From nobody Wed May  7 23:47:49 2025
Delivered-To: importer@patchew.org
Authentication-Results: mx.zohomail.com;
	dkim=pass;
	spf=pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as
 permitted sender)
  smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org;
	dmarc=pass(p=none dis=none)  header.from=linaro.org
ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1635389630; cv=none;
	d=zohomail.com; s=zohoarc;
	b=WNiGlC1GnITnoXByOw6bbdhWCH5Kyp8ZuUGLKbIUxtasWaM0AnsJ3eqssUXnohhl3VOxsHTFMvQ+vBx0YWgPCZspKOKbLkJIqrk3H7Sa1uCTOD2YZ20E3Lv7zMu0+cJT8gfmmACNJpaNKjnN6V18ykkbfgnnz+PL0N30j9658Kw=
ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zohomail.com;
 s=zohoarc;
	t=1635389630;
 h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Cc:Date:From:In-Reply-To:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Id:List-Archive:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:MIME-Version:Message-ID:References:Sender:Subject:To;
	bh=gpScl65wVWh40rtgvF//HQkNAyWxKHoUtY2gI/pE7T4=;
	b=goUnIMHM/en3HQg+/CaCay88BbSY8iqrk33AXi3LZOOUrY6d0btDu3tuTnfjfWG/9Sg78Vho0CPz4uM+FMBg2bYvEP3B0y9myvFZob/GpPH5AdziJK/kVTVWOLf4khve5myBatFvEE1+dgQ2+6l5vydBxtqk7hy2PgJQPvQWAE8=
ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.zohomail.com;
	dkim=pass;
	spf=pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as
 permitted sender)
  smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org;
	dmarc=pass header.from=<richard.henderson@linaro.org> (p=none dis=none)
Return-Path: <qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org>
Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) by
 mx.zohomail.com
	with SMTPS id 1635389630756915.9179952352499;
 Wed, 27 Oct 2021 19:53:50 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from localhost ([::1]:41730 helo=lists1p.gnu.org)
	by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1)
	(envelope-from <qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org>)
	id 1mfvY5-00063Q-Oj
	for importer@patchew.org; Wed, 27 Oct 2021 22:53:49 -0400
Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]:58702)
 by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256)
 (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from <richard.henderson@linaro.org>)
 id 1mfvMH-0004Sv-9q
 for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Wed, 27 Oct 2021 22:41:37 -0400
Received: from mail-pj1-x1029.google.com ([2607:f8b0:4864:20::1029]:43000)
 by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:128)
 (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from <richard.henderson@linaro.org>)
 id 1mfvMF-00033y-1F
 for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Wed, 27 Oct 2021 22:41:36 -0400
Received: by mail-pj1-x1029.google.com with SMTP id
 nn3-20020a17090b38c300b001a03bb6c4ebso3552087pjb.1
 for <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>; Wed, 27 Oct 2021 19:41:34 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from localhost.localdomain ([71.212.134.125])
 by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id c25sm1218824pfn.159.2021.10.27.19.41.33
 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256);
 Wed, 27 Oct 2021 19:41:33 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linaro.org; s=google;
 h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references
 :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding;
 bh=gpScl65wVWh40rtgvF//HQkNAyWxKHoUtY2gI/pE7T4=;
 b=jKt9UAp5jJKwyC+XyIKtHKSl+uvz04QcUTUfY3RmAF6mBgdX9hzZhqERcgZGFkFLzo
 Cz1+EC1xi7dl9vLUuo4EeN/TuUpxHAqFyHZe0BncDTmk188Kl+kyGMMa3lTd2VQPQv+t
 jhyYfV3WgDr+Y2uUgjcEEGmKyoK2OGY2Eno2drSpOJMMSYquLo7NzhDnxkEnDWxfUnFc
 z07ST0VNorSC+/vFZN+Aoz0XxDVkE/XEhE+jIQnV3cMMAruZSbtBGZGZ40YMyAxOG1m4
 w5SX4qWMzGxqJCdZm87B+qP7DlJ/CQoqi6jagoSAsgpEq0p7Sgi79zzGkhxwbMUp7bDH
 rM8Q==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed;
 d=1e100.net; s=20210112;
 h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to
 :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding;
 bh=gpScl65wVWh40rtgvF//HQkNAyWxKHoUtY2gI/pE7T4=;
 b=YZiqA+kKluaTSFiyY8Pkl3taWH6ksm+7hhIdggucxGLBIlpOvzHFdyindjcahVbJ5t
 W/sFogw+G90Rkakxpk6dQpntcfZvqO9uqGPdVF4j3oXSupxRv0Of95a2USv3orknvYsV
 byewYZsNvy2Em1FaWGq6UHO2+5kPENm7HrNCi5VYyi/KhqXEu6PNehnkgdGNbBgK0EqW
 Y966IsYu1FMvHK5wffvDSzIstn9KobSDE0FCK8UrWa5OcQASfNS1f55gg82P6i2Zuw+R
 cgk1cr2/+9EDppA9HLFoR2G3BI/LdaHKdHOIjTuH+/qycH6142wXFDkO4qH7k1pE721V
 +nHg==
X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM532ZTIVHlvp2Ahg+Dh8qUrvxJJddIjVYktgVceLP2+Y8dojD6WXc
 DgHLO3bVP1On5UslTN2K0gwlugATF0pA+Q==
X-Google-Smtp-Source: 
 ABdhPJwIifmtFInemt40vdOj3YerOYborr0syNLo02NJd++IeW9ZHAgCvFYVQYqUTwgaQo7Zux8Qvw==
X-Received: by 2002:a17:90a:fe8a:: with SMTP id
 co10mr1550016pjb.183.1635388893784;
 Wed, 27 Oct 2021 19:41:33 -0700 (PDT)
From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Subject: [PULL 02/56] host-utils: move checks out of divu128/divs128
Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2021 19:40:37 -0700
Message-Id: <20211028024131.1492790-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1
In-Reply-To: <20211028024131.1492790-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
References: <20211028024131.1492790-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Received-SPF: pass (zohomail.com: domain of gnu.org designates 209.51.188.17
 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.51.188.17;
 envelope-from=qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org;
 helo=lists.gnu.org;
Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2607:f8b0:4864:20::1029;
 envelope-from=richard.henderson@linaro.org; helo=mail-pj1-x1029.google.com
X-Spam_score_int: -20
X-Spam_score: -2.1
X-Spam_bar: --
X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1,
 DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1,
 RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001,
 SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
X-Spam_action: no action
X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23
Precedence: list
List-Id: <qemu-devel.nongnu.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/options/qemu-devel>,
 <mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel>
List-Post: <mailto:qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
List-Help: <mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel>,
 <mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=subscribe>
Cc: Luis Pires <luis.pires@eldorado.org.br>
Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org
Sender: "Qemu-devel" <qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org>
X-ZohoMail-DKIM: pass (identity @linaro.org)
X-ZM-MESSAGEID: 1635389631173100001
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

From: Luis Pires <luis.pires@eldorado.org.br>

In preparation for changing the divu128/divs128 implementations
to allow for quotients larger than 64 bits, move the div-by-zero
and overflow checks to the callers.

Signed-off-by: Luis Pires <luis.pires@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20211025191154.350831-2-luis.pires@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 include/hw/clock.h        |  5 +++--
 include/qemu/host-utils.h | 34 ++++++++++++---------------------
 target/ppc/int_helper.c   | 14 +++++++++-----
 util/host-utils.c         | 40 ++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 4 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/hw/clock.h b/include/hw/clock.h
index 11f67fb970..7443e6c4ab 100644
--- a/include/hw/clock.h
+++ b/include/hw/clock.h
@@ -324,8 +324,9 @@ static inline uint64_t clock_ns_to_ticks(const Clock *c=
lk, uint64_t ns)
         return 0;
     }
     /*
-     * Ignore divu128() return value as we've caught div-by-zero and don't
-     * need different behaviour for overflow.
+     * BUG: when CONFIG_INT128 is not defined, the current implementation =
of
+     * divu128 does not return a valid truncated quotient, so the result w=
ill
+     * be wrong.
      */
     divu128(&lo, &hi, clk->period);
     return lo;
diff --git a/include/qemu/host-utils.h b/include/qemu/host-utils.h
index ca9f3f021b..e82e6239af 100644
--- a/include/qemu/host-utils.h
+++ b/include/qemu/host-utils.h
@@ -52,36 +52,26 @@ static inline uint64_t muldiv64(uint64_t a, uint32_t b,=
 uint32_t c)
     return (__int128_t)a * b / c;
 }
=20
-static inline int divu128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t diviso=
r)
+static inline void divu128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t divis=
or)
 {
-    if (divisor =3D=3D 0) {
-        return 1;
-    } else {
-        __uint128_t dividend =3D ((__uint128_t)*phigh << 64) | *plow;
-        __uint128_t result =3D dividend / divisor;
-        *plow =3D result;
-        *phigh =3D dividend % divisor;
-        return result > UINT64_MAX;
-    }
+    __uint128_t dividend =3D ((__uint128_t)*phigh << 64) | *plow;
+    __uint128_t result =3D dividend / divisor;
+    *plow =3D result;
+    *phigh =3D dividend % divisor;
 }
=20
-static inline int divs128(int64_t *plow, int64_t *phigh, int64_t divisor)
+static inline void divs128(int64_t *plow, int64_t *phigh, int64_t divisor)
 {
-    if (divisor =3D=3D 0) {
-        return 1;
-    } else {
-        __int128_t dividend =3D ((__int128_t)*phigh << 64) | (uint64_t)*pl=
ow;
-        __int128_t result =3D dividend / divisor;
-        *plow =3D result;
-        *phigh =3D dividend % divisor;
-        return result !=3D *plow;
-    }
+    __int128_t dividend =3D ((__int128_t)*phigh << 64) | (uint64_t)*plow;
+    __int128_t result =3D dividend / divisor;
+    *plow =3D result;
+    *phigh =3D dividend % divisor;
 }
 #else
 void muls64(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, int64_t a, int64_t b);
 void mulu64(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t a, uint64_t b);
-int divu128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t divisor);
-int divs128(int64_t *plow, int64_t *phigh, int64_t divisor);
+void divu128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t divisor);
+void divs128(int64_t *plow, int64_t *phigh, int64_t divisor);
=20
 static inline uint64_t muldiv64(uint64_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c)
 {
diff --git a/target/ppc/int_helper.c b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
index f5dac3aa87..510faf24cf 100644
--- a/target/ppc/int_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
@@ -104,10 +104,11 @@ uint64_t helper_divdeu(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t ra,=
 uint64_t rb, uint32_t oe)
     uint64_t rt =3D 0;
     int overflow =3D 0;
=20
-    overflow =3D divu128(&rt, &ra, rb);
-
-    if (unlikely(overflow)) {
+    if (unlikely(rb =3D=3D 0 || ra >=3D rb)) {
+        overflow =3D 1;
         rt =3D 0; /* Undefined */
+    } else {
+        divu128(&rt, &ra, rb);
     }
=20
     if (oe) {
@@ -122,10 +123,13 @@ uint64_t helper_divde(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t rau,=
 uint64_t rbu, uint32_t oe)
     int64_t rt =3D 0;
     int64_t ra =3D (int64_t)rau;
     int64_t rb =3D (int64_t)rbu;
-    int overflow =3D divs128(&rt, &ra, rb);
+    int overflow =3D 0;
=20
-    if (unlikely(overflow)) {
+    if (unlikely(rb =3D=3D 0 || uabs64(ra) >=3D uabs64(rb))) {
+        overflow =3D 1;
         rt =3D 0; /* Undefined */
+    } else {
+        divs128(&rt, &ra, rb);
     }
=20
     if (oe) {
diff --git a/util/host-utils.c b/util/host-utils.c
index a789a11b46..701a371843 100644
--- a/util/host-utils.c
+++ b/util/host-utils.c
@@ -86,24 +86,23 @@ void muls64 (uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, int64_t a=
, int64_t b)
     *phigh =3D rh;
 }
=20
-/* Unsigned 128x64 division.  Returns 1 if overflow (divide by zero or */
-/* quotient exceeds 64 bits).  Otherwise returns quotient via plow and */
-/* remainder via phigh. */
-int divu128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t divisor)
+/*
+ * Unsigned 128-by-64 division. Returns quotient via plow and
+ * remainder via phigh.
+ * The result must fit in 64 bits (plow) - otherwise, the result
+ * is undefined.
+ * This function will cause a division by zero if passed a zero divisor.
+ */
+void divu128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t divisor)
 {
     uint64_t dhi =3D *phigh;
     uint64_t dlo =3D *plow;
     unsigned i;
     uint64_t carry =3D 0;
=20
-    if (divisor =3D=3D 0) {
-        return 1;
-    } else if (dhi =3D=3D 0) {
+    if (divisor =3D=3D 0 || dhi =3D=3D 0) {
         *plow  =3D dlo / divisor;
         *phigh =3D dlo % divisor;
-        return 0;
-    } else if (dhi >=3D divisor) {
-        return 1;
     } else {
=20
         for (i =3D 0; i < 64; i++) {
@@ -120,15 +119,20 @@ int divu128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t=
 divisor)
=20
         *plow =3D dlo;
         *phigh =3D dhi;
-        return 0;
     }
 }
=20
-int divs128(int64_t *plow, int64_t *phigh, int64_t divisor)
+/*
+ * Signed 128-by-64 division. Returns quotient via plow and
+ * remainder via phigh.
+ * The result must fit in 64 bits (plow) - otherwise, the result
+ * is undefined.
+ * This function will cause a division by zero if passed a zero divisor.
+ */
+void divs128(int64_t *plow, int64_t *phigh, int64_t divisor)
 {
     int sgn_dvdnd =3D *phigh < 0;
     int sgn_divsr =3D divisor < 0;
-    int overflow =3D 0;
=20
     if (sgn_dvdnd) {
         *plow =3D ~(*plow);
@@ -145,19 +149,11 @@ int divs128(int64_t *plow, int64_t *phigh, int64_t di=
visor)
         divisor =3D 0 - divisor;
     }
=20
-    overflow =3D divu128((uint64_t *)plow, (uint64_t *)phigh, (uint64_t)di=
visor);
+    divu128((uint64_t *)plow, (uint64_t *)phigh, (uint64_t)divisor);
=20
     if (sgn_dvdnd  ^ sgn_divsr) {
         *plow =3D 0 - *plow;
     }
-
-    if (!overflow) {
-        if ((*plow < 0) ^ (sgn_dvdnd ^ sgn_divsr)) {
-            overflow =3D 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return overflow;
 }
 #endif
=20
--=20
2.25.1