helpers
      target/arm: Compile mve_helper.c once
      target/arm: Replace MO_TE -> mo_endian() for Cortex-M helpers
      target/arm: Compile m_helper.c once

Thomas Huth (1):
      hw/arm: Remove hw_error() for the unimplemented CM_LMBUSCNT register

Yucai Liu (2):
      hw/display: Add i.MX6UL LCDIF device model
      hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul: Wire in the LCDIF device model

MAINTAINERS                                       |  16 +-
 docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst                  |  10 +-
 docs/system/arm/emulation.rst                     |   2 +
 docs/system/arm/{imx8mp-evk.rst => imx8m.rst}     |  49 +-
 docs/system/target-arm.rst                        |   2 +-
 hw/arm/Kconfig                                    |  25 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c                               |  12 +-
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c                               | 704 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c                               | 130 ++++
 hw/arm/integratorcp.c                             |   3 -
 hw/arm/meson.build                                |   2 +
 hw/arm/raspi4b.c                                  |  10 +-
 hw/arm/realview.c                                 |   2 +-
 hw/arm/vexpress.c                                 |   2 +-
 hw/arm/virt.c                                     |   1 -
 hw/display/Kconfig                                |   4 +
 hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c                         | 453 ++++++++++++++
 hw/display/meson.build                            |   1 +
 hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c                              |   2 +-
 hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c                           |  12 +-
 hw/timer/imx_gpt.c                                |  26 +
 hw/vmapple/vmapple.c                              |   1 -
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h                       |   4 +-
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h                       | 242 ++++++++
 include/hw/arm/primecell.h                        |  12 -
 include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h                 |  37 ++
 include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h                      |  16 +
 include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h                   |   3 +
 include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h                        |   2 +
 target/arm/cpu-features.h                         |   5 +
 target/arm/cpu.c                                  | 153 ++++-
 target/arm/cpu.h                                  |   4 +-
 target/arm/cpu64.c                                |  39 ++
 target/arm/debug_helper.c                         |  29 -
 target/arm/helper.c                               |  27 +-
 target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                              |  14 +-
 target/arm/internals.h                            |  60 ++
 target/arm/machine.c                              |  33 +-
 target/arm/syndrome.h                             | 595 ++++++++++++++----
 target/arm/tcg/debug.c                            |   2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c                       |   2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h                      |   2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c                         |   8 +-
 target/arm/tcg/meson.build                        |   6 +-
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c                       | 102 ++--
 target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c                        |   7 +-
 target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c                       |   6 +-
 target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c                    |   2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c                       |   5 +-
 target/arm/trace-events                           |   2 +
 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                        |  13 +-
 tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build              |   3 +
 tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py       |  69 +++
 tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py |  37 ++
 tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c                    |   8 +-
 55 files changed, 2743 insertions(+), 275 deletions(-)
 rename docs/system/arm/{imx8mp-evk.rst => imx8m.rst} (58%)
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
 create mode 100644 hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
 delete mode 100644 include/hw/arm/primecell.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h
 create mode 100755 tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py
 create mode 100755 tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

This is just a documentation tweak as we already support both.
FEAT_AA32 implies FEAT_AA32EL0. FEAT_AA64 implies FEAT_AA64EL[0123].

This is however useful if you are using emulation.rst as a source of
truth of what QEMU emulates and when cross checking with
Features.json from Arm.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260421093506.616307-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 docs/system/arm/emulation.rst | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/emulation.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ QEMU's TCG emulation includes support for the Armv5, Armv6, Armv7,
 Armv8 and Armv9 versions of the A-profile architecture. It also has support for
 the following architecture extensions:
 
+- FEAT_AA32 (PE Support for AArch32)
 - FEAT_AA32BF16 (AArch32 BFloat16 instructions)
 - FEAT_AA32EL0 (Support for AArch32 at EL0)
 - FEAT_AA32EL1 (Support for AArch32 at EL1)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ the following architecture extensions:
 - FEAT_AA32EL3 (Support for AArch32 at EL3)
 - FEAT_AA32HPD (AArch32 hierarchical permission disables)
 - FEAT_AA32I8MM (AArch32 Int8 matrix multiplication instructions)
+- FEAT_AA64 (PE uses AArch64 after last reboot)
 - FEAT_AA64EL0 (Support for AArch64 at EL0)
 - FEAT_AA64EL1 (Support for AArch64 at EL1)
 - FEAT_AA64EL2 (Support for AArch64 at EL2)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Implemented CPUs, RAM, UARTs and Interrupt Controller
Other peripherals are represented as TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE
Complete memory map of the SoC is provided.

Set default RAM size to 2GB and default CPU count to 4 to match
the real i.MX8MM EVK hardware configuration.

Documentation is shared with imx8mp-evk to avoid duplication.

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
[PMM: fixed over-long lines in doc]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS                                   |  11 +-
 docs/system/arm/{imx8mp-evk.rst => imx8m.rst} |  49 ++-
 docs/system/target-arm.rst                    |   2 +-
 hw/arm/Kconfig                                |  12 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c                           | 377 ++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c                           | 112 ++++++
 hw/arm/meson.build                            |   2 +
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h                   | 158 ++++++++
 8 files changed, 709 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
 rename docs/system/arm/{imx8mp-evk.rst => imx8m.rst} (58%)
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
 create mode 100644 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/pci-host/designware.c
 F: include/hw/pci-host/designware.h
 F: docs/system/arm/mcimx7d-sabre.rst
 
+MCIMX8MM-EVK / iMX8MM
+M: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
+L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+F: hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
+F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+F: docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
+
 MCIMX8MP-EVK / i.MX8MP
 M: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
 L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/rtc/rs5c372.c
 F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mp.h
 F: include/hw/misc/imx8mp_*.h
 F: include/hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h
-F: docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst
+F: docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
 F: tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mp_evk.py
 F: tests/qtest/rs5c372-test.c
 
diff --git a/docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst b/docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
similarity index 58%
rename from docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst
rename to docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/imx8mp-evk.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
-NXP i.MX 8M Plus Evaluation Kit (``imx8mp-evk``)
-================================================
+NXP i.MX 8M Plus and i.MX 8M Mini Evaluation Kits (``imx8mp-evk``, ``imx8mm-evk``)
+==================================================================================
 
-The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine models the i.MX 8M Plus Evaluation Kit, based on an
-i.MX 8M Plus SoC.
+The ``imx8mp-evk`` and ``imx8mm-evk`` machine models the i.MX 8M Plus
+and i.MX 8M Mini Evaluation Kits, based on i.MX 8M Plus and i.MX8M
+Mini SoCs.
 
 Supported devices
 -----------------
 
-The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine implements the following devices:
+The ``imx8mp-evk`` and ``imx8mm-evk`` machines implement the
+following devices:
 
  * Up to 4 Cortex-A53 cores
  * Generic Interrupt Controller (GICv3)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine implements the following devices:
 Boot options
 ------------
 
-The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine can start a Linux kernel directly using the standard
-``-kernel`` functionality.
+The ``imx8mp-evk`` and ``imx8mm-evk`` machines can start a Linux
+kernel directly using the standard ``-kernel`` functionality.
 
 Direct Linux Kernel Boot
 ''''''''''''''''''''''''
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ is to generate an image with Buildroot. Version 2024.11.1 is tested at the time
 of writing and involves two steps. First run the following commands in the
 toplevel directory of the Buildroot source tree:
 
+For i.MX 8M Plus EVK:
+
 .. code-block:: bash
 
   $ make freescale_imx8mpevk_defconfig
   $ make
 
+For i.MX 8M Mini EVK:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+  $ make freescale_imx8mmevk_defconfig
+  $ make
+
 Once finished successfully there is an ``output/image`` subfolder. Navigate into
 it and resize the SD card image to a power of two:
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ it and resize the SD card image to a power of two:
 
 Now that everything is prepared the machine can be started as follows:
 
+For i.MX 8M Plus EVK:
+
 .. code-block:: bash
 
   $ qemu-system-aarch64 -M imx8mp-evk \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Now that everything is prepared the machine can be started as follows:
       -append "root=/dev/mmcblk2p2" \
       -drive file=sdcard.img,if=sd,bus=2,format=raw,id=mmcblk2
 
+For i.MX 8M Mini EVK:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+  $ qemu-system-aarch64 -M imx8mm-evk -smp 4 -m 2G \
+      -display none -serial null -serial stdio \
+      -kernel Image \
+      -dtb imx8mm-evk.dtb \
+      -append "root=/dev/mmcblk2p2" \
+      -drive file=sdcard.img,if=sd,bus=2,format=raw,id=mmcblk2
 
 KVM Acceleration
 ----------------
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ To enable hardware-assisted acceleration via KVM, append
 ``-accel kvm`` to the command line. While this speeds up performance
 significantly, be aware of the following limitations:
 
-* The ``imx8mp-evk`` machine is not included under the "virtualization use case"
-  of :doc:`QEMU's security policy </system/security>`. This means that you
-  should not trust that it can contain malicious guests, whether it is run
-  using TCG or KVM. If you don't trust your guests and you're relying on QEMU to
-  be the security boundary, you want to choose another machine such as ``virt``.
+* The ``imx8mp-evk`` and ``imx8mm-evk`` machines are not included
+  under the "virtualization use case" of :doc:`QEMU's security
+  policy </system/security>`.  This means that you should not trust that
+  it can contain malicious guests, whether it is run using TCG or KVM.
+  If you don't trust your guests and you're relying on QEMU to be the
+  security boundary, you want to choose another machine such as
+  ``virt``.
 * Rather than Cortex-A53 CPUs, the same CPU type as the host's will be used.
   This is a limitation of KVM and may not work with guests with a tight
   dependency on Cortex-A53.
diff --git a/docs/system/target-arm.rst b/docs/system/target-arm.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/target-arm.rst
+++ b/docs/system/target-arm.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Board-specific documentation
    arm/imx25-pdk
    arm/mcimx6ul-evk
    arm/mcimx7d-sabre
-   arm/imx8mp-evk
+   arm/imx8m
    arm/orangepi
    arm/raspi
    arm/collie
diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MP_EVK
     depends on TCG
     select FSL_IMX8MP
 
+config FSL_IMX8MM
+    bool
+    select ARM_GIC
+    select IMX
+
+config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
+    bool
+    default y
+    depends on AARCH64
+    depends on TCG
+    select FSL_IMX8MM
+
 config ARM_SMMUV3_ACCEL
     bool
     depends on ARM_SMMUV3
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * i.MX 8MM SoC Implementation
+ *
+ * Based on hw/arm/fsl-imx6.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, NXP Semiconductors
+ * Author: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * iMX8MM Reference Manual - https://www.nxp.com/products/i.MX8MMINI -> Documentation
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "system/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/arm/bsa.h"
+#include "hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h"
+#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
+#include "hw/core/boards.h"
+#include "system/kvm.h"
+#include "system/system.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpu-qom.h"
+#include "target/arm/kvm_arm.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qobject/qlist.h"
+
+static const struct {
+    hwaddr addr;
+    size_t size;
+    const char *name;
+} fsl_imx8mm_memmap[] = {
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_RAM] = { FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START, FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_SIZE_MAX, "ram" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PHY_BROADCAST] = { 0x3dc00000, 4 * MiB, "ddr_phy_broadcast" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PERF_MON] = { 0x3d800000, 4 * MiB, "ddr_perf_mon" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_CTL] = { 0x3d400000, 4 * MiB, "ddr_ctl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PHY] = { 0x3c000000, 16 * MiB, "ddr_phy" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST] = { 0x38800000, 512 * KiB, "gic_dist" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST] = { 0x38880000, 512 * KiB, "gic_redist" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_VPU] = { 0x38340000, 2 * MiB, "vpu" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_BLK_CTRL] = { 0x38330000, 2 * MiB, "vpu_blk_ctrl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_G2_DECODER] = { 0x38310000, 1 * MiB, "vpu_g2_decoder" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_G1_DECODER] = { 0x38300000, 1 * MiB, "vpu_g1_decoder" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USB2_OTG] = { 0x32e50200, 0x200, "usb2_otg" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USB2] = { 0x32e50000, 0x200, "usb2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USB1_OTG] = { 0x32e40200, 0x200, "usb1_otg" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USB1] = { 0x32e40000, 0x200, "usb1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPU2D] = { 0x38000000, 64 * KiB, "gpu2d" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI1_RX_BUFFER] = { 0x34000000, 32 * MiB, "qspi1_rx_buffer" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1] = { 0x33800000, 4 * MiB, "pcie1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI1_TX_BUFFER] = { 0x33008000, 32 * KiB, "qspi1_tx_buffer" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_APBH_DMA] = { 0x33000000, 32 * KiB, "apbh_dma" },
+
+    /* AIPS-4 Begin */
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_TZASC] = { 0x32f80000, 64 * KiB, "tzasc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1] = { 0x32f00000, 64 * KiB, "pcie_phy1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MEDIA_BLK_CTL] = { 0x32e28000, 256, "media_blk_ctl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_LCDIF] = { 0x32e00000, 64 * KiB, "lcdif" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MIPI_DSI] = { 0x32e10000, 64 * KiB, "mipi_dsi" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MIPI_CSI] = { 0x32e30000, 64 * KiB, "mipi_csi" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS4_CONFIGURATION] = { 0x32df0000, 64 * KiB, "aips4_configuration" },
+    /* AIPS-4 End */
+
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_INTERCONNECT] = { 0x32700000, 1 * MiB, "interconnect" },
+
+    /* AIPS-3 Begin */
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1] = { 0x30be0000, 64 * KiB, "enet1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA1] = { 0x30bd0000, 64 * KiB, "sdma1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI] = { 0x30bb0000, 64 * KiB, "qspi" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3] = { 0x30b60000, 64 * KiB, "usdhc3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2] = { 0x30b50000, 64 * KiB, "usdhc2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1] = { 0x30b40000, 64 * KiB, "usdhc1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE_HS] = { 0x30ac0000, 64 * KiB, "semaphore_hs" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MU_B] = { 0x30ab0000, 64 * KiB, "mu_b" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_MU_A] = { 0x30aa0000, 64 * KiB, "mu_a" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_UART4] = { 0x30a60000, 64 * KiB, "uart4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4] = { 0x30a50000, 64 * KiB, "i2c4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3] = { 0x30a40000, 64 * KiB, "i2c3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2] = { 0x30a30000, 64 * KiB, "i2c2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1] = { 0x30a20000, 64 * KiB, "i2c1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS3_CONFIGURATION] = { 0x309f0000, 64 * KiB, "aips3_configuration" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_CAAM] = { 0x30900000, 256 * KiB, "caam" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SPBA1] = { 0x308f0000, 64 * KiB, "spba1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_UART2] = { 0x30890000, 64 * KiB, "uart2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_UART3] = { 0x30880000, 64 * KiB, "uart3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_UART1] = { 0x30860000, 64 * KiB, "uart1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3] = { 0x30840000, 64 * KiB, "ecspi3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2] = { 0x30830000, 64 * KiB, "ecspi2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1] = { 0x30820000, 64 * KiB, "ecspi1" },
+    /* AIPS-3 End */
+
+    /* AIPS-2 Begin */
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QOSC] = { 0x307f0000, 64 * KiB, "qosc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PERFMON2] = { 0x307d0000, 64 * KiB, "perfmon2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PERFMON1] = { 0x307c0000, 64 * KiB, "perfmon1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4] = { 0x30700000, 64 * KiB, "gpt4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5] = { 0x306f0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt5" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6] = { 0x306e0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt6" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_CTRL] = { 0x306c0000, 64 * KiB, "syscnt_ctrl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_CMP] = { 0x306b0000, 64 * KiB, "syscnt_cmp" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_RD] = { 0x306a0000, 64 * KiB, "syscnt_rd" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PWM4] = { 0x30690000, 64 * KiB, "pwm4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PWM3] = { 0x30680000, 64 * KiB, "pwm3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PWM2] = { 0x30670000, 64 * KiB, "pwm2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PWM1] = { 0x30660000, 64 * KiB, "pwm1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS2_CONFIGURATION] = { 0x305f0000, 64 * KiB, "aips2_configuration" },
+    /* AIPS-2 End */
+
+    /* AIPS-1 Begin */
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_CSU] = { 0x303e0000, 64 * KiB, "csu" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_RDC] = { 0x303d0000, 64 * KiB, "rdc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE2] = { 0x303c0000, 64 * KiB, "semaphore2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE1] = { 0x303b0000, 64 * KiB, "semaphore1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPC] = { 0x303a0000, 64 * KiB, "gpc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SRC] = { 0x30390000, 64 * KiB, "src" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_CCM] = { 0x30380000, 64 * KiB, "ccm" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP] = { 0x30370000, 64 * KiB, "snvs_hp" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL] = { 0x30360000, 64 * KiB, "ana_pll" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_OCOTP_CTRL] = { 0x30350000, 64 * KiB, "ocotp_ctrl" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_IOMUXC_GPR] = { 0x30340000, 64 * KiB, "iomuxc_gpr" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_IOMUXC] = { 0x30330000, 64 * KiB, "iomuxc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3] = { 0x302f0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2] = { 0x302e0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1] = { 0x302d0000, 64 * KiB, "gpt1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA2] = { 0x302c0000, 64 * KiB, "sdma2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA3] = { 0x302b0000, 64 * KiB, "sdma3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3] = { 0x302a0000, 64 * KiB, "wdog3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2] = { 0x30290000, 64 * KiB, "wdog2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1] = { 0x30280000, 64 * KiB, "wdog1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_OSC] = { 0x30270000, 64 * KiB, "ana_osc" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_TSENSOR] = { 0x30260000, 64 * KiB, "ana_tsensor" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5] = { 0x30240000, 64 * KiB, "gpio5" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4] = { 0x30230000, 64 * KiB, "gpio4" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3] = { 0x30220000, 64 * KiB, "gpio3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2] = { 0x30210000, 64 * KiB, "gpio2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1] = { 0x30200000, 64 * KiB, "gpio1" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS1_CONFIGURATION] = { 0x301f0000, 64 * KiB, "aips1_configuration" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI6] = { 0x30060000, 64 * KiB, "sai6" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI5] = { 0x30050000, 64 * KiB, "sai5" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI3] = { 0x30030000, 64 * KiB, "sai3" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI2] = { 0x30020000, 64 * KiB, "sai2" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_SAI1] = { 0x30010000, 64 * KiB, "sai1" },
+
+    /* AIPS-1 End */
+
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_A53_DAP] = { 0x28000000, 16 * MiB, "a53_dap" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1_MEM] = { 0x18000000, 128 * MiB, "pcie1_mem" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI_MEM] = { 0x08000000, 256 * MiB, "qspi_mem" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM] = { 0x00900000, 256 * KiB, "ocram" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_TCM_DTCM] = { 0x00800000, 128 * KiB, "tcm_dtcm" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_TCM_ITCM] = { 0x007e0000, 128 * KiB, "tcm_itcm" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM_S] = { 0x00180000, 32 * KiB, "ocram_s" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_CAAM_MEM] = { 0x00100000, 32 * KiB, "caam_mem" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_BOOT_ROM_PROTECTED] = { 0x0003f000, 4 * KiB, "boot_rom_protected" },
+    [FSL_IMX8MM_BOOT_ROM] = { 0x00000000, 252 * KiB, "boot_rom" },
+};
+
+static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    FslImx8mmState *s = FSL_IMX8MM(obj);
+    const char *cpu_type = ms->cpu_type ?: ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a53");
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < MIN(ms->smp.cpus, FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS); i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("cpu%d", i);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->cpu[i], cpu_type);
+    }
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "gic", &s->gic, gicv3_class_name());
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
+    }
+
+}
+
+static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    FslImx8mmState *s = FSL_IMX8MM(dev);
+    DeviceState *gicdev = DEVICE(&s->gic);
+    int i;
+
+    if (ms->smp.cpus > FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS) {
+        error_setg(errp, "%s: Only %d CPUs are supported (%d requested)",
+                   TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM, FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS, ms->smp.cpus);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* CPUs */
+    for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
+        /* On uniprocessor, the CBAR is set to 0 */
+        if (ms->smp.cpus > 1 &&
+                object_property_find(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-cbar")) {
+            object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "reset-cbar",
+                                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST].addr,
+                                    &error_abort);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * CNTFID0 base frequency in Hz of system counter
+         */
+        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "cntfrq", 8000000,
+                                &error_abort);
+
+        if (object_property_find(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el2")) {
+            object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el2",
+                                     !kvm_enabled(), &error_abort);
+        }
+
+        if (object_property_find(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el3")) {
+            object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "has_el3",
+                                     !kvm_enabled(), &error_abort);
+        }
+
+        if (i) {
+            /*
+             * Secondary CPUs start in powered-down state (and can be
+             * powered up via the SRC system reset controller)
+             */
+            object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu[i]), "start-powered-off",
+                                     true, &error_abort);
+        }
+
+        if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]), NULL, errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* GIC */
+    {
+        SysBusDevice *gicsbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic);
+        QList *redist_region_count;
+        bool pmu = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(first_cpu), "pmu", NULL);
+
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", ms->smp.cpus);
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq",
+                             FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS + GIC_INTERNAL);
+        redist_region_count = qlist_new();
+        qlist_append_int(redist_region_count, ms->smp.cpus);
+        qdev_prop_set_array(gicdev, "redist-region-count", redist_region_count);
+        object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->gic), "sysmem",
+                                 OBJECT(get_system_memory()), &error_fatal);
+        if (!sysbus_realize(gicsbd, errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(gicsbd, 0, fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST].addr);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(gicsbd, 1, fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST].addr);
+
+        /*
+         * Wire the outputs from each CPU's generic timer and the GICv3
+         * maintenance interrupt signal to the appropriate GIC PPI inputs, and
+         * the GIC's IRQ/FIQ interrupt outputs to the CPU's inputs.
+         */
+        for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
+            DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu[i]);
+            int intidbase = FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS + i * GIC_INTERNAL;
+            qemu_irq irq;
+
+            /*
+             * Mapping from the output timer irq lines from the CPU to the
+             * GIC PPI inputs.
+             */
+            static const int timer_irqs[] = {
+                [GTIMER_PHYS] = ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ,
+                [GTIMER_VIRT] = ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ,
+                [GTIMER_HYP]  = ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ,
+                [GTIMER_SEC]  = ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ,
+            };
+
+            for (int j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(timer_irqs); j++) {
+                irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + timer_irqs[j]);
+                qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpudev, j, irq);
+            }
+
+            irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ);
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "gicv3-maintenance-interrupt",
+                                        0, irq);
+
+            irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ);
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "pmu-interrupt", 0, irq);
+
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ));
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + ms->smp.cpus,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ));
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + 2 * ms->smp.cpus,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VIRQ));
+            sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + 3 * ms->smp.cpus,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VFIQ));
+
+            if (kvm_enabled()) {
+                if (pmu) {
+                    assert(arm_feature(&s->cpu[i].env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU));
+                    if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
+                        kvm_arm_pmu_set_irq(&s->cpu[i], VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ);
+                    }
+                    kvm_arm_pmu_init(&s->cpu[i]);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* UARTs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } serial_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_UART1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_UART1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_UART2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_UART2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_UART3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_UART4].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), "chardev", serial_hd(i));
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0, serial_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, serial_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
+    /* On-Chip RAM */
+    if (!memory_region_init_ram(&s->ocram, OBJECT(dev), "imx8mm.ocram",
+                                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].size,
+                                errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
+                                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
+                                &s->ocram);
+
+    /* Unimplemented devices */
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_imx8mm_memmap); i++) {
+        switch (i) {
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_UART1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_UART4:
+            /* device implemented and treated above */
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            create_unimplemented_device(fsl_imx8mm_memmap[i].name,
+                                        fsl_imx8mm_memmap[i].addr,
+                                        fsl_imx8mm_memmap[i].size);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void fsl_imx8mm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->realize = fsl_imx8mm_realize;
+
+    dc->desc = "i.MX 8MM SoC";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo fsl_imx8mm_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM,
+        .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(FslImx8mmState),
+        .instance_init = fsl_imx8mm_init,
+        .class_init = fsl_imx8mm_class_init,
+    },
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(fsl_imx8mm_types)
diff --git a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * NXP i.MX 8MM Evaluation Kit System Emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, NXP Semiconductors
+ * Author: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "system/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
+#include "hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h"
+#include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
+#include "hw/core/boards.h"
+#include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "system/kvm.h"
+#include "system/qtest.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include <libfdt.h>
+
+static void imx8mm_evk_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *info, void *fdt)
+{
+    int i, offset;
+
+    /* Temporarily disable following nodes until they are implemented */
+    const char *nodes_to_remove[] = {
+        "nxp,imx8mm-fspi",
+        "fsl,imx8mm-mipi-csi",
+        "fsl,imx8mm-mipi-dsim"
+    };
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nodes_to_remove); i++) {
+        const char *dev_str = nodes_to_remove[i];
+
+        offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, dev_str);
+        while (offset >= 0) {
+            fdt_nop_node(fdt, offset);
+            offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, dev_str);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Remove cpu-idle-states property from CPU nodes */
+    offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "arm,cortex-a53");
+    while (offset >= 0) {
+        fdt_nop_property(fdt, offset, "cpu-idle-states");
+        offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, "arm,cortex-a53");
+    }
+
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        /* Use system counter frequency from host CPU to fix time in guest */
+        offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "arm,armv8-timer");
+        while (offset >= 0) {
+            fdt_nop_property(fdt, offset, "clock-frequency");
+            offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, "arm,armv8-timer");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx8mm_evk_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    static struct arm_boot_info boot_info;
+    FslImx8mmState *s;
+
+    if (machine->ram_size > FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_SIZE_MAX) {
+        error_report("RAM size " RAM_ADDR_FMT " above max supported (%08" PRIx64 ")",
+                     machine->ram_size, FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_SIZE_MAX);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    boot_info = (struct arm_boot_info) {
+        .loader_start = FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START,
+        .board_id = -1,
+        .ram_size = machine->ram_size,
+        .psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC,
+        .modify_dtb = imx8mm_evk_modify_dtb,
+    };
+
+    s = FSL_IMX8MM(object_new_with_props(TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM, OBJECT(machine),
+                                         "soc", &error_fatal, NULL));
+    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &error_fatal);
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START,
+                                machine->ram);
+
+    if (!qtest_enabled()) {
+        arm_load_kernel(&s->cpu[0], machine, &boot_info);
+    }
+}
+
+static const char *imx8mm_evk_get_default_cpu_type(const MachineState *ms)
+{
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        return ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host");
+    }
+
+    return ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a53");
+}
+
+static void imx8mm_evk_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
+{
+    mc->desc = "NXP i.MX 8MM EVK Board";
+    mc->init = imx8mm_evk_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS;
+    mc->default_cpus = FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS;
+    mc->default_ram_size = 2 * GiB;
+    mc->default_ram_id = "imx8mm-evk.ram";
+    mc->get_default_cpu_type = imx8mm_evk_get_default_cpu_type;
+}
+
+DEFINE_MACHINE_AARCH64("imx8mm-evk", imx8mm_evk_machine_init)
diff --git a/hw/arm/meson.build b/hw/arm/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/meson.build
+++ b/hw/arm/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ARMSSE', if_true: files('armsse.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX7', if_true: files('fsl-imx7.c', 'mcimx7d-sabre.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX8MP', if_true: files('fsl-imx8mp.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX8MP_EVK', if_true: files('imx8mp-evk.c'))
+arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX8MM', if_true: files('fsl-imx8mm.c'))
+arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FSL_IMX8MM_EVK', if_true: files('imx8mm-evk.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ARM_SMMUV3', if_true: files('smmuv3.c'))
 arm_common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ARM_SMMUV3_ACCEL', if_true: files('smmuv3-accel.c'))
 stub_ss.add(files('smmuv3-accel-stubs.c'))
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * i.MX 8MM SoC Definitions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, NXP Semiconductors
+ * Author: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef FSL_IMX8MM_H
+#define FSL_IMX8MM_H
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
+#include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+
+#define TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM "fsl-imx8mm"
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FslImx8mmState, FSL_IMX8MM)
+
+#define FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START        0x40000000
+#define FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_SIZE_MAX     (4 * GiB)
+
+enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
+};
+
+struct FslImx8mmState {
+    SysBusDevice   parent_obj;
+
+    ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
+    GICv3State         gic;
+    IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
+    MemoryRegion ocram;
+};
+
+enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
+    FSL_IMX8MM_A53_DAP,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS1_CONFIGURATION,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS2_CONFIGURATION,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS3_CONFIGURATION,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_AIPS4_CONFIGURATION,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_OSC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_TSENSOR,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_APBH_DMA,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_BOOT_ROM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_BOOT_ROM_PROTECTED,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_CAAM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_CAAM_MEM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_CCM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_CSU,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_CTL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PERF_MON,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PHY,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_DDR_PHY_BROADCAST,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPU2D,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_INTERCONNECT,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_IOMUXC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_IOMUXC_GPR,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MEDIA_BLK_CTL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_LCDIF,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MIPI_CSI,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MIPI_DSI,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MU_A,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_MU_B,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_OCOTP_CTRL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM_S,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1_MEM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PERFMON1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PERFMON2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PWM1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PWM2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PWM3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PWM4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QOSC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI1_RX_BUFFER,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI1_TX_BUFFER,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_QSPI_MEM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_RAM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_RDC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SAI6,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SDMA3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SEMAPHORE_HS,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SPBA1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SRC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_CMP,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_CTRL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_SYSCNT_RD,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_TCM_DTCM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_TCM_ITCM,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_TZASC,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB1_OTG,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB2_OTG,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_VPU,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_BLK_CTRL,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_G1_DECODER,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_VPU_G2_DECODER,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3,
+};
+
+enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART1_IRQ    = 26,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART2_IRQ    = 27,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
+};
+
+#endif /* FSL_IMX8MM_H */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Add configurable properties for register reset values that differ
between i.MX 8M variants (Plus, Mini, etc.). This allows the same
device implementation to be shared across multiple SoCs.

Properties added:
- arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0-reset: ARM PLL divider control reset value

Default value is set to match i.MX 8MP reset value (0x000FA031).
This can be overridden in the variant like iMX8MM with its own
reset value.

Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c         | 12 +++++++++++-
 include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c b/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c
+++ b/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
+#include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 
 #define ANALOG_PLL_LOCK BIT(31)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx8mp_analog_reset(DeviceState *dev)
     s->analog[ANALOG_VPU_PLL_LOCKD_CTRL] = 0x0010003f;
     s->analog[ANALOG_VPU_PLL_MNIT_CTRL] = 0x00280081;
     s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_GEN_CTRL] = 0x00000810;
-    s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_FDIV_CTL0] = 0x000fa031;
+
+    /* Use property value instead of hardcoded */
+    s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_FDIV_CTL0] = s->arm_pll_fdiv_ctl0_reset;
+
     s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_LOCKD_CTRL] = 0x0010003f;
     s->analog[ANALOG_ARM_PLL_MNIT_CTRL] = 0x00280081;
     s->analog[ANALOG_SYS_PLL1_GEN_CTRL] = 0x0aaaa810;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const VMStateDescription imx8mp_analog_vmstate = {
     },
 };
 
+static const Property imx8mp_analog_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0-reset", IMX8MPAnalogState,
+                       arm_pll_fdiv_ctl0_reset, 0x000fa031), /* imx8mp default */
+};
+
 static void imx8mp_analog_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 
     device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, imx8mp_analog_reset);
+    device_class_set_props(dc, imx8mp_analog_properties);
     dc->vmsd  = &imx8mp_analog_vmstate;
     dc->desc  = "i.MX 8M Plus Analog Module";
 }
diff --git a/include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h b/include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h
+++ b/include/hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct IMX8MPAnalogState {
     } mmio;
 
     uint32_t analog[ANALOG_MAX];
+
+    /* Property for variant-specific reset values */
+    uint32_t arm_pll_fdiv_ctl0_reset;
 };
 
 #endif /* IMX8MP_ANALOG_H */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Add the Analog IP to i.MX8MM SoC. iMX8MM and i.MX8MP uses
the same Analog IP so the analog ip source will be shared.

The ARM PLL divider control register (arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0) has
a different reset value on i.MX8MM (0x000fa030) compared to
i.MX8MP (0x000fa031). So iMX8MM will be overriding this property
with its own reset-value.

Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 12 ++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MP_EVK
 config FSL_IMX8MM
     bool
     select ARM_GIC
+    select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select IMX
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
 
     object_initialize_child(obj, "gic", &s->gic, gicv3_class_name());
 
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "analog", &s->analog, TYPE_IMX8MP_ANALOG);
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         }
     }
 
+    /* Analog */
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->analog), "arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0-reset",
+                            0x000fa030, &error_abort);
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->analog), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->analog), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL].addr);
+
     /* UARTs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     /* Unimplemented devices */
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_imx8mm_memmap); i++) {
         switch (i) {
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
+#include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
 
     ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
     GICv3State         gic;
+    IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
 };
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Add the Clock Control Module (CCM) device to i.MX8MM SoC.
The CCM implementation is shared with i.MX8MP as the register
layout is identical between the two variants.Hence iMX8MM will
be using the source of iMX8MP CCM.

Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 10 ++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     bool
     select ARM_GIC
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
+    select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
 
     object_initialize_child(obj, "gic", &s->gic, gicv3_class_name());
 
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "ccm", &s->ccm, TYPE_IMX8MP_CCM);
+
     object_initialize_child(obj, "analog", &s->analog, TYPE_IMX8MP_ANALOG);
 
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS; i++) {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         }
     }
 
+    /* CCM */
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->ccm), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->ccm), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_CCM].addr);
+
     /* Analog */
     object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->analog), "arm-pll-fdiv-ctl0-reset",
                             0x000fa030, &error_abort);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_imx8mm_memmap); i++) {
         switch (i) {
         case FSL_IMX8MM_ANA_PLL:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_CCM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
+#include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
 
     ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
     GICv3State         gic;
+    IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

SNVS contains an RTC which allows Linux to deal correctly with time

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of SD/MMC cards through a virtual SDHCI interface
The emulated SDHCI controller allows guest OS to use emulated storage as
a standard block device.
This will allow running the images such as those generated
by Buildroot.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c         | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  7 +++++++
 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
+    select SDHCI
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
     bool
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("usdhc%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
+    }
 }
 
 static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
                                 &s->ocram);
 
+    /* USDHCs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } usdhc_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usdhc[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usdhc[i]), 0, usdhc_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usdhc[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, usdhc_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* SNVS */
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), errp)) {
         return;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_UART1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_UART4:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3:
             /* device implemented and treated above */
             break;
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
+++ b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx8mm_evk_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START,
                                 machine->ram);
 
+    for (int i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
+        BusState *bus;
+        DeviceState *carddev;
+        BlockBackend *blk;
+        DriveInfo *di = drive_get(IF_SD, i, 0);
+
+        if (!di) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di);
+        bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->usdhc[i]), "sd-bus");
+        carddev = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
+        qdev_prop_set_drive_err(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
+        qdev_realize_and_unref(carddev, bus, &error_fatal);
+    }
+
     if (!qtest_enabled()) {
         arm_load_kernel(&s->cpu[0], machine, &boot_info);
     }
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
+#include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
 };
 
 struct FslImx8mmState {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMX7SNVSState      snvs;
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
+    SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1_IRQ   = 22,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC2_IRQ   = 23,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3_IRQ   = 24,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART1_IRQ    = 26,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART2_IRQ    = 27,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

This enables support for Designware PCI Express Controller emulation
It provides a controlled environment to debug the linux pci subsystem

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  3 +++
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h | 10 ++++++++++
 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MP_EVK
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM
     bool
+    imply PCI_DEVICES
     select ARM_GIC
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
     select SDHCI
+    select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
+    select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
     bool
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("usdhc%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
     }
+
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie", &s->pcie, TYPE_DESIGNWARE_PCIE_HOST);
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie_phy", &s->pcie_phy,
+                            TYPE_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE_PHY);
 }
 
 static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), 0,
                     fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP].addr);
 
+    /* PCIe */
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1].addr);
+
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 1,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 2,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 3,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTD_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), 4,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_MSI_IRQ));
+
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie_phy), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie_phy), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1].addr);
+
     /* Unimplemented devices */
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_imx8mm_memmap); i++) {
         switch (i) {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_CCM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
+#include "hw/pci-host/designware.h"
+#include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
+    DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
+    FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART2_IRQ    = 27,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
+
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ = 122,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ = 123,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ = 124,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTD_IRQ = 125,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_MSI_IRQ  = 127,
 };
 
 #endif /* FSL_IMX8MM_H */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Enabled GPIO controller emulation
Also updated the GPIO IRQ lines of iMX8MM

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h | 14 ++++++++++
 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("gpio%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->gpio[i], TYPE_IMX_GPIO);
+    }
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("usdhc%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
                                 &s->ocram);
 
+    /* GPIOs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq_low;
+            unsigned int irq_high;
+        } gpio_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS] = {
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+            {
+                fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5].addr,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_LOW_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_HIGH_IRQ
+            },
+        };
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpio[i]), "has-edge-sel", true,
+                                 &error_abort);
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpio[i]), "has-upper-pin-irq",
+                                 true, &error_abort);
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 0, gpio_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, gpio_table[i].irq_low));
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), 1,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, gpio_table[i].irq_high));
+    }
+
     /* USDHCs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_CCM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
+#include "hw/gpio/imx_gpio.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FslImx8mmState, FSL_IMX8MM)
 
 enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS        = 5,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
 
     ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
     GICv3State         gic;
+    IMXGPIOState       gpio[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS];
     IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMX7SNVSState      snvs;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_LOW_IRQ  = 64,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_HIGH_IRQ = 65,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_LOW_IRQ  = 66,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_HIGH_IRQ = 67,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3_LOW_IRQ  = 68,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO3_HIGH_IRQ = 69,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4_LOW_IRQ  = 70,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO4_HIGH_IRQ = 71,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_LOW_IRQ  = 72,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_HIGH_IRQ = 73,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ = 122,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ = 123,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ = 124,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

This can be used to test and debug I2C device drivers.
Added I2C interrupts

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  2 ++
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  8 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MP_EVK
 config FSL_IMX8MM
     bool
     imply PCI_DEVICES
+    imply I2C_DEVICES
     select ARM_GIC
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
+    select IMX_I2C
     select SDHCI
     select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
     select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("i2c%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->i2c[i], TYPE_IMX_I2C);
+    }
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("gpio%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->gpio[i], TYPE_IMX_GPIO);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
                                 &s->ocram);
 
+    /* I2Cs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } i2c_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), 0, i2c_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->i2c[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, i2c_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* GPIOs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_RAM:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "hw/char/imx_serial.h"
 #include "hw/gpio/imx_gpio.h"
+#include "hw/i2c/imx_i2c.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FslImx8mmState, FSL_IMX8MM)
 enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS        = 5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMX7SNVSState      snvs;
+    IMXI2CState        i2c[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS];
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1_IRQ     = 35,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2_IRQ     = 36,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ     = 37,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4_IRQ     = 38,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_LOW_IRQ  = 64,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_HIGH_IRQ = 65,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_LOW_IRQ  = 66,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of ECSPI in iMX8MM
Added SPI IRQ lines

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->spi[i], TYPE_IMX_SPI);
+    }
+
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie", &s->pcie, TYPE_DESIGNWARE_PCIE_HOST);
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie_phy", &s->pcie_phy,
                             TYPE_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE_PHY);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                            qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, usdhc_table[i].irq));
     }
 
+    /* ECSPIs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } spi_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->spi[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->spi[i]), 0, spi_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->spi[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, spi_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* SNVS */
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), errp)) {
         return;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/pci-host/designware.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
+#include "hw/ssi/imx_spi.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FslImx8mmState, FSL_IMX8MM)
 
 enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS       = 3,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS        = 5,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
     IMX7SNVSState      snvs;
+    IMXSPIState        spi[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS];
     IMXI2CState        i2c[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS];
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART3_IRQ    = 28,
     FSL_IMX8MM_UART4_IRQ    = 29,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1_IRQ   = 31,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI2_IRQ   = 32,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3_IRQ   = 33,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1_IRQ     = 35,
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C2_IRQ     = 36,
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ     = 37,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of WDT in iMX8MM
Added WDT IRQ lines

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  7 +++++++
 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select SDHCI
     select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
     select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
+    select WDT_IMX2
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
     bool
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->spi[i], TYPE_IMX_SPI);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("wdt%d", i);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->wdt[i], TYPE_IMX2_WDT);
+    }
+
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie", &s->pcie, TYPE_DESIGNWARE_PCIE_HOST);
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie_phy", &s->pcie_phy,
                             TYPE_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE_PHY);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), 0,
                     fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP].addr);
 
+    /* Watchdogs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } wdog_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->wdt[i]), "pretimeout-support",
+                                 true, &error_abort);
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->wdt[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->wdt[i]), 0, wdog_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->wdt[i]), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, wdog_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* PCIe */
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pcie), errp)) {
         return;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_UART1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_UART4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3:
             /* device implemented and treated above */
             break;
 
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "hw/ssi/imx_spi.h"
+#include "hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS         = 3,
 };
 
 struct FslImx8mmState {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
+    IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS];
     DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
     FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
 };
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_LOW_IRQ  = 72,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5_HIGH_IRQ = 73,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1_IRQ    = 78,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2_IRQ    = 79,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3_IRQ    = 10,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ = 122,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ = 123,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ = 124,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of GPT in iMX8MM
Added GPT IRQ lines

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/timer/imx_gpt.c          | 26 ++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h | 11 ++++++++
 include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h  |  2 ++
 5 files changed, 94 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
     select IMX_I2C
+    select OR_IRQ
     select SDHCI
     select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
     select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->uart[i], TYPE_IMX_SERIAL);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("gpt%d", i + 1);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->gpt[i], TYPE_IMX8MM_GPT);
+    }
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "gpt5-gpt6-irq", &s->gpt5_gpt6_irq,
+                            TYPE_OR_IRQ);
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("i2c%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->i2c[i], TYPE_IMX_I2C);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                                 fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM].addr,
                                 &s->ocram);
 
+    /* GPTs */
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->gpt5_gpt6_irq), "num-lines", 2,
+                            &error_abort);
+    if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->gpt5_gpt6_irq), NULL, errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->gpt5_gpt6_irq), 0,
+                          qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5_GPT6_IRQ));
+
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS; i++) {
+        hwaddr gpt_addrs[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS] = {
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5].addr,
+            fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6].addr,
+        };
+
+        s->gpt[i].ccm = IMX_CCM(&s->ccm);
+
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), 0, gpt_addrs[i]);
+
+        if (i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS - 2) {
+            static const unsigned int gpt_irqs[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS - 2] = {
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3_IRQ,
+                FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4_IRQ,
+            };
+
+            sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), 0,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, gpt_irqs[i]));
+        } else {
+            int irq = i - FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS + 2;
+
+            sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpt[i]), 0,
+                               qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gpt5_gpt6_irq), irq));
+        }
+    }
+
     /* I2Cs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_DIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GIC_REDIST:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
diff --git a/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c b/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
+++ b/hw/timer/imx_gpt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
  * Originally written by Hans Jiang
  * Updated by Peter Chubb
  * Updated by Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ * Updated by Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
  *
  * This code is licensed under GPL version 2 or later.  See
  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const IMXClk imx8mp_gpt_clocks[] = {
     CLK_NONE,      /* 111 not defined */
 };
 
+static const IMXClk imx8mm_gpt_clocks[] = {
+    CLK_NONE,      /* 000 No clock source */
+    CLK_IPG,       /* 001 ipg_clk, 532MHz */
+    CLK_IPG_HIGH,  /* 010 ipg_clk_highfreq */
+    CLK_EXT,       /* 011 External clock */
+    CLK_32k,       /* 100 ipg_clk_32k */
+    CLK_HIGH,      /* 101 ipg_clk_16M */
+    CLK_NONE,      /* 110 not defined */
+    CLK_NONE,      /* 111 not defined */
+};
+
 /* Must be called from within ptimer_transaction_begin/commit block */
 static void imx_gpt_set_freq(IMXGPTState *s)
 {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx8mp_gpt_init(Object *obj)
     s->clocks = imx8mp_gpt_clocks;
 }
 
+static void imx8mm_gpt_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    IMXGPTState *s = IMX_GPT(obj);
+
+    s->clocks = imx8mm_gpt_clocks;
+}
+
 static const TypeInfo imx25_gpt_info = {
     .name = TYPE_IMX25_GPT,
     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const TypeInfo imx8mp_gpt_info = {
     .instance_init = imx8mp_gpt_init,
 };
 
+static const TypeInfo imx8mm_gpt_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX8MM_GPT,
+    .parent = TYPE_IMX25_GPT,
+    .instance_init = imx8mm_gpt_init,
+};
+
 static void imx_gpt_register_types(void)
 {
     type_register_static(&imx25_gpt_info);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx_gpt_register_types(void)
     type_register_static(&imx6ul_gpt_info);
     type_register_static(&imx7_gpt_info);
     type_register_static(&imx8mp_gpt_info);
+    type_register_static(&imx8mm_gpt_info);
 }
 
 type_init(imx_gpt_register_types)
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
+#include "hw/or-irq.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/designware.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "hw/ssi/imx_spi.h"
+#include "hw/timer/imx_gpt.h"
 #include "hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS       = 3,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS        = 5,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS         = 6,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
 
     ARMCPU             cpu[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_CPUS];
     GICv3State         gic;
+    IMXGPTState        gpt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPTS];
     IMXGPIOState       gpio[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_GPIOS];
     IMX8MPCCMState     ccm;
     IMX8MPAnalogState  analog;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS];
     DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
     FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
+    OrIRQState         gpt5_gpt6_irq;
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ     = 37,
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4_IRQ     = 38,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1_IRQ      = 55,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2_IRQ      = 54,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3_IRQ      = 53,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT4_IRQ      = 52,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_GPT5_GPT6_IRQ = 51,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_LOW_IRQ  = 64,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1_HIGH_IRQ = 65,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO2_LOW_IRQ  = 66,
diff --git a/include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h b/include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h
+++ b/include/hw/timer/imx_gpt.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
  * Originally written by Hans Jiang
  * Updated by Peter Chubb
  * Updated by Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
+ * Updated by Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define TYPE_IMX6UL_GPT "imx6ul.gpt"
 #define TYPE_IMX7_GPT "imx7.gpt"
 #define TYPE_IMX8MP_GPT "imx8mp.gpt"
+#define TYPE_IMX8MM_GPT "imx8mm.gpt"
 
 #define TYPE_IMX_GPT TYPE_IMX25_GPT
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of ENET ethernet controller in iMX8MM
Enables testing and debugging of network dependent drivers
Added ENET MAC IRQ lines

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c         |  1 +
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h | 10 +++++++++-
 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select FSL_IMX8MP_ANALOG
     select FSL_IMX8MP_CCM
     select IMX
+    select IMX_FEC
     select IMX_I2C
     select OR_IRQ
     select SDHCI
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->wdt[i], TYPE_IMX2_WDT);
     }
 
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "eth0", &s->enet, TYPE_IMX_ENET);
+
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie", &s->pcie, TYPE_DESIGNWARE_PCIE_HOST);
     object_initialize_child(obj, "pcie_phy", &s->pcie_phy,
                             TYPE_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE_PHY);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                            qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, spi_table[i].irq));
     }
 
+    /* ENET1 */
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->enet), "phy-num", s->phy_num,
+                             &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->enet), "tx-ring-num", 3, &error_abort);
+    qemu_configure_nic_device(DEVICE(&s->enet), true, NULL);
+    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->enet), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->enet), 0,
+                    fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1].addr);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->enet), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1_MAC_IRQ));
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->enet), 1,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, FSL_IMX6_ENET1_MAC_1588_IRQ));
+
     /* SNVS */
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->snvs), errp)) {
         return;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPIO5:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_GPT6:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_ECSPI3:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_I2C1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE1:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY1:
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     }
 }
 
+static const Property fsl_imx8mm_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("fec1-phy-num", FslImx8mmState, phy_num, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("fec1-phy-connected", FslImx8mmState, phy_connected, true),
+};
+
 static void fsl_imx8mm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 
+    device_class_set_props(dc, fsl_imx8mm_properties);
     dc->realize = fsl_imx8mm_realize;
 
     dc->desc = "i.MX 8MM SoC";
diff --git a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
+++ b/hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx8mm_evk_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     s = FSL_IMX8MM(object_new_with_props(TYPE_FSL_IMX8MM, OBJECT(machine),
                                          "soc", &error_fatal, NULL));
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(s), "fec1-phy-num", 1, &error_fatal);
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &error_fatal);
 
     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FSL_IMX8MM_RAM_START,
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/misc/imx7_snvs.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_analog.h"
 #include "hw/misc/imx8mp_ccm.h"
-#include "hw/or-irq.h"
+#include "hw/net/imx_fec.h"
+#include "hw/core/or-irq.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/designware.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/fsl_imx8m_phy.h"
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMXI2CState        i2c[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS];
     IMXSerialState     uart[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS];
     MemoryRegion ocram;
+    IMXFECState        enet;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
     IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS];
     DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
     FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
     OrIRQState         gpt5_gpt6_irq;
+
+    uint32_t           phy_num;
+    bool               phy_connected;
 };
 
 enum FslImx8mmMemoryRegions {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG2_IRQ    = 79,
     FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3_IRQ    = 10,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_ENET1_MAC_IRQ    = 118,
+    FSL_IMX6_ENET1_MAC_1588_IRQ = 121,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTA_IRQ = 122,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTB_IRQ = 123,
     FSL_IMX8MM_PCI_INTC_IRQ = 124,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

It enables emulation of USB on iMX8MM
Enables testing and debugging of USB drivers

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c         | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h |  6 ++++++
 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX8MM
     select SDHCI
     select PCI_EXPRESS_DESIGNWARE
     select PCI_EXPRESS_FSL_IMX8M_PHY
+    select USB_DWC3
     select WDT_IMX2
 
 config FSL_IMX8MM_EVK
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usdhc[i], TYPE_IMX_USDHC);
     }
 
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS; i++) {
+        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("usb%d", i);
+        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usb[i], TYPE_USB_DWC3);
+    }
+
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS; i++) {
         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i + 1);
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->spi[i], TYPE_IMX_SPI);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
                            qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, usdhc_table[i].irq));
     }
 
+    /* USBs */
+    for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS; i++) {
+        static const struct {
+            hwaddr addr;
+            unsigned int irq;
+        } usb_table[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS] = {
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USB1].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USB1_IRQ },
+            { fsl_imx8mm_memmap[FSL_IMX8MM_USB2].addr, FSL_IMX8MM_USB2_IRQ },
+        };
+
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->usb[i].sysbus_xhci), "p2", 1);
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->usb[i].sysbus_xhci), "p3", 1);
+        qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->usb[i].sysbus_xhci), "slots", 2);
+        if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usb[i]), errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usb[i]), 0, usb_table[i].addr);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usb[i].sysbus_xhci), 0,
+                           qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, usb_table[i].irq));
+    }
+
     /* ECSPIs */
     for (i = 0; i < FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_ECSPIS; i++) {
         static const struct {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx8mm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         case FSL_IMX8MM_OCRAM:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_SNVS_HP:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_UART1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_UART4:
+        case FSL_IMX8MM_USB1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_USB2:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_USDHC3:
         case FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG1 ... FSL_IMX8MM_WDOG3:
             /* device implemented and treated above */
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
 #include "hw/ssi/imx_spi.h"
 #include "hw/timer/imx_gpt.h"
+#include "hw/usb/hcd-dwc3.h"
 #include "hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 #include "qemu/units.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmConfiguration {
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_I2CS         = 4,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_IRQS         = 128,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_UARTS        = 4,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS         = 2,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS       = 3,
     FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS         = 3,
 };
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslImx8mmState {
     IMXFECState        enet;
     SDHCIState         usdhc[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USDHCS];
     IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_WDTS];
+    USBDWC3            usb[FSL_IMX8MM_NUM_USBS];
     DesignwarePCIEHost pcie;
     FslImx8mPciePhyState   pcie_phy;
     OrIRQState         gpt5_gpt6_irq;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslImx8mmIrqs {
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C3_IRQ     = 37,
     FSL_IMX8MM_I2C4_IRQ     = 38,
 
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB1_IRQ     = 40,
+    FSL_IMX8MM_USB2_IRQ     = 41,
+
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPT1_IRQ      = 55,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPT2_IRQ      = 54,
     FSL_IMX8MM_GPT3_IRQ      = 53,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>

Added script that would validate the iMX8MM emulation by checking the
linux console log. If it succeeds, it will return:-

ok 1 test_imx8mm_evk.Imx8mmEvkMachine.test_aarch64_imx8mm_evk_usdhc

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Sharma <gaurav.sharma_7@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
[PMM: Add missing blank lines that flake8 wants]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS                                 |  1 +
 tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build        |  2 +
 tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.c
 F: hw/arm/imx8mm-evk.c
 F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx8mm.h
 F: docs/system/arm/imx8m.rst
+F: tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py
 
 MCIMX8MP-EVK / i.MX8MP
 M: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
diff --git a/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build b/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
+++ b/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ test_aarch64_timeouts = {
   'aspeed_ast2700a2' : 600,
   'aspeed_ast2700fc' : 600,
   'device_passthrough' : 720,
+  'imx8mm_evk' : 240,
   'imx8mp_evk' : 240,
   'raspi4' : 480,
   'reverse_debug' : 180,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ tests_aarch64_system_thorough = [
   'aspeed_ast2700fc',
   'device_passthrough',
   'hotplug_pci',
+  'imx8mm_evk',
   'imx8mp_evk',
   'kvm',
   'multiprocess',
diff --git a/tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py b/tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py
new file mode 100755
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/functional/aarch64/test_imx8mm_evk.py
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, Asset
+
+
+class Imx8mmEvkMachine(LinuxKernelTest):
+
+    ASSET_IMAGE = Asset(
+        ('https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/20231210-1590/'
+         'debian-12-generic-arm64-20231210-1590.tar.xz'),
+        '7ebf1577b32d5af6204df74b54ca2e4675de9b5a9fa14f3ff70b88eeb7b3b359')
+
+    KERNEL_OFFSET = 0x51000000
+    KERNEL_SIZE = 32622528
+    INITRD_OFFSET = 0x76000000
+    INITRD_SIZE = 30987766
+    DTB_OFFSET = 0x64DB5000
+    DTB_SIZE = 36812
+
+    def extract(self, in_path, out_path, offset, size):
+        try:
+            with open(in_path, "rb") as source:
+                source.seek(offset)
+                data = source.read(size)
+            with open(out_path, "wb") as target:
+                target.write(data)
+        except (IOError, ValueError) as e:
+            self.log.error(f"Failed to extract {out_path}: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        super().setUp()
+
+        self.image_path = self.scratch_file("disk.raw")
+        self.kernel_path = self.scratch_file("linux")
+        self.initrd_path = self.scratch_file("initrd.zstd")
+        self.dtb_path = self.scratch_file("imx8mm-evk.dtb")
+
+        self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_IMAGE)
+        self.extract(self.image_path, self.kernel_path,
+                     self.KERNEL_OFFSET, self.KERNEL_SIZE)
+        self.extract(self.image_path, self.initrd_path,
+                     self.INITRD_OFFSET, self.INITRD_SIZE)
+        self.extract(self.image_path, self.dtb_path,
+                     self.DTB_OFFSET, self.DTB_SIZE)
+
+    def test_aarch64_imx8mm_evk_usdhc(self):
+        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
+        self.set_machine('imx8mm-evk')
+        self.vm.set_console(console_index=1)
+        self.vm.add_args('-m', '2G',
+                         '-smp', '4',
+                         '-kernel', self.kernel_path,
+                         '-initrd', self.initrd_path,
+                         '-dtb', self.dtb_path,
+                         '-append', 'root=/dev/mmcblk2p1',
+                         '-drive', f'file={self.image_path},if=sd,bus=2,'
+                                    'format=raw,id=mmcblk2,snapshot=on')
+
+        self.vm.launch()
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Welcome to ')
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    LinuxKernelTest.main()
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

As mentioned by Richard in [*]:

We don't actually need any specific endianness here, because
  every byte has the same value.  So we could simply drop MO_TE.
  That would produce a store in host-endianness, which will be
  fractionally more efficient on some hosts.

[*] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/d64d3576-9188-4e74-afdc-3492c9feb8e0@linaro.org/

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-2-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/helper-a64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t set_step_tags(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t toaddr,
          * the page dirty and will use the fast path.
          */
         uint64_t repldata = data * 0x0101010101010101ULL;
-        MemOpIdx oi16 = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_128, memidx);
+        MemOpIdx oi16 = make_memop_idx(MO_128, memidx);
         cpu_st16_mmu(env, toaddr, int128_make128(repldata, repldata), oi16, ra);
         mte_mops_set_tags(env, toaddr, 16, *mtedesc);
         return 16;
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Extract the implicit MO_TE definition in order to replace
it in the next commit.

Mechanical change using:

$ for n in UW UL UQ UO SW SL SQ; do \
      sed -i -e "s/MO_TE$n/MO_TE | MO_$n/" \
           $(git grep -l MO_TE$n target/arm); \
    done

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-3-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c   |  6 +--
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(v7m_blxns)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t dest)
 
     /* Note that these stores can throw exceptions on MPU faults */
     ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx(env);
-    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN,
+    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN,
                                  arm_to_core_mmu_idx(mmu_idx));
     cpu_stl_mmu(env, sp, nextinst, oi, GETPC());
     cpu_stl_mmu(env, sp + 4, saved_psr, oi, GETPC());
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(v7m_vlstm)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t fptr)
     bool lspact = env->v7m.fpccr[s] & R_V7M_FPCCR_LSPACT_MASK;
     uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
     ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx(env);
-    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN,
+    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN,
                                  arm_to_core_mmu_idx(mmu_idx));
 
     assert(env->v7m.secure);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(v7m_vlldm)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t fptr)
     ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
     uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
     ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx = arm_mmu_idx(env);
-    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN,
+    MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN,
                                  arm_to_core_mmu_idx(mmu_idx));
 
     /* fptr is the value of Rn, the frame pointer we load the FP regs from */
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void mve_advance_vpt(CPUARMState *env)
     }
 
 DO_VLDR(vldrb, MO_UB, 1, uint8_t, ldb, 1, uint8_t)
-DO_VLDR(vldrh, MO_TEUW, 2, uint16_t, ldw, 2, uint16_t)
-DO_VLDR(vldrw, MO_TEUL, 4, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t)
+DO_VLDR(vldrh, MO_TE | MO_UW, 2, uint16_t, ldw, 2, uint16_t)
+DO_VLDR(vldrw, MO_TE | MO_UL, 4, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t)
 
 DO_VSTR(vstrb, MO_UB, 1, stb, 1, uint8_t)
-DO_VSTR(vstrh, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 2, uint16_t)
-DO_VSTR(vstrw, MO_TEUL, 4, stl, 4, uint32_t)
+DO_VSTR(vstrh, MO_TE | MO_UW, 2, stw, 2, uint16_t)
+DO_VSTR(vstrw, MO_TE | MO_UL, 4, stl, 4, uint32_t)
 
 DO_VLDR(vldrb_sh, MO_SB, 1, int8_t, ldb, 2, int16_t)
 DO_VLDR(vldrb_sw, MO_SB, 1, int8_t, ldb, 4, int32_t)
 DO_VLDR(vldrb_uh, MO_UB, 1, uint8_t, ldb, 2, uint16_t)
 DO_VLDR(vldrb_uw, MO_UB, 1, uint8_t, ldb, 4, uint32_t)
-DO_VLDR(vldrh_sw, MO_TESW, 2, int16_t, ldw, 4, int32_t)
-DO_VLDR(vldrh_uw, MO_TEUW, 2, uint16_t, ldw, 4, uint32_t)
+DO_VLDR(vldrh_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, 2, int16_t, ldw, 4, int32_t)
+DO_VLDR(vldrh_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, 2, uint16_t, ldw, 4, uint32_t)
 
 DO_VSTR(vstrb_h, MO_UB, 1, stb, 2, int16_t)
 DO_VSTR(vstrb_w, MO_UB, 1, stb, 4, int32_t)
-DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
+DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TE | MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
 
 #undef DO_VLDR
 #undef DO_VSTR
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / 4; e++, mask >>= 4, eci_mask >>= 4) {      \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / 4; e++, mask >>= 4, eci_mask >>= 4) {      \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_TEUW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
 
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_sh, MO_SB, int8_t, ldb, 2, int16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_sw, MO_SB, int8_t, ldb, 4, int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_sw, MO_TESW, int16_t, ldw, 4, int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
+           int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_ub, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 1, uint8_t, uint8_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_uh, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 2, uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_uw, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uh, MO_TEUW, uint16_t, ldw, 2, uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uw, MO_TEUW, uint16_t, ldw, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_uw, MO_TEUL, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
+           uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
+           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
+           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_ud, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_sw, MO_TESW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
            int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TEUW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
            uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TEUW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TEUL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_os_ud, ADDR_ADD_OSD, false)
 
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_ub, MO_UB, stb, 1, uint8_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_uh, MO_UB, stb, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_uw, MO_UB, stb, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uh, MO_TEUW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uw, MO_TEUW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_uw, MO_TEUL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_ud, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TEUW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TEUW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TEUL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_os_ud, ADDR_ADD_OSD, false)
 
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TEUL, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
+           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TEUL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         static const uint8_t off[4] = { O1, O2, O3, O4 };               \
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         int y; /* y counts 0 2 0 2 */                                   \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0, y = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4, y ^= 2) {   \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int y;                                                          \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint8_t *qd;                                                    \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         int e;                                                          \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         static const uint8_t off[4] = { O1, O2, O3, O4 };               \
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         int y; /* y counts 0 2 0 2 */                                   \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0, y = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4, y ^= 2) {   \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int y;                                                          \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint8_t *qd;                                                    \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         int e;                                                          \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TEUL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);      \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-4-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 20 +++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-5-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);        \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / ESIZE; e++, mask >>= ESIZE, eci_mask >>= ESIZE) { \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);        \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / ESIZE; e++, mask >>= ESIZE, eci_mask >>= ESIZE) { \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
 
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_sh, MO_SB, int8_t, ldb, 2, int16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_sw, MO_SB, int8_t, ldb, 4, int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
-           int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_sw, MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4, int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_ub, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 1, uint8_t, uint8_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_uh, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 2, uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR_SG(vldrb_sg_uw, MO_UB, uint8_t, ldb, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
-           uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
-           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
-           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uh, MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2, uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_uw, MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_uw, MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_ud, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_sw, MO_TE | MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_sw, MO_SW, int16_t, ldw, 4,
            int32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uh, MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 2,
            uint16_t, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrh_sg_os_uw, MO_UW, uint16_t, ldw, 4,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_os_uw, MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
            uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_os_ud, ADDR_ADD_OSD, false)
 
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_ub, MO_UB, stb, 1, uint8_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_uh, MO_UB, stb, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR_SG(vstrb_sg_uw, MO_UB, stb, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uh, MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_uw, MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_uw, MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, false)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_ud, ADDR_ADD, false)
 
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uh, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_os_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uh, MO_UW, stw, 2, uint16_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrh_sg_os_uw, MO_UW, stw, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSH, false)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_os_uw, MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD_OSW, false)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_os_ud, ADDR_ADD_OSD, false)
 
-DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4,
-           uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
+DO_VLDR_SG(vldrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_UL, uint32_t, ldl, 4, uint32_t, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
 DO_VLDR64_SG(vldrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
-DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_TE | MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
+DO_VSTR_SG(vstrw_sg_wb_uw, MO_UL, stl, 4, uint32_t, ADDR_ADD, true)
 DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
 
 /*
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-6-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/internals.h      | 6 ++++++
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/internals.h
+++ b/target/arm/internals.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
 #include "exec/vaddr.h"
 #include "exec/breakpoint.h"
+#include "exec/memop.h"
 #include "accel/tcg/tb-cpu-state.h"
 #include "hw/core/registerfields.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-gvec-desc.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define BANK_HYP    6
 #define BANK_MON    7
 
+static inline MemOp mo_endian(CPUARMState *env)
+{
+    return EX_TBFLAG_ANY(env->hflags, BE_DATA) ? MO_BE : MO_LE;
+}
+
 static inline int arm_env_mmu_index(CPUARMState *env)
 {
     return EX_TBFLAG_ANY(env->hflags, MMUIDX);
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / 4; e++, mask >>= 4, eci_mask >>= 4) {      \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-7-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void mve_advance_vpt(CPUARMState *env)
         uint16_t eci_mask = mve_eci_mask(env);                          \
         unsigned b, e;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, \
                                      mmu_idx);                          \
         /*                                                              \
          * R_SXTM allows the dest reg to become UNKNOWN for abandoned   \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void mve_advance_vpt(CPUARMState *env)
         uint16_t mask = mve_element_mask(env);                          \
         unsigned b, e;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, \
                                      mmu_idx);                          \
         for (b = 0, e = 0; b < 16; b += ESIZE, e++) {                   \
             if (mask & (1 << b)) {                                      \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, \
                                      mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / ESIZE; e++, mask >>= ESIZE, eci_mask >>= ESIZE) { \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN,          \
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MFLAG | MO_ALIGN, \
                                      mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / ESIZE; e++, mask >>= ESIZE, eci_mask >>= ESIZE) { \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR(vstrh_w, MO_UW, 2, stw, 4, int32_t)
         unsigned e;                                                     \
         uint32_t addr;                                                  \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (e = 0; e < 16 / 4; e++, mask >>= 4, eci_mask >>= 4) {      \
             if (!(eci_mask & 1)) {                                      \
                 continue;                                               \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         static const uint8_t off[4] = { O1, O2, O3, O4 };               \
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         int y; /* y counts 0 2 0 2 */                                   \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0, y = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4, y ^= 2) {   \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VSTR64_SG(vstrd_sg_wb_ud, ADDR_ADD, true)
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int y;                                                          \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint8_t *qd;                                                    \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         int e;                                                          \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD4W(vld43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         static const uint8_t off[4] = { O1, O2, O3, O4 };               \
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         int y; /* y counts 0 2 0 2 */                                   \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0, y = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4, y ^= 2) {   \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VLD2W(vld21w, 8, 12, 16, 20)
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int y;                                                          \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint8_t *qd;                                                    \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         int e;                                                          \
         uint16_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DO_VST4W(vst43w, 6, 7, 8, 9)
         uint32_t addr, data;                                            \
         uint32_t *qd;                                                   \
         int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(arm_mmu_idx(env));            \
-        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_TE | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, mmu_idx);\
+        MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(mo_endian(env) | MO_UL | MO_ALIGN, \
+                                     mmu_idx);                          \
         for (beat = 0; beat < 4; beat++, mask >>= 4) {                  \
             if ((mask & 1) == 0) {                                      \
                 /* ECI says skip this beat */                           \
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-8-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/meson.build  | 3 ++-
 target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_ss.add(when: 'TARGET_AARCH64', if_false: files('stubs32.c'))
 arm_ss.add(files(
   'cpu32.c',
   'm_helper.c',
-  'mve_helper.c',
 ))
 
 arm_ss.add(when: 'TARGET_AARCH64', if_true: files(
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_common_system_ss.add(
   'debug.c',
   'hflags.c',
   'gengvec.c',
+  'mve_helper.c',
   'neon_helper.c',
   'op_helper.c',
   'psci.c',
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_user_ss.add(
   'debug.c',
   'gengvec.c',
   'hflags.c',
+  'mve_helper.c',
   'neon_helper.c',
   'op_helper.c',
   'tlb_helper.c',
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mve_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "helper-mve.h"
 #include "internals.h"
 #include "vec_internal.h"
-#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst-common.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
 #include "crypto/clmul.h"
-- 
2.43.0

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-9-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260414005348.4767-10-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c  | 2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/meson.build | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/m_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "exec/page-protection.h"
 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
-#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst-common.h"
 #include "semihosting/common-semi.h"
 #endif
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_ss.add(when: 'TARGET_AARCH64', if_false: files('stubs32.c'))
 
 arm_ss.add(files(
   'cpu32.c',
-  'm_helper.c',
 ))
 
 arm_ss.add(when: 'TARGET_AARCH64', if_true: files(
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_common_system_ss.add(
   'debug.c',
   'hflags.c',
   'gengvec.c',
+  'm_helper.c',
   'mve_helper.c',
   'neon_helper.c',
   'op_helper.c',
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_user_ss.add(
   'debug.c',
   'gengvec.c',
   'hflags.c',
+  'm_helper.c',
   'mve_helper.c',
   'neon_helper.c',
   'op_helper.c',
-- 
2.43.0

From: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

When writing to this register, QEMU currently aborts:

$ echo "readl 0x10000018" | ./qemu-system-arm -audiodev none,id=snd0 \
    -M integratorcp,accel=qtest,audiodev=snd0 -display none -qtest stdio
 [I 0.000000] OPENED
 [R +0.001907] readl 0x10000018
 qemu: hardware error: integratorcm_read: CM_LMBUSCNT
 [...]
 Aborted                    (core dumped)

This is bad, a guest should ideally never be able to kill QEMU like this.

Now, according to the "Intergrator/CP User Guide" from:

https://developer.arm.com/documentation/dui0159/b/porting-integrator-ap-and-im-pd1/registers

"The Integrator/AP CM_LMBUSCNT has been removed."

That means this register does not seem to be implemented on real CP boards
at all, only for older AP boards. Thus it should be fine if we simply
ignore this register in QEMU and handle it like all other unimplemented
registers in the "default" handler of the case statement.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3407
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420064933.64765-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/integratorcp.c | 3 ---
 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/integratorcp.c b/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
+++ b/hw/arm/integratorcp.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t integratorcm_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
         } else {
             return s->cm_lock;
         }
-    case 6: /* CM_LMBUSCNT */
-        /* ??? High frequency timer.  */
-        hw_error("integratorcm_read: CM_LMBUSCNT");
     case 7: /* CM_AUXOSC */
         return s->cm_auxosc;
     case 8: /* CM_SDRAM */
-- 
2.43.0

include/hw/arm/primecell.h used to be more expansive, but now the
only thing it defines is the ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_* constants for the GPIO
lines for the arm-sysctl system-control device used on the Realview,
Versatile and Versatile Express boards.

Replace it with a header file specific to that device.

virt.c and vmapple.c included primecell.h despite not using the
constants it defined; there we can simply drop the include entirely.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416172627.690396-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 MAINTAINERS                  |  2 +-
 hw/arm/realview.c            |  2 +-
 hw/arm/vexpress.c            |  2 +-
 hw/arm/virt.c                |  1 -
 hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c         |  2 +-
 hw/vmapple/vmapple.c         |  1 -
 include/hw/arm/primecell.h   | 12 ------------
 include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 include/hw/arm/primecell.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/ssi/pl022.c
 F: include/hw/ssi/pl022.h
 F: hw/rtc/pl031.c
 F: include/hw/rtc/pl031.h
-F: include/hw/arm/primecell.h
 F: hw/timer/cmsdk-apb-timer.c
 F: include/hw/timer/cmsdk-apb-timer.h
 F: tests/qtest/cmsdk-apb-timer-test.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/*/versatile*
 F: hw/i2c/arm_sbcon_i2c.c
 F: include/hw/i2c/arm_sbcon_i2c.h
 F: hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c
+F: include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h
 F: docs/system/arm/versatile.rst
 
 Virt
diff --git a/hw/arm/realview.c b/hw/arm/realview.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/realview.c
+++ b/hw/arm/realview.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
 #include "hw/core/split-irq.h"
+#include "hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h"
 #include "hw/net/lan9118.h"
 #include "hw/net/smc91c111.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
diff --git a/hw/arm/vexpress.c b/hw/arm/vexpress.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/vexpress.c
+++ b/hw/arm/vexpress.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
+#include "hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h"
 #include "hw/net/lan9118.h"
 #include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
 #include "net/net.h"
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "monitor/qdev.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "hw/arm/virt.h"
 #include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
diff --git a/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c b/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c
+++ b/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "system/runstate.h"
 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
diff --git a/hw/vmapple/vmapple.c b/hw/vmapple/vmapple.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/vmapple/vmapple.c
+++ b/hw/vmapple/vmapple.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
 #include "hw/usb/usb.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
-#include "hw/arm/primecell.h"
 #include "hw/char/pl011.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gic.h"
 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/primecell.h b/include/hw/arm/primecell.h
deleted file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- a/include/hw/arm/primecell.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
-#ifndef PRIMECELL_H
-#define PRIMECELL_H
-
-/* Declarations for ARM PrimeCell based periperals.  */
-/* Also includes some devices that are currently only used by the
-   ARM boards.  */
-
-/* arm_sysctl GPIO lines */
-#define ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_WPROT 0
-#define ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_CARDIN 1
-
-#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h b/include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/misc/arm_sysctl.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * Status and system control registers for ARM RealView/Versatile boards.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_MISC_ARM_SYSCTL_H
+#define HW_MISC_ARM_SYSCTL_H
+
+/* arm_sysctl inbound GPIO lines */
+#define ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_WPROT 0
+#define ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_CARDIN 1
+
+#endif
-- 
2.43.0

If we create a normally-AArch64 CPU and configure it with
aarch64=off, this will by default leave all the AArch64 ID register
values in its ARMISARegisters struct untouched.  That in turn means
that tests of cpu_isar_feature(aa64_something, cpu) will return true.

Until now we have had a design policy that you shouldn't check an
aa64_ feature unless you know that the CPU has AArch64; but this is
quite fragile as it's easy to forget and only causes a problem in the
corner case where AArch64 was turned off.  In particular, when we
extend the ability to disable AArch64 from only KVM to also TCG there
are many more aa64 feature check points which we would otherwise have
to audit for whether they needed to be guarded with a check on
ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64.

Instead, make the CPU realize function zero out all the 64-bit ID
registers if a TCG CPU doesn't have AArch64; this will make aa64_
feature tests generally return false.

We only do this for TCG because only TCG really needs it, and for
KVM it might be confusing to have QEMU's idea of the ID registers
be different from KVM's.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416165353.589569-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 target/arm/cpu.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/cpu.h |  3 ++-
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void arm_cpu_finalize_features(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
     }
 }
 
+static void arm_clear_aarch64_idregs(ARMCPU *cpu)
+{
+    /* Zero out all the AArch64 ID registers in ARMISARegisters */
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64ISAR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64ISAR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64ISAR2, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64PFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64PFR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64PFR2, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64MMFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64MMFR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64MMFR2, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64MMFR3, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64DFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64DFR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64AFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64AFR1, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64ZFR0, 0);
+    SET_IDREG(&cpu->isar, ID_AA64SMFR0, 0);
+}
+
 static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     }
 #endif
 
+    /*
+     * A TCG aarch64=off CPU has no AArch64 at all, so we clear out the
+     * ID registers to avoid cpu_isar_feature(aa64_something, cpu) tests
+     * incorrectly returning true. We don't do this for other accelerators
+     * (which in practice means "for KVM", since no others have AArch32
+     * guest support) because from KVM's point of view the AArch64 ID
+     * registers still exist and must have their correct values. So we
+     * avoid clearing them out so that we don't have QEMU and KVM with
+     * different ideas of the ID registers.
+     */
+    if (tcg_enabled() && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
+        arm_clear_aarch64_idregs(cpu);
+    }
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     /*
      * User mode relies on IC IVAU instructions to catch modification of
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ArchCPU {
      * Note that if you add an ID register to the ARMISARegisters struct
      * you need to also update the 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the
      * kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features() function to correctly populate the
-     * field by reading the value from the KVM vCPU.
+     * field by reading the value from the KVM vCPU. If it is an AArch64
+     * ID register then you also must update arm_clear_aarch64_idregs().
      */
     struct ARMISARegisters {
         uint32_t mvfr0;
-- 
2.43.0

Allow the 'aarch64=off' property, which is currently KVM-only, to
be set for TCG CPUs also.

Note that we don't permit it on the qemu-aarch64 user-mode binary:
this makes no sense as that executable can only handle AArch64
syscalls (and it would also assert at startup since it doesn't
compile in the A32-specific GDB xml files like arm-neon.xml).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416165353.589569-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst | 10 +++++----
 target/arm/cpu-features.h        |  5 +++++
 target/arm/cpu.c                 | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c   |  8 ++-----
 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst b/docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst
+++ b/docs/system/arm/cpu-features.rst
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ not implement ARMv8-A, will not have the ``aarch64`` CPU property.
 QEMU's support may be limited for some CPU features, only partially
 supporting the feature or only supporting the feature under certain
 configurations.  For example, the ``aarch64`` CPU feature, which, when
-disabled, enables the optional AArch32 CPU feature, is only supported
-when using the KVM accelerator and when running on a host CPU type that
-supports the feature.  While ``aarch64`` currently only works with KVM,
-it could work with TCG.  CPU features that are specific to KVM are
+disabled, enables the optional AArch32 CPU feature, can only be set to
+``off`` on the TCG and KVM accelerators, and it cannot be set to
+``off`` under KVM unless running on a host CPU type that supports
+running guests in AArch32.
+
+CPU features that are inherently specific to KVM are
 prefixed with "kvm-" and are described in "KVM VCPU Features".
 
 CPU Feature Probing
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu-features.h b/target/arm/cpu-features.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu-features.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu-features.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_aa32_el2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
     return FIELD_EX64_IDREG(id, ID_AA64PFR0, EL2) >= 2;
 }
 
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_aa32_el3(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return FIELD_EX64_IDREG(id, ID_AA64PFR0, EL3) >= 2;
+}
+
 static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_ras(const ARMISARegisters *id)
 {
     return FIELD_EX64_IDREG(id, ID_AA64PFR0, RAS) != 0;
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
      * uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
      */
     if (value == false) {
-        if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
-            error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
-                             "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
-                             "is supported");
+        if (kvm_enabled()) {
+            if (!kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
+                error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled for KVM "
+                           "because this host does not support 32-bit EL1");
+                return;
+            }
+        } else if (tcg_enabled()) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+            error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled for "
+                       "usermode emulator qemu-aarch64; use qemu-arm instead");
+            return;
+#else
+            bool aa32_at_highest_el;
+            if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
+                aa32_at_highest_el = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32_el3, cpu);
+            } else if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
+                aa32_at_highest_el = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32_el2, cpu);
+            } else {
+                aa32_at_highest_el = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32_el1, cpu);
+            }
+
+            if (!aa32_at_highest_el) {
+                error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled for "
+                           "this TCG CPU because it does not support 32-bit "
+                           "execution at its highest implemented exception "
+                           "level");
+                return;
+            }
+#endif
+        } else {
+            error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled for "
+                       "this accelerator");
             return;
         }
         unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
diff --git a/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c b/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void test_query_cpu_model_expansion(const void *data)
         sve_tests_default(qts, "max");
         pauth_tests_default(qts, "max");
 
-        /* Test that features that depend on KVM generate errors without. */
-        assert_error(qts, "max",
-                     "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
-                     "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
-                     "is supported",
-                     "{ 'aarch64': false }");
+        /* TCG allows us to turn off AArch64 on the 'max' CPU type */
+        assert_set_feature(qts, "max", "aarch64", false);
     }
 
     qtest_quit(qts);
-- 
2.43.0

Add a basic test of the TCG 'aarch64=off' functionality; this is the
same as our existing arm/test_virt test, but it runs the AArch32
guest kernel on qemu-system-aarch64 with -cpu max,aarch64=off.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260416165353.589569-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build          |  1 +
 .../aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py          | 37 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py

diff --git a/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build b/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
+++ b/tests/functional/aarch64/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ tests_aarch64_system_thorough = [
   'tcg_plugins',
   'tuxrun',
   'virt',
+  'virt_aarch64_off',
   'virt_gpu',
   'virt_vbsa',
   'xen',
diff --git a/tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py b/tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py
new file mode 100755
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/functional/aarch64/test_virt_aarch64_off.py
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Functional test that boots an AArch32 Linux kernel and checks the console
+# on a TCG aarch64 CPU with aarch64=off. This is the same image etc
+# as we use in tests/functional/arm/test_virt.py.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, Asset
+
+class ArmVirtMachine(LinuxKernelTest):
+
+    ASSET_KERNEL = Asset(
+        ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/'
+         'releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz'),
+        '18dd5f1a9a28bd539f9d047f7c0677211bae528e8712b40ca5a229a4ad8e2591')
+
+    def test_arm_virt(self):
+        self.set_machine('virt')
+        # KVM aarch64=off requires a host CPU that supports it, so
+        # restrict the test to TCG only
+        self.require_accelerator('tcg')
+        self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'max,aarch64=off')
+
+        kernel_path = self.ASSET_KERNEL.fetch()
+
+        self.vm.set_console()
+        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
+                               'console=ttyAMA0')
+        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
+                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
+        self.vm.launch()
+        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
+        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    LinuxKernelTest.main()
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

We introduce a datatype for a tolerance with respect to a given
cpreg migration issue. The tolerance applies to a given cpreg kvm index,
and can be of different types:
a) mismatch in cpreg indexes
- ToleranceNotOnBothEnds (cpreg index is allowed to be only present
  on one end)
- ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue (cpreg index is allowed to be only
  present in source if its value @mask field matches @value)
b) mismatch in cpreg values
- ToleranceDiffInMask (value differences are allowed only within a mask)
- ToleranceFieldLT (incoming field value must be less than a given value)
- ToleranceFieldGT (incoming field value must be greater than a given value)

A QLIST of such tolerances can be populated using a new helper:
arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance() and arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance()
allows to check whether a tolerance exists for a given kvm index and its
criterion is matched.

callers for those helpers will be introduced in subsequent patches.

Only registration of migration tolerances related to cpreg index
mismatch is currently allowed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-2-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu.c       | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/cpu.h       |  1 +
 target/arm/internals.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 137 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void arm_register_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, ARMELChangeHookFn *hook,
     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->el_change_hooks, entry, node);
 }
 
+static ARMCPRegMigTolerance *find_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx)
+{
+    ARMCPRegMigTolerance *t;
+    QLIST_FOREACH(t, &cpu->cpreg_mig_tolerances, node) {
+        if (t->kvmidx == kvmidx)  {
+            return t;
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx,
+                                      uint64_t mask, uint64_t value,
+                                      ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type)
+{
+    ARMCPRegMigTolerance *entry;
+
+    /* make sure the kvmidx has not tolerance already registered */
+    assert(!find_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx));
+
+    assert(type == ToleranceNotOnBothEnds ||
+           type == ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue);
+
+    entry = g_new0(ARMCPRegMigTolerance, 1);
+
+    entry->kvmidx = kvmidx;
+    entry->mask = mask;
+    entry->value = value;
+    entry->type = type;
+
+    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cpu->cpreg_mig_tolerances, entry, node);
+}
+
+bool arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx,
+                                       uint64_t vmstate_value, uint64_t local_value,
+                                       ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type)
+{
+    ARMCPRegMigTolerance *t = find_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx);
+    uint64_t diff, diff_outside_mask, field;
+
+    if (!t || t->type != type) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (type == ToleranceNotOnBothEnds) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (type == ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue &&
+        ((vmstate_value & t->mask) == t->value)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /* Need to check the mask */
+    diff = vmstate_value ^ local_value;
+    diff_outside_mask = diff & ~t->mask;
+
+    if (diff_outside_mask) {
+        /* there are differences outside of the mask */
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (type == ToleranceDiffInMask) {
+        /* differences only in the field, tolerance matched */
+        return true;
+    }
+    /* need to compare field value against authorized ones */
+    field = vmstate_value & t->mask;
+    if (type == ToleranceFieldLT && (field < t->value)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (type == ToleranceFieldGT && (field > t->value)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 static void cp_reg_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer opaque)
 {
     /* Reset a single ARMCPRegInfo register */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
 
     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks);
     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->el_change_hooks);
+    QLIST_INIT(&cpu->cpreg_mig_tolerances);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 # ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
     ARMELChangeHook *hook, *next;
+    ARMCPRegMigTolerance *t, *n;
 
     g_hash_table_destroy(cpu->cp_regs);
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
         QLIST_REMOVE(hook, node);
         g_free(hook);
     }
+    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(t, &cpu->cpreg_mig_tolerances, node, n) {
+        QLIST_REMOVE(t, node);
+        g_free(t);
+    }
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     if (cpu->pmu_timer) {
         timer_free(cpu->pmu_timer);
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ArchCPU {
 
     QLIST_HEAD(, ARMELChangeHook) pre_el_change_hooks;
     QLIST_HEAD(, ARMELChangeHook) el_change_hooks;
+    QLIST_HEAD(, ARMCPRegMigTolerance) cpreg_mig_tolerances;
 
     int32_t node_id; /* NUMA node this CPU belongs to */
 
diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/internals.h
+++ b/target/arm/internals.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int compare_u64(const void *a, const void *b);
 /* Used in FEAT_MEC to set the MECIDWidthm1 field in the MECIDR_EL2 register. */
 #define MECID_WIDTH 16
 
+typedef enum {
+    ToleranceNotOnBothEnds,
+    ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue,
+    ToleranceDiffInMask,
+    ToleranceFieldLT,
+    ToleranceFieldGT,
+} ARMCPRegMigToleranceType;
+
+typedef struct ARMCPRegMigTolerance {
+    uint64_t kvmidx;
+    uint64_t mask;
+    uint64_t value;
+    ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type;
+    QLIST_ENTRY(ARMCPRegMigTolerance) node;
+} ARMCPRegMigTolerance;
+
+/**
+ * arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance:
+ * Register a migration tolerance wrt one given cpreg identified by its
+ * @kvmidx. Calling this function twice for the same @kvmidx is a
+ * programming error and will cause an assertion failure.
+ *
+ * @cpu: vcpu to apply the migration tolerance on
+ * @kvmidx: kvm index of the cpreg the tolerance applies to
+ * @mask: bitmask where a difference is tolerated
+ *        (relevant with ToleranceDiffInMask)
+ * @value: value the bitmask field is compared with
+ *        (relevant with ToleranceFieldLT and ToleranceFieldGT)
+ * @type: type of the migration tolerance:
+ * - ToleranceNotOnBothEnds (cpreg index is allowed to be only present
+ *   on one end)
+ * - ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue (cpreg index is allowed to be only
+ *   present in source if its value @mask field matches @value)
+ * - ToleranceDiffInMask (mismatch in cpreg values are only tolerated
+ *   if differences are within @mask)
+ * - ToleranceFieldLT (mismatch in cpreg values are only tolerated
+ *   if incoming @bitmask field value is less than @value)
+ * - ToleranceFieldGT (mismatch in cpreg values are only tolerated
+ *   if incoming @bitmask field value is greater than @value)
+ */
+void arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx,
+                                      uint64_t mask, uint64_t value,
+                                      ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type);
+
+/**
+ * arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance:
+ * Check whether a tolerance of type @type exists for a given @kvmidx
+ * and the tolerance criterion is satisfied
+ */
+bool arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx,
+                                       uint64_t vmstate_value, uint64_t local_value,
+                                       ARMCPRegMigToleranceType type);
+
+
 #endif
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

If there is a mismatch between the cpreg indexes found on both ends,
check whether a tolerance was registered for the given kvmidx. If any,
silence warning/errors.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-3-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/machine.c    | 21 +++++++++++++++------
 target/arm/trace-events |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/machine.c b/target/arm/machine.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/machine.c
+++ b/target/arm/machine.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_cpreg_missing_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx
 {
     g_autofree gchar *name = print_register_name(kvmidx);
 
+    if (arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx,
+                                          0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds)) {
+        trace_tolerate_cpreg_missing_in_incoming_stream(name);
+        return;
+    }
     warn_report("%s: %s "
                 "expected by the destination but not in the incoming stream: "
                  "skip it", __func__, name);
 }
 
 /*
- * Handle the situation where @kvmidx is in the incoming stream
- * but not on destination. This currently fails the migration but
- * we plan to accomodate some exceptions, hence the boolean returned value.
+ * Handle the situation where @kvmidx is in the incoming
+ * stream but not on destination. This fails the migration if
+ * no cpreg mig tolerance is matched for this @kvmidx
+ * Return true if the migration should eventually fail
  */
 static bool handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx)
 {
     g_autofree gchar *name = print_register_name(kvmidx);
-    bool fail = true;
 
+    if (arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx,
+                                          0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds)) {
+        trace_tolerate_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(name);
+        return false;
+    }
     error_report("%s: %s in the incoming stream but unknown on the "
                  "destination: fail migration", __func__, name);
-
-    return fail;
+    return true;
 }
 
 static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
diff --git a/target/arm/trace-events b/target/arm/trace-events
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/trace-events
+++ b/target/arm/trace-events
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ arm_psci_call(uint64_t x0, uint64_t x1, uint64_t x2, uint64_t x3, uint32_t cpuid
 
 # machine.c
 cpu_post_load(uint32_t cpreg_vmstate_array_len, uint32_t cpreg_array_len) "cpreg_vmstate_array_len=%d cpreg_array_len=%d"
+tolerate_cpreg_missing_in_incoming_stream(char *name) "%s is missing in incoming stream but this is explicitly tolerated"
+tolerate_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(char *name) "%s is in incoming stream but not on destination but this is explicitly tolerated"
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Pass the value of the incoming register to
handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream and check whether there is
a matching ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue tolerance.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-4-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/machine.c | 14 ++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/machine.c b/target/arm/machine.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/machine.c
+++ b/target/arm/machine.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_cpreg_missing_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx
  * no cpreg mig tolerance is matched for this @kvmidx
  * Return true if the migration should eventually fail
  */
-static bool handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx)
+static bool
+handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(ARMCPU *cpu, uint64_t kvmidx, uint64_t value)
 {
     g_autofree gchar *name = print_register_name(kvmidx);
 
     if (arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx,
-                                          0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds)) {
+                                          0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds) ||
+        arm_cpu_match_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, kvmidx,
+                                          value, 0, ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue)) {
         trace_tolerate_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(name);
         return false;
     }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
         }
         if (cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v] < cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]) {
             fail = handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(cpu,
-                                                        cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v++]);
+                                                        cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v],
+                                                        cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values[v]);
+            v++;
             continue;
         }
         /* matching register, copy the value over */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
      */
     for ( ; v < cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len; v++) {
         fail = handle_cpreg_only_in_incoming_stream(cpu,
-                                                    cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v]);
+                                                    cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes[v],
+                                                    cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values[v]);
     }
     if (fail) {
         return -1;
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Before linux v6.13 those registers were erroneously unconditionally
exposed and this was fixed by commits:
- 0fcb4eea5345 ("KVM: arm64: Hide TCR2_EL1 from userspace when
                 disabled for guests")
- a68cddbe47ef ("KVM: arm64: Hide S1PIE registers from userspace
                 when disabled for guests")
in v6.13.

This means if we migrate from an old kernel host to a >= 6.13 kernel
host, migration currently fails.

Declare cpreg migration tolerance for those registers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-5-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu64.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
     define_cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo(cpu);
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
+static void kvm_arm_set_cpreg_mig_tolerances(ARMCPU *cpu)
+{
+    /*
+     * Registers that may be in the incoming stream and not exposed
+     * on the destination
+     */
+
+    /*
+     * TCR_EL1 was erroneously unconditionnally exposed before linux v6.13.
+     * See commit 0fcb4eea5345 ("KVM: arm64: Hide TCR2_EL1 from userspace
+     * when disabled for guests")
+     */
+    arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 0, 3),
+                                     0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
+    /*
+     * PIRE0_EL1 and PIR_EL1 were erroneously unconditionnally exposed
+     * before linux v6.13. See commit a68cddbe47ef ("KVM: arm64: Hide
+     * S1PIE registers from userspace when disabled for guests")
+     */
+    arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 2),
+                                     0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
+    arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 3),
+                                     0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
+}
+#endif
+
 static void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_host_initfn(Object *obj)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
+    kvm_arm_set_cpreg_mig_tolerances(cpu);
     kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
     aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
 #elif defined(CONFIG_HVF)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2 pseudo FW register is exposed
from v6.15 onwards. Backward migration from a >= v6.15 to an older
kernel would fail without cpreg migration tolerance definition
for this register. If the register is present on source but not
on destination, its value must be checked to make sure it matches
the reset value, ie. 0, meaning no service is exposed to the guest,
hence the choice of a ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue migration
tolerance.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-6-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu64.c | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void kvm_arm_set_cpreg_mig_tolerances(ARMCPU *cpu)
                                      0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
     arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 3),
                                      0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
+
+    /*
+     * KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2 pseudo FW register is exposed
+     * from v6.15 onwards. Backward migration from a >= v6.15 to an older
+     * kernel would fail without cpreg migration tolerance definition.
+     * If the register is present on source but not on destination, make
+     * sure it has its reset value, ie. 0, meaning no service is exposed
+     * to the guest.
+     */
+    arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP_REG(3),
+                                     UINT64_MAX, 0, ToleranceOnlySrcTestValue);
 }
 #endif
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

We want to remove AArch32 DBGDTRTX which was erroneously exposed.
This was attempted by 655659a74a36b ("target/arm: Correct encoding
of Debug Communications Channel registers") but it was discovered
that the removal of this debug register broke forward migration on
TCG. Now we have the cpreg migration tolerance infrastructure, we
can declare one for the DBGDTRTX. This allow to revert the reinstate
patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-7-eric.auger@redhat.com
[PMM: revised comment, included note about when we can drop
 the workaround]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
             .fgt = FGT_CLIDR_EL1,
             .resetvalue = GET_IDREG(isar, CLIDR)
         };
+        uint64_t dbgtr_el0_kvmidx =
+            cpreg_to_kvm_id(ENCODE_CP_REG(14, 0, 1, 0, 5, 3, 0));
+
         define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &clidr);
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v7_cp_reginfo);
         define_debug_regs(cpu);
+        /*
+         * We used to incorrectly expose a non-existent AArch32 "DBGDTRTX"
+         * register with this encoding. This has been fixed by commit
+         * 655659a74a36 ("target/arm: Correct encoding of Debug
+         * Communications Channel registers") by the introduction of correct
+         * separate cpreg definitions for AA64 and AA32 versions. However,
+         * the old cpreg definition couldn't be removed without breaking
+         * migration, so commit 4f2b82f604 reinstated the bogus encoding
+         * for migration data only.
+         *
+         * Now that we have migration tolerance infrastructure, we can use
+         * this to allow forward migration from the buggy QEMU versions,
+         * accepting and ignoring the bogus register if it is in the
+         * source data. QEMU 11.0 was the last version that sent the
+         * bogus encoding, so this workaround can be removed at the point
+         * where we no longer care about migration from that version
+         * (i.e. when we remove the "virt-11.0" machine type).
+         */
+        arm_register_cpreg_mig_tolerance(cpu, dbgtr_el0_kvmidx,
+                                         0, 0, ToleranceNotOnBothEnds);
     } else {
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, not_v7_cp_reginfo);
     }
-- 
2.43.0

From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 4f2b82f60431 ("target/arm: Reinstate bogus AArch32
DBGDTRTX register for migration compat). We don't need that commit
anymore as the AArch32 DBGDTRTX register is declared to
be safe to ignore in the incoming migration stream.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260420140552.104369-8-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/debug_helper.c | 29 -----------------------------
 1 file changed, 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/debug_helper.c b/target/arm/debug_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/debug_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/debug_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void dbgclaimclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
     env->cp15.dbgclaim &= ~(value & 0xFF);
 }
 
-static CPAccessResult access_bogus(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
-                                   bool isread)
-{
-    /* Always UNDEF, as if this cpreg didn't exist */
-    return CP_ACCESS_UNDEFINED;
-}
-
 static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = {
     /*
      * DBGDRAR, DBGDSAR: always RAZ since we don't implement memory mapped
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 0,
       .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = access_tdcc,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    /*
-     * This is not a real AArch32 register. We used to incorrectly expose
-     * this due to a QEMU bug; to avoid breaking migration compatibility we
-     * need to continue to provide it so that we don't fail the inbound
-     * migration when it tells us about a sysreg that we don't have.
-     * We set an always-fails .accessfn, which means that the guest doesn't
-     * actually see this register (it will always UNDEF, identically to if
-     * there were no cpreg definition for it other than that we won't print
-     * a LOG_UNIMP message about it), and we set the ARM_CP_NO_GDB flag so the
-     * gdbstub won't see it either.
-     * (We can't just set .access = 0, because add_cpreg_to_hashtable()
-     * helpfully ignores cpregs which aren't accessible to the highest
-     * implemented EL.)
-     *
-     * TODO: implement a system for being able to describe "this register
-     * can be ignored if it appears in the inbound stream"; then we can
-     * remove this temporary hack.
-     */
-    { .name = "BOGUS_DBGDTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32,
-      .cp = 14, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0,
-      .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = access_bogus,
-      .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_GDB, .resetvalue = 0 },
     /*
      * OSECCR_EL1 provides a mechanism for an operating system
      * to access the contents of EDECCR. EDECCR is not implemented though,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com>

fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compat) only finds the first match.
If the blob has more than one node with the same compatible string, extra
nodes will remain active. Remove all the matching nodes, using the same
loop as imx8mp-evk.c does for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20260420162114.308519-1-osama.abdelkader@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/raspi4b.c | 10 ++++++----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/raspi4b.c b/hw/arm/raspi4b.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/raspi4b.c
+++ b/hw/arm/raspi4b.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raspi4_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *info, void *fdt)
 
     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nodes_to_remove); i++) {
         const char *dev_str = nodes_to_remove[i];
+        int offset;
 
-        int offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, dev_str);
-        if (offset >= 0) {
-            if (!fdt_nop_node(fdt, offset)) {
-                warn_report("bcm2711 dtc: %s has been disabled!", dev_str);
+        offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, dev_str);
+        while (offset >= 0) {
+            if (fdt_nop_node(fdt, offset) == 0) {
+                warn_report("bcm2711 dtb: %s has been disabled!", dev_str);
             }
+            offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, dev_str);
         }
     }
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>

Implement a basic i.MX6UL LCDIF controller model with MMIO registers,
frame-done interrupt behavior, and framebuffer-backed display updates
for RGB565 and XRGB8888 input formats.

Place the LCDIF device under hw/display and build it via a dedicated
CONFIG_IMX6UL_LCDIF symbol. Model register fields with
registerfields.h helpers and provide migration support via vmstate.

Signed-off-by: Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>
Message-id: 20260412110240.93116-2-yangyanglan718@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS                       |   2 +
 hw/display/Kconfig                |   4 +
 hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c         | 453 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/display/meson.build            |   1 +
 include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h |  37 +++
 5 files changed, 497 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
 S: Odd Fixes
 F: hw/arm/mcimx6ul-evk.c
 F: hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c
+F: hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
 F: hw/misc/imx6ul_ccm.c
 F: include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h
+F: include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h
 F: include/hw/misc/imx6ul_ccm.h
 F: docs/system/arm/mcimx6ul-evk.rst
 
diff --git a/hw/display/Kconfig b/hw/display/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/display/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/display/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config PL110
     bool
     select FRAMEBUFFER
 
+config IMX6UL_LCDIF
+    bool
+    select FRAMEBUFFER
+
 config SII9022
     bool
     depends on I2C
diff --git a/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c b/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * i.MX6UL LCDIF controller
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h"
+#include "hw/core/irq.h"
+#include "hw/core/registerfields.h"
+#include "hw/display/framebuffer.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+#include "system/address-spaces.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "ui/pixel_ops.h"
+
+#define LCDIF_MMIO_SIZE             (16 * KiB)
+#define LCDIF_RESET_CTRL1           0x000f0000
+
+REG32(CTRL, 0x00)
+    FIELD(CTRL, RUN, 0, 1)
+    FIELD(CTRL, WORD_LENGTH, 8, 2)
+REG32(CTRL1, 0x10)
+    FIELD(CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ, 9, 1)
+    FIELD(CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ_EN, 13, 1)
+    FIELD(CTRL1, BYTE_PACKING_FORMAT, 16, 4)
+REG32(V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, 0x30)
+    FIELD(V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, H_COUNT, 0, 16)
+    FIELD(V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, V_COUNT, 16, 16)
+REG32(V4_CUR_BUF, 0x40)
+REG32(V4_NEXT_BUF, 0x50)
+REG32(AS_NEXT_BUF, 0x230)
+
+#define REG_SET                     0x4
+#define REG_CLR                     0x8
+#define REG_TOG                     0xc
+
+#define CTRL_WORD_LENGTH_16         0
+#define CTRL_WORD_LENGTH_24         3
+
+#define FRAME_PERIOD_NS             (16 * 1000 * 1000ULL)
+
+enum IMX6ULLCDIFReg {
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL = A_CTRL >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1 = A_CTRL1 >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT = A_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_CUR_BUF = A_V4_CUR_BUF >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_NEXT_BUF = A_V4_NEXT_BUF >> 4,
+    IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_AS_NEXT_BUF = A_AS_NEXT_BUF >> 4,
+};
+
+static inline bool imx6ul_lcdif_reg_exists(hwaddr reg)
+{
+    return (reg >> 4) < IMX6UL_LCDIF_REGS_NUM;
+}
+
+static inline bool imx6ul_lcdif_reg_has_setclr(hwaddr reg)
+{
+    switch (reg) {
+    case A_CTRL:
+    case A_CTRL1:
+        return true;
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+static inline bool imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL];
+
+    return FIELD_EX32(ctrl, CTRL, RUN);
+}
+
+static inline bool imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done_pending(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl1 = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1];
+
+    return FIELD_EX32(ctrl1, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_schedule_frame(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+
+    timer_mod(s->frame_timer, now + FRAME_PERIOD_NS);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    if (imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(s) && !imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done_pending(s)) {
+        imx6ul_lcdif_schedule_frame(s);
+    } else {
+        timer_del(s->frame_timer);
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl1 = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1];
+    bool level = FIELD_EX32(ctrl1, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ_EN) &&
+                 FIELD_EX32(ctrl1, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ);
+
+    qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done(IMX6ULLCDIFState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl1 = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1];
+
+    ctrl1 = FIELD_DP32(ctrl1, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ, 1);
+    s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1] = ctrl1;
+    imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_draw_line_rgb565(void *opaque, uint8_t *dst,
+                                          const uint8_t *src, int width,
+                                          int dststep)
+{
+    uint32_t *dst32 = (uint32_t *)dst;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+        uint16_t pixel = lduw_le_p(src);
+        uint8_t r = ((pixel >> 11) & 0x1f) << 3;
+        uint8_t g = ((pixel >> 5) & 0x3f) << 2;
+        uint8_t b = (pixel & 0x1f) << 3;
+
+        *dst32++ = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
+        src += 2;
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_draw_line_xrgb8888(void *opaque, uint8_t *dst,
+                                            const uint8_t *src, int width,
+                                            int dststep)
+{
+    uint32_t *dst32 = (uint32_t *)dst;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+        uint32_t pixel = ldl_le_p(src);
+        uint8_t r = (pixel >> 16) & 0xff;
+        uint8_t g = (pixel >> 8) & 0xff;
+        uint8_t b = pixel & 0xff;
+
+        *dst32++ = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
+        src += 4;
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_update_display(void *opaque)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
+    uint32_t transfer_count = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT];
+    uint32_t width = FIELD_EX32(transfer_count, V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, H_COUNT);
+    uint32_t height = FIELD_EX32(transfer_count, V4_TRANSFER_COUNT, V_COUNT);
+    uint32_t ctrl = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL];
+    uint32_t frame_base = s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_CUR_BUF];
+    drawfn fn;
+    int first = 0;
+    int last = 0;
+    int src_width;
+
+    if (!imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(s) || width == 0 || height == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (FIELD_EX32(ctrl, CTRL, WORD_LENGTH)) {
+    case CTRL_WORD_LENGTH_16:
+        s->src_bpp = 2;
+        fn = imx6ul_lcdif_draw_line_rgb565;
+        break;
+    case CTRL_WORD_LENGTH_24:
+        s->src_bpp = 4;
+        fn = imx6ul_lcdif_draw_line_xrgb8888;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (surface_width(surface) != width || surface_height(surface) != height) {
+        qemu_console_resize(s->con, width, height);
+        surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
+        s->invalidate = true;
+    }
+
+    src_width = width * s->src_bpp;
+    if (s->invalidate || s->fb_base != frame_base ||
+        s->src_width != src_width || s->rows != height) {
+        framebuffer_update_memory_section(&s->fbsection, get_system_memory(),
+                                          frame_base, height, src_width);
+        s->fb_base = frame_base;
+        s->src_width = src_width;
+        s->rows = height;
+    }
+
+    framebuffer_update_display(surface, &s->fbsection, width, height,
+                               src_width, surface_stride(surface), 0,
+                               s->invalidate, fn, s, &first, &last);
+    if (first >= 0) {
+        dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, first, width, last - first + 1);
+    }
+
+    s->invalidate = false;
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+
+    s->invalidate = true;
+}
+
+static const GraphicHwOps imx6ul_lcdif_graphic_ops = {
+    .invalidate = imx6ul_lcdif_invalidate_display,
+    .gfx_update = imx6ul_lcdif_update_display,
+};
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_frame_timer_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+
+    if (!imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(s) || imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done_pending(s)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done(s);
+}
+
+static uint64_t imx6ul_lcdif_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+    hwaddr reg = offset & ~0xf;
+    uint32_t idx;
+
+    assert(size == 4);
+    assert(!(offset & 0x3));
+    assert(offset < LCDIF_MMIO_SIZE);
+
+    idx = reg >> 4;
+    if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    return s->regs[idx];
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+    hwaddr reg = offset & ~0xf;
+    uint32_t idx;
+    uint32_t oldv;
+
+    assert(size == 4);
+    assert(!(offset & 0x3));
+    assert(offset < LCDIF_MMIO_SIZE);
+
+    if (!imx6ul_lcdif_reg_exists(reg)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    idx = reg >> 4;
+    oldv = s->regs[idx];
+
+    switch (offset & 0xf) {
+    case 0:
+        s->regs[idx] = (uint32_t)value;
+        break;
+    case REG_SET:
+        if (!imx6ul_lcdif_reg_has_setclr(reg)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        s->regs[idx] = oldv | (uint32_t)value;
+        break;
+    case REG_CLR:
+        if (!imx6ul_lcdif_reg_has_setclr(reg)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        s->regs[idx] = oldv & ~(uint32_t)value;
+        break;
+    case REG_TOG:
+        if (!imx6ul_lcdif_reg_has_setclr(reg)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        s->regs[idx] = oldv ^ (uint32_t)value;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case A_CTRL:
+        if (!FIELD_EX32(oldv, CTRL, RUN) &&
+            FIELD_EX32(s->regs[idx], CTRL, RUN)) {
+            s->invalidate = true;
+            graphic_hw_invalidate(s->con);
+            imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(s);
+            break;
+        }
+        if (FIELD_EX32(oldv, CTRL, RUN) &&
+            !FIELD_EX32(s->regs[idx], CTRL, RUN)) {
+            timer_del(s->frame_timer);
+        }
+        break;
+    case A_CTRL1:
+        if (FIELD_EX32(oldv, CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ) &&
+            !FIELD_EX32(s->regs[idx], CTRL1, CUR_FRAME_DONE_IRQ)) {
+            imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(s);
+        }
+        break;
+    case A_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT:
+        s->invalidate = true;
+        graphic_hw_invalidate(s->con);
+        break;
+    case A_V4_CUR_BUF:
+        s->invalidate = true;
+        graphic_hw_invalidate(s->con);
+        break;
+    case A_V4_NEXT_BUF:
+        s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_V4_CUR_BUF] = s->regs[idx];
+        imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done(s);
+        s->invalidate = true;
+        graphic_hw_invalidate(s->con);
+        imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(s);
+        return;
+    case A_AS_NEXT_BUF:
+        imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done(s);
+        imx6ul_lcdif_maybe_schedule_frame(s);
+        return;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps imx6ul_lcdif_ops = {
+    .read = imx6ul_lcdif_read,
+    .write = imx6ul_lcdif_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 4,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+};
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = IMX6UL_LCDIF(dev);
+
+    memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
+    s->regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REG_CTRL1] = LCDIF_RESET_CTRL1;
+    s->fb_base = 0;
+    s->src_width = 0;
+    s->rows = 0;
+    s->src_bpp = 0;
+    s->invalidate = true;
+    timer_del(s->frame_timer);
+    imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static int imx6ul_lcdif_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = opaque;
+
+    s->fb_base = 0;
+    s->src_width = 0;
+    s->rows = 0;
+    s->src_bpp = 0;
+    s->invalidate = true;
+
+    imx6ul_lcdif_update_irq(s);
+    if (imx6ul_lcdif_is_running(s) &&
+        !imx6ul_lcdif_frame_done_pending(s) &&
+        !timer_pending(s->frame_timer)) {
+        imx6ul_lcdif_schedule_frame(s);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx6ul_lcdif = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF,
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .post_load = imx6ul_lcdif_post_load,
+    .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, IMX6ULLCDIFState, IMX6UL_LCDIF_REGS_NUM),
+        VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(frame_timer, IMX6ULLCDIFState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    },
+};
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = IMX6UL_LCDIF(dev);
+
+    s->frame_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
+                                  imx6ul_lcdif_frame_timer_cb, s);
+    s->invalidate = true;
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(dev), &imx6ul_lcdif_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF, LCDIF_MMIO_SIZE);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq);
+    s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &imx6ul_lcdif_graphic_ops, s);
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState *s = IMX6UL_LCDIF(dev);
+
+    timer_del(s->frame_timer);
+    timer_free(s->frame_timer);
+    s->frame_timer = NULL;
+
+    if (s->con) {
+        graphic_console_close(s->con);
+        s->con = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->realize = imx6ul_lcdif_realize;
+    dc->unrealize = imx6ul_lcdif_unrealize;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_imx6ul_lcdif;
+    device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, imx6ul_lcdif_reset);
+    dc->desc = "i.MX6UL LCDIF";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo imx6ul_lcdif_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF,
+    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(IMX6ULLCDIFState),
+    .class_init = imx6ul_lcdif_class_init,
+};
+
+static void imx6ul_lcdif_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&imx6ul_lcdif_info);
+}
+
+type_init(imx6ul_lcdif_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/display/meson.build b/hw/display/meson.build
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/display/meson.build
+++ b/hw/display/meson.build
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ system_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_VGA_CIRRUS', 'CONFIG_VGA_ISA'], if_true: files('cir
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_G364FB', if_true: files('g364fb.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_JAZZ_LED', if_true: files('jazz_led.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PL110', if_true: files('pl110.c'))
+system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_IMX6UL_LCDIF', if_true: files('imx6ul_lcdif.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SII9022', if_true: files('sii9022.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SSD0303', if_true: files('ssd0303.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SSD0323', if_true: files('ssd0323.c'))
diff --git a/include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h b/include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * i.MX6UL LCDIF controller
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef IMX6UL_LCDIF_H
+#define IMX6UL_LCDIF_H
+
+#include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "ui/console.h"
+
+#define TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF "imx6ul-lcdif"
+#define IMX6UL_LCDIF_REGS_NUM ((0x230 >> 4) + 1)
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(IMX6ULLCDIFState, IMX6UL_LCDIF)
+
+struct IMX6ULLCDIFState {
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+    MemoryRegionSection fbsection;
+    qemu_irq irq;
+    QemuConsole *con;
+    QEMUTimer *frame_timer;
+    uint32_t fb_base;
+    uint32_t src_width;
+    uint32_t rows;
+    uint8_t src_bpp;
+    bool invalidate;
+    uint32_t regs[IMX6UL_LCDIF_REGS_NUM];
+};
+
+#endif /* IMX6UL_LCDIF_H */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>

Instantiate LCDIF as a child object of the i.MX6UL SoC in init and
realize it in the SoC realize path before MMIO/IRQ hookup.

Also make FSL_IMX6UL select CONFIG_IMX6UL_LCDIF and map the LCDIF
region with a 16 KiB size to match the SoC memory map.

Signed-off-by: Yucai Liu <1486344514@qq.com>
Message-id: 20260412110240.93116-3-yangyanglan718@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig              |  1 +
 hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c         | 12 ++++++++++--
 include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h |  4 +++-
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config FSL_IMX6UL
     imply I2C_DEVICES
     select A15MPCORE
     select IMX
+    select IMX6UL_LCDIF
     select IMX_FEC
     select IMX_I2C
     select IMX_USBPHY
diff --git a/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c b/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c
+++ b/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h"
+#include "hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h"
 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
 #include "hw/usb/imx-usb-phy.h"
 #include "hw/core/boards.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx6ul_init(Object *obj)
         object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->usb[i], TYPE_CHIPIDEA);
     }
 
+    /*
+     * LCDIF
+     */
+    object_initialize_child(obj, "lcdif", &s->lcdif, TYPE_IMX6UL_LCDIF);
+
     /*
      * SDHCIs
      */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void fsl_imx6ul_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     /*
      * LCD
      */
-    create_unimplemented_device("lcdif", FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_ADDR,
-                                FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_SIZE);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lcdif), &error_abort);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lcdif), 0, FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_ADDR);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lcdif), 0,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(gic, FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_IRQ));
 
     /*
      * CSU
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6ul.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/net/imx_fec.h"
 #include "hw/usb/chipidea.h"
 #include "hw/usb/imx-usb-phy.h"
+#include "hw/display/imx6ul_lcdif.h"
 #include "system/memory.h"
 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct FslIMX6ULState {
     IMX2WdtState       wdt[FSL_IMX6UL_NUM_WDTS];
     IMXUSBPHYState     usbphy[FSL_IMX6UL_NUM_USB_PHYS];
     ChipideaState      usb[FSL_IMX6UL_NUM_USBS];
+    IMX6ULLCDIFState   lcdif;
     MemoryRegion       rom;
     MemoryRegion       caam;
     MemoryRegion       ocram;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum FslIMX6ULMemoryMap {
     FSL_IMX6UL_PXP_SIZE             = (16 * KiB),
 
     FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_ADDR           = 0x021C8000,
-    FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_SIZE           = 0x100,
+    FSL_IMX6UL_LCDIF_SIZE           = (16 * KiB),
 
     FSL_IMX6UL_CSI_ADDR             = 0x021C4000,
     FSL_IMX6UL_CSI_SIZE             = 0x100,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

We have a registerfields interface which we can use for defining
fields alongside helpers to access them. Define the basic syndrome
layout and convert the helpers that take the imm16 data directly.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #ifndef TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
 #define TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
 
-#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+#include "hw/core/registerfields.h"
 
 /* Valid Syndrome Register EC field values */
 enum arm_exception_class {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum arm_exception_class {
     EC_AA64_BKPT              = 0x3c,
 };
 
+/* Generic syndrome encoding layout for HSR and lower 32 bits of ESR_EL2 */
+FIELD(SYNDROME, EC, 26, 6)
+FIELD(SYNDROME, IL, 25, 1)
+FIELD(SYNDROME, ISS, 0, 25)
+
 typedef enum {
     SME_ET_AccessTrap,
     SME_ET_Streaming,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum {
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_get_ec(uint32_t syn)
 {
-    return syn >> ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
+    return FIELD_EX32(syn, SYNDROME, EC);
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_set_ec(uint32_t syn, uint32_t ec)
 {
-    return deposit32(syn, ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT, ARM_EL_EC_LENGTH, ec);
+    return FIELD_DP32(syn, SYNDROME, EC, ec);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_set_ec(uint32_t syn, uint32_t ec)
  */
 static inline uint32_t syn_uncategorized(void)
 {
-    return (EC_UNCATEGORIZED << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_UNCATEGORIZED);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
+FIELD(ISS_IMM16, IMM16, 0, 16)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_svc(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA64_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA64_SVC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA64_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA64_HVC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_smc(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA64_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA64_SMC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_svc(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_AA32_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_SVC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, is_16bit ? 0 : 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA32_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_HVC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_smc(void)
 {
-    return (EC_AA32_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_SMC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_bkpt(uint32_t imm16)
 {
-    return (EC_AA64_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA64_BKPT);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_bkpt(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_AA32_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_BKPT);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, is_16bit ? 0 : 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_sysregtrap(int op0, int op1, int op2,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_simd_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
 {
-    return (EC_SVEACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SVEACCESSTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_illegalstate(void)
 {
-    return (EC_ILLEGALSTATE << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_ILLEGALSTATE);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_pcalignment(void)
 {
-    return (EC_PCALIGNMENT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_PCALIGNMENT);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_data_check(GCSInstructionType it, int rn)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_gcsstr(int ra, int rn)
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_serror(uint32_t extra)
 {
-    return (EC_SERROR << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | extra;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SERROR);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, ISS, extra);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_mop(bool is_set, bool is_setg, int options,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Migrate syn_aa64_sysregtrap and co-processor register trap syndromes
to the registerfields API. The co-processor syndromes are split
between single and duel register moves.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 102 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum arm_exception_class {
 
 /* Generic syndrome encoding layout for HSR and lower 32 bits of ESR_EL2 */
 FIELD(SYNDROME, EC, 26, 6)
-FIELD(SYNDROME, IL, 25, 1)
+FIELD(SYNDROME, IL, 25, 1) /* IL=1 for 32 bit instructions */
 FIELD(SYNDROME, ISS, 0, 25)
 
 typedef enum {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_smc(uint32_t imm16)
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_svc(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
 {
     uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_SVC);
-    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, is_16bit ? 0 : 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
     return res;
 }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_bkpt(uint32_t imm16)
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_bkpt(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
 {
     uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_AA32_BKPT);
-    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, is_16bit ? 0 : 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, ISS_IMM16, IMM16, imm16);
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from MSR, MRS, or System instruction
+ * in AArch64 state.
+ */
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, ISREAD, 0, 1) /* Direction, 1 is read */
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, CRM, 1, 4)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, RT, 5, 5)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, CRN, 10, 4)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, OP1, 14, 3)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, OP2, 17, 3)
+FIELD(SYSREG_ISS, OP0, 20, 2)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_sysregtrap(int op0, int op1, int op2,
                                            int crn, int crm, int rt,
                                            int isread)
 {
-    return (EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL
-        | (op0 << 20) | (op2 << 17) | (op1 << 14) | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5)
-        | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, OP0, op0);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, OP2, op2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, OP1, op1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, CRN, crn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYSREG_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an MCR or MRC access
+ * (move to/from co-processor)
+ */
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, ISREAD, 0, 1)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, CRM, 1, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, RT, 5, 5)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, CRN, 10, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, OP1, 14, 3)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, OP2, 17, 3)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
                                         int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
                                         bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_CP14RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
-        | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_CP14RTTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP2, opc2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRN, crn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
                                         int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
                                         bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_CP15RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
-        | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_CP15RTTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP2, opc2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRN, crn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an MCRR or MRRC access
+ * (move to/from co-processor with 2 regs)
+ */
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, ISREAD, 0, 1)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, CRM, 1, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, RT, 5, 5)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, RT2, 10, 5)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, OP1, 16, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(COPROC_R2_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
                                          int rt, int rt2, int isread,
                                          bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_CP14RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
-        | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_CP14RRTTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, RT2, rt2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
                                          int rt, int rt2, int isread,
                                          bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_CP15RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
-        | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_CP15RRTTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, RT2, rt2);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, CRM, crm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_R2_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_fp_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

The syn_simd_access trap was never used so remove it. We should only
see the COPROC encoding on v7 architectures.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 25 +++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an access to a register of
+ * instruction resulting from the FPEN or TFP traps.
+ */
+FIELD(FP_ISS, COPROC, 0, 4) /* ARMv7 only */
+FIELD(FP_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(FP_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_fp_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit,
                                           int coproc)
 {
     /* AArch32 FP trap or any AArch64 FP/SIMD trap: TA == 0 */
-    return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | coproc;
-}
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
 
-static inline uint32_t syn_simd_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
-{
-    /* AArch32 SIMD trap: TA == 1 coproc == 0 */
-    return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-        | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (1 << 5);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, FP_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, FP_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, FP_ISS, COPROC, coproc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

For simplicity keep the OP as a two bit field rather than the two
interlinked fields in the docs (ERET/ERETA).

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 11 ++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
 }
 
 /*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an ERET, ERETAA or ERETAB
+ * instructions.
+ *
  * eret_op is bits [1:0] of the ERET instruction, so:
  * 0 for ERET, 2 for ERETAA, 3 for ERETAB.
  */
+FIELD(ERET_ISS, OP, 0, 2)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_erettrap(int eret_op)
 {
-    return (EC_ERETTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | eret_op;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_ERETTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, ERET_ISS, OP, eret_op);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_smetrap(SMEExceptionType etype, bool is_16bit)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_erettrap(int eret_op)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception due to SME functionality
+ */
+FIELD(SME_ISS, SMTC, 0, 2)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_smetrap(SMEExceptionType etype, bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_SMETRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL) | etype;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SMETRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SME_ISS, SMTC, etype);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_pacfail(bool data, int keynumber)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

syn_pactrap is fairly simple as the ISS is all RES0.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_smetrap(SMEExceptionType etype, bool is_16bit)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for a PAC Fail exceptions
+ */
+FIELD(PACFAIL_ISS, BnA, 0, 1) /* B key or A key */
+FIELD(PACFAIL_ISS, DnI, 1, 1) /* Data or Instruction */
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_pacfail(bool data, int keynumber)
 {
-    int error_code = (data << 1) | keynumber;
-    return (EC_PACFAIL << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | error_code;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_PACFAIL);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, PACFAIL_ISS, DnI, data);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, PACFAIL_ISS, BnA, keynumber);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a trapped Pointer
+ * Authentication instruction is RES0
+ */
 static inline uint32_t syn_pactrap(void)
 {
-    return (EC_PACTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_PACTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 11 ++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_pactrap(void)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Branch Target Identification
+ * instruction.
+ */
+FIELD(BTI_ISS, BTYPE, 0, 2)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
 {
-    return (EC_BTITRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | btype;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_BTITRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BTI_ISS, BTYPE, btype);
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

This is an Armv7 specific syndrome for chips with Jazelle
functionality.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for trapped BXJ execution
+ *
+ * This is an Armv7 encoding.
+ */
+FIELD(BXJ_ISS, RM, 0, 4)
+/* bits 4:19 are Reserved, UNK/SBZP */
+FIELD(BXJ_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(BXJ_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
 {
-    return (EC_BXJTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
-        (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | rm;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_BXJTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BXJ_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BXJ_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BXJ_ISS, RM, rm);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_gpc(int s2ptw, int ind, int gpcsc, int vncr,
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for a Granule Protection Check exception
+ *
+ * These are only reported to EL3
+ */
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, xFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, WnR, 6, 1) /* Write not Read */
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, S1PTW, 7, 1)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, CM, 8, 1)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, VNCR, 13, 1)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, GPCSC, 14, 6)
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, InD, 20, 1) /* Instruction not Data access */
+FIELD(GPC_ISS, S2PTW, 21, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_gpc(int s2ptw, int ind, int gpcsc, int vncr,
                                int cm, int s1ptw, int wnr, int fsc)
 {
-    return (EC_GPC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (s2ptw << 21)
-        | (ind << 20) | (gpcsc << 14) | (vncr << 13) | (cm << 8)
-        | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_GPC);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, S2PTW, s2ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, InD, ind);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, GPCSC, gpcsc);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, VNCR, vncr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, CM, cm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, S1PTW, s1ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, WnR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GPC_ISS, xFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Migrate syn_insn_abort and syn_data_abort_* to the registerfields API.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_gpc(int s2ptw, int ind, int gpcsc, int vncr,
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from an Instruction Abort
+ *
+ * (aka instruction abort)
+ */
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, IFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, S1PTW, 7, 1)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, EA, 9, 1)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, FnV, 10, 1) /* FAR not Valid */
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, SET, 11, 2)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, PFV, 14, 1)
+FIELD(IABORT_ISS, TopLevel, 21, 1) /* FEAT_THE */
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc)
 {
-    return (EC_INSNABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | (ea << 9) | (s1ptw << 7) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_INSNABORT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, IABORT_ISS, EA, ea);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, IABORT_ISS, S1PTW, s1ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, IABORT_ISS, IFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Data Abort
+ */
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, DFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, WNR, 6, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, S1PTW, 7, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, CM, 8, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, EA, 9, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, FnV, 10, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, LST, 11, 2)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, VNCR, 13, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, AR, 14, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, SF, 15, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, SRT, 16, 5)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, SSE, 21, 1)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, SAS, 22, 2)
+FIELD(DABORT_ISS, ISV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_no_iss(int same_el, int fnv,
                                              int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
                                              int wnr, int fsc)
 {
-    return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-           | ARM_EL_IL
-           | (fnv << 10) | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7)
-           | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_DATAABORT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, FnV, fnv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, EA, ea);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, CM, cm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, S1PTW, s1ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, WNR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, DFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
                                                int wnr, int fsc,
                                                bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-           | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
-           | ARM_EL_ISV | (sas << 22) | (sse << 21) | (srt << 16)
-           | (sf << 15) | (ar << 14)
-           | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_DATAABORT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, ISV, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, SAS, sas);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, SSE, sse);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, SRT, srt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, SF, sf);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, AR, ar);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, EA, ea);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, CM, cm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, S1PTW, s1ptw);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, WNR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, DFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
  */
 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_vncr(int ea, int wnr, int fsc)
 {
-    return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (1 << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | ARM_EL_VNCR | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_DATAABORT_SAME_EL);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, VNCR, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, WNR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, DABORT_ISS, DFSC, fsc);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_swstep(int same_el, int isv, int ex)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Migrate syn_swstep, syn_watchpoint and syn_breakpoint to the
registerfields API.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_vncr(int ea, int wnr, int fsc)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Software Step exception.
+ */
+FIELD(SOFTSTEP_ISS, IFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(SOFTSTEP_ISS, EX, 6, 1)
+FIELD(SOFTSTEP_ISS, ISV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_swstep(int same_el, int isv, int ex)
 {
-    return (EC_SOFTWARESTEP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | (isv << 24) | (ex << 6) | 0x22;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_SOFTWARESTEP + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SOFTSTEP_ISS, ISV, isv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SOFTSTEP_ISS, EX, ex);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SOFTSTEP_ISS, IFSC, 0x22);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Watchpoint exception
+ */
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, DFSC, 0, 6)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, WNR, 6, 1)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, CM, 8, 1)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, FnV, 10, 1)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, VNCR, 13, 1) /* FEAT_NV2 */
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, FnP, 15, 1)
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, WPF, 16, 1)
+/* bellow mandatory from FEAT_Debugv8p9 */
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, WPTV, 17, 1) /* FEAT_Debugv8p2 - WPT valid */
+FIELD(WATCHPOINT_ISS, WPT, 18, 6) /* FEAT_Debugv8p2 - missing WP number */
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_watchpoint(int same_el, int cm, int wnr)
 {
-    return (EC_WATCHPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | (cm << 8) | (wnr << 6) | 0x22;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_WATCHPOINT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WATCHPOINT_ISS, CM, cm);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WATCHPOINT_ISS, WNR, wnr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WATCHPOINT_ISS, DFSC, 0x22);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a Breakpoint or a Vector Catch
+ * debug exception.
+ */
+FIELD(BREAKPOINT_ISS, IFSC, 0, 6)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_breakpoint(int same_el)
 {
-    return (EC_BREAKPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-        | ARM_EL_IL | 0x22;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_BREAKPOINT + same_el);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, BREAKPOINT_ISS, IFSC, 0x22);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

This will help later when we expand the fields we report.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_breakpoint(int same_el)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from a WF* instruction
+ */
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, TI, 0, 2)
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, RV, 2, 1)
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, RN, 5, 5)
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
+FIELD(WFX_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
 {
-    return (EC_WFX_TRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) |
-           (is_16bit ? 0 : (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)) |
-           (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | ti;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_WFX_TRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, TI, ti);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_illegalstate(void)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Tweak arg names to make it clear raddr is the data address register
number.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_pcalignment(void)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for a GCS exception
+ *
+ * Field validity depends on EXTYPE
+ */
+FIELD(GCS_ISS, IT, 0, 5)
+FIELD(GCS_ISS, RN, 5, 5) /* only for non EXLOCK exceptions */
+FIELD(GCS_ISS, RADDR, 10, 5) /* only for GCSSTR/GCSSTTR traps */
+FIELD(GCS_ISS, EXTYPE, 20, 4)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_data_check(GCSInstructionType it, int rn)
 {
-    return ((EC_GCS << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
-            (GCS_ET_DataCheck << 20) | (rn << 5) | it);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_GCS);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, EXTYPE, GCS_ET_DataCheck);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, RN, rn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, IT, it);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_exlock(void)
 {
-    return (EC_GCS << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (GCS_ET_EXLOCK << 20);
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_GCS);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, EXTYPE, GCS_ET_EXLOCK);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
-static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_gcsstr(int ra, int rn)
+static inline uint32_t syn_gcs_gcsstr(int raddr, int rn)
 {
-    return ((EC_GCS << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
-            (GCS_ET_GCSSTR_GCSSTTR << 20) | (ra << 10) | (rn << 5));
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_GCS);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, EXTYPE, GCS_ET_GCSSTR_GCSSTTR);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, RADDR, raddr);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, GCS_ISS, RN, rn);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t syn_serror(uint32_t extra)
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_serror(uint32_t extra)
     return res;
 }
 
+/*
+ * ISS encoding for an exception from the Memory Copy and Memory Set
+ * instructions.
+ */
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, SIZEREG, 0, 5)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, SRCREG, 5, 5)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, DESTREG, 10, 5)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, FORMATOPT, 16, 2)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, OPT_A, 16, 1)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, WRONG_OPT, 17, 1)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, EPILOGUE, 18, 1)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, OPTIONS, 19, 4)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, IS_SETG, 23, 1)
+FIELD(MOP_ISS, MEMINST, 24, 1)
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_mop(bool is_set, bool is_setg, int options,
                                bool epilogue, bool wrong_option, bool option_a,
                                int destreg, int srcreg, int sizereg)
 {
-    return (EC_MOP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
-        (is_set << 24) | (is_setg << 23) | (options << 19) |
-        (epilogue << 18) | (wrong_option << 17) | (option_a << 16) |
-        (destreg << 10) | (srcreg << 5) | sizereg;
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_MOP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, MEMINST, is_set);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, IS_SETG, is_setg);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, OPTIONS, options);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, EPILOGUE, epilogue);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, WRONG_OPT, wrong_option);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, OPT_A, option_a);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, DESTREG, destreg);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, SRCREG, srcreg);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, MOP_ISS, SIZEREG, sizereg);
+
+    return res;
 }
 
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

It shares the same COPROC_ISS encoding as the other CP traps although
not all the fields are used.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h       | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c |  5 +----
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ FIELD(COPROC_ISS, OP2, 17, 3)
 FIELD(COPROC_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
 FIELD(COPROC_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
 
+static inline uint32_t syn_cp10_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1,
+                                        int crn, int rt, int isread)
+{
+    uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_FPIDTRAP);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, 1);
+
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CV, cv);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, COND, cond);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, OP1, opc1);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, CRN, crn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, RT, rt);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, COPROC_ISS, ISREAD, isread);
+
+    return res;
+}
+
 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
                                         int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
                                         bool is_16bit)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/vfp_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(check_hcr_el2_trap)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t rt, uint32_t reg)
         g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 
-    syndrome = ((EC_FPIDTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
-                | ARM_EL_IL
-                | (1 << 24) | (0xe << 20) | (7 << 14)
-                | (reg << 10) | (rt << 5) | 1);
+    syndrome = syn_cp10_rt_trap(1, 0xe, 7, reg, rt, 1);
 
     raise_exception(env, EXCP_HYP_TRAP, syndrome, 2);
 }
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

One more step towards dropping the old #defines.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp(CPUState *cs)
              */
             if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT ||
                 (cs->exception_index == EXCP_DATA_ABORT &&
-                 !(env->exception.syndrome & ARM_EL_ISV)) ||
+                 !FIELD_EX32(env->exception.syndrome, SYNDROME, IL)) ||
                 syn_get_ec(env->exception.syndrome) == EC_UNCATEGORIZED) {
-                env->exception.syndrome &= ~ARM_EL_IL;
+                env->exception.syndrome = FIELD_DP32(env->exception.syndrome, SYNDROME, IL, 0);
             }
         }
         env->cp15.esr_el[2] = env->exception.syndrome;
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

This removes the last use of ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-18-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h  | 1 -
 target/arm/tcg/debug.c | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum {
 } GCSInstructionType;
 
 #define ARM_EL_EC_LENGTH 6
-#define ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT 26
 #define ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT 25
 #define ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT 24
 #define ARM_EL_IL (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/debug.c b/target/arm/tcg/debug.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/debug.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/debug.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ raise_exception_debug(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t excp, uint32_t syndrome)
      * Similarly for watchpoint and breakpoint matches.
      */
     assert(debug_el >= cur_el);
-    syndrome |= (debug_el == cur_el) << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
+    syndrome |= (debug_el == cur_el) << R_SYNDROME_EC_SHIFT;
     raise_exception(env, excp, syndrome, debug_el);
 }
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Rather than open coding a bunch of shifts and masks we can use the
syndrome definitions. While we are at it assert it really is a
EC_DATAABORT.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c | 13 +++++++------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c b/target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
+++ b/target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int whpx_handle_mmio(CPUState *cpu, WHV_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTEXT *ctx)
 {
     uint64_t syndrome = ctx->Syndrome;
 
-    bool isv = syndrome & ARM_EL_ISV;
-    bool iswrite = (syndrome >> 6) & 1;
-    bool sse = (syndrome >> 21) & 1;
-    uint32_t sas = (syndrome >> 22) & 3;
+    bool isv = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, ISV);
+    bool iswrite = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, WNR);
+    bool sse = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SSE);
+    uint32_t sas = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SAS);
     uint32_t len = 1 << sas;
-    uint32_t srt = (syndrome >> 16) & 0x1f;
-    uint32_t cm = (syndrome >> 8) & 0x1;
+    uint32_t srt = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SRT);
+    uint32_t cm = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, CM);
     uint64_t val = 0;
 
+    assert(syn_get_ec(syndrome) == EC_DATAABORT);
     assert(!cm);
     assert(isv);
 
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Rather than open coding a bunch of shifts and masks we can use the
syndrome definitions.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-20-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/hvf/hvf.c | 14 +++++++-------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
+++ b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int hvf_handle_exception(CPUState *cpu, hv_vcpu_exit_exception_t *excp)
         break;
     }
     case EC_DATAABORT: {
-        bool isv = syndrome & ARM_EL_ISV;
-        bool iswrite = (syndrome >> 6) & 1;
-        bool s1ptw = (syndrome >> 7) & 1;
-        bool sse = (syndrome >> 21) & 1;
-        uint32_t sas = (syndrome >> 22) & 3;
+        bool isv = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, ISV);
+        bool iswrite = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, WNR);
+        bool s1ptw = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, S1PTW);
+        bool sse = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SSE);
+        uint32_t sas = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SAS);
         uint32_t len = 1 << sas;
-        uint32_t srt = (syndrome >> 16) & 0x1f;
-        uint32_t cm = (syndrome >> 8) & 0x1;
+        uint32_t srt = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, SRT);
+        uint32_t cm = FIELD_EX32(syndrome, DABORT_ISS, CM);
         uint64_t val = 0;
         uint64_t ipa = excp->physical_address;
         AddressSpace *as = cpu_get_address_space(cpu, ARMASIdx_NS);
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

One more step to removing the old defines.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-21-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

These are only valid for data abort syndromes.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-22-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/tlb_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint64_t merge_syn_data_abort(uint32_t template_syn,
      * ST64BV, or ST64BV0 insns report syndrome info even for stage-1
      * faults and regardless of the target EL.
      */
-    if (template_syn & ARM_EL_VNCR) {
+    if (FIELD_EX32(template_syn, DABORT_ISS, VNCR)) {
         /*
          * FEAT_NV2 faults on accesses via VNCR_EL2 are a special case:
          * they are always reported as "same EL", even though we are going
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void arm_deliver_fault(ARMCPU *cpu, vaddr addr,
      * because we masked that out in disas_set_insn_syndrome())
      */
     bool is_vncr = (access_type != MMU_INST_FETCH) &&
-        (env->exception.syndrome & ARM_EL_VNCR);
+        FIELD_EX32(env->exception.syndrome, DABORT_ISS, VNCR);
 
     if (is_vncr) {
         /* FEAT_NV2 faults on accesses via VNCR_EL2 go to EL2 */
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Now everything is defined with registerfields we can drop the old
defines.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-23-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h | 9 ---------
 1 file changed, 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum {
     GCS_IT_GCSPOPX = 9,
 } GCSInstructionType;
 
-#define ARM_EL_EC_LENGTH 6
-#define ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT 25
-#define ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT 24
-#define ARM_EL_IL (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)
-#define ARM_EL_ISV (1 << ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT)
-
-/* In the Data Abort syndrome */
-#define ARM_EL_VNCR (1 << 13)
-
 static inline uint32_t syn_get_ec(uint32_t syn)
 {
     return FIELD_EX32(syn, SYNDROME, EC);
-- 
2.43.0

From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Pass the register number (rd) to the wfit helper and report it in the
syndrome ISS.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260422125250.1303100-24-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/syndrome.h          | 11 ++++++++++-
 target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h   |  2 +-
 target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c     |  7 ++++---
 target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/syndrome.h b/target/arm/syndrome.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/syndrome.h
+++ b/target/arm/syndrome.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ FIELD(WFX_ISS, RN, 5, 5)
 FIELD(WFX_ISS, COND, 20, 4)
 FIELD(WFX_ISS, CV, 24, 1)
 
-static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
+typedef enum {
+    WFI = 0b00,
+    WFE = 0b01,
+    WFIT = 0b10,
+    WFET = 0xb11
+} wfx_ti;
+
+static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int rn, bool rv, wfx_ti ti, bool is_16bit)
 {
     uint32_t res = syn_set_ec(0, EC_WFX_TRAP);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, SYNDROME, IL, !is_16bit);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, CV, cv);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, COND, cond);
     res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, TI, ti);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, RN, rn);
+    res = FIELD_DP32(res, WFX_ISS, RV, rv);
 
     return res;
 }
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h b/target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/helper-defs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DEF_HELPER_2(exception_pc_alignment, noreturn, env, vaddr)
 DEF_HELPER_1(setend, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_2(wfi, void, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_1(wfe, void, env)
-DEF_HELPER_2(wfit, void, env, i64)
+DEF_HELPER_2(wfit, void, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_1(yield, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(pre_hvc, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_2(pre_smc, void, env, i32)
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(wfi)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t insn_len)
             env->regs[15] -= insn_len;
         }
 
-        raise_exception(env, excp, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, 0, insn_len == 2),
+        raise_exception(env, excp, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, 0, false, WFI, insn_len == 2),
                         target_el);
     }
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(wfi)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t insn_len)
 #endif
 }
 
-void HELPER(wfit)(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t timeout)
+void HELPER(wfit)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t rd)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(wfit)(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t timeout)
     int target_el = check_wfx_trap(env, false, &excp);
     /* The WFIT should time out when CNTVCT_EL0 >= the specified value. */
     uint64_t cntval = gt_get_countervalue(env);
+    uint64_t timeout = env->xregs[rd];
     /*
      * We want the value that we would get if we read CNTVCT_EL0 from
      * the current exception level, so the direct_access offset, not
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(wfit)(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t timeout)
 
     if (target_el) {
         env->pc -= 4;
-        raise_exception(env, excp, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, 2, false), target_el);
+        raise_exception(env, excp, syn_wfx(1, 0xe, rd, true, WFIT, false), target_el);
     }
 
     if (uadd64_overflow(timeout, offset, &nexttick)) {
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_WFIT(DisasContext *s, arg_WFIT *a)
     }
 
     gen_a64_update_pc(s, 4);
-    gen_helper_wfit(tcg_env, cpu_reg(s, a->rd));
+    gen_helper_wfit(tcg_env, tcg_constant_i32(a->rd));
     /* Go back to the main loop to check for interrupts */
     s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT;
     return true;
-- 
2.43.0