The following changes since commit ba29883206d92a29ad5a466e679ccfc2ee6132ef: Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/borntraeger/tags/s390x-20200310' into staging (2020-03-10 16:50:28 +0000) are available in the Git repository at: https://github.com/XanClic/qemu.git tags/pull-block-2020-03-11 for you to fetch changes up to 397f4e9d83e9c0000905f0a988ba1aeda162571c: block/block-copy: hide structure definitions (2020-03-11 12:42:30 +0100) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Block patches for the 5.0 softfreeze: - qemu-img measure for LUKS - Improve block-copy's performance by reducing inter-request dependencies - Make curl's detection of accept-ranges more robust - Memleak fixes - iotest fix ---------------------------------------------------------------- David Edmondson (2): block/curl: HTTP header fields allow whitespace around values block/curl: HTTP header field names are case insensitive Eric Blake (1): iotests: Fix nonportable use of od --endian Pan Nengyuan (2): block/qcow2: do free crypto_opts in qcow2_close() qemu-img: free memory before re-assign Stefan Hajnoczi (4): luks: extract qcrypto_block_calculate_payload_offset() luks: implement .bdrv_measure() qemu-img: allow qemu-img measure --object without a filename iotests: add 288 luks qemu-img measure test Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy (10): block/qcow2-threads: fix qcow2_decompress job: refactor progress to separate object block/block-copy: fix progress calculation block/block-copy: specialcase first copy_range request block/block-copy: use block_status block/block-copy: factor out find_conflicting_inflight_req block/block-copy: refactor interfaces to use bytes instead of end block/block-copy: rename start to offset in interfaces block/block-copy: reduce intersecting request lock block/block-copy: hide structure definitions block/backup-top.c | 6 +- block/backup.c | 38 ++- block/block-copy.c | 405 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------- block/crypto.c | 62 +++++ block/curl.c | 32 ++- block/qcow2-threads.c | 12 +- block/qcow2.c | 75 ++---- block/trace-events | 1 + blockjob.c | 16 +- crypto/block.c | 36 +++ include/block/block-copy.h | 65 +---- include/crypto/block.h | 22 ++ include/qemu/job.h | 11 +- include/qemu/progress_meter.h | 58 +++++ job-qmp.c | 4 +- job.c | 6 +- qemu-img.c | 14 +- tests/qemu-iotests/178 | 2 +- tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.qcow2 | 8 +- tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.raw | 8 +- tests/qemu-iotests/288 | 93 +++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/288.out | 30 +++ tests/qemu-iotests/common.rc | 22 +- tests/qemu-iotests/group | 1 + 24 files changed, 749 insertions(+), 278 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/qemu/progress_meter.h create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/288 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/288.out -- 2.24.1 From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> The qcow2 .bdrv_measure() code calculates the crypto payload offset. This logic really belongs in crypto/block.c where it can be reused by other image formats. The "luks" block driver will need this same logic in order to implement .bdrv_measure(), so extract the qcrypto_block_calculate_payload_offset() function now. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200221112522.1497712-2-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.c | 74 +++++++++++------------------------------- crypto/block.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++ include/crypto/block.h | 22 +++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow2_co_flush_to_os(BlockDriverState *bs) return ret; } -static ssize_t qcow2_measure_crypto_hdr_init_func(QCryptoBlock *block, - size_t headerlen, void *opaque, Error **errp) -{ - size_t *headerlenp = opaque; - - /* Stash away the payload size */ - *headerlenp = headerlen; - return 0; -} - -static ssize_t qcow2_measure_crypto_hdr_write_func(QCryptoBlock *block, - size_t offset, const uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen, - void *opaque, Error **errp) -{ - /* Discard the bytes, we're not actually writing to an image */ - return buflen; -} - -/* Determine the number of bytes for the LUKS payload */ -static bool qcow2_measure_luks_headerlen(QemuOpts *opts, size_t *len, - Error **errp) -{ - QDict *opts_qdict; - QDict *cryptoopts_qdict; - QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *cryptoopts; - QCryptoBlock *crypto; - - /* Extract "encrypt." options into a qdict */ - opts_qdict = qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts, NULL); - qdict_extract_subqdict(opts_qdict, &cryptoopts_qdict, "encrypt."); - qobject_unref(opts_qdict); - - /* Build QCryptoBlockCreateOptions object from qdict */ - qdict_put_str(cryptoopts_qdict, "format", "luks"); - cryptoopts = block_crypto_create_opts_init(cryptoopts_qdict, errp); - qobject_unref(cryptoopts_qdict); - if (!cryptoopts) { - return false; - } - - /* Fake LUKS creation in order to determine the payload size */ - crypto = qcrypto_block_create(cryptoopts, "encrypt.", - qcow2_measure_crypto_hdr_init_func, - qcow2_measure_crypto_hdr_write_func, - len, errp); - qapi_free_QCryptoBlockCreateOptions(cryptoopts); - if (!crypto) { - return false; - } - - qcrypto_block_free(crypto); - return true; -} - static BlockMeasureInfo *qcow2_measure(QemuOpts *opts, BlockDriverState *in_bs, Error **errp) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockMeasureInfo *qcow2_measure(QemuOpts *opts, BlockDriverState *in_bs, g_free(optstr); if (has_luks) { + g_autoptr(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions) create_opts = NULL; + QDict *opts_qdict; + QDict *cryptoopts; size_t headerlen; - if (!qcow2_measure_luks_headerlen(opts, &headerlen, &local_err)) { + opts_qdict = qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts, NULL); + qdict_extract_subqdict(opts_qdict, &cryptoopts, "encrypt."); + qobject_unref(opts_qdict); + + qdict_put_str(cryptoopts, "format", "luks"); + + create_opts = block_crypto_create_opts_init(cryptoopts, errp); + qobject_unref(cryptoopts); + if (!create_opts) { + goto err; + } + + if (!qcrypto_block_calculate_payload_offset(create_opts, + "encrypt.", + &headerlen, + &local_err)) { goto err; } diff --git a/crypto/block.c b/crypto/block.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/crypto/block.c +++ b/crypto/block.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ QCryptoBlock *qcrypto_block_create(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *options, } +static ssize_t qcrypto_block_headerlen_hdr_init_func(QCryptoBlock *block, + size_t headerlen, void *opaque, Error **errp) +{ + size_t *headerlenp = opaque; + + /* Stash away the payload size */ + *headerlenp = headerlen; + return 0; +} + + +static ssize_t qcrypto_block_headerlen_hdr_write_func(QCryptoBlock *block, + size_t offset, const uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen, + void *opaque, Error **errp) +{ + /* Discard the bytes, we're not actually writing to an image */ + return buflen; +} + + +bool +qcrypto_block_calculate_payload_offset(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *create_opts, + const char *optprefix, + size_t *len, + Error **errp) +{ + /* Fake LUKS creation in order to determine the payload size */ + g_autoptr(QCryptoBlock) crypto = + qcrypto_block_create(create_opts, optprefix, + qcrypto_block_headerlen_hdr_init_func, + qcrypto_block_headerlen_hdr_write_func, + len, errp); + return crypto != NULL; +} + + QCryptoBlockInfo *qcrypto_block_get_info(QCryptoBlock *block, Error **errp) { diff --git a/include/crypto/block.h b/include/crypto/block.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/crypto/block.h +++ b/include/crypto/block.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ QCryptoBlock *qcrypto_block_create(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *options, Error **errp); +/** + * qcrypto_block_calculate_payload_offset: + * @create_opts: the encryption options + * @optprefix: name prefix for options + * @len: output for number of header bytes before payload + * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object + * + * Calculate the number of header bytes before the payload in an encrypted + * storage volume. The header is an area before the payload that is reserved + * for encryption metadata. + * + * Returns: true on success, false on error + */ +bool +qcrypto_block_calculate_payload_offset(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *create_opts, + const char *optprefix, + size_t *len, + Error **errp); + + /** * qcrypto_block_get_info: * @block: the block encryption object @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ uint64_t qcrypto_block_get_sector_size(QCryptoBlock *block); void qcrypto_block_free(QCryptoBlock *block); G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(QCryptoBlock, qcrypto_block_free) +G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions, + qapi_free_QCryptoBlockCreateOptions) #endif /* QCRYPTO_BLOCK_H */ -- 2.24.1 From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Add qemu-img measure support in the "luks" block driver. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200221112522.1497712-3-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/crypto.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 62 insertions(+) diff --git a/block/crypto.c b/block/crypto.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/crypto.c +++ b/block/crypto.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t block_crypto_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs) } +static BlockMeasureInfo *block_crypto_measure(QemuOpts *opts, + BlockDriverState *in_bs, + Error **errp) +{ + g_autoptr(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions) create_opts = NULL; + Error *local_err = NULL; + BlockMeasureInfo *info; + uint64_t size; + size_t luks_payload_size; + QDict *cryptoopts; + + /* + * Preallocation mode doesn't affect size requirements but we must consume + * the option. + */ + g_free(qemu_opt_get_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC)); + + size = qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0); + + if (in_bs) { + int64_t ssize = bdrv_getlength(in_bs); + + if (ssize < 0) { + error_setg_errno(&local_err, -ssize, + "Unable to get image virtual_size"); + goto err; + } + + size = ssize; + } + + cryptoopts = qemu_opts_to_qdict_filtered(opts, NULL, + &block_crypto_create_opts_luks, true); + qdict_put_str(cryptoopts, "format", "luks"); + create_opts = block_crypto_create_opts_init(cryptoopts, &local_err); + qobject_unref(cryptoopts); + if (!create_opts) { + goto err; + } + + if (!qcrypto_block_calculate_payload_offset(create_opts, NULL, + &luks_payload_size, + &local_err)) { + goto err; + } + + /* + * Unallocated blocks are still encrypted so allocation status makes no + * difference to the file size. + */ + info = g_new(BlockMeasureInfo, 1); + info->fully_allocated = luks_payload_size + size; + info->required = luks_payload_size + size; + return info; + +err: + error_propagate(errp, local_err); + return NULL; +} + + static int block_crypto_probe_luks(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_crypto_luks = { .bdrv_co_preadv = block_crypto_co_preadv, .bdrv_co_pwritev = block_crypto_co_pwritev, .bdrv_getlength = block_crypto_getlength, + .bdrv_measure = block_crypto_measure, .bdrv_get_info = block_crypto_get_info_luks, .bdrv_get_specific_info = block_crypto_get_specific_info_luks, -- 2.24.1 From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> In most qemu-img sub-commands the --object option only makes sense when there is a filename. qemu-img measure is an exception because objects may be referenced from the image creation options instead of an existing image file. Allow --object without a filename. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200221112522.1497712-4-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- qemu-img.c | 6 ++---- tests/qemu-iotests/178 | 2 +- tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.qcow2 | 8 ++++---- tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.raw | 8 ++++---- 4 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qemu-img.c +++ b/qemu-img.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int img_measure(int argc, char **argv) filename = argv[optind]; } - if (!filename && - (object_opts || image_opts || fmt || snapshot_name || sn_opts)) { - error_report("--object, --image-opts, -f, and -l " - "require a filename argument."); + if (!filename && (image_opts || fmt || snapshot_name || sn_opts)) { + error_report("--image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument."); goto out; } if (filename && img_size != UINT64_MAX) { diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/178 b/tests/qemu-iotests/178 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100755 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/178 +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/178 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ _make_test_img 1G $QEMU_IMG measure # missing arguments $QEMU_IMG measure --size 2G "$TEST_IMG" # only one allowed $QEMU_IMG measure "$TEST_IMG" a # only one filename allowed -$QEMU_IMG measure --object secret,id=sec0,data=MTIzNDU2,format=base64 # missing filename +$QEMU_IMG measure --object secret,id=sec0,data=MTIzNDU2,format=base64 # size or filename needed $QEMU_IMG measure --image-opts # missing filename $QEMU_IMG measure -f qcow2 # missing filename $QEMU_IMG measure -l snap1 # missing filename diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.qcow2 b/tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.qcow2 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.qcow2 +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.qcow2 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1073741824 qemu-img: Either --size N or one filename must be specified. qemu-img: --size N cannot be used together with a filename. qemu-img: At most one filename argument is allowed. -qemu-img: --object, --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. -qemu-img: --object, --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. -qemu-img: --object, --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. -qemu-img: --object, --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. +qemu-img: Either --size N or one filename must be specified. +qemu-img: --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. +qemu-img: --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. +qemu-img: --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. qemu-img: Invalid option list: , qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'snapshot.foo' qemu-img: Failed in parsing snapshot param 'snapshot.foo' diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.raw b/tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.raw index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.raw +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/178.out.raw @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1073741824 qemu-img: Either --size N or one filename must be specified. qemu-img: --size N cannot be used together with a filename. qemu-img: At most one filename argument is allowed. -qemu-img: --object, --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. -qemu-img: --object, --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. -qemu-img: --object, --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. -qemu-img: --object, --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. +qemu-img: Either --size N or one filename must be specified. +qemu-img: --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. +qemu-img: --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. +qemu-img: --image-opts, -f, and -l require a filename argument. qemu-img: Invalid option list: , qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'snapshot.foo' qemu-img: Failed in parsing snapshot param 'snapshot.foo' -- 2.24.1 From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> This test exercises the block/crypto.c "luks" block driver .bdrv_measure() code. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200221112522.1497712-5-stefanha@redhat.com> [mreitz: Renamed test from 282 to 288] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- tests/qemu-iotests/288 | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/288.out | 30 ++++++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/group | 1 + 3 files changed, 124 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/288 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/288.out diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/288 b/tests/qemu-iotests/288 new file mode 100755 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/288 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# +# qemu-img measure tests for LUKS images +# +# Copyright (C) 2020 Red Hat, Inc. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +# + +# creator +owner=stefanha@redhat.com + +seq=`basename $0` +echo "QA output created by $seq" + +status=1 # failure is the default! + +_cleanup() +{ + _cleanup_test_img + rm -f "$TEST_IMG.converted" +} +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 + +# get standard environment, filters and checks +. ./common.rc +. ./common.filter +. ./common.pattern + +_supported_fmt luks +_supported_proto file +_supported_os Linux + +SECRET=secret,id=sec0,data=passphrase + +echo "== measure 1G image file ==" +echo + +$QEMU_IMG measure --object "$SECRET" \ + -O "$IMGFMT" \ + -o key-secret=sec0,iter-time=10 \ + --size 1G + +echo +echo "== create 1G image file (size should be no greater than measured) ==" +echo + +_make_test_img 1G +stat -c "image file size in bytes: %s" "$TEST_IMG_FILE" + +echo +echo "== modified 1G image file (size should be no greater than measured) ==" +echo + +$QEMU_IO --object "$SECRET" --image-opts "$TEST_IMG" -c "write -P 0x51 0x10000 0x400" | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir +stat -c "image file size in bytes: %s" "$TEST_IMG_FILE" + +echo +echo "== measure preallocation=falloc 1G image file ==" +echo + +$QEMU_IMG measure --object "$SECRET" \ + -O "$IMGFMT" \ + -o key-secret=sec0,iter-time=10,preallocation=falloc \ + --size 1G + +echo +echo "== measure with input image file ==" +echo + +IMGFMT=raw IMGKEYSECRET= IMGOPTS= _make_test_img 1G | _filter_imgfmt +QEMU_IO_OPTIONS= IMGOPTSSYNTAX= $QEMU_IO -f raw -c "write -P 0x51 0x10000 0x400" "$TEST_IMG_FILE" | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir +$QEMU_IMG measure --object "$SECRET" \ + -O "$IMGFMT" \ + -o key-secret=sec0,iter-time=10 \ + -f raw \ + "$TEST_IMG_FILE" + +# success, all done +echo "*** done" +rm -f $seq.full +status=0 diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/288.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/288.out new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/288.out @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +QA output created by 288 +== measure 1G image file == + +required size: 1075810304 +fully allocated size: 1075810304 + +== create 1G image file (size should be no greater than measured) == + +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1073741824 +image file size in bytes: 1075810304 + +== modified 1G image file (size should be no greater than measured) == + +wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 65536 +1 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +image file size in bytes: 1075810304 + +== measure preallocation=falloc 1G image file == + +required size: 1075810304 +fully allocated size: 1075810304 + +== measure with input image file == + +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1073741824 +wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 65536 +1 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +required size: 1075810304 +fully allocated size: 1075810304 +*** done diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ 283 auto quick 284 rw 286 rw quick +288 quick -- 2.24.1 From: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com> RFC 7230 section 3.2 indicates that whitespace is permitted between the field name and field value and after the field value. Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com> Message-Id: <20200224101310.101169-2-david.edmondson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/curl.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/curl.c b/block/curl.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/curl.c +++ b/block/curl.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static size_t curl_header_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque) { BDRVCURLState *s = opaque; size_t realsize = size * nmemb; - const char *accept_line = "Accept-Ranges: bytes"; + const char *header = (char *)ptr; + const char *end = header + realsize; + const char *accept_ranges = "Accept-Ranges:"; + const char *bytes = "bytes"; - if (realsize >= strlen(accept_line) - && strncmp((char *)ptr, accept_line, strlen(accept_line)) == 0) { - s->accept_range = true; + if (realsize >= strlen(accept_ranges) + && strncmp(header, accept_ranges, strlen(accept_ranges)) == 0) { + + char *p = strchr(header, ':') + 1; + + /* Skip whitespace between the header name and value. */ + while (p < end && *p && g_ascii_isspace(*p)) { + p++; + } + + if (end - p >= strlen(bytes) + && strncmp(p, bytes, strlen(bytes)) == 0) { + + /* Check that there is nothing but whitespace after the value. */ + p += strlen(bytes); + while (p < end && *p && g_ascii_isspace(*p)) { + p++; + } + + if (p == end || !*p) { + s->accept_range = true; + } + } } return realsize; -- 2.24.1 From: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com> RFC 7230 section 3.2 indicates that HTTP header field names are case insensitive. Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com> Message-Id: <20200224101310.101169-3-david.edmondson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/curl.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/curl.c b/block/curl.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/curl.c +++ b/block/curl.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static size_t curl_header_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque) size_t realsize = size * nmemb; const char *header = (char *)ptr; const char *end = header + realsize; - const char *accept_ranges = "Accept-Ranges:"; + const char *accept_ranges = "accept-ranges:"; const char *bytes = "bytes"; if (realsize >= strlen(accept_ranges) - && strncmp(header, accept_ranges, strlen(accept_ranges)) == 0) { + && g_ascii_strncasecmp(header, accept_ranges, + strlen(accept_ranges)) == 0) { char *p = strchr(header, ':') + 1; -- 2.24.1 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Tests 261 and 272 fail on RHEL 7 with coreutils 8.22, since od --endian was not added until coreutils 8.23. Fix this by manually constructing the final value one byte at a time. Fixes: fc8ba423 Reported-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200226125424.481840-1-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- tests/qemu-iotests/common.rc | 22 +++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/common.rc b/tests/qemu-iotests/common.rc index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/common.rc +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/common.rc @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ poke_file() # peek_file_le 'test.img' 512 2 => 65534 peek_file_le() { - # Wrap in echo $() to strip spaces - echo $(od -j"$2" -N"$3" --endian=little -An -vtu"$3" "$1") + local val=0 shift=0 byte + + # coreutils' od --endian is not portable, so manually assemble bytes. + for byte in $(od -j"$2" -N"$3" -An -v -tu1 "$1"); do + val=$(( val | (byte << shift) )) + shift=$((shift + 8)) + done + printf %llu $val } # peek_file_be 'test.img' 512 2 => 65279 peek_file_be() { - # Wrap in echo $() to strip spaces - echo $(od -j"$2" -N"$3" --endian=big -An -vtu"$3" "$1") + local val=0 byte + + # coreutils' od --endian is not portable, so manually assemble bytes. + for byte in $(od -j"$2" -N"$3" -An -v -tu1 "$1"); do + val=$(( (val << 8) | byte )) + done + printf %llu $val } -# peek_file_raw 'test.img' 512 2 => '\xff\xfe' +# peek_file_raw 'test.img' 512 2 => '\xff\xfe'. Do not use if the raw data +# is likely to contain \0 or trailing \n. peek_file_raw() { dd if="$1" bs=1 skip="$2" count="$3" status=none -- 2.24.1 From: Pan Nengyuan <pannengyuan@huawei.com> 'crypto_opts' forgot to free in qcow2_close(), this patch fix the bellow leak stack: Direct leak of 24 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0edd81f970 in __interceptor_calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.5+0xef970) #1 0x7f0edc6d149d in g_malloc0 (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x5249d) #2 0x55d7eaede63d in qobject_input_start_struct /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/qapi/qobject-input-visitor.c:295 #3 0x55d7eaed78b8 in visit_start_struct /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/qapi/qapi-visit-core.c:49 #4 0x55d7eaf5140b in visit_type_QCryptoBlockOpenOptions qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.c:290 #5 0x55d7eae43af3 in block_crypto_open_opts_init /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/crypto.c:163 #6 0x55d7eacd2924 in qcow2_update_options_prepare /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1148 #7 0x55d7eacd33f7 in qcow2_update_options /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1232 #8 0x55d7eacd9680 in qcow2_do_open /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1512 #9 0x55d7eacdc55e in qcow2_open_entry /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1792 #10 0x55d7eacdc8fe in qcow2_open /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1819 #11 0x55d7eac3742d in bdrv_open_driver /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:1317 #12 0x55d7eac3e990 in bdrv_open_common /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:1575 #13 0x55d7eac4442c in bdrv_open_inherit /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:3126 #14 0x55d7eac45c3f in bdrv_open /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:3219 #15 0x55d7ead8e8a4 in blk_new_open /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/block-backend.c:397 #16 0x55d7eacde74c in qcow2_co_create /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:3534 #17 0x55d7eacdfa6d in qcow2_co_create_opts /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:3668 #18 0x55d7eac1c678 in bdrv_create_co_entry /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:485 #19 0x55d7eb0024d2 in coroutine_trampoline /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:115 Reported-by: Euler Robot <euler.robot@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Pan Nengyuan <pannengyuan@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200227012950.12256-2-pannengyuan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void qcow2_close(BlockDriverState *bs) qcrypto_block_free(s->crypto); s->crypto = NULL; + qapi_free_QCryptoBlockOpenOptions(s->crypto_opts); g_free(s->unknown_header_fields); cleanup_unknown_header_ext(bs); -- 2.24.1 From: Pan Nengyuan <pannengyuan@huawei.com> collect_image_check() is called twice in img_check(), the filename/format will be alloced without free the original memory. It is not a big deal since the process will exit anyway, but seems like a clean code and it will remove the warning spotted by asan. Reported-by: Euler Robot <euler.robot@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Pan Nengyuan <pannengyuan@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20200227012950.12256-3-pannengyuan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- qemu-img.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qemu-img.c +++ b/qemu-img.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int img_check(int argc, char **argv) check->corruptions_fixed); } + qapi_free_ImageCheck(check); + check = g_new0(ImageCheck, 1); ret = collect_image_check(bs, check, filename, fmt, 0); check->leaks_fixed = leaks_fixed; -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> On success path we return what inflate() returns instead of 0. And it most probably works for Z_STREAM_END as it is positive, but is definitely broken for Z_BUF_ERROR. While being here, switch to errno return code, to be closer to qcow2_compress API (and usual expectations). Revert condition in if to be more positive. Drop dead initialization of ret. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # v4.0 Fixes: 341926ab83e2b Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200302150930.16218-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2-threads.c | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2-threads.c b/block/qcow2-threads.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2-threads.c +++ b/block/qcow2-threads.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static ssize_t qcow2_compress(void *dest, size_t dest_size, * @src - source buffer, @src_size bytes * * Returns: 0 on success - * -1 on fail + * -EIO on fail */ static ssize_t qcow2_decompress(void *dest, size_t dest_size, const void *src, size_t src_size) { - int ret = 0; + int ret; z_stream strm; memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm)); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static ssize_t qcow2_decompress(void *dest, size_t dest_size, ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -12); if (ret != Z_OK) { - return -1; + return -EIO; } ret = inflate(&strm, Z_FINISH); - if ((ret != Z_STREAM_END && ret != Z_BUF_ERROR) || strm.avail_out != 0) { + if ((ret == Z_STREAM_END || ret == Z_BUF_ERROR) && strm.avail_out == 0) { /* * We approve Z_BUF_ERROR because we need @dest buffer to be filled, but * @src buffer may be processed partly (because in qcow2 we know size of * compressed data with precision of one sector) */ - ret = -1; + ret = 0; + } else { + ret = -EIO; } inflateEnd(&strm); -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> We need it in separate to pass to the block-copy object in the next commit. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- blockjob.c | 16 +++++----- include/qemu/job.h | 11 ++----- include/qemu/progress_meter.h | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ job-qmp.c | 4 +-- job.c | 6 ++-- qemu-img.c | 6 ++-- 6 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/qemu/progress_meter.h diff --git a/blockjob.c b/blockjob.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/blockjob.c +++ b/blockjob.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockJobInfo *block_job_query(BlockJob *job, Error **errp) info->device = g_strdup(job->job.id); info->busy = atomic_read(&job->job.busy); info->paused = job->job.pause_count > 0; - info->offset = job->job.progress_current; - info->len = job->job.progress_total; + info->offset = job->job.progress.current; + info->len = job->job.progress.total; info->speed = job->speed; info->io_status = job->iostatus; info->ready = job_is_ready(&job->job), @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void block_job_event_cancelled(Notifier *n, void *opaque) qapi_event_send_block_job_cancelled(job_type(&job->job), job->job.id, - job->job.progress_total, - job->job.progress_current, + job->job.progress.total, + job->job.progress.current, job->speed); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void block_job_event_completed(Notifier *n, void *opaque) qapi_event_send_block_job_completed(job_type(&job->job), job->job.id, - job->job.progress_total, - job->job.progress_current, + job->job.progress.total, + job->job.progress.current, job->speed, !!msg, msg); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void block_job_event_ready(Notifier *n, void *opaque) qapi_event_send_block_job_ready(job_type(&job->job), job->job.id, - job->job.progress_total, - job->job.progress_current, + job->job.progress.total, + job->job.progress.current, job->speed); } diff --git a/include/qemu/job.h b/include/qemu/job.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/qemu/job.h +++ b/include/qemu/job.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qapi/qapi-types-job.h" #include "qemu/queue.h" +#include "qemu/progress_meter.h" #include "qemu/coroutine.h" #include "block/aio.h" @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct Job { /** True if this job should automatically dismiss itself */ bool auto_dismiss; - /** - * Current progress. The unit is arbitrary as long as the ratio between - * progress_current and progress_total represents the estimated percentage - * of work already done. - */ - int64_t progress_current; - - /** Estimated progress_current value at the completion of the job */ - int64_t progress_total; + ProgressMeter progress; /** * Return code from @run and/or @prepare callback(s). diff --git a/include/qemu/progress_meter.h b/include/qemu/progress_meter.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/include/qemu/progress_meter.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Helper functionality for some process progress tracking. + * + * Copyright (c) 2011 IBM Corp. + * Copyright (c) 2012, 2018 Red Hat, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2020 Virtuozzo International GmbH + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef QEMU_PROGRESS_METER_H +#define QEMU_PROGRESS_METER_H + +typedef struct ProgressMeter { + /** + * Current progress. The unit is arbitrary as long as the ratio between + * current and total represents the estimated percentage + * of work already done. + */ + uint64_t current; + + /** Estimated current value at the completion of the process */ + uint64_t total; +} ProgressMeter; + +static inline void progress_work_done(ProgressMeter *pm, uint64_t done) +{ + pm->current += done; +} + +static inline void progress_set_remaining(ProgressMeter *pm, uint64_t remaining) +{ + pm->total = pm->current + remaining; +} + +static inline void progress_increase_remaining(ProgressMeter *pm, + uint64_t delta) +{ + pm->total += delta; +} + +#endif /* QEMU_PROGRESS_METER_H */ diff --git a/job-qmp.c b/job-qmp.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/job-qmp.c +++ b/job-qmp.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static JobInfo *job_query_single(Job *job, Error **errp) .id = g_strdup(job->id), .type = job_type(job), .status = job->status, - .current_progress = job->progress_current, - .total_progress = job->progress_total, + .current_progress = job->progress.current, + .total_progress = job->progress.total, .has_error = !!job->err, .error = job->err ? \ g_strdup(error_get_pretty(job->err)) : NULL, diff --git a/job.c b/job.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/job.c +++ b/job.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void job_unref(Job *job) void job_progress_update(Job *job, uint64_t done) { - job->progress_current += done; + progress_work_done(&job->progress, done); } void job_progress_set_remaining(Job *job, uint64_t remaining) { - job->progress_total = job->progress_current + remaining; + progress_set_remaining(&job->progress, remaining); } void job_progress_increase_remaining(Job *job, uint64_t delta) { - job->progress_total += delta; + progress_increase_remaining(&job->progress, delta); } void job_event_cancelled(Job *job) diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qemu-img.c +++ b/qemu-img.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void run_block_job(BlockJob *job, Error **errp) do { float progress = 0.0f; aio_poll(aio_context, true); - if (job->job.progress_total) { - progress = (float)job->job.progress_current / - job->job.progress_total * 100.f; + if (job->job.progress.total) { + progress = (float)job->job.progress.current / + job->job.progress.total * 100.f; } qemu_progress_print(progress, 0); } while (!job_is_ready(&job->job) && !job_is_completed(&job->job)); -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Assume we have two regions, A and B, and region B is in-flight now, region A is not yet touched, but it is unallocated and should be skipped. Correspondingly, as progress we have total = A + B current = 0 If we reset unallocated region A and call progress_reset_callback, it will calculate 0 bytes dirty in the bitmap and call job_progress_set_remaining, which will set total = current + 0 = 0 + 0 = 0 So, B bytes are actually removed from total accounting. When job finishes we'll have total = 0 current = B , which doesn't sound good. This is because we didn't considered in-flight bytes, actually when calculating remaining, we should have set (in_flight + dirty_bytes) as remaining, not only dirty_bytes. To fix it, let's refactor progress calculation, moving it to block-copy itself instead of fixing callback. And, of course, track in_flight bytes count. We still have to keep one callback, to maintain backup job bytes_read calculation, but it will go on soon, when we turn the whole backup process into one block_copy call. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/backup.c | 13 ++----------- block/block-copy.c | 16 ++++++++++++---- include/block/block-copy.h | 15 +++++---------- 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/backup.c b/block/backup.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/backup.c +++ b/block/backup.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void backup_progress_bytes_callback(int64_t bytes, void *opaque) BackupBlockJob *s = opaque; s->bytes_read += bytes; - job_progress_update(&s->common.job, bytes); -} - -static void backup_progress_reset_callback(void *opaque) -{ - BackupBlockJob *s = opaque; - uint64_t estimate = bdrv_get_dirty_count(s->bcs->copy_bitmap); - - job_progress_set_remaining(&s->common.job, estimate); } static int coroutine_fn backup_do_cow(BackupBlockJob *job, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs, job->cluster_size = cluster_size; job->len = len; - block_copy_set_callbacks(bcs, backup_progress_bytes_callback, - backup_progress_reset_callback, job); + block_copy_set_progress_callback(bcs, backup_progress_bytes_callback, job); + block_copy_set_progress_meter(bcs, &job->common.job.progress); /* Required permissions are already taken by backup-top target */ block_job_add_bdrv(&job->common, "target", target, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL, diff --git a/block/block-copy.c b/block/block-copy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-copy.c +++ b/block/block-copy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockCopyState *block_copy_state_new(BdrvChild *source, BdrvChild *target, return s; } -void block_copy_set_callbacks( +void block_copy_set_progress_callback( BlockCopyState *s, ProgressBytesCallbackFunc progress_bytes_callback, - ProgressResetCallbackFunc progress_reset_callback, void *progress_opaque) { s->progress_bytes_callback = progress_bytes_callback; - s->progress_reset_callback = progress_reset_callback; s->progress_opaque = progress_opaque; } +void block_copy_set_progress_meter(BlockCopyState *s, ProgressMeter *pm) +{ + s->progress = pm; +} + /* * block_copy_do_copy * @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int64_t block_copy_reset_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, if (!ret) { bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, offset, bytes); - s->progress_reset_callback(s->progress_opaque); + progress_set_remaining(s->progress, + bdrv_get_dirty_count(s->copy_bitmap) + + s->in_flight_bytes); } *count = bytes; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, trace_block_copy_process(s, start); bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, chunk_end - start); + s->in_flight_bytes += chunk_end - start; co_get_from_shres(s->mem, chunk_end - start); ret = block_copy_do_copy(s, start, chunk_end, error_is_read); co_put_to_shres(s->mem, chunk_end - start); + s->in_flight_bytes -= chunk_end - start; if (ret < 0) { bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, chunk_end - start); break; } + progress_work_done(s->progress, chunk_end - start); s->progress_bytes_callback(chunk_end - start, s->progress_opaque); start = chunk_end; ret = 0; diff --git a/include/block/block-copy.h b/include/block/block-copy.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block-copy.h +++ b/include/block/block-copy.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct BlockCopyInFlightReq { } BlockCopyInFlightReq; typedef void (*ProgressBytesCallbackFunc)(int64_t bytes, void *opaque); -typedef void (*ProgressResetCallbackFunc)(void *opaque); typedef struct BlockCopyState { /* * BdrvChild objects are not owned or managed by block-copy. They are @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct BlockCopyState { BdrvChild *source; BdrvChild *target; BdrvDirtyBitmap *copy_bitmap; + int64_t in_flight_bytes; int64_t cluster_size; bool use_copy_range; int64_t copy_size; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct BlockCopyState { */ bool skip_unallocated; + ProgressMeter *progress; /* progress_bytes_callback: called when some copying progress is done. */ ProgressBytesCallbackFunc progress_bytes_callback; - - /* - * progress_reset_callback: called when some bytes reset from copy_bitmap - * (see @skip_unallocated above). The callee is assumed to recalculate how - * many bytes remain based on the dirty bit count of copy_bitmap. - */ - ProgressResetCallbackFunc progress_reset_callback; void *progress_opaque; SharedResource *mem; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockCopyState *block_copy_state_new(BdrvChild *source, BdrvChild *target, BdrvRequestFlags write_flags, Error **errp); -void block_copy_set_callbacks( +void block_copy_set_progress_callback( BlockCopyState *s, ProgressBytesCallbackFunc progress_bytes_callback, - ProgressResetCallbackFunc progress_reset_callback, void *progress_opaque); +void block_copy_set_progress_meter(BlockCopyState *s, ProgressMeter *pm); + void block_copy_state_free(BlockCopyState *s); int64_t block_copy_reset_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> In block_copy_do_copy we fallback to read+write if copy_range failed. In this case copy_size is larger than defined for buffered IO, and there is corresponding commit. Still, backup copies data cluster by cluster, and most of requests are limited to one cluster anyway, so the only source of this one bad-limited request is copy-before-write operation. Further patch will move backup to use block_copy directly, than for cases where copy_range is not supported, first request will be oversized in each backup. It's not good, let's change it now. Fix is simple: just limit first copy_range request like buffer-based request. If it succeed, set larger copy_range limit. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/block-copy.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/block-copy.c b/block/block-copy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-copy.c +++ b/block/block-copy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void block_copy_state_free(BlockCopyState *s) g_free(s); } +static uint32_t block_copy_max_transfer(BdrvChild *source, BdrvChild *target) +{ + return MIN_NON_ZERO(INT_MAX, + MIN_NON_ZERO(source->bs->bl.max_transfer, + target->bs->bl.max_transfer)); +} + BlockCopyState *block_copy_state_new(BdrvChild *source, BdrvChild *target, int64_t cluster_size, BdrvRequestFlags write_flags, Error **errp) { BlockCopyState *s; BdrvDirtyBitmap *copy_bitmap; - uint32_t max_transfer = - MIN_NON_ZERO(INT_MAX, - MIN_NON_ZERO(source->bs->bl.max_transfer, - target->bs->bl.max_transfer)); copy_bitmap = bdrv_create_dirty_bitmap(source->bs, cluster_size, NULL, errp); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockCopyState *block_copy_state_new(BdrvChild *source, BdrvChild *target, .mem = shres_create(BLOCK_COPY_MAX_MEM), }; - if (max_transfer < cluster_size) { + if (block_copy_max_transfer(source, target) < cluster_size) { /* * copy_range does not respect max_transfer. We don't want to bother * with requests smaller than block-copy cluster size, so fallback to @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockCopyState *block_copy_state_new(BdrvChild *source, BdrvChild *target, s->copy_size = cluster_size; } else { /* - * copy_range does not respect max_transfer (it's a TODO), so we factor - * that in here. + * We enable copy-range, but keep small copy_size, until first + * successful copy_range (look at block_copy_do_copy). */ s->use_copy_range = true; - s->copy_size = MIN(MAX(cluster_size, BLOCK_COPY_MAX_COPY_RANGE), - QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(max_transfer, cluster_size)); + s->copy_size = MAX(s->cluster_size, BLOCK_COPY_MAX_BUFFER); } QLIST_INIT(&s->inflight_reqs); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn block_copy_do_copy(BlockCopyState *s, s->copy_size = MAX(s->cluster_size, BLOCK_COPY_MAX_BUFFER); /* Fallback to read+write with allocated buffer */ } else { + if (s->use_copy_range) { + /* + * Successful copy-range. Now increase copy_size. copy_range + * does not respect max_transfer (it's a TODO), so we factor + * that in here. + * + * Note: we double-check s->use_copy_range for the case when + * parallel block-copy request unsets it during previous + * bdrv_co_copy_range call. + */ + s->copy_size = + MIN(MAX(s->cluster_size, BLOCK_COPY_MAX_COPY_RANGE), + QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(block_copy_max_transfer(s->source, + s->target), + s->cluster_size)); + } goto out; } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn block_copy_do_copy(BlockCopyState *s, /* * In case of failed copy_range request above, we may proceed with buffered * request larger than BLOCK_COPY_MAX_BUFFER. Still, further requests will - * be properly limited, so don't care too much. + * be properly limited, so don't care too much. Moreover the most likely + * case (copy_range is unsupported for the configuration, so the very first + * copy_range request fails) is handled by setting large copy_size only + * after first successful copy_range. */ bounce_buffer = qemu_blockalign(s->source->bs, nbytes); -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Use bdrv_block_status_above to chose effective chunk size and to handle zeroes effectively. This substitutes checking for just being allocated or not, and drops old code path for it. Assistance by backup job is dropped too, as caching block-status information is more difficult than just caching is-allocated information in our dirty bitmap, and backup job is not good place for this caching anyway. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/block-copy.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- block/trace-events | 1 + 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/block-copy.c b/block/block-copy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-copy.c +++ b/block/block-copy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void block_copy_set_progress_meter(BlockCopyState *s, ProgressMeter *pm) */ static int coroutine_fn block_copy_do_copy(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t start, int64_t end, - bool *error_is_read) + bool zeroes, bool *error_is_read) { int ret; int nbytes = MIN(end, s->len) - start; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn block_copy_do_copy(BlockCopyState *s, assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(end, s->cluster_size)); assert(end < s->len || end == QEMU_ALIGN_UP(s->len, s->cluster_size)); + if (zeroes) { + ret = bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(s->target, start, nbytes, s->write_flags & + ~BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_block_copy_write_zeroes_fail(s, start, ret); + if (error_is_read) { + *error_is_read = false; + } + } + return ret; + } + if (s->use_copy_range) { ret = bdrv_co_copy_range(s->source, start, s->target, start, nbytes, 0, s->write_flags); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ out: return ret; } +static int block_copy_block_status(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, + int64_t bytes, int64_t *pnum) +{ + int64_t num; + BlockDriverState *base; + int ret; + + if (s->skip_unallocated && s->source->bs->backing) { + base = s->source->bs->backing->bs; + } else { + base = NULL; + } + + ret = bdrv_block_status_above(s->source->bs, base, offset, bytes, &num, + NULL, NULL); + if (ret < 0 || num < s->cluster_size) { + /* + * On error or if failed to obtain large enough chunk just fallback to + * copy one cluster. + */ + num = s->cluster_size; + ret = BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED | BDRV_BLOCK_DATA; + } else if (offset + num == s->len) { + num = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(num, s->cluster_size); + } else { + num = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(num, s->cluster_size); + } + + *pnum = num; + return ret; +} + /* * Check if the cluster starting at offset is allocated or not. * return via pnum the number of contiguous clusters sharing this allocation. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, { int ret = 0; int64_t end = bytes + start; /* bytes */ - int64_t status_bytes; BlockCopyInFlightReq req; /* @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, block_copy_inflight_req_begin(s, &req, start, end); while (start < end) { - int64_t next_zero, chunk_end; + int64_t next_zero, chunk_end, status_bytes; if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get(s->copy_bitmap, start)) { trace_block_copy_skip(s, start); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, chunk_end = next_zero; } - if (s->skip_unallocated) { - ret = block_copy_reset_unallocated(s, start, &status_bytes); - if (ret == 0) { - trace_block_copy_skip_range(s, start, status_bytes); - start += status_bytes; - continue; - } - /* Clamp to known allocated region */ - chunk_end = MIN(chunk_end, start + status_bytes); + ret = block_copy_block_status(s, start, chunk_end - start, + &status_bytes); + if (s->skip_unallocated && !(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED)) { + bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, status_bytes); + progress_set_remaining(s->progress, + bdrv_get_dirty_count(s->copy_bitmap) + + s->in_flight_bytes); + trace_block_copy_skip_range(s, start, status_bytes); + start += status_bytes; + continue; } + chunk_end = MIN(chunk_end, start + status_bytes); + trace_block_copy_process(s, start); bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, chunk_end - start); s->in_flight_bytes += chunk_end - start; co_get_from_shres(s->mem, chunk_end - start); - ret = block_copy_do_copy(s, start, chunk_end, error_is_read); + ret = block_copy_do_copy(s, start, chunk_end, ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO, + error_is_read); co_put_to_shres(s->mem, chunk_end - start); s->in_flight_bytes -= chunk_end - start; if (ret < 0) { diff --git a/block/trace-events b/block/trace-events index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/trace-events +++ b/block/trace-events @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ block_copy_process(void *bcs, int64_t start) "bcs %p start %"PRId64 block_copy_copy_range_fail(void *bcs, int64_t start, int ret) "bcs %p start %"PRId64" ret %d" block_copy_read_fail(void *bcs, int64_t start, int ret) "bcs %p start %"PRId64" ret %d" block_copy_write_fail(void *bcs, int64_t start, int ret) "bcs %p start %"PRId64" ret %d" +block_copy_write_zeroes_fail(void *bcs, int64_t start, int ret) "bcs %p start %"PRId64" ret %d" # ../blockdev.c qmp_block_job_cancel(void *job) "job %p" -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Split find_conflicting_inflight_req to be used separately. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/block-copy.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/block-copy.c b/block/block-copy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-copy.c +++ b/block/block-copy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define BLOCK_COPY_MAX_BUFFER (1 * MiB) #define BLOCK_COPY_MAX_MEM (128 * MiB) +static BlockCopyInFlightReq *find_conflicting_inflight_req(BlockCopyState *s, + int64_t start, + int64_t end) +{ + BlockCopyInFlightReq *req; + + QLIST_FOREACH(req, &s->inflight_reqs, list) { + if (end > req->start_byte && start < req->end_byte) { + return req; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + static void coroutine_fn block_copy_wait_inflight_reqs(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t start, int64_t end) { BlockCopyInFlightReq *req; - bool waited; - - do { - waited = false; - QLIST_FOREACH(req, &s->inflight_reqs, list) { - if (end > req->start_byte && start < req->end_byte) { - qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue, NULL); - waited = true; - break; - } - } - } while (waited); + + while ((req = find_conflicting_inflight_req(s, start, end))) { + qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue, NULL); + } } static void block_copy_inflight_req_begin(BlockCopyState *s, -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> We have a lot of "chunk_end - start" invocations, let's switch to bytes/cur_bytes scheme instead. While being here, improve check on block_copy_do_copy parameters to not overflow when calculating nbytes and use int64_t for bytes in block_copy for consistency. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/block-copy.c | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------ include/block/block-copy.h | 6 +-- 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/block-copy.c b/block/block-copy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-copy.c +++ b/block/block-copy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockCopyInFlightReq *find_conflicting_inflight_req(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t start, - int64_t end) + int64_t bytes) { BlockCopyInFlightReq *req; QLIST_FOREACH(req, &s->inflight_reqs, list) { - if (end > req->start_byte && start < req->end_byte) { + if (start + bytes > req->start && start < req->start + req->bytes) { return req; } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockCopyInFlightReq *find_conflicting_inflight_req(BlockCopyState *s, static void coroutine_fn block_copy_wait_inflight_reqs(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t start, - int64_t end) + int64_t bytes) { BlockCopyInFlightReq *req; - while ((req = find_conflicting_inflight_req(s, start, end))) { + while ((req = find_conflicting_inflight_req(s, start, bytes))) { qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue, NULL); } } static void block_copy_inflight_req_begin(BlockCopyState *s, BlockCopyInFlightReq *req, - int64_t start, int64_t end) + int64_t start, int64_t bytes) { - req->start_byte = start; - req->end_byte = end; + req->start = start; + req->bytes = bytes; qemu_co_queue_init(&req->wait_queue); QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->inflight_reqs, req, list); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void block_copy_set_progress_meter(BlockCopyState *s, ProgressMeter *pm) /* * block_copy_do_copy * - * Do copy of cluser-aligned chunk. @end is allowed to exceed s->len only to - * cover last cluster when s->len is not aligned to clusters. + * Do copy of cluster-aligned chunk. Requested region is allowed to exceed + * s->len only to cover last cluster when s->len is not aligned to clusters. * * No sync here: nor bitmap neighter intersecting requests handling, only copy. * * Returns 0 on success. */ static int coroutine_fn block_copy_do_copy(BlockCopyState *s, - int64_t start, int64_t end, + int64_t start, int64_t bytes, bool zeroes, bool *error_is_read) { int ret; - int nbytes = MIN(end, s->len) - start; + int64_t nbytes = MIN(start + bytes, s->len) - start; void *bounce_buffer = NULL; + assert(start >= 0 && bytes > 0 && INT64_MAX - start >= bytes); assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(start, s->cluster_size)); - assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(end, s->cluster_size)); - assert(end < s->len || end == QEMU_ALIGN_UP(s->len, s->cluster_size)); + assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, s->cluster_size)); + assert(start < s->len); + assert(start + bytes <= s->len || + start + bytes == QEMU_ALIGN_UP(s->len, s->cluster_size)); + assert(nbytes < INT_MAX); if (zeroes) { ret = bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(s->target, start, nbytes, s->write_flags & @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int64_t block_copy_reset_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, } int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, - int64_t start, uint64_t bytes, + int64_t start, int64_t bytes, bool *error_is_read) { int ret = 0; - int64_t end = bytes + start; /* bytes */ BlockCopyInFlightReq req; /* @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, bdrv_get_aio_context(s->target->bs)); assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(start, s->cluster_size)); - assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(end, s->cluster_size)); + assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, s->cluster_size)); block_copy_wait_inflight_reqs(s, start, bytes); - block_copy_inflight_req_begin(s, &req, start, end); + block_copy_inflight_req_begin(s, &req, start, bytes); - while (start < end) { - int64_t next_zero, chunk_end, status_bytes; + while (bytes) { + int64_t next_zero, cur_bytes, status_bytes; if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get(s->copy_bitmap, start)) { trace_block_copy_skip(s, start); start += s->cluster_size; + bytes -= s->cluster_size; continue; /* already copied */ } - chunk_end = MIN(end, start + s->copy_size); + cur_bytes = MIN(bytes, s->copy_size); next_zero = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next_zero(s->copy_bitmap, start, - chunk_end - start); + cur_bytes); if (next_zero >= 0) { assert(next_zero > start); /* start is dirty */ - assert(next_zero < chunk_end); /* no need to do MIN() */ - chunk_end = next_zero; + assert(next_zero < start + cur_bytes); /* no need to do MIN() */ + cur_bytes = next_zero - start; } - ret = block_copy_block_status(s, start, chunk_end - start, - &status_bytes); + ret = block_copy_block_status(s, start, cur_bytes, &status_bytes); if (s->skip_unallocated && !(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED)) { bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, status_bytes); progress_set_remaining(s->progress, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, s->in_flight_bytes); trace_block_copy_skip_range(s, start, status_bytes); start += status_bytes; + bytes -= status_bytes; continue; } - chunk_end = MIN(chunk_end, start + status_bytes); + cur_bytes = MIN(cur_bytes, status_bytes); trace_block_copy_process(s, start); - bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, chunk_end - start); - s->in_flight_bytes += chunk_end - start; + bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, cur_bytes); + s->in_flight_bytes += cur_bytes; - co_get_from_shres(s->mem, chunk_end - start); - ret = block_copy_do_copy(s, start, chunk_end, ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO, + co_get_from_shres(s->mem, cur_bytes); + ret = block_copy_do_copy(s, start, cur_bytes, ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO, error_is_read); - co_put_to_shres(s->mem, chunk_end - start); - s->in_flight_bytes -= chunk_end - start; + co_put_to_shres(s->mem, cur_bytes); + s->in_flight_bytes -= cur_bytes; if (ret < 0) { - bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, chunk_end - start); + bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, cur_bytes); break; } - progress_work_done(s->progress, chunk_end - start); - s->progress_bytes_callback(chunk_end - start, s->progress_opaque); - start = chunk_end; - ret = 0; + progress_work_done(s->progress, cur_bytes); + s->progress_bytes_callback(cur_bytes, s->progress_opaque); + start += cur_bytes; + bytes -= cur_bytes; } block_copy_inflight_req_end(&req); diff --git a/include/block/block-copy.h b/include/block/block-copy.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block-copy.h +++ b/include/block/block-copy.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qemu/co-shared-resource.h" typedef struct BlockCopyInFlightReq { - int64_t start_byte; - int64_t end_byte; + int64_t start; + int64_t bytes; QLIST_ENTRY(BlockCopyInFlightReq) list; CoQueue wait_queue; /* coroutines blocked on this request */ } BlockCopyInFlightReq; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void block_copy_state_free(BlockCopyState *s); int64_t block_copy_reset_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, int64_t *count); -int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t start, uint64_t bytes, +int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t start, int64_t bytes, bool *error_is_read); #endif /* BLOCK_COPY_H */ -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> offset/bytes pair is more usual naming in block layer, let's use it. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/block-copy.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++------------------- include/block/block-copy.h | 4 +- 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/block-copy.c b/block/block-copy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-copy.c +++ b/block/block-copy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define BLOCK_COPY_MAX_MEM (128 * MiB) static BlockCopyInFlightReq *find_conflicting_inflight_req(BlockCopyState *s, - int64_t start, + int64_t offset, int64_t bytes) { BlockCopyInFlightReq *req; QLIST_FOREACH(req, &s->inflight_reqs, list) { - if (start + bytes > req->start && start < req->start + req->bytes) { + if (offset + bytes > req->offset && offset < req->offset + req->bytes) { return req; } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockCopyInFlightReq *find_conflicting_inflight_req(BlockCopyState *s, } static void coroutine_fn block_copy_wait_inflight_reqs(BlockCopyState *s, - int64_t start, + int64_t offset, int64_t bytes) { BlockCopyInFlightReq *req; - while ((req = find_conflicting_inflight_req(s, start, bytes))) { + while ((req = find_conflicting_inflight_req(s, offset, bytes))) { qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue, NULL); } } static void block_copy_inflight_req_begin(BlockCopyState *s, BlockCopyInFlightReq *req, - int64_t start, int64_t bytes) + int64_t offset, int64_t bytes) { - req->start = start; + req->offset = offset; req->bytes = bytes; qemu_co_queue_init(&req->wait_queue); QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->inflight_reqs, req, list); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void block_copy_set_progress_meter(BlockCopyState *s, ProgressMeter *pm) * Returns 0 on success. */ static int coroutine_fn block_copy_do_copy(BlockCopyState *s, - int64_t start, int64_t bytes, + int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, bool zeroes, bool *error_is_read) { int ret; - int64_t nbytes = MIN(start + bytes, s->len) - start; + int64_t nbytes = MIN(offset + bytes, s->len) - offset; void *bounce_buffer = NULL; - assert(start >= 0 && bytes > 0 && INT64_MAX - start >= bytes); - assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(start, s->cluster_size)); + assert(offset >= 0 && bytes > 0 && INT64_MAX - offset >= bytes); + assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, s->cluster_size)); assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, s->cluster_size)); - assert(start < s->len); - assert(start + bytes <= s->len || - start + bytes == QEMU_ALIGN_UP(s->len, s->cluster_size)); + assert(offset < s->len); + assert(offset + bytes <= s->len || + offset + bytes == QEMU_ALIGN_UP(s->len, s->cluster_size)); assert(nbytes < INT_MAX); if (zeroes) { - ret = bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(s->target, start, nbytes, s->write_flags & + ret = bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(s->target, offset, nbytes, s->write_flags & ~BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED); if (ret < 0) { - trace_block_copy_write_zeroes_fail(s, start, ret); + trace_block_copy_write_zeroes_fail(s, offset, ret); if (error_is_read) { *error_is_read = false; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn block_copy_do_copy(BlockCopyState *s, } if (s->use_copy_range) { - ret = bdrv_co_copy_range(s->source, start, s->target, start, nbytes, + ret = bdrv_co_copy_range(s->source, offset, s->target, offset, nbytes, 0, s->write_flags); if (ret < 0) { - trace_block_copy_copy_range_fail(s, start, ret); + trace_block_copy_copy_range_fail(s, offset, ret); s->use_copy_range = false; s->copy_size = MAX(s->cluster_size, BLOCK_COPY_MAX_BUFFER); /* Fallback to read+write with allocated buffer */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn block_copy_do_copy(BlockCopyState *s, bounce_buffer = qemu_blockalign(s->source->bs, nbytes); - ret = bdrv_co_pread(s->source, start, nbytes, bounce_buffer, 0); + ret = bdrv_co_pread(s->source, offset, nbytes, bounce_buffer, 0); if (ret < 0) { - trace_block_copy_read_fail(s, start, ret); + trace_block_copy_read_fail(s, offset, ret); if (error_is_read) { *error_is_read = true; } goto out; } - ret = bdrv_co_pwrite(s->target, start, nbytes, bounce_buffer, + ret = bdrv_co_pwrite(s->target, offset, nbytes, bounce_buffer, s->write_flags); if (ret < 0) { - trace_block_copy_write_fail(s, start, ret); + trace_block_copy_write_fail(s, offset, ret); if (error_is_read) { *error_is_read = false; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int64_t block_copy_reset_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, } int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, - int64_t start, int64_t bytes, + int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, bool *error_is_read) { int ret = 0; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(s->source->bs) == bdrv_get_aio_context(s->target->bs)); - assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(start, s->cluster_size)); + assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, s->cluster_size)); assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, s->cluster_size)); - block_copy_wait_inflight_reqs(s, start, bytes); - block_copy_inflight_req_begin(s, &req, start, bytes); + block_copy_wait_inflight_reqs(s, offset, bytes); + block_copy_inflight_req_begin(s, &req, offset, bytes); while (bytes) { int64_t next_zero, cur_bytes, status_bytes; - if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get(s->copy_bitmap, start)) { - trace_block_copy_skip(s, start); - start += s->cluster_size; + if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get(s->copy_bitmap, offset)) { + trace_block_copy_skip(s, offset); + offset += s->cluster_size; bytes -= s->cluster_size; continue; /* already copied */ } cur_bytes = MIN(bytes, s->copy_size); - next_zero = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next_zero(s->copy_bitmap, start, + next_zero = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next_zero(s->copy_bitmap, offset, cur_bytes); if (next_zero >= 0) { - assert(next_zero > start); /* start is dirty */ - assert(next_zero < start + cur_bytes); /* no need to do MIN() */ - cur_bytes = next_zero - start; + assert(next_zero > offset); /* offset is dirty */ + assert(next_zero < offset + cur_bytes); /* no need to do MIN() */ + cur_bytes = next_zero - offset; } - ret = block_copy_block_status(s, start, cur_bytes, &status_bytes); + ret = block_copy_block_status(s, offset, cur_bytes, &status_bytes); if (s->skip_unallocated && !(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED)) { - bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, status_bytes); + bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, offset, status_bytes); progress_set_remaining(s->progress, bdrv_get_dirty_count(s->copy_bitmap) + s->in_flight_bytes); - trace_block_copy_skip_range(s, start, status_bytes); - start += status_bytes; + trace_block_copy_skip_range(s, offset, status_bytes); + offset += status_bytes; bytes -= status_bytes; continue; } cur_bytes = MIN(cur_bytes, status_bytes); - trace_block_copy_process(s, start); + trace_block_copy_process(s, offset); - bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, cur_bytes); + bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, offset, cur_bytes); s->in_flight_bytes += cur_bytes; co_get_from_shres(s->mem, cur_bytes); - ret = block_copy_do_copy(s, start, cur_bytes, ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO, + ret = block_copy_do_copy(s, offset, cur_bytes, ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO, error_is_read); co_put_to_shres(s->mem, cur_bytes); s->in_flight_bytes -= cur_bytes; if (ret < 0) { - bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, start, cur_bytes); + bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, offset, cur_bytes); break; } progress_work_done(s->progress, cur_bytes); s->progress_bytes_callback(cur_bytes, s->progress_opaque); - start += cur_bytes; + offset += cur_bytes; bytes -= cur_bytes; } diff --git a/include/block/block-copy.h b/include/block/block-copy.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block-copy.h +++ b/include/block/block-copy.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qemu/co-shared-resource.h" typedef struct BlockCopyInFlightReq { - int64_t start; + int64_t offset; int64_t bytes; QLIST_ENTRY(BlockCopyInFlightReq) list; CoQueue wait_queue; /* coroutines blocked on this request */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void block_copy_state_free(BlockCopyState *s); int64_t block_copy_reset_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, int64_t *count); -int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t start, int64_t bytes, +int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, bool *error_is_read); #endif /* BLOCK_COPY_H */ -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Currently, block_copy operation lock the whole requested region. But there is no reason to lock clusters, which are already copied, it will disturb other parallel block_copy requests for no reason. Let's instead do the following: Lock only sub-region, which we are going to operate on. Then, after copying all dirty sub-regions, we should wait for intersecting requests block-copy, if they failed, we should retry these new dirty clusters. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/block-copy.c | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 105 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/block-copy.c b/block/block-copy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-copy.c +++ b/block/block-copy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockCopyInFlightReq *find_conflicting_inflight_req(BlockCopyState *s, return NULL; } -static void coroutine_fn block_copy_wait_inflight_reqs(BlockCopyState *s, - int64_t offset, - int64_t bytes) +/* + * If there are no intersecting requests return false. Otherwise, wait for the + * first found intersecting request to finish and return true. + */ +static bool coroutine_fn block_copy_wait_one(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, + int64_t bytes) { - BlockCopyInFlightReq *req; + BlockCopyInFlightReq *req = find_conflicting_inflight_req(s, offset, bytes); - while ((req = find_conflicting_inflight_req(s, offset, bytes))) { - qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue, NULL); + if (!req) { + return false; } + + qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue, NULL); + + return true; } +/* Called only on full-dirty region */ static void block_copy_inflight_req_begin(BlockCopyState *s, BlockCopyInFlightReq *req, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes) { + assert(!find_conflicting_inflight_req(s, offset, bytes)); + + bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, offset, bytes); + s->in_flight_bytes += bytes; + req->offset = offset; req->bytes = bytes; qemu_co_queue_init(&req->wait_queue); QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->inflight_reqs, req, list); } -static void coroutine_fn block_copy_inflight_req_end(BlockCopyInFlightReq *req) +/* + * block_copy_inflight_req_shrink + * + * Drop the tail of the request to be handled later. Set dirty bits back and + * wake up all requests waiting for us (may be some of them are not intersecting + * with shrunk request) + */ +static void coroutine_fn block_copy_inflight_req_shrink(BlockCopyState *s, + BlockCopyInFlightReq *req, int64_t new_bytes) { + if (new_bytes == req->bytes) { + return; + } + + assert(new_bytes > 0 && new_bytes < req->bytes); + + s->in_flight_bytes -= req->bytes - new_bytes; + bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, + req->offset + new_bytes, req->bytes - new_bytes); + + req->bytes = new_bytes; + qemu_co_queue_restart_all(&req->wait_queue); +} + +static void coroutine_fn block_copy_inflight_req_end(BlockCopyState *s, + BlockCopyInFlightReq *req, + int ret) +{ + s->in_flight_bytes -= req->bytes; + if (ret < 0) { + bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, req->offset, req->bytes); + } QLIST_REMOVE(req, list); qemu_co_queue_restart_all(&req->wait_queue); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int64_t block_copy_reset_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, return ret; } -int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, - int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, - bool *error_is_read) +/* + * block_copy_dirty_clusters + * + * Copy dirty clusters in @offset/@bytes range. + * Returns 1 if dirty clusters found and successfully copied, 0 if no dirty + * clusters found and -errno on failure. + */ +static int coroutine_fn block_copy_dirty_clusters(BlockCopyState *s, + int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, + bool *error_is_read) { int ret = 0; - BlockCopyInFlightReq req; + bool found_dirty = false; /* * block_copy() user is responsible for keeping source and target in same @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, s->cluster_size)); assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, s->cluster_size)); - block_copy_wait_inflight_reqs(s, offset, bytes); - block_copy_inflight_req_begin(s, &req, offset, bytes); - while (bytes) { + BlockCopyInFlightReq req; int64_t next_zero, cur_bytes, status_bytes; if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get(s->copy_bitmap, offset)) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, continue; /* already copied */ } + found_dirty = true; + cur_bytes = MIN(bytes, s->copy_size); next_zero = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next_zero(s->copy_bitmap, offset, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, assert(next_zero < offset + cur_bytes); /* no need to do MIN() */ cur_bytes = next_zero - offset; } + block_copy_inflight_req_begin(s, &req, offset, cur_bytes); ret = block_copy_block_status(s, offset, cur_bytes, &status_bytes); + assert(ret >= 0); /* never fail */ + cur_bytes = MIN(cur_bytes, status_bytes); + block_copy_inflight_req_shrink(s, &req, cur_bytes); if (s->skip_unallocated && !(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED)) { - bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, offset, status_bytes); + block_copy_inflight_req_end(s, &req, 0); progress_set_remaining(s->progress, bdrv_get_dirty_count(s->copy_bitmap) + s->in_flight_bytes); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, continue; } - cur_bytes = MIN(cur_bytes, status_bytes); - trace_block_copy_process(s, offset); - bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, offset, cur_bytes); - s->in_flight_bytes += cur_bytes; - co_get_from_shres(s->mem, cur_bytes); ret = block_copy_do_copy(s, offset, cur_bytes, ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO, error_is_read); co_put_to_shres(s->mem, cur_bytes); - s->in_flight_bytes -= cur_bytes; + block_copy_inflight_req_end(s, &req, ret); if (ret < 0) { - bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(s->copy_bitmap, offset, cur_bytes); - break; + return ret; } progress_work_done(s->progress, cur_bytes); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, bytes -= cur_bytes; } - block_copy_inflight_req_end(&req); + return found_dirty; +} + +/* + * block_copy + * + * Copy requested region, accordingly to dirty bitmap. + * Collaborate with parallel block_copy requests: if they succeed it will help + * us. If they fail, we will retry not-copied regions. So, if we return error, + * it means that some I/O operation failed in context of _this_ block_copy call, + * not some parallel operation. + */ +int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, + bool *error_is_read) +{ + int ret; + + do { + ret = block_copy_dirty_clusters(s, offset, bytes, error_is_read); + + if (ret == 0) { + ret = block_copy_wait_one(s, offset, bytes); + } + + /* + * We retry in two cases: + * 1. Some progress done + * Something was copied, which means that there were yield points + * and some new dirty bits may have appeared (due to failed parallel + * block-copy requests). + * 2. We have waited for some intersecting block-copy request + * It may have failed and produced new dirty bits. + */ + } while (ret > 0); return ret; } -- 2.24.1 From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Hide structure definitions and add explicit API instead, to keep an eye on the scope of the shared fields. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- block/backup-top.c | 6 ++-- block/backup.c | 25 ++++++++-------- block/block-copy.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/block/block-copy.h | 52 +++------------------------------ 4 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/backup-top.c b/block/backup-top.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/backup-top.c +++ b/block/backup-top.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct BDRVBackupTopState { BlockCopyState *bcs; BdrvChild *target; bool active; + int64_t cluster_size; } BDRVBackupTopState; static coroutine_fn int backup_top_co_preadv( @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int backup_top_cbw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, return 0; } - off = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(offset, s->bcs->cluster_size); - end = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(offset + bytes, s->bcs->cluster_size); + off = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(offset, s->cluster_size); + end = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(offset + bytes, s->cluster_size); return block_copy(s->bcs, off, end - off, NULL); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriverState *bdrv_backup_top_append(BlockDriverState *source, goto fail; } + state->cluster_size = cluster_size; state->bcs = block_copy_state_new(top->backing, state->target, cluster_size, write_flags, &local_err); if (local_err) { diff --git a/block/backup.c b/block/backup.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/backup.c +++ b/block/backup.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void backup_cleanup_sync_bitmap(BackupBlockJob *job, int ret) if (ret < 0 && job->bitmap_mode == BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_ALWAYS) { /* If we failed and synced, merge in the bits we didn't copy: */ - bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(bm, job->bcs->copy_bitmap, + bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(bm, block_copy_dirty_bitmap(job->bcs), NULL, true); } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void backup_do_checkpoint(BlockJob *job, Error **errp) return; } - bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(backup_job->bcs->copy_bitmap, 0, backup_job->len); + bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(block_copy_dirty_bitmap(backup_job->bcs), 0, + backup_job->len); } static BlockErrorAction backup_error_action(BackupBlockJob *job, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn backup_loop(BackupBlockJob *job) BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *bdbi; int ret = 0; - bdbi = bdrv_dirty_iter_new(job->bcs->copy_bitmap); + bdbi = bdrv_dirty_iter_new(block_copy_dirty_bitmap(job->bcs)); while ((offset = bdrv_dirty_iter_next(bdbi)) != -1) { do { if (yield_and_check(job)) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn backup_loop(BackupBlockJob *job) return ret; } -static void backup_init_copy_bitmap(BackupBlockJob *job) +static void backup_init_bcs_bitmap(BackupBlockJob *job) { bool ret; uint64_t estimate; + BdrvDirtyBitmap *bcs_bitmap = block_copy_dirty_bitmap(job->bcs); if (job->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) { - ret = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(job->bcs->copy_bitmap, - job->sync_bitmap, + ret = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(bcs_bitmap, job->sync_bitmap, NULL, true); assert(ret); } else { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void backup_init_copy_bitmap(BackupBlockJob *job) * We can't hog the coroutine to initialize this thoroughly. * Set a flag and resume work when we are able to yield safely. */ - job->bcs->skip_unallocated = true; + block_copy_set_skip_unallocated(job->bcs, true); } - bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(job->bcs->copy_bitmap, 0, job->len); + bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(bcs_bitmap, 0, job->len); } - estimate = bdrv_get_dirty_count(job->bcs->copy_bitmap); + estimate = bdrv_get_dirty_count(bcs_bitmap); job_progress_set_remaining(&job->common.job, estimate); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn backup_run(Job *job, Error **errp) BackupBlockJob *s = container_of(job, BackupBlockJob, common.job); int ret = 0; - backup_init_copy_bitmap(s); + backup_init_bcs_bitmap(s); if (s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP) { int64_t offset = 0; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn backup_run(Job *job, Error **errp) offset += count; } - s->bcs->skip_unallocated = false; + block_copy_set_skip_unallocated(s->bcs, false); } if (s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE) { /* - * All bits are set in copy_bitmap to allow any cluster to be copied. + * All bits are set in bcs bitmap to allow any cluster to be copied. * This does not actually require them to be copied. */ while (!job_is_cancelled(job)) { diff --git a/block/block-copy.c b/block/block-copy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-copy.c +++ b/block/block-copy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define BLOCK_COPY_MAX_BUFFER (1 * MiB) #define BLOCK_COPY_MAX_MEM (128 * MiB) +typedef struct BlockCopyInFlightReq { + int64_t offset; + int64_t bytes; + QLIST_ENTRY(BlockCopyInFlightReq) list; + CoQueue wait_queue; /* coroutines blocked on this request */ +} BlockCopyInFlightReq; + +typedef struct BlockCopyState { + /* + * BdrvChild objects are not owned or managed by block-copy. They are + * provided by block-copy user and user is responsible for appropriate + * permissions on these children. + */ + BdrvChild *source; + BdrvChild *target; + BdrvDirtyBitmap *copy_bitmap; + int64_t in_flight_bytes; + int64_t cluster_size; + bool use_copy_range; + int64_t copy_size; + uint64_t len; + QLIST_HEAD(, BlockCopyInFlightReq) inflight_reqs; + + BdrvRequestFlags write_flags; + + /* + * skip_unallocated: + * + * Used by sync=top jobs, which first scan the source node for unallocated + * areas and clear them in the copy_bitmap. During this process, the bitmap + * is thus not fully initialized: It may still have bits set for areas that + * are unallocated and should actually not be copied. + * + * This is indicated by skip_unallocated. + * + * In this case, block_copy() will query the source’s allocation status, + * skip unallocated regions, clear them in the copy_bitmap, and invoke + * block_copy_reset_unallocated() every time it does. + */ + bool skip_unallocated; + + ProgressMeter *progress; + /* progress_bytes_callback: called when some copying progress is done. */ + ProgressBytesCallbackFunc progress_bytes_callback; + void *progress_opaque; + + SharedResource *mem; +} BlockCopyState; + static BlockCopyInFlightReq *find_conflicting_inflight_req(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, return ret; } + +BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_copy_dirty_bitmap(BlockCopyState *s) +{ + return s->copy_bitmap; +} + +void block_copy_set_skip_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, bool skip) +{ + s->skip_unallocated = skip; +} diff --git a/include/block/block-copy.h b/include/block/block-copy.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block-copy.h +++ b/include/block/block-copy.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "block/block.h" #include "qemu/co-shared-resource.h" -typedef struct BlockCopyInFlightReq { - int64_t offset; - int64_t bytes; - QLIST_ENTRY(BlockCopyInFlightReq) list; - CoQueue wait_queue; /* coroutines blocked on this request */ -} BlockCopyInFlightReq; - typedef void (*ProgressBytesCallbackFunc)(int64_t bytes, void *opaque); -typedef struct BlockCopyState { - /* - * BdrvChild objects are not owned or managed by block-copy. They are - * provided by block-copy user and user is responsible for appropriate - * permissions on these children. - */ - BdrvChild *source; - BdrvChild *target; - BdrvDirtyBitmap *copy_bitmap; - int64_t in_flight_bytes; - int64_t cluster_size; - bool use_copy_range; - int64_t copy_size; - uint64_t len; - QLIST_HEAD(, BlockCopyInFlightReq) inflight_reqs; - - BdrvRequestFlags write_flags; - - /* - * skip_unallocated: - * - * Used by sync=top jobs, which first scan the source node for unallocated - * areas and clear them in the copy_bitmap. During this process, the bitmap - * is thus not fully initialized: It may still have bits set for areas that - * are unallocated and should actually not be copied. - * - * This is indicated by skip_unallocated. - * - * In this case, block_copy() will query the source’s allocation status, - * skip unallocated regions, clear them in the copy_bitmap, and invoke - * block_copy_reset_unallocated() every time it does. - */ - bool skip_unallocated; - - ProgressMeter *progress; - /* progress_bytes_callback: called when some copying progress is done. */ - ProgressBytesCallbackFunc progress_bytes_callback; - void *progress_opaque; - - SharedResource *mem; -} BlockCopyState; +typedef struct BlockCopyState BlockCopyState; BlockCopyState *block_copy_state_new(BdrvChild *source, BdrvChild *target, int64_t cluster_size, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int64_t block_copy_reset_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, int coroutine_fn block_copy(BlockCopyState *s, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, bool *error_is_read); +BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_copy_dirty_bitmap(BlockCopyState *s); +void block_copy_set_skip_unallocated(BlockCopyState *s, bool skip); + #endif /* BLOCK_COPY_H */ -- 2.24.1 The following changes since commit 1214d55d1c41fbab3a9973a05085b8760647e411: Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/nvme/tags/nvme-next-pull-request' into staging (2021-02-09 13:24:37 +0000) are available in the Git repository at: https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu.git tags/block-pull-request for you to fetch changes up to eb847c42296497978942f738cd41dc29a35a49b2: docs: fix Parallels Image "dirty bitmap" section (2021-02-10 09:23:28 +0000) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Pull request v4: * Add PCI_EXPRESS Kconfig dependency to fix s390x in "multi-process: setup PCI host bridge for remote device" [Philippe and Thomas] ---------------------------------------------------------------- Denis V. Lunev (1): docs: fix Parallels Image "dirty bitmap" section Elena Ufimtseva (8): multi-process: add configure and usage information io: add qio_channel_writev_full_all helper io: add qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof & qio_channel_readv_full_all helpers multi-process: define MPQemuMsg format and transmission functions multi-process: introduce proxy object multi-process: add proxy communication functions multi-process: Forward PCI config space acceses to the remote process multi-process: perform device reset in the remote process Jagannathan Raman (11): memory: alloc RAM from file at offset multi-process: Add config option for multi-process QEMU multi-process: setup PCI host bridge for remote device multi-process: setup a machine object for remote device process multi-process: Initialize message handler in remote device multi-process: Associate fd of a PCIDevice with its object multi-process: setup memory manager for remote device multi-process: PCI BAR read/write handling for proxy & remote endpoints multi-process: Synchronize remote memory multi-process: create IOHUB object to handle irq multi-process: Retrieve PCI info from remote process John G Johnson (1): multi-process: add the concept description to docs/devel/qemu-multiprocess Stefan Hajnoczi (6): .github: point Repo Lockdown bot to GitLab repo gitmodules: use GitLab repos instead of qemu.org gitlab-ci: remove redundant GitLab repo URL command docs: update README to use GitLab repo URLs pc-bios: update mirror URLs to GitLab get_maintainer: update repo URL to GitLab MAINTAINERS | 24 + README.rst | 4 +- docs/devel/index.rst | 1 + docs/devel/multi-process.rst | 966 ++++++++++++++++++++++ docs/system/index.rst | 1 + docs/system/multi-process.rst | 64 ++ docs/interop/parallels.txt | 2 +- configure | 10 + meson.build | 5 +- hw/remote/trace.h | 1 + include/exec/memory.h | 2 + include/exec/ram_addr.h | 4 +- include/hw/pci-host/remote.h | 30 + include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h | 3 + include/hw/remote/iohub.h | 42 + include/hw/remote/machine.h | 38 + include/hw/remote/memory.h | 19 + include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h | 99 +++ include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h | 28 + include/hw/remote/proxy.h | 48 ++ include/io/channel.h | 78 ++ include/qemu/mmap-alloc.h | 4 +- include/sysemu/iothread.h | 6 + backends/hostmem-memfd.c | 2 +- hw/misc/ivshmem.c | 3 +- hw/pci-host/remote.c | 75 ++ hw/remote/iohub.c | 119 +++ hw/remote/machine.c | 80 ++ hw/remote/memory.c | 65 ++ hw/remote/message.c | 230 ++++++ hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c | 267 ++++++ hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c | 227 +++++ hw/remote/proxy.c | 379 +++++++++ hw/remote/remote-obj.c | 203 +++++ io/channel.c | 116 ++- iothread.c | 6 + softmmu/memory.c | 3 +- softmmu/physmem.c | 12 +- util/mmap-alloc.c | 8 +- util/oslib-posix.c | 2 +- .github/lockdown.yml | 8 +- .gitlab-ci.yml | 1 - .gitmodules | 44 +- Kconfig.host | 4 + hw/Kconfig | 1 + hw/meson.build | 1 + hw/pci-host/Kconfig | 3 + hw/pci-host/meson.build | 1 + hw/remote/Kconfig | 4 + hw/remote/meson.build | 13 + hw/remote/trace-events | 4 + pc-bios/README | 4 +- scripts/get_maintainer.pl | 2 +- 53 files changed, 3296 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-) create mode 100644 docs/devel/multi-process.rst create mode 100644 docs/system/multi-process.rst create mode 100644 hw/remote/trace.h create mode 100644 include/hw/pci-host/remote.h create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/iohub.h create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/machine.h create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/memory.h create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/proxy.h create mode 100644 hw/pci-host/remote.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/iohub.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/machine.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/memory.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/message.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/proxy.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/remote-obj.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/Kconfig create mode 100644 hw/remote/meson.build create mode 100644 hw/remote/trace-events -- 2.29.2 Use the GitLab repo URL as the main repo location in order to reduce load on qemu.org. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210111115017.156802-2-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- .github/lockdown.yml | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/.github/lockdown.yml b/.github/lockdown.yml index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/.github/lockdown.yml +++ b/.github/lockdown.yml @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ issues: comment: | Thank you for your interest in the QEMU project. - This repository is a read-only mirror of the project's master - repostories hosted on https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git. + This repository is a read-only mirror of the project's repostories hosted + at https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu.git. The project does not process issues filed on GitHub. The project issues are tracked on Launchpad: @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ pulls: comment: | Thank you for your interest in the QEMU project. - This repository is a read-only mirror of the project's master - repostories hosted on https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git. + This repository is a read-only mirror of the project's repostories hosted + on https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu.git. The project does not process merge requests filed on GitHub. QEMU welcomes contributions of code (either fixing bugs or adding new -- 2.29.2 qemu.org is running out of bandwidth and the QEMU project is moving towards a gating CI on GitLab. Use the GitLab repos instead of qemu.org (they will become mirrors). Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210111115017.156802-3-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- .gitmodules | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/.gitmodules b/.gitmodules index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/.gitmodules +++ b/.gitmodules @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ [submodule "roms/seabios"] path = roms/seabios - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/seabios.git/ + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/seabios.git/ [submodule "roms/SLOF"] path = roms/SLOF - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/SLOF.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/SLOF.git [submodule "roms/ipxe"] path = roms/ipxe - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/ipxe.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/ipxe.git [submodule "roms/openbios"] path = roms/openbios - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/openbios.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/openbios.git [submodule "roms/qemu-palcode"] path = roms/qemu-palcode - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu-palcode.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu-palcode.git [submodule "roms/sgabios"] path = roms/sgabios - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/sgabios.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/sgabios.git [submodule "dtc"] path = dtc - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/dtc.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/dtc.git [submodule "roms/u-boot"] path = roms/u-boot - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/u-boot.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/u-boot.git [submodule "roms/skiboot"] path = roms/skiboot - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/skiboot.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/skiboot.git [submodule "roms/QemuMacDrivers"] path = roms/QemuMacDrivers - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/QemuMacDrivers.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/QemuMacDrivers.git [submodule "ui/keycodemapdb"] path = ui/keycodemapdb - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/keycodemapdb.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/keycodemapdb.git [submodule "capstone"] path = capstone - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/capstone.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/capstone.git [submodule "roms/seabios-hppa"] path = roms/seabios-hppa - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/seabios-hppa.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/seabios-hppa.git [submodule "roms/u-boot-sam460ex"] path = roms/u-boot-sam460ex - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/u-boot-sam460ex.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/u-boot-sam460ex.git [submodule "tests/fp/berkeley-testfloat-3"] path = tests/fp/berkeley-testfloat-3 - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/berkeley-testfloat-3.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/berkeley-testfloat-3.git [submodule "tests/fp/berkeley-softfloat-3"] path = tests/fp/berkeley-softfloat-3 - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/berkeley-softfloat-3.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/berkeley-softfloat-3.git [submodule "roms/edk2"] path = roms/edk2 - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/edk2.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/edk2.git [submodule "slirp"] path = slirp - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/libslirp.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/libslirp.git [submodule "roms/opensbi"] path = roms/opensbi - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/opensbi.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/opensbi.git [submodule "roms/qboot"] path = roms/qboot - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/qboot.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qboot.git [submodule "meson"] path = meson - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/meson.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/meson.git [submodule "roms/vbootrom"] path = roms/vbootrom - url = https://git.qemu.org/git/vbootrom.git + url = https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/vbootrom.git -- 2.29.2 It is no longer necessary to point .gitmodules at GitLab repos when running in GitLab CI since they are now used all the time. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210111115017.156802-4-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- .gitlab-ci.yml | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.yml b/.gitlab-ci.yml index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/.gitlab-ci.yml +++ b/.gitlab-ci.yml @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ include: image: $CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE/qemu/$IMAGE:latest before_script: - JOBS=$(expr $(nproc) + 1) - - sed -i s,git.qemu.org/git,gitlab.com/qemu-project, .gitmodules script: - mkdir build - cd build -- 2.29.2 qemu.org is running out of bandwidth and the QEMU project is moving towards a gating CI on GitLab. Use the GitLab repos instead of qemu.org (they will become mirrors). Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210111115017.156802-5-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- README.rst | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.rst b/README.rst index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/README.rst +++ b/README.rst @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system. .. code-block:: shell - git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git + git clone https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu.git When submitting patches, one common approach is to use 'git format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ The QEMU website is also maintained under source control. .. code-block:: shell - git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu-web.git + git clone https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu-web.git * `<https://www.qemu.org/2017/02/04/the-new-qemu-website-is-up/>`_ -- 2.29.2 qemu.org is running out of bandwidth and the QEMU project is moving towards a gating CI on GitLab. Use the GitLab repos instead of qemu.org (they will become mirrors). Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210111115017.156802-6-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- pc-bios/README | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/pc-bios/README b/pc-bios/README index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/pc-bios/README +++ b/pc-bios/README @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ legacy x86 software to communicate with an attached serial console as if a video card were attached. The master sources reside in a subversion repository at http://sgabios.googlecode.com/svn/trunk. A git mirror is - available at https://git.qemu.org/git/sgabios.git. + available at https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/sgabios.git. - The PXE roms come from the iPXE project. Built with BANNER_TIME 0. Sources available at http://ipxe.org. Vendor:Device ID -> ROM mapping: @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ - The u-boot binary for e500 comes from the upstream denx u-boot project where it was compiled using the qemu-ppce500 target. - A git mirror is available at: https://git.qemu.org/git/u-boot.git + A git mirror is available at: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/u-boot.git The hash used to compile the current version is: 2072e72 - Skiboot (https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/) is an OPAL -- 2.29.2 qemu.org is running out of bandwidth and the QEMU project is moving towards a gating CI on GitLab. Use the GitLab repos instead of qemu.org (they will become mirrors). Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210111115017.156802-7-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- scripts/get_maintainer.pl | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/scripts/get_maintainer.pl b/scripts/get_maintainer.pl index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100755 --- a/scripts/get_maintainer.pl +++ b/scripts/get_maintainer.pl @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ sub vcs_exists { warn("$P: No supported VCS found. Add --nogit to options?\n"); warn("Using a git repository produces better results.\n"); warn("Try latest git repository using:\n"); - warn("git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git\n"); + warn("git clone https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu.git\n"); $printed_novcs = 1; } return 0; -- 2.29.2 From: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 02a68adef99f5df6a380bf8fd7b90948777e411c.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 7 + docs/devel/index.rst | 1 + docs/devel/multi-process.rst | 966 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 974 insertions(+) create mode 100644 docs/devel/multi-process.rst diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ S: Maintained F: hw/semihosting/ F: include/hw/semihosting/ +Multi-process QEMU +M: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> +M: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> +M: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> +S: Maintained +F: docs/devel/multi-process.rst + Build and test automation ------------------------- Build and test automation diff --git a/docs/devel/index.rst b/docs/devel/index.rst index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/docs/devel/index.rst +++ b/docs/devel/index.rst @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Contents: clocks qom block-coroutine-wrapper + multi-process diff --git a/docs/devel/multi-process.rst b/docs/devel/multi-process.rst new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/devel/multi-process.rst @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +This is the design document for multi-process QEMU. It does not +necessarily reflect the status of the current implementation, which +may lack features or be considerably different from what is described +in this document. This document is still useful as a description of +the goals and general direction of this feature. + +Please refer to the following wiki for latest details: +https://wiki.qemu.org/Features/MultiProcessQEMU + +Multi-process QEMU +=================== + +QEMU is often used as the hypervisor for virtual machines running in the +Oracle cloud. Since one of the advantages of cloud computing is the +ability to run many VMs from different tenants in the same cloud +infrastructure, a guest that compromised its hypervisor could +potentially use the hypervisor's access privileges to access data it is +not authorized for. + +QEMU can be susceptible to security attacks because it is a large, +monolithic program that provides many features to the VMs it services. +Many of these features can be configured out of QEMU, but even a reduced +configuration QEMU has a large amount of code a guest can potentially +attack. Separating QEMU reduces the attack surface by aiding to +limit each component in the system to only access the resources that +it needs to perform its job. + +QEMU services +------------- + +QEMU can be broadly described as providing three main services. One is a +VM control point, where VMs can be created, migrated, re-configured, and +destroyed. A second is to emulate the CPU instructions within the VM, +often accelerated by HW virtualization features such as Intel's VT +extensions. Finally, it provides IO services to the VM by emulating HW +IO devices, such as disk and network devices. + +A multi-process QEMU +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +A multi-process QEMU involves separating QEMU services into separate +host processes. Each of these processes can be given only the privileges +it needs to provide its service, e.g., a disk service could be given +access only to the disk images it provides, and not be allowed to +access other files, or any network devices. An attacker who compromised +this service would not be able to use this exploit to access files or +devices beyond what the disk service was given access to. + +A QEMU control process would remain, but in multi-process mode, will +have no direct interfaces to the VM. During VM execution, it would still +provide the user interface to hot-plug devices or live migrate the VM. + +A first step in creating a multi-process QEMU is to separate IO services +from the main QEMU program, which would continue to provide CPU +emulation. i.e., the control process would also be the CPU emulation +process. In a later phase, CPU emulation could be separated from the +control process. + +Separating IO services +---------------------- + +Separating IO services into individual host processes is a good place to +begin for a couple of reasons. One is the sheer number of IO devices QEMU +can emulate provides a large surface of interfaces which could potentially +be exploited, and, indeed, have been a source of exploits in the past. +Another is the modular nature of QEMU device emulation code provides +interface points where the QEMU functions that perform device emulation +can be separated from the QEMU functions that manage the emulation of +guest CPU instructions. The devices emulated in the separate process are +referred to as remote devices. + +QEMU device emulation +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +QEMU uses an object oriented SW architecture for device emulation code. +Configured objects are all compiled into the QEMU binary, then objects +are instantiated by name when used by the guest VM. For example, the +code to emulate a device named "foo" is always present in QEMU, but its +instantiation code is only run when the device is included in the target +VM. (e.g., via the QEMU command line as *-device foo*) + +The object model is hierarchical, so device emulation code names its +parent object (such as "pci-device" for a PCI device) and QEMU will +instantiate a parent object before calling the device's instantiation +code. + +Current separation models +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +In order to separate the device emulation code from the CPU emulation +code, the device object code must run in a different process. There are +a couple of existing QEMU features that can run emulation code +separately from the main QEMU process. These are examined below. + +vhost user model +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Virtio guest device drivers can be connected to vhost user applications +in order to perform their IO operations. This model uses special virtio +device drivers in the guest and vhost user device objects in QEMU, but +once the QEMU vhost user code has configured the vhost user application, +mission-mode IO is performed by the application. The vhost user +application is a daemon process that can be contacted via a known UNIX +domain socket. + +vhost socket +'''''''''''' + +As mentioned above, one of the tasks of the vhost device object within +QEMU is to contact the vhost application and send it configuration +information about this device instance. As part of the configuration +process, the application can also be sent other file descriptors over +the socket, which then can be used by the vhost user application in +various ways, some of which are described below. + +vhost MMIO store acceleration +''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' + +VMs are often run using HW virtualization features via the KVM kernel +driver. This driver allows QEMU to accelerate the emulation of guest CPU +instructions by running the guest in a virtual HW mode. When the guest +executes instructions that cannot be executed by virtual HW mode, +execution returns to the KVM driver so it can inform QEMU to emulate the +instructions in SW. + +One of the events that can cause a return to QEMU is when a guest device +driver accesses an IO location. QEMU then dispatches the memory +operation to the corresponding QEMU device object. In the case of a +vhost user device, the memory operation would need to be sent over a +socket to the vhost application. This path is accelerated by the QEMU +virtio code by setting up an eventfd file descriptor that the vhost +application can directly receive MMIO store notifications from the KVM +driver, instead of needing them to be sent to the QEMU process first. + +vhost interrupt acceleration +'''''''''''''''''''''''''''' + +Another optimization used by the vhost application is the ability to +directly inject interrupts into the VM via the KVM driver, again, +bypassing the need to send the interrupt back to the QEMU process first. +The QEMU virtio setup code configures the KVM driver with an eventfd +that triggers the device interrupt in the guest when the eventfd is +written. This irqfd file descriptor is then passed to the vhost user +application program. + +vhost access to guest memory +'''''''''''''''''''''''''''' + +The vhost application is also allowed to directly access guest memory, +instead of needing to send the data as messages to QEMU. This is also +done with file descriptors sent to the vhost user application by QEMU. +These descriptors can be passed to ``mmap()`` by the vhost application +to map the guest address space into the vhost application. + +IOMMUs introduce another level of complexity, since the address given to +the guest virtio device to DMA to or from is not a guest physical +address. This case is handled by having vhost code within QEMU register +as a listener for IOMMU mapping changes. The vhost application maintains +a cache of IOMMMU translations: sending translation requests back to +QEMU on cache misses, and in turn receiving flush requests from QEMU +when mappings are purged. + +applicability to device separation +'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' + +Much of the vhost model can be re-used by separated device emulation. In +particular, the ideas of using a socket between QEMU and the device +emulation application, using a file descriptor to inject interrupts into +the VM via KVM, and allowing the application to ``mmap()`` the guest +should be re used. + +There are, however, some notable differences between how a vhost +application works and the needs of separated device emulation. The most +basic is that vhost uses custom virtio device drivers which always +trigger IO with MMIO stores. A separated device emulation model must +work with existing IO device models and guest device drivers. MMIO loads +break vhost store acceleration since they are synchronous - guest +progress cannot continue until the load has been emulated. By contrast, +stores are asynchronous, the guest can continue after the store event +has been sent to the vhost application. + +Another difference is that in the vhost user model, a single daemon can +support multiple QEMU instances. This is contrary to the security regime +desired, in which the emulation application should only be allowed to +access the files or devices the VM it's running on behalf of can access. +#### qemu-io model + +Qemu-io is a test harness used to test changes to the QEMU block backend +object code. (e.g., the code that implements disk images for disk driver +emulation) Qemu-io is not a device emulation application per se, but it +does compile the QEMU block objects into a separate binary from the main +QEMU one. This could be useful for disk device emulation, since its +emulation applications will need to include the QEMU block objects. + +New separation model based on proxy objects +------------------------------------------- + +A different model based on proxy objects in the QEMU program +communicating with remote emulation programs could provide separation +while minimizing the changes needed to the device emulation code. The +rest of this section is a discussion of how a proxy object model would +work. + +Remote emulation processes +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The remote emulation process will run the QEMU object hierarchy without +modification. The device emulation objects will be also be based on the +QEMU code, because for anything but the simplest device, it would not be +a tractable to re-implement both the object model and the many device +backends that QEMU has. + +The processes will communicate with the QEMU process over UNIX domain +sockets. The processes can be executed either as standalone processes, +or be executed by QEMU. In both cases, the host backends the emulation +processes will provide are specified on its command line, as they would +be for QEMU. For example: + +:: + + disk-proc -blockdev driver=file,node-name=file0,filename=disk-file0 \ + -blockdev driver=qcow2,node-name=drive0,file=file0 + +would indicate process *disk-proc* uses a qcow2 emulated disk named +*file0* as its backend. + +Emulation processes may emulate more than one guest controller. A common +configuration might be to put all controllers of the same device class +(e.g., disk, network, etc.) in a single process, so that all backends of +the same type can be managed by a single QMP monitor. + +communication with QEMU +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The first argument to the remote emulation process will be a Unix domain +socket that connects with the Proxy object. This is a required argument. + +:: + + disk-proc <socket number> <backend list> + +remote process QMP monitor +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Remote emulation processes can be monitored via QMP, similar to QEMU +itself. The QMP monitor socket is specified the same as for a QEMU +process: + +:: + + disk-proc -qmp unix:/tmp/disk-mon,server + +can be monitored over the UNIX socket path */tmp/disk-mon*. + +QEMU command line +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Each remote device emulated in a remote process on the host is +represented as a *-device* of type *pci-proxy-dev*. A socket +sub-option to this option specifies the Unix socket that connects +to the remote process. An *id* sub-option is required, and it should +be the same id as used in the remote process. + +:: + + qemu-system-x86_64 ... -device pci-proxy-dev,id=lsi0,socket=3 + +can be used to add a device emulated in a remote process + + +QEMU management of remote processes +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +QEMU is not aware of the type of type of the remote PCI device. It is +a pass through device as far as QEMU is concerned. + +communication with emulation process +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +primary channel +''''''''''''''' + +The primary channel (referred to as com in the code) is used to bootstrap +the remote process. It is also used to pass on device-agnostic commands +like reset. + +per-device channels +''''''''''''''''''' + +Each remote device communicates with QEMU using a dedicated communication +channel. The proxy object sets up this channel using the primary +channel during its initialization. + +QEMU device proxy objects +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +QEMU has an object model based on sub-classes inherited from the +"object" super-class. The sub-classes that are of interest here are the +"device" and "bus" sub-classes whose child sub-classes make up the +device tree of a QEMU emulated system. + +The proxy object model will use device proxy objects to replace the +device emulation code within the QEMU process. These objects will live +in the same place in the object and bus hierarchies as the objects they +replace. i.e., the proxy object for an LSI SCSI controller will be a +sub-class of the "pci-device" class, and will have the same PCI bus +parent and the same SCSI bus child objects as the LSI controller object +it replaces. + +It is worth noting that the same proxy object is used to mediate with +all types of remote PCI devices. + +object initialization +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The Proxy device objects are initialized in the exact same manner in +which any other QEMU device would be initialized. + +In addition, the Proxy objects perform the following two tasks: +- Parses the "socket" sub option and connects to the remote process +using this channel +- Uses the "id" sub-option to connect to the emulated device on the +separate process + +class\_init +''''''''''' + +The ``class_init()`` method of a proxy object will, in general behave +similarly to the object it replaces, including setting any static +properties and methods needed by the proxy. + +instance\_init / realize +'''''''''''''''''''''''' + +The ``instance_init()`` and ``realize()`` functions would only need to +perform tasks related to being a proxy, such are registering its own +MMIO handlers, or creating a child bus that other proxy devices can be +attached to later. + +Other tasks will be device-specific. For example, PCI device objects +will initialize the PCI config space in order to make a valid PCI device +tree within the QEMU process. + +address space registration +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Most devices are driven by guest device driver accesses to IO addresses +or ports. The QEMU device emulation code uses QEMU's memory region +function calls (such as ``memory_region_init_io()``) to add callback +functions that QEMU will invoke when the guest accesses the device's +areas of the IO address space. When a guest driver does access the +device, the VM will exit HW virtualization mode and return to QEMU, +which will then lookup and execute the corresponding callback function. + +A proxy object would need to mirror the memory region calls the actual +device emulator would perform in its initialization code, but with its +own callbacks. When invoked by QEMU as a result of a guest IO operation, +they will forward the operation to the device emulation process. + +PCI config space +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +PCI devices also have a configuration space that can be accessed by the +guest driver. Guest accesses to this space is not handled by the device +emulation object, but by its PCI parent object. Much of this space is +read-only, but certain registers (especially BAR and MSI-related ones) +need to be propagated to the emulation process. + +PCI parent proxy +'''''''''''''''' + +One way to propagate guest PCI config accesses is to create a +"pci-device-proxy" class that can serve as the parent of a PCI device +proxy object. This class's parent would be "pci-device" and it would +override the PCI parent's ``config_read()`` and ``config_write()`` +methods with ones that forward these operations to the emulation +program. + +interrupt receipt +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +A proxy for a device that generates interrupts will need to create a +socket to receive interrupt indications from the emulation process. An +incoming interrupt indication would then be sent up to its bus parent to +be injected into the guest. For example, a PCI device object may use +``pci_set_irq()``. + +live migration +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The proxy will register to save and restore any *vmstate* it needs over +a live migration event. The device proxy does not need to manage the +remote device's *vmstate*; that will be handled by the remote process +proxy (see below). + +QEMU remote device operation +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Generic device operations, such as DMA, will be performed by the remote +process proxy by sending messages to the remote process. + +DMA operations +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +DMA operations would be handled much like vhost applications do. One of +the initial messages sent to the emulation process is a guest memory +table. Each entry in this table consists of a file descriptor and size +that the emulation process can ``mmap()`` to directly access guest +memory, similar to ``vhost_user_set_mem_table()``. Note guest memory +must be backed by file descriptors, such as when QEMU is given the +*-mem-path* command line option. + +IOMMU operations +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +When the emulated system includes an IOMMU, the remote process proxy in +QEMU will need to create a socket for IOMMU requests from the emulation +process. It will handle those requests with an +``address_space_get_iotlb_entry()`` call. In order to handle IOMMU +unmaps, the remote process proxy will also register as a listener on the +device's DMA address space. When an IOMMU memory region is created +within the DMA address space, an IOMMU notifier for unmaps will be added +to the memory region that will forward unmaps to the emulation process +over the IOMMU socket. + +device hot-plug via QMP +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +An QMP "device\_add" command can add a device emulated by a remote +process. It will also have "rid" option to the command, just as the +*-device* command line option does. The remote process may either be one +started at QEMU startup, or be one added by the "add-process" QMP +command described above. In either case, the remote process proxy will +forward the new device's JSON description to the corresponding emulation +process. + +live migration +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The remote process proxy will also register for live migration +notifications with ``vmstate_register()``. When called to save state, +the proxy will send the remote process a secondary socket file +descriptor to save the remote process's device *vmstate* over. The +incoming byte stream length and data will be saved as the proxy's +*vmstate*. When the proxy is resumed on its new host, this *vmstate* +will be extracted, and a secondary socket file descriptor will be sent +to the new remote process through which it receives the *vmstate* in +order to restore the devices there. + +device emulation in remote process +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The parts of QEMU that the emulation program will need include the +object model; the memory emulation objects; the device emulation objects +of the targeted device, and any dependent devices; and, the device's +backends. It will also need code to setup the machine environment, +handle requests from the QEMU process, and route machine-level requests +(such as interrupts or IOMMU mappings) back to the QEMU process. + +initialization +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The process initialization sequence will follow the same sequence +followed by QEMU. It will first initialize the backend objects, then +device emulation objects. The JSON descriptions sent by the QEMU process +will drive which objects need to be created. + +- address spaces + +Before the device objects are created, the initial address spaces and +memory regions must be configured with ``memory_map_init()``. This +creates a RAM memory region object (*system\_memory*) and an IO memory +region object (*system\_io*). + +- RAM + +RAM memory region creation will follow how ``pc_memory_init()`` creates +them, but must use ``memory_region_init_ram_from_fd()`` instead of +``memory_region_allocate_system_memory()``. The file descriptors needed +will be supplied by the guest memory table from above. Those RAM regions +would then be added to the *system\_memory* memory region with +``memory_region_add_subregion()``. + +- PCI + +IO initialization will be driven by the JSON descriptions sent from the +QEMU process. For a PCI device, a PCI bus will need to be created with +``pci_root_bus_new()``, and a PCI memory region will need to be created +and added to the *system\_memory* memory region with +``memory_region_add_subregion_overlap()``. The overlap version is +required for architectures where PCI memory overlaps with RAM memory. + +MMIO handling +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The device emulation objects will use ``memory_region_init_io()`` to +install their MMIO handlers, and ``pci_register_bar()`` to associate +those handlers with a PCI BAR, as they do within QEMU currently. + +In order to use ``address_space_rw()`` in the emulation process to +handle MMIO requests from QEMU, the PCI physical addresses must be the +same in the QEMU process and the device emulation process. In order to +accomplish that, guest BAR programming must also be forwarded from QEMU +to the emulation process. + +interrupt injection +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +When device emulation wants to inject an interrupt into the VM, the +request climbs the device's bus object hierarchy until the point where a +bus object knows how to signal the interrupt to the guest. The details +depend on the type of interrupt being raised. + +- PCI pin interrupts + +On x86 systems, there is an emulated IOAPIC object attached to the root +PCI bus object, and the root PCI object forwards interrupt requests to +it. The IOAPIC object, in turn, calls the KVM driver to inject the +corresponding interrupt into the VM. The simplest way to handle this in +an emulation process would be to setup the root PCI bus driver (via +``pci_bus_irqs()``) to send a interrupt request back to the QEMU +process, and have the device proxy object reflect it up the PCI tree +there. + +- PCI MSI/X interrupts + +PCI MSI/X interrupts are implemented in HW as DMA writes to a +CPU-specific PCI address. In QEMU on x86, a KVM APIC object receives +these DMA writes, then calls into the KVM driver to inject the interrupt +into the VM. A simple emulation process implementation would be to send +the MSI DMA address from QEMU as a message at initialization, then +install an address space handler at that address which forwards the MSI +message back to QEMU. + +DMA operations +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +When a emulation object wants to DMA into or out of guest memory, it +first must use dma\_memory\_map() to convert the DMA address to a local +virtual address. The emulation process memory region objects setup above +will be used to translate the DMA address to a local virtual address the +device emulation code can access. + +IOMMU +^^^^^ + +When an IOMMU is in use in QEMU, DMA translation uses IOMMU memory +regions to translate the DMA address to a guest physical address before +that physical address can be translated to a local virtual address. The +emulation process will need similar functionality. + +- IOTLB cache + +The emulation process will maintain a cache of recent IOMMU translations +(the IOTLB). When the translate() callback of an IOMMU memory region is +invoked, the IOTLB cache will be searched for an entry that will map the +DMA address to a guest PA. On a cache miss, a message will be sent back +to QEMU requesting the corresponding translation entry, which be both be +used to return a guest address and be added to the cache. + +- IOTLB purge + +The IOMMU emulation will also need to act on unmap requests from QEMU. +These happen when the guest IOMMU driver purges an entry from the +guest's translation table. + +live migration +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +When a remote process receives a live migration indication from QEMU, it +will set up a channel using the received file descriptor with +``qio_channel_socket_new_fd()``. This channel will be used to create a +*QEMUfile* that can be passed to ``qemu_save_device_state()`` to send +the process's device state back to QEMU. This method will be reversed on +restore - the channel will be passed to ``qemu_loadvm_state()`` to +restore the device state. + +Accelerating device emulation +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The messages that are required to be sent between QEMU and the emulation +process can add considerable latency to IO operations. The optimizations +described below attempt to ameliorate this effect by allowing the +emulation process to communicate directly with the kernel KVM driver. +The KVM file descriptors created would be passed to the emulation process +via initialization messages, much like the guest memory table is done. +#### MMIO acceleration + +Vhost user applications can receive guest virtio driver stores directly +from KVM. The issue with the eventfd mechanism used by vhost user is +that it does not pass any data with the event indication, so it cannot +handle guest loads or guest stores that carry store data. This concept +could, however, be expanded to cover more cases. + +The expanded idea would require a new type of KVM device: +*KVM\_DEV\_TYPE\_USER*. This device has two file descriptors: a master +descriptor that QEMU can use for configuration, and a slave descriptor +that the emulation process can use to receive MMIO notifications. QEMU +would create both descriptors using the KVM driver, and pass the slave +descriptor to the emulation process via an initialization message. + +data structures +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +- guest physical range + +The guest physical range structure describes the address range that a +device will respond to. It includes the base and length of the range, as +well as which bus the range resides on (e.g., on an x86machine, it can +specify whether the range refers to memory or IO addresses). + +A device can have multiple physical address ranges it responds to (e.g., +a PCI device can have multiple BARs), so the structure will also include +an enumerated identifier to specify which of the device's ranges is +being referred to. + ++--------+----------------------------+ +| Name | Description | ++========+============================+ +| addr | range base address | ++--------+----------------------------+ +| len | range length | ++--------+----------------------------+ +| bus | addr type (memory or IO) | ++--------+----------------------------+ +| id | range ID (e.g., PCI BAR) | ++--------+----------------------------+ + +- MMIO request structure + +This structure describes an MMIO operation. It includes which guest +physical range the MMIO was within, the offset within that range, the +MMIO type (e.g., load or store), and its length and data. It also +includes a sequence number that can be used to reply to the MMIO, and +the CPU that issued the MMIO. + ++----------+------------------------+ +| Name | Description | ++==========+========================+ +| rid | range MMIO is within | ++----------+------------------------+ +| offset | offset withing *rid* | ++----------+------------------------+ +| type | e.g., load or store | ++----------+------------------------+ +| len | MMIO length | ++----------+------------------------+ +| data | store data | ++----------+------------------------+ +| seq | sequence ID | ++----------+------------------------+ + +- MMIO request queues + +MMIO request queues are FIFO arrays of MMIO request structures. There +are two queues: pending queue is for MMIOs that haven't been read by the +emulation program, and the sent queue is for MMIOs that haven't been +acknowledged. The main use of the second queue is to validate MMIO +replies from the emulation program. + +- scoreboard + +Each CPU in the VM is emulated in QEMU by a separate thread, so multiple +MMIOs may be waiting to be consumed by an emulation program and multiple +threads may be waiting for MMIO replies. The scoreboard would contain a +wait queue and sequence number for the per-CPU threads, allowing them to +be individually woken when the MMIO reply is received from the emulation +program. It also tracks the number of posted MMIO stores to the device +that haven't been replied to, in order to satisfy the PCI constraint +that a load to a device will not complete until all previous stores to +that device have been completed. + +- device shadow memory + +Some MMIO loads do not have device side-effects. These MMIOs can be +completed without sending a MMIO request to the emulation program if the +emulation program shares a shadow image of the device's memory image +with the KVM driver. + +The emulation program will ask the KVM driver to allocate memory for the +shadow image, and will then use ``mmap()`` to directly access it. The +emulation program can control KVM access to the shadow image by sending +KVM an access map telling it which areas of the image have no +side-effects (and can be completed immediately), and which require a +MMIO request to the emulation program. The access map can also inform +the KVM drive which size accesses are allowed to the image. + +master descriptor +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The master descriptor is used by QEMU to configure the new KVM device. +The descriptor would be returned by the KVM driver when QEMU issues a +*KVM\_CREATE\_DEVICE* ``ioctl()`` with a *KVM\_DEV\_TYPE\_USER* type. + +KVM\_DEV\_TYPE\_USER device ops + + +The *KVM\_DEV\_TYPE\_USER* operations vector will be registered by a +``kvm_register_device_ops()`` call when the KVM system in initialized by +``kvm_init()``. These device ops are called by the KVM driver when QEMU +executes certain ``ioctl()`` operations on its KVM file descriptor. They +include: + +- create + +This routine is called when QEMU issues a *KVM\_CREATE\_DEVICE* +``ioctl()`` on its per-VM file descriptor. It will allocate and +initialize a KVM user device specific data structure, and assign the +*kvm\_device* private field to it. + +- ioctl + +This routine is invoked when QEMU issues an ``ioctl()`` on the master +descriptor. The ``ioctl()`` commands supported are defined by the KVM +device type. *KVM\_DEV\_TYPE\_USER* ones will need several commands: + +*KVM\_DEV\_USER\_SLAVE\_FD* creates the slave file descriptor that will +be passed to the device emulation program. Only one slave can be created +by each master descriptor. The file operations performed by this +descriptor are described below. + +The *KVM\_DEV\_USER\_PA\_RANGE* command configures a guest physical +address range that the slave descriptor will receive MMIO notifications +for. The range is specified by a guest physical range structure +argument. For buses that assign addresses to devices dynamically, this +command can be executed while the guest is running, such as the case +when a guest changes a device's PCI BAR registers. + +*KVM\_DEV\_USER\_PA\_RANGE* will use ``kvm_io_bus_register_dev()`` to +register *kvm\_io\_device\_ops* callbacks to be invoked when the guest +performs a MMIO operation within the range. When a range is changed, +``kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev()`` is used to remove the previous +instantiation. + +*KVM\_DEV\_USER\_TIMEOUT* will configure a timeout value that specifies +how long KVM will wait for the emulation process to respond to a MMIO +indication. + +- destroy + +This routine is called when the VM instance is destroyed. It will need +to destroy the slave descriptor; and free any memory allocated by the +driver, as well as the *kvm\_device* structure itself. + +slave descriptor +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The slave descriptor will have its own file operations vector, which +responds to system calls on the descriptor performed by the device +emulation program. + +- read + +A read returns any pending MMIO requests from the KVM driver as MMIO +request structures. Multiple structures can be returned if there are +multiple MMIO operations pending. The MMIO requests are moved from the +pending queue to the sent queue, and if there are threads waiting for +space in the pending to add new MMIO operations, they will be woken +here. + +- write + +A write also consists of a set of MMIO requests. They are compared to +the MMIO requests in the sent queue. Matches are removed from the sent +queue, and any threads waiting for the reply are woken. If a store is +removed, then the number of posted stores in the per-CPU scoreboard is +decremented. When the number is zero, and a non side-effect load was +waiting for posted stores to complete, the load is continued. + +- ioctl + +There are several ioctl()s that can be performed on the slave +descriptor. + +A *KVM\_DEV\_USER\_SHADOW\_SIZE* ``ioctl()`` causes the KVM driver to +allocate memory for the shadow image. This memory can later be +``mmap()``\ ed by the emulation process to share the emulation's view of +device memory with the KVM driver. + +A *KVM\_DEV\_USER\_SHADOW\_CTRL* ``ioctl()`` controls access to the +shadow image. It will send the KVM driver a shadow control map, which +specifies which areas of the image can complete guest loads without +sending the load request to the emulation program. It will also specify +the size of load operations that are allowed. + +- poll + +An emulation program will use the ``poll()`` call with a *POLLIN* flag +to determine if there are MMIO requests waiting to be read. It will +return if the pending MMIO request queue is not empty. + +- mmap + +This call allows the emulation program to directly access the shadow +image allocated by the KVM driver. As device emulation updates device +memory, changes with no side-effects will be reflected in the shadow, +and the KVM driver can satisfy guest loads from the shadow image without +needing to wait for the emulation program. + +kvm\_io\_device ops +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Each KVM per-CPU thread can handle MMIO operation on behalf of the guest +VM. KVM will use the MMIO's guest physical address to search for a +matching *kvm\_io\_device* to see if the MMIO can be handled by the KVM +driver instead of exiting back to QEMU. If a match is found, the +corresponding callback will be invoked. + +- read + +This callback is invoked when the guest performs a load to the device. +Loads with side-effects must be handled synchronously, with the KVM +driver putting the QEMU thread to sleep waiting for the emulation +process reply before re-starting the guest. Loads that do not have +side-effects may be optimized by satisfying them from the shadow image, +if there are no outstanding stores to the device by this CPU. PCI memory +ordering demands that a load cannot complete before all older stores to +the same device have been completed. + +- write + +Stores can be handled asynchronously unless the pending MMIO request +queue is full. In this case, the QEMU thread must sleep waiting for +space in the queue. Stores will increment the number of posted stores in +the per-CPU scoreboard, in order to implement the PCI ordering +constraint above. + +interrupt acceleration +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +This performance optimization would work much like a vhost user +application does, where the QEMU process sets up *eventfds* that cause +the device's corresponding interrupt to be triggered by the KVM driver. +These irq file descriptors are sent to the emulation process at +initialization, and are used when the emulation code raises a device +interrupt. + +intx acceleration +''''''''''''''''' + +Traditional PCI pin interrupts are level based, so, in addition to an +irq file descriptor, a re-sampling file descriptor needs to be sent to +the emulation program. This second file descriptor allows multiple +devices sharing an irq to be notified when the interrupt has been +acknowledged by the guest, so they can re-trigger the interrupt if their +device has not de-asserted its interrupt. + +intx irq descriptor + + +The irq descriptors are created by the proxy object +``using event_notifier_init()`` to create the irq and re-sampling +*eventds*, and ``kvm_vm_ioctl(KVM_IRQFD)`` to bind them to an interrupt. +The interrupt route can be found with +``pci_device_route_intx_to_irq()``. + +intx routing changes + + +Intx routing can be changed when the guest programs the APIC the device +pin is connected to. The proxy object in QEMU will use +``pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier()`` to be informed of any guest +changes to the route. This handler will broadly follow the VFIO +interrupt logic to change the route: de-assigning the existing irq +descriptor from its route, then assigning it the new route. (see +``vfio_intx_update()``) + +MSI/X acceleration +'''''''''''''''''' + +MSI/X interrupts are sent as DMA transactions to the host. The interrupt +data contains a vector that is programmed by the guest, A device may have +multiple MSI interrupts associated with it, so multiple irq descriptors +may need to be sent to the emulation program. + +MSI/X irq descriptor + + +This case will also follow the VFIO example. For each MSI/X interrupt, +an *eventfd* is created, a virtual interrupt is allocated by +``kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route()``, and the virtual interrupt is bound to +the eventfd with ``kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier()``. + +MSI/X config space changes + + +The guest may dynamically update several MSI-related tables in the +device's PCI config space. These include per-MSI interrupt enables and +vector data. Additionally, MSIX tables exist in device memory space, not +config space. Much like the BAR case above, the proxy object must look +at guest config space programming to keep the MSI interrupt state +consistent between QEMU and the emulation program. + +-------------- + +Disaggregated CPU emulation +--------------------------- + +After IO services have been disaggregated, a second phase would be to +separate a process to handle CPU instruction emulation from the main +QEMU control function. There are no object separation points for this +code, so the first task would be to create one. + +Host access controls +-------------------- + +Separating QEMU relies on the host OS's access restriction mechanisms to +enforce that the differing processes can only access the objects they +are entitled to. There are a couple types of mechanisms usually provided +by general purpose OSs. + +Discretionary access control +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Discretionary access control allows each user to control who can access +their files. In Linux, this type of control is usually too coarse for +QEMU separation, since it only provides three separate access controls: +one for the same user ID, the second for users IDs with the same group +ID, and the third for all other user IDs. Each device instance would +need a separate user ID to provide access control, which is likely to be +unwieldy for dynamically created VMs. + +Mandatory access control +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Mandatory access control allows the OS to add an additional set of +controls on top of discretionary access for the OS to control. It also +adds other attributes to processes and files such as types, roles, and +categories, and can establish rules for how processes and files can +interact. + +Type enforcement +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Type enforcement assigns a *type* attribute to processes and files, and +allows rules to be written on what operations a process with a given +type can perform on a file with a given type. QEMU separation could take +advantage of type enforcement by running the emulation processes with +different types, both from the main QEMU process, and from the emulation +processes of different classes of devices. + +For example, guest disk images and disk emulation processes could have +types separate from the main QEMU process and non-disk emulation +processes, and the type rules could prevent processes other than disk +emulation ones from accessing guest disk images. Similarly, network +emulation processes can have a type separate from the main QEMU process +and non-network emulation process, and only that type can access the +host tun/tap device used to provide guest networking. + +Category enforcement +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Category enforcement assigns a set of numbers within a given range to +the process or file. The process is granted access to the file if the +process's set is a superset of the file's set. This enforcement can be +used to separate multiple instances of devices in the same class. + +For example, if there are multiple disk devices provides to a guest, +each device emulation process could be provisioned with a separate +category. The different device emulation processes would not be able to +access each other's backing disk images. + +Alternatively, categories could be used in lieu of the type enforcement +scheme described above. In this scenario, different categories would be +used to prevent device emulation processes in different classes from +accessing resources assigned to other classes. -- 2.29.2 From: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Adds documentation explaining the command-line arguments needed to use multi-process. Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 49f757a84e5dd6fae14b22544897d1124c5fdbad.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com [Move orphan docs/multi-process.rst document into docs/system/ and add it to index.rst to prevent Sphinx "document isn't included in any toctree" error. --Stefan] Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + docs/system/index.rst | 1 + docs/system/multi-process.rst | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+) create mode 100644 docs/system/multi-process.rst diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ M: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> M: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> S: Maintained F: docs/devel/multi-process.rst +F: docs/system/multi-process.rst Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/docs/system/index.rst b/docs/system/index.rst index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/docs/system/index.rst +++ b/docs/system/index.rst @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Contents: pr-manager targets security + multi-process deprecated removed-features build-platforms diff --git a/docs/system/multi-process.rst b/docs/system/multi-process.rst new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/system/multi-process.rst @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +Multi-process QEMU +================== + +This document describes how to configure and use multi-process qemu. +For the design document refer to docs/devel/qemu-multiprocess. + +1) Configuration +---------------- + +multi-process is enabled by default for targets that enable KVM + + +2) Usage +-------- + +Multi-process QEMU requires an orchestrator to launch. + +Following is a description of command-line used to launch mpqemu. + +* Orchestrator: + + - The Orchestrator creates a unix socketpair + + - It launches the remote process and passes one of the + sockets to it via command-line. + + - It then launches QEMU and specifies the other socket as an option + to the Proxy device object + +* Remote Process: + + - QEMU can enter remote process mode by using the "remote" machine + option. + + - The orchestrator creates a "remote-object" with details about + the device and the file descriptor for the device + + - The remaining options are no different from how one launches QEMU with + devices. + + - Example command-line for the remote process is as follows: + + /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 \ + -machine x-remote \ + -device lsi53c895a,id=lsi0 \ + -drive id=drive_image2,file=/build/ol7-nvme-test-1.qcow2 \ + -device scsi-hd,id=drive2,drive=drive_image2,bus=lsi0.0,scsi-id=0 \ + -object x-remote-object,id=robj1,devid=lsi1,fd=4, + +* QEMU: + + - Since parts of the RAM are shared between QEMU & remote process, a + memory-backend-memfd is required to facilitate this, as follows: + + -object memory-backend-memfd,id=mem,size=2G + + - A "x-pci-proxy-dev" device is created for each of the PCI devices emulated + in the remote process. A "socket" sub-option specifies the other end of + unix channel created by orchestrator. The "id" sub-option must be specified + and should be the same as the "id" specified for the remote PCI device + + - Example commandline for QEMU is as follows: + + -device x-pci-proxy-dev,id=lsi0,socket=3 -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Allow RAM MemoryRegion to be created from an offset in a file, instead of allocating at offset of 0 by default. This is needed to synchronize RAM between QEMU & remote process. Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 609996697ad8617e3b01df38accc5c208c24d74e.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/exec/memory.h | 2 ++ include/exec/ram_addr.h | 4 ++-- include/qemu/mmap-alloc.h | 4 +++- backends/hostmem-memfd.c | 2 +- hw/misc/ivshmem.c | 3 ++- softmmu/memory.c | 3 ++- softmmu/physmem.c | 12 +++++++----- util/mmap-alloc.c | 8 +++++--- util/oslib-posix.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/exec/memory.h b/include/exec/memory.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/exec/memory.h +++ b/include/exec/memory.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void memory_region_init_ram_from_file(MemoryRegion *mr, * @size: size of the region. * @share: %true if memory must be mmaped with the MAP_SHARED flag * @fd: the fd to mmap. + * @offset: offset within the file referenced by fd * @errp: pointer to Error*, to store an error if it happens. * * Note that this function does not do anything to cause the data in the @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(MemoryRegion *mr, uint64_t size, bool share, int fd, + ram_addr_t offset, Error **errp); #endif diff --git a/include/exec/ram_addr.h b/include/exec/ram_addr.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/exec/ram_addr.h +++ b/include/exec/ram_addr.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ RAMBlock *qemu_ram_alloc_from_file(ram_addr_t size, MemoryRegion *mr, uint32_t ram_flags, const char *mem_path, bool readonly, Error **errp); RAMBlock *qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(ram_addr_t size, MemoryRegion *mr, - uint32_t ram_flags, int fd, bool readonly, - Error **errp); + uint32_t ram_flags, int fd, off_t offset, + bool readonly, Error **errp); RAMBlock *qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr(ram_addr_t size, void *host, MemoryRegion *mr, Error **errp); diff --git a/include/qemu/mmap-alloc.h b/include/qemu/mmap-alloc.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/qemu/mmap-alloc.h +++ b/include/qemu/mmap-alloc.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ size_t qemu_mempath_getpagesize(const char *mem_path); * @readonly: true for a read-only mapping, false for read/write. * @shared: map has RAM_SHARED flag. * @is_pmem: map has RAM_PMEM flag. + * @map_offset: map starts at offset of map_offset from the start of fd * * Return: * On success, return a pointer to the mapped area. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd, size_t align, bool readonly, bool shared, - bool is_pmem); + bool is_pmem, + off_t map_offset); void qemu_ram_munmap(int fd, void *ptr, size_t size); diff --git a/backends/hostmem-memfd.c b/backends/hostmem-memfd.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/backends/hostmem-memfd.c +++ b/backends/hostmem-memfd.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ memfd_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp) name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend); memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend), name, backend->size, - backend->share, fd, errp); + backend->share, fd, 0, errp); g_free(name); } diff --git a/hw/misc/ivshmem.c b/hw/misc/ivshmem.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/misc/ivshmem.c +++ b/hw/misc/ivshmem.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void process_msg_shmem(IVShmemState *s, int fd, Error **errp) /* mmap the region and map into the BAR2 */ memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(&s->server_bar2, OBJECT(s), - "ivshmem.bar2", size, true, fd, &local_err); + "ivshmem.bar2", size, true, fd, 0, + &local_err); if (local_err) { error_propagate(errp, local_err); return; diff --git a/softmmu/memory.c b/softmmu/memory.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/softmmu/memory.c +++ b/softmmu/memory.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(MemoryRegion *mr, uint64_t size, bool share, int fd, + ram_addr_t offset, Error **errp) { Error *err = NULL; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(MemoryRegion *mr, mr->destructor = memory_region_destructor_ram; mr->ram_block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(size, mr, share ? RAM_SHARED : 0, - fd, false, &err); + fd, offset, false, &err); if (err) { mr->size = int128_zero(); object_unparent(OBJECT(mr)); diff --git a/softmmu/physmem.c b/softmmu/physmem.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/softmmu/physmem.c +++ b/softmmu/physmem.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void *file_ram_alloc(RAMBlock *block, int fd, bool readonly, bool truncate, + off_t offset, Error **errp) { void *area; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void *file_ram_alloc(RAMBlock *block, } area = qemu_ram_mmap(fd, memory, block->mr->align, readonly, - block->flags & RAM_SHARED, block->flags & RAM_PMEM); + block->flags & RAM_SHARED, block->flags & RAM_PMEM, + offset); if (area == MAP_FAILED) { error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "unable to map backing store for guest RAM"); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void ram_block_add(RAMBlock *new_block, Error **errp, bool shared) #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX RAMBlock *qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(ram_addr_t size, MemoryRegion *mr, - uint32_t ram_flags, int fd, bool readonly, - Error **errp) + uint32_t ram_flags, int fd, off_t offset, + bool readonly, Error **errp) { RAMBlock *new_block; Error *local_err = NULL; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ RAMBlock *qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(ram_addr_t size, MemoryRegion *mr, new_block->max_length = size; new_block->flags = ram_flags; new_block->host = file_ram_alloc(new_block, size, fd, readonly, - !file_size, errp); + !file_size, offset, errp); if (!new_block->host) { g_free(new_block); return NULL; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ RAMBlock *qemu_ram_alloc_from_file(ram_addr_t size, MemoryRegion *mr, return NULL; } - block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(size, mr, ram_flags, fd, readonly, errp); + block = qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd(size, mr, ram_flags, fd, 0, readonly, errp); if (!block) { if (created) { unlink(mem_path); diff --git a/util/mmap-alloc.c b/util/mmap-alloc.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/util/mmap-alloc.c +++ b/util/mmap-alloc.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd, size_t align, bool readonly, bool shared, - bool is_pmem) + bool is_pmem, + off_t map_offset) { int prot; int flags; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd, prot = PROT_READ | (readonly ? 0 : PROT_WRITE); - ptr = mmap(guardptr + offset, size, prot, flags | map_sync_flags, fd, 0); + ptr = mmap(guardptr + offset, size, prot, + flags | map_sync_flags, fd, map_offset); if (ptr == MAP_FAILED && map_sync_flags) { if (errno == ENOTSUP) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd, * if map failed with MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE | MAP_SYNC, * we will remove these flags to handle compatibility. */ - ptr = mmap(guardptr + offset, size, prot, flags, fd, 0); + ptr = mmap(guardptr + offset, size, prot, flags, fd, map_offset); } if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { diff --git a/util/oslib-posix.c b/util/oslib-posix.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/util/oslib-posix.c +++ b/util/oslib-posix.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size) void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *alignment, bool shared) { size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN; - void *ptr = qemu_ram_mmap(-1, size, align, false, shared, false); + void *ptr = qemu_ram_mmap(-1, size, align, false, shared, false, 0); if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { return NULL; -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Add configuration options to enable or disable multiprocess QEMU code Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 6cc37253e35418ebd7b675a31a3df6e3c7a12dc1.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- configure | 10 ++++++++++ meson.build | 4 +++- Kconfig.host | 4 ++++ hw/Kconfig | 1 + hw/remote/Kconfig | 3 +++ 5 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 hw/remote/Kconfig diff --git a/configure b/configure index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100755 --- a/configure +++ b/configure @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ skip_meson=no gettext="auto" fuse="auto" fuse_lseek="auto" +multiprocess="no" malloc_trim="auto" @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Linux) linux="yes" linux_user="yes" vhost_user=${default_feature:-yes} + multiprocess=${default_feature:-yes} ;; esac @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ for opt do ;; --disable-fuse-lseek) fuse_lseek="disabled" ;; + --enable-multiprocess) multiprocess="yes" + ;; + --disable-multiprocess) multiprocess="no" + ;; *) echo "ERROR: unknown option $opt" echo "Try '$0 --help' for more information" @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ disabled with --disable-FEATURE, default is enabled if available libdaxctl libdaxctl support fuse FUSE block device export fuse-lseek SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA support for FUSE exports + multiprocess Multiprocess QEMU support NOTE: The object files are built at the place where configure is launched EOF @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ fi if test "$have_mlockall" = "yes" ; then echo "HAVE_MLOCKALL=y" >> $config_host_mak fi +if test "$multiprocess" = "yes" ; then + echo "CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS_ALLOWED=y" >> $config_host_mak +fi if test "$fuzzing" = "yes" ; then # If LIB_FUZZING_ENGINE is set, assume we are running on OSS-Fuzz, and the # needed CFLAGS have already been provided diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ host_kconfig = \ ('CONFIG_VHOST_KERNEL' in config_host ? ['CONFIG_VHOST_KERNEL=y'] : []) + \ (have_virtfs ? ['CONFIG_VIRTFS=y'] : []) + \ ('CONFIG_LINUX' in config_host ? ['CONFIG_LINUX=y'] : []) + \ - ('CONFIG_PVRDMA' in config_host ? ['CONFIG_PVRDMA=y'] : []) + ('CONFIG_PVRDMA' in config_host ? ['CONFIG_PVRDMA=y'] : []) + \ + ('CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS_ALLOWED' in config_host ? ['CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS_ALLOWED=y'] : []) ignored = [ 'TARGET_XML_FILES', 'TARGET_ABI_DIR', 'TARGET_ARCH' ] @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ summary_info += {'libpmem support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LIBPMEM')} summary_info += {'libdaxctl support': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_LIBDAXCTL')} summary_info += {'libudev': libudev.found()} summary_info += {'FUSE lseek': fuse_lseek.found()} +summary_info += {'Multiprocess QEMU': config_host.has_key('CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS_ALLOWED')} summary(summary_info, bool_yn: true, section: 'Dependencies') if not supported_cpus.contains(cpu) diff --git a/Kconfig.host b/Kconfig.host index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/Kconfig.host +++ b/Kconfig.host @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config VIRTFS config PVRDMA bool + +config MULTIPROCESS_ALLOWED + bool + imply MULTIPROCESS diff --git a/hw/Kconfig b/hw/Kconfig index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/Kconfig +++ b/hw/Kconfig @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ source pci-host/Kconfig source pcmcia/Kconfig source pci/Kconfig source rdma/Kconfig +source remote/Kconfig source rtc/Kconfig source scsi/Kconfig source sd/Kconfig diff --git a/hw/remote/Kconfig b/hw/remote/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/Kconfig @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +config MULTIPROCESS + bool + depends on PCI && KVM -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> PCI host bridge is setup for the remote device process. It is implemented using remote-pcihost object. It is an extension of the PCI host bridge setup by QEMU. Remote-pcihost configures a PCI bus which could be used by the remote PCI device to latch on to. Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 0871ba857abb2eafacde07e7fe66a3f12415bfb2.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com [Added PCI_EXPRESS condition in hw/remote/Kconfig since remote-pcihost needs PCIe. This solves "make check" failure on s390x. Fix suggested by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> and Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>. --Stefan] Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 2 + include/hw/pci-host/remote.h | 29 ++++++++++++++ hw/pci-host/remote.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/pci-host/Kconfig | 3 ++ hw/pci-host/meson.build | 1 + hw/remote/Kconfig | 3 +- 6 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 include/hw/pci-host/remote.h create mode 100644 hw/pci-host/remote.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ M: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> S: Maintained F: docs/devel/multi-process.rst F: docs/system/multi-process.rst +F: hw/pci-host/remote.c +F: include/hw/pci-host/remote.h Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/include/hw/pci-host/remote.h b/include/hw/pci-host/remote.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/pci-host/remote.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * PCI Host for remote device + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef REMOTE_PCIHOST_H +#define REMOTE_PCIHOST_H + +#include "exec/memory.h" +#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h" + +#define TYPE_REMOTE_PCIHOST "remote-pcihost" +OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(RemotePCIHost, REMOTE_PCIHOST) + +struct RemotePCIHost { + /*< private >*/ + PCIExpressHost parent_obj; + /*< public >*/ + + MemoryRegion *mr_pci_mem; + MemoryRegion *mr_sys_io; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/hw/pci-host/remote.c b/hw/pci-host/remote.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/pci-host/remote.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Remote PCI host device + * + * Unlike PCI host devices that model physical hardware, the purpose + * of this PCI host is to host multi-process QEMU devices. + * + * Multi-process QEMU extends the PCI host of a QEMU machine into a + * remote process. Any PCI device attached to the remote process is + * visible in the QEMU guest. This allows existing QEMU device models + * to be reused in the remote process. + * + * This PCI host is purely a container for PCI devices. It's fake in the + * sense that the guest never sees this PCI host and has no way of + * accessing it. Its job is just to provide the environment that QEMU + * PCI device models need when running in a remote process. + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h" +#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h" +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h" +#include "hw/pci-host/remote.h" +#include "exec/memory.h" + +static const char *remote_pcihost_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge, + PCIBus *rootbus) +{ + return "0000:00"; +} + +static void remote_pcihost_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) +{ + PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev); + RemotePCIHost *s = REMOTE_PCIHOST(dev); + + pci->bus = pci_root_bus_new(DEVICE(s), "remote-pci", + s->mr_pci_mem, s->mr_sys_io, + 0, TYPE_PCIE_BUS); +} + +static void remote_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass); + + hc->root_bus_path = remote_pcihost_root_bus_path; + dc->realize = remote_pcihost_realize; + + dc->user_creatable = false; + set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories); + dc->fw_name = "pci"; +} + +static const TypeInfo remote_pcihost_info = { + .name = TYPE_REMOTE_PCIHOST, + .parent = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE, + .instance_size = sizeof(RemotePCIHost), + .class_init = remote_pcihost_class_init, +}; + +static void remote_pcihost_register(void) +{ + type_register_static(&remote_pcihost_info); +} + +type_init(remote_pcihost_register) diff --git a/hw/pci-host/Kconfig b/hw/pci-host/Kconfig index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/pci-host/Kconfig +++ b/hw/pci-host/Kconfig @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config PCI_POWERNV select PCI_EXPRESS select MSI_NONBROKEN select PCIE_PORT + +config REMOTE_PCIHOST + bool diff --git a/hw/pci-host/meson.build b/hw/pci-host/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/pci-host/meson.build +++ b/hw/pci-host/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PCI_EXPRESS_XILINX', if_true: files('xilinx-pcie.c')) pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PCI_I440FX', if_true: files('i440fx.c')) pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PCI_SABRE', if_true: files('sabre.c')) pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XEN_IGD_PASSTHROUGH', if_true: files('xen_igd_pt.c')) +pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_REMOTE_PCIHOST', if_true: files('remote.c')) # PPC devices pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PREP_PCI', if_true: files('prep.c')) diff --git a/hw/remote/Kconfig b/hw/remote/Kconfig index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/Kconfig +++ b/hw/remote/Kconfig @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ config MULTIPROCESS bool - depends on PCI && KVM + depends on PCI && PCI_EXPRESS && KVM + select REMOTE_PCIHOST -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> x-remote-machine object sets up various subsystems of the remote device process. Instantiate PCI host bridge object and initialize RAM, IO & PCI memory regions. Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: c537f38d17f90453ca610c6b70cf3480274e0ba1.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 2 ++ include/hw/pci-host/remote.h | 1 + include/hw/remote/machine.h | 27 ++++++++++++++ hw/remote/machine.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/meson.build | 1 + hw/remote/meson.build | 5 +++ 6 files changed, 106 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/machine.h create mode 100644 hw/remote/machine.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/meson.build diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: docs/devel/multi-process.rst F: docs/system/multi-process.rst F: hw/pci-host/remote.c F: include/hw/pci-host/remote.h +F: hw/remote/machine.c +F: include/hw/remote/machine.h Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/include/hw/pci-host/remote.h b/include/hw/pci-host/remote.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/pci-host/remote.h +++ b/include/hw/pci-host/remote.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct RemotePCIHost { MemoryRegion *mr_pci_mem; MemoryRegion *mr_sys_io; + MemoryRegion *mr_sys_mem; }; #endif diff --git a/include/hw/remote/machine.h b/include/hw/remote/machine.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/remote/machine.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Remote machine configuration + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef REMOTE_MACHINE_H +#define REMOTE_MACHINE_H + +#include "qom/object.h" +#include "hw/boards.h" +#include "hw/pci-host/remote.h" + +struct RemoteMachineState { + MachineState parent_obj; + + RemotePCIHost *host; +}; + +#define TYPE_REMOTE_MACHINE "x-remote-machine" +OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(RemoteMachineState, REMOTE_MACHINE) + +#endif diff --git a/hw/remote/machine.c b/hw/remote/machine.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/machine.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Machine for remote device + * + * This machine type is used by the remote device process in multi-process + * QEMU. QEMU device models depend on parent busses, interrupt controllers, + * memory regions, etc. The remote machine type offers this environment so + * that QEMU device models can be used as remote devices. + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "hw/remote/machine.h" +#include "exec/address-spaces.h" +#include "exec/memory.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" + +static void remote_machine_init(MachineState *machine) +{ + MemoryRegion *system_memory, *system_io, *pci_memory; + RemoteMachineState *s = REMOTE_MACHINE(machine); + RemotePCIHost *rem_host; + + system_memory = get_system_memory(); + system_io = get_system_io(); + + pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); + memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX); + + rem_host = REMOTE_PCIHOST(qdev_new(TYPE_REMOTE_PCIHOST)); + + rem_host->mr_pci_mem = pci_memory; + rem_host->mr_sys_mem = system_memory; + rem_host->mr_sys_io = system_io; + + s->host = rem_host; + + object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), "remote-pcihost", OBJECT(rem_host)); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(system_memory, 0x0, pci_memory, -1); + + qdev_realize(DEVICE(rem_host), sysbus_get_default(), &error_fatal); +} + +static void remote_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) +{ + MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); + + mc->init = remote_machine_init; + mc->desc = "Experimental remote machine"; +} + +static const TypeInfo remote_machine = { + .name = TYPE_REMOTE_MACHINE, + .parent = TYPE_MACHINE, + .instance_size = sizeof(RemoteMachineState), + .class_init = remote_machine_class_init, +}; + +static void remote_machine_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&remote_machine); +} + +type_init(remote_machine_register_types); diff --git a/hw/meson.build b/hw/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/meson.build +++ b/hw/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ subdir('moxie') subdir('nios2') subdir('openrisc') subdir('ppc') +subdir('remote') subdir('riscv') subdir('rx') subdir('s390x') diff --git a/hw/remote/meson.build b/hw/remote/meson.build new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +remote_ss = ss.source_set() + +remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('machine.c')) + +softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: remote_ss) -- 2.29.2 From: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Adds qio_channel_writev_full_all() to transmit both data and FDs. Refactors existing code to use this helper. Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Message-id: 480fbf1fe4152495d60596c9b665124549b426a5.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/io/channel.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ io/channel.c | 15 ++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/io/channel.h b/include/io/channel.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/io/channel.h +++ b/include/io/channel.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void qio_channel_set_aio_fd_handler(QIOChannel *ioc, IOHandler *io_write, void *opaque); +/** + * qio_channel_writev_full_all: + * @ioc: the channel object + * @iov: the array of memory regions to write data from + * @niov: the length of the @iov array + * @fds: an array of file handles to send + * @nfds: number of file handles in @fds + * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object + * + * + * Behaves like qio_channel_writev_full but will attempt + * to send all data passed (file handles and memory regions). + * The function will wait for all requested data + * to be written, yielding from the current coroutine + * if required. + * + * Returns: 0 if all bytes were written, or -1 on error + */ + +int qio_channel_writev_full_all(QIOChannel *ioc, + const struct iovec *iov, + size_t niov, + int *fds, size_t nfds, + Error **errp); + #endif /* QIO_CHANNEL_H */ diff --git a/io/channel.c b/io/channel.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/io/channel.c +++ b/io/channel.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int qio_channel_writev_all(QIOChannel *ioc, const struct iovec *iov, size_t niov, Error **errp) +{ + return qio_channel_writev_full_all(ioc, iov, niov, NULL, 0, errp); +} + +int qio_channel_writev_full_all(QIOChannel *ioc, + const struct iovec *iov, + size_t niov, + int *fds, size_t nfds, + Error **errp) { int ret = -1; struct iovec *local_iov = g_new(struct iovec, niov); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int qio_channel_writev_all(QIOChannel *ioc, while (nlocal_iov > 0) { ssize_t len; - len = qio_channel_writev(ioc, local_iov, nlocal_iov, errp); + len = qio_channel_writev_full(ioc, local_iov, nlocal_iov, fds, nfds, + errp); if (len == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) { if (qemu_in_coroutine()) { qio_channel_yield(ioc, G_IO_OUT); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int qio_channel_writev_all(QIOChannel *ioc, } iov_discard_front(&local_iov, &nlocal_iov, len); + + fds = NULL; + nfds = 0; } ret = 0; -- 2.29.2 From: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Adds qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof() and qio_channel_readv_full_all() to read both data and FDs. Refactors existing code to use these helpers. Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Message-id: b059c4cc0fb741e794d644c144cc21372cad877d.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/io/channel.h | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++ io/channel.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/io/channel.h b/include/io/channel.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/io/channel.h +++ b/include/io/channel.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void qio_channel_set_aio_fd_handler(QIOChannel *ioc, IOHandler *io_write, void *opaque); +/** + * qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof: + * @ioc: the channel object + * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data to + * @niov: the length of the @iov array + * @fds: an array of file handles to read + * @nfds: number of file handles in @fds + * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object + * + * + * Performs same function as qio_channel_readv_all_eof. + * Additionally, attempts to read file descriptors shared + * over the channel. The function will wait for all + * requested data to be read, yielding from the current + * coroutine if required. data refers to both file + * descriptors and the iovs. + * + * Returns: 1 if all bytes were read, 0 if end-of-file + * occurs without data, or -1 on error + */ + +int qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof(QIOChannel *ioc, + const struct iovec *iov, + size_t niov, + int **fds, size_t *nfds, + Error **errp); + +/** + * qio_channel_readv_full_all: + * @ioc: the channel object + * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data to + * @niov: the length of the @iov array + * @fds: an array of file handles to read + * @nfds: number of file handles in @fds + * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object + * + * + * Performs same function as qio_channel_readv_all_eof. + * Additionally, attempts to read file descriptors shared + * over the channel. The function will wait for all + * requested data to be read, yielding from the current + * coroutine if required. data refers to both file + * descriptors and the iovs. + * + * Returns: 0 if all bytes were read, or -1 on error + */ + +int qio_channel_readv_full_all(QIOChannel *ioc, + const struct iovec *iov, + size_t niov, + int **fds, size_t *nfds, + Error **errp); + /** * qio_channel_writev_full_all: * @ioc: the channel object diff --git a/io/channel.c b/io/channel.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/io/channel.c +++ b/io/channel.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int qio_channel_readv_all_eof(QIOChannel *ioc, const struct iovec *iov, size_t niov, Error **errp) +{ + return qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof(ioc, iov, niov, NULL, NULL, errp); +} + +int qio_channel_readv_all(QIOChannel *ioc, + const struct iovec *iov, + size_t niov, + Error **errp) +{ + return qio_channel_readv_full_all(ioc, iov, niov, NULL, NULL, errp); +} + +int qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof(QIOChannel *ioc, + const struct iovec *iov, + size_t niov, + int **fds, size_t *nfds, + Error **errp) { int ret = -1; struct iovec *local_iov = g_new(struct iovec, niov); struct iovec *local_iov_head = local_iov; unsigned int nlocal_iov = niov; + int **local_fds = fds; + size_t *local_nfds = nfds; bool partial = false; + if (nfds) { + *nfds = 0; + } + + if (fds) { + *fds = NULL; + } + nlocal_iov = iov_copy(local_iov, nlocal_iov, iov, niov, 0, iov_size(iov, niov)); - while (nlocal_iov > 0) { + while ((nlocal_iov > 0) || local_fds) { ssize_t len; - len = qio_channel_readv(ioc, local_iov, nlocal_iov, errp); + len = qio_channel_readv_full(ioc, local_iov, nlocal_iov, local_fds, + local_nfds, errp); if (len == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) { if (qemu_in_coroutine()) { qio_channel_yield(ioc, G_IO_IN); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int qio_channel_readv_all_eof(QIOChannel *ioc, qio_channel_wait(ioc, G_IO_IN); } continue; - } else if (len < 0) { - goto cleanup; - } else if (len == 0) { - if (partial) { - error_setg(errp, - "Unexpected end-of-file before all bytes were read"); - } else { + } + + if (len == 0) { + if (local_nfds && *local_nfds) { + /* + * Got some FDs, but no data yet. This isn't an EOF + * scenario (yet), so carry on to try to read data + * on next loop iteration + */ + goto next_iter; + } else if (!partial) { + /* No fds and no data - EOF before any data read */ ret = 0; + goto cleanup; + } else { + len = -1; + error_setg(errp, + "Unexpected end-of-file before all data were read"); + /* Fallthrough into len < 0 handling */ + } + } + + if (len < 0) { + /* Close any FDs we previously received */ + if (nfds && fds) { + size_t i; + for (i = 0; i < (*nfds); i++) { + close((*fds)[i]); + } + g_free(*fds); + *fds = NULL; + *nfds = 0; } goto cleanup; } + if (nlocal_iov) { + iov_discard_front(&local_iov, &nlocal_iov, len); + } + +next_iter: partial = true; - iov_discard_front(&local_iov, &nlocal_iov, len); + local_fds = NULL; + local_nfds = NULL; } ret = 1; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int qio_channel_readv_all_eof(QIOChannel *ioc, return ret; } -int qio_channel_readv_all(QIOChannel *ioc, - const struct iovec *iov, - size_t niov, - Error **errp) +int qio_channel_readv_full_all(QIOChannel *ioc, + const struct iovec *iov, + size_t niov, + int **fds, size_t *nfds, + Error **errp) { - int ret = qio_channel_readv_all_eof(ioc, iov, niov, errp); + int ret = qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof(ioc, iov, niov, fds, nfds, errp); if (ret == 0) { - ret = -1; - error_setg(errp, - "Unexpected end-of-file before all bytes were read"); - } else if (ret == 1) { - ret = 0; + error_prepend(errp, + "Unexpected end-of-file before all data were read."); + return -1; } + if (ret == 1) { + return 0; + } + return ret; } -- 2.29.2 From: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Defines MPQemuMsg, which is the message that is sent to the remote process. This message is sent over QIOChannel and is used to command the remote process to perform various tasks. Define transmission functions used by proxy and by remote. Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 56ca8bcf95195b2b195b08f6b9565b6d7410bce5.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com [Replace struct iovec send[2] = {0} with {} to make clang happy as suggested by Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>. --Stefan] Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 2 + meson.build | 1 + hw/remote/trace.h | 1 + include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h | 63 ++++++++++ include/sysemu/iothread.h | 6 + hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c | 205 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ iothread.c | 6 + hw/remote/meson.build | 1 + hw/remote/trace-events | 4 + 9 files changed, 289 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hw/remote/trace.h create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h create mode 100644 hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c create mode 100644 hw/remote/trace-events diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/pci-host/remote.c F: include/hw/pci-host/remote.h F: hw/remote/machine.c F: include/hw/remote/machine.h +F: hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c +F: include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ if have_system 'net', 'softmmu', 'ui', + 'hw/remote', ] endif if have_system or have_user diff --git a/hw/remote/trace.h b/hw/remote/trace.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/trace.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "trace/trace-hw_remote.h" diff --git a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Communication channel between QEMU and remote device process + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef MPQEMU_LINK_H +#define MPQEMU_LINK_H + +#include "qom/object.h" +#include "qemu/thread.h" +#include "io/channel.h" + +#define REMOTE_MAX_FDS 8 + +#define MPQEMU_MSG_HDR_SIZE offsetof(MPQemuMsg, data.u64) + +/** + * MPQemuCmd: + * + * MPQemuCmd enum type to specify the command to be executed on the remote + * device. + * + * This uses a private protocol between QEMU and the remote process. vfio-user + * protocol would supersede this in the future. + * + */ +typedef enum { + MPQEMU_CMD_MAX, +} MPQemuCmd; + +/** + * MPQemuMsg: + * @cmd: The remote command + * @size: Size of the data to be shared + * @data: Structured data + * @fds: File descriptors to be shared with remote device + * + * MPQemuMsg Format of the message sent to the remote device from QEMU. + * + */ +typedef struct { + int cmd; + size_t size; + + union { + uint64_t u64; + } data; + + int fds[REMOTE_MAX_FDS]; + int num_fds; +} MPQemuMsg; + +bool mpqemu_msg_send(MPQemuMsg *msg, QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp); +bool mpqemu_msg_recv(MPQemuMsg *msg, QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp); + +bool mpqemu_msg_valid(MPQemuMsg *msg); + +#endif diff --git a/include/sysemu/iothread.h b/include/sysemu/iothread.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/sysemu/iothread.h +++ b/include/sysemu/iothread.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ IOThread *iothread_create(const char *id, Error **errp); void iothread_stop(IOThread *iothread); void iothread_destroy(IOThread *iothread); +/* + * Returns true if executing withing IOThread context, + * false otherwise. + */ +bool qemu_in_iothread(void); + #endif /* IOTHREAD_H */ diff --git a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Communication channel between QEMU and remote device process + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "qemu/module.h" +#include "hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "qemu/iov.h" +#include "qemu/error-report.h" +#include "qemu/main-loop.h" +#include "io/channel.h" +#include "sysemu/iothread.h" +#include "trace.h" + +/* + * Send message over the ioc QIOChannel. + * This function is safe to call from: + * - main loop in co-routine context. Will block the main loop if not in + * co-routine context; + * - vCPU thread with no co-routine context and if the channel is not part + * of the main loop handling; + * - IOThread within co-routine context, outside of co-routine context + * will block IOThread; + * Returns true if no errors were encountered, false otherwise. + */ +bool mpqemu_msg_send(MPQemuMsg *msg, QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + bool iolock = qemu_mutex_iothread_locked(); + bool iothread = qemu_in_iothread(); + struct iovec send[2] = {}; + int *fds = NULL; + size_t nfds = 0; + bool ret = false; + + send[0].iov_base = msg; + send[0].iov_len = MPQEMU_MSG_HDR_SIZE; + + send[1].iov_base = (void *)&msg->data; + send[1].iov_len = msg->size; + + if (msg->num_fds) { + nfds = msg->num_fds; + fds = msg->fds; + } + + /* + * Dont use in IOThread out of co-routine context as + * it will block IOThread. + */ + assert(qemu_in_coroutine() || !iothread); + + /* + * Skip unlocking/locking iothread lock when the IOThread is running + * in co-routine context. Co-routine context is asserted above + * for IOThread case. + * Also skip lock handling while in a co-routine in the main context. + */ + if (iolock && !iothread && !qemu_in_coroutine()) { + qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(); + } + + if (!qio_channel_writev_full_all(ioc, send, G_N_ELEMENTS(send), + fds, nfds, errp)) { + ret = true; + } else { + trace_mpqemu_send_io_error(msg->cmd, msg->size, nfds); + } + + if (iolock && !iothread && !qemu_in_coroutine()) { + /* See above comment why skip locking here. */ + qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Read message from the ioc QIOChannel. + * This function is safe to call from: + * - From main loop in co-routine context. Will block the main loop if not in + * co-routine context; + * - From vCPU thread with no co-routine context and if the channel is not part + * of the main loop handling; + * - From IOThread within co-routine context, outside of co-routine context + * will block IOThread; + */ +static ssize_t mpqemu_read(QIOChannel *ioc, void *buf, size_t len, int **fds, + size_t *nfds, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len }; + bool iolock = qemu_mutex_iothread_locked(); + bool iothread = qemu_in_iothread(); + int ret = -1; + + /* + * Dont use in IOThread out of co-routine context as + * it will block IOThread. + */ + assert(qemu_in_coroutine() || !iothread); + + if (iolock && !iothread && !qemu_in_coroutine()) { + qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(); + } + + ret = qio_channel_readv_full_all_eof(ioc, &iov, 1, fds, nfds, errp); + + if (iolock && !iothread && !qemu_in_coroutine()) { + qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(); + } + + return (ret <= 0) ? ret : iov.iov_len; +} + +bool mpqemu_msg_recv(MPQemuMsg *msg, QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + g_autofree int *fds = NULL; + size_t nfds = 0; + ssize_t len; + bool ret = false; + + len = mpqemu_read(ioc, msg, MPQEMU_MSG_HDR_SIZE, &fds, &nfds, errp); + if (len <= 0) { + goto fail; + } else if (len != MPQEMU_MSG_HDR_SIZE) { + error_setg(errp, "Message header corrupted"); + goto fail; + } + + if (msg->size > sizeof(msg->data)) { + error_setg(errp, "Invalid size for message"); + goto fail; + } + + if (!msg->size) { + goto copy_fds; + } + + len = mpqemu_read(ioc, &msg->data, msg->size, NULL, NULL, errp); + if (len <= 0) { + goto fail; + } + if (len != msg->size) { + error_setg(errp, "Unable to read full message"); + goto fail; + } + +copy_fds: + msg->num_fds = nfds; + if (nfds > G_N_ELEMENTS(msg->fds)) { + error_setg(errp, + "Overflow error: received %zu fds, more than max of %d fds", + nfds, REMOTE_MAX_FDS); + goto fail; + } + if (nfds) { + memcpy(msg->fds, fds, nfds * sizeof(int)); + } + + ret = true; + +fail: + if (*errp) { + trace_mpqemu_recv_io_error(msg->cmd, msg->size, nfds); + } + while (*errp && nfds) { + close(fds[nfds - 1]); + nfds--; + } + + return ret; +} + +bool mpqemu_msg_valid(MPQemuMsg *msg) +{ + if (msg->cmd >= MPQEMU_CMD_MAX && msg->cmd < 0) { + return false; + } + + /* Verify FDs. */ + if (msg->num_fds >= REMOTE_MAX_FDS) { + return false; + } + + if (msg->num_fds > 0) { + for (int i = 0; i < msg->num_fds; i++) { + if (fcntl(msg->fds[i], F_GETFL) == -1) { + return false; + } + } + } + + return true; +} diff --git a/iothread.c b/iothread.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/iothread.c +++ b/iothread.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ IOThread *iothread_by_id(const char *id) { return IOTHREAD(object_resolve_path_type(id, TYPE_IOTHREAD, NULL)); } + +bool qemu_in_iothread(void) +{ + return qemu_get_current_aio_context() == qemu_get_aio_context() ? + false : true; +} diff --git a/hw/remote/meson.build b/hw/remote/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/meson.build +++ b/hw/remote/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ remote_ss = ss.source_set() remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('machine.c')) +remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('mpqemu-link.c')) softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: remote_ss) diff --git a/hw/remote/trace-events b/hw/remote/trace-events new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/trace-events @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +# multi-process trace events + +mpqemu_send_io_error(int cmd, int size, int nfds) "send command %d size %d, %d file descriptors to remote process" +mpqemu_recv_io_error(int cmd, int size, int nfds) "failed to receive %d size %d, %d file descriptors to remote process" -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Initializes the message handler function in the remote process. It is called whenever there's an event pending on QIOChannel that registers this function. Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 99d38d8b93753a6409ac2340e858858cda59ab1b.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + include/hw/remote/machine.h | 9 ++++++ hw/remote/message.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/meson.build | 1 + 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hw/remote/message.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/remote/machine.c F: include/hw/remote/machine.h F: hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c F: include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h +F: hw/remote/message.c Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/include/hw/remote/machine.h b/include/hw/remote/machine.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/machine.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/machine.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qom/object.h" #include "hw/boards.h" #include "hw/pci-host/remote.h" +#include "io/channel.h" struct RemoteMachineState { MachineState parent_obj; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct RemoteMachineState { RemotePCIHost *host; }; +/* Used to pass to co-routine device and ioc. */ +typedef struct RemoteCommDev { + PCIDevice *dev; + QIOChannel *ioc; +} RemoteCommDev; + #define TYPE_REMOTE_MACHINE "x-remote-machine" OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(RemoteMachineState, REMOTE_MACHINE) +void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data); + #endif diff --git a/hw/remote/message.c b/hw/remote/message.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/message.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2020, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL-v2, version 2 or later. + * + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "hw/remote/machine.h" +#include "io/channel.h" +#include "hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "sysemu/runstate.h" + +void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) +{ + g_autofree RemoteCommDev *com = (RemoteCommDev *)data; + PCIDevice *pci_dev = NULL; + Error *local_err = NULL; + + assert(com->ioc); + + pci_dev = com->dev; + for (; !local_err;) { + MPQemuMsg msg = {0}; + + if (!mpqemu_msg_recv(&msg, com->ioc, &local_err)) { + break; + } + + if (!mpqemu_msg_valid(&msg)) { + error_setg(&local_err, "Received invalid message from proxy" + "in remote process pid="FMT_pid"", + getpid()); + break; + } + + switch (msg.cmd) { + default: + error_setg(&local_err, + "Unknown command (%d) received for device %s" + " (pid="FMT_pid")", + msg.cmd, DEVICE(pci_dev)->id, getpid()); + } + } + + if (local_err) { + error_report_err(local_err); + qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_HOST_ERROR); + } else { + qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN); + } +} diff --git a/hw/remote/meson.build b/hw/remote/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/meson.build +++ b/hw/remote/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ remote_ss = ss.source_set() remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('machine.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('mpqemu-link.c')) +remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('message.c')) softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: remote_ss) -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Associate the file descriptor for a PCIDevice in remote process with DeviceState object. Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: f405a2ed5d7518b87bea7c59cfdf334d67e5ee51.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + hw/remote/remote-obj.c | 203 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/meson.build | 1 + 3 files changed, 205 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hw/remote/remote-obj.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: include/hw/remote/machine.h F: hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c F: include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h F: hw/remote/message.c +F: hw/remote/remote-obj.c Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/hw/remote/remote-obj.c b/hw/remote/remote-obj.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/remote-obj.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2020, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL-v2, version 2 or later. + * + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "qemu/error-report.h" +#include "qemu/notify.h" +#include "qom/object_interfaces.h" +#include "hw/qdev-core.h" +#include "io/channel.h" +#include "hw/qdev-core.h" +#include "hw/remote/machine.h" +#include "io/channel-util.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "qemu/sockets.h" +#include "monitor/monitor.h" + +#define TYPE_REMOTE_OBJECT "x-remote-object" +OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(RemoteObject, RemoteObjectClass, REMOTE_OBJECT) + +struct RemoteObjectClass { + ObjectClass parent_class; + + unsigned int nr_devs; + unsigned int max_devs; +}; + +struct RemoteObject { + /* private */ + Object parent; + + Notifier machine_done; + + int32_t fd; + char *devid; + + QIOChannel *ioc; + + DeviceState *dev; + DeviceListener listener; +}; + +static void remote_object_set_fd(Object *obj, const char *str, Error **errp) +{ + RemoteObject *o = REMOTE_OBJECT(obj); + int fd = -1; + + fd = monitor_fd_param(monitor_cur(), str, errp); + if (fd == -1) { + error_prepend(errp, "Could not parse remote object fd %s:", str); + return; + } + + if (!fd_is_socket(fd)) { + error_setg(errp, "File descriptor '%s' is not a socket", str); + close(fd); + return; + } + + o->fd = fd; +} + +static void remote_object_set_devid(Object *obj, const char *str, Error **errp) +{ + RemoteObject *o = REMOTE_OBJECT(obj); + + g_free(o->devid); + + o->devid = g_strdup(str); +} + +static void remote_object_unrealize_listener(DeviceListener *listener, + DeviceState *dev) +{ + RemoteObject *o = container_of(listener, RemoteObject, listener); + + if (o->dev == dev) { + object_unref(OBJECT(o)); + } +} + +static void remote_object_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data) +{ + RemoteObject *o = container_of(notifier, RemoteObject, machine_done); + DeviceState *dev = NULL; + QIOChannel *ioc = NULL; + Coroutine *co = NULL; + RemoteCommDev *comdev = NULL; + Error *err = NULL; + + dev = qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), o->devid); + if (!dev || !object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) { + error_report("%s is not a PCI device", o->devid); + return; + } + + ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(o->fd, &err); + if (!ioc) { + error_report_err(err); + return; + } + qio_channel_set_blocking(ioc, false, NULL); + + o->dev = dev; + + o->listener.unrealize = remote_object_unrealize_listener; + device_listener_register(&o->listener); + + /* co-routine should free this. */ + comdev = g_new0(RemoteCommDev, 1); + *comdev = (RemoteCommDev) { + .ioc = ioc, + .dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev), + }; + + co = qemu_coroutine_create(mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co, comdev); + qemu_coroutine_enter(co); +} + +static void remote_object_init(Object *obj) +{ + RemoteObjectClass *k = REMOTE_OBJECT_GET_CLASS(obj); + RemoteObject *o = REMOTE_OBJECT(obj); + + if (k->nr_devs >= k->max_devs) { + error_report("Reached maximum number of devices: %u", k->max_devs); + return; + } + + o->ioc = NULL; + o->fd = -1; + o->devid = NULL; + + k->nr_devs++; + + o->machine_done.notify = remote_object_machine_done; + qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&o->machine_done); +} + +static void remote_object_finalize(Object *obj) +{ + RemoteObjectClass *k = REMOTE_OBJECT_GET_CLASS(obj); + RemoteObject *o = REMOTE_OBJECT(obj); + + device_listener_unregister(&o->listener); + + if (o->ioc) { + qio_channel_shutdown(o->ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH, NULL); + qio_channel_close(o->ioc, NULL); + } + + object_unref(OBJECT(o->ioc)); + + k->nr_devs--; + g_free(o->devid); +} + +static void remote_object_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + RemoteObjectClass *k = REMOTE_OBJECT_CLASS(klass); + + /* + * Limit number of supported devices to 1. This is done to avoid devices + * from one VM accessing the RAM of another VM. This is done until we + * start using separate address spaces for individual devices. + */ + k->max_devs = 1; + k->nr_devs = 0; + + object_class_property_add_str(klass, "fd", NULL, remote_object_set_fd); + object_class_property_add_str(klass, "devid", NULL, + remote_object_set_devid); +} + +static const TypeInfo remote_object_info = { + .name = TYPE_REMOTE_OBJECT, + .parent = TYPE_OBJECT, + .instance_size = sizeof(RemoteObject), + .instance_init = remote_object_init, + .instance_finalize = remote_object_finalize, + .class_size = sizeof(RemoteObjectClass), + .class_init = remote_object_class_init, + .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { + { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE }, + { } + } +}; + +static void register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&remote_object_info); +} + +type_init(register_types); diff --git a/hw/remote/meson.build b/hw/remote/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/meson.build +++ b/hw/remote/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ remote_ss = ss.source_set() remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('machine.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('mpqemu-link.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('message.c')) +remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('remote-obj.c')) softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: remote_ss) -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> SyncSysMemMsg message format is defined. It is used to send file descriptors of the RAM regions to remote device. RAM on the remote device is configured with a set of file descriptors. Old RAM regions are deleted and new regions, each with an fd, is added to the RAM. Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 7d2d1831d812e85f681e7a8ab99e032cf4704689.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 2 + include/hw/remote/memory.h | 19 ++++++++++ include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h | 10 +++++ hw/remote/memory.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c | 11 ++++++ hw/remote/meson.build | 2 + 6 files changed, 109 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/memory.h create mode 100644 hw/remote/memory.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c F: include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h F: hw/remote/message.c F: hw/remote/remote-obj.c +F: include/hw/remote/memory.h +F: hw/remote/memory.c Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/include/hw/remote/memory.h b/include/hw/remote/memory.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/remote/memory.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Memory manager for remote device + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef REMOTE_MEMORY_H +#define REMOTE_MEMORY_H + +#include "exec/hwaddr.h" +#include "hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h" + +void remote_sysmem_reconfig(MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); + +#endif diff --git a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qom/object.h" #include "qemu/thread.h" #include "io/channel.h" +#include "exec/hwaddr.h" #define REMOTE_MAX_FDS 8 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ * */ typedef enum { + MPQEMU_CMD_SYNC_SYSMEM, MPQEMU_CMD_MAX, } MPQemuCmd; +typedef struct { + hwaddr gpas[REMOTE_MAX_FDS]; + uint64_t sizes[REMOTE_MAX_FDS]; + off_t offsets[REMOTE_MAX_FDS]; +} SyncSysmemMsg; + /** * MPQemuMsg: * @cmd: The remote command @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum { * MPQemuMsg Format of the message sent to the remote device from QEMU. * */ + typedef struct { int cmd; size_t size; union { uint64_t u64; + SyncSysmemMsg sync_sysmem; } data; int fds[REMOTE_MAX_FDS]; diff --git a/hw/remote/memory.c b/hw/remote/memory.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/memory.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Memory manager for remote device + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "hw/remote/memory.h" +#include "exec/address-spaces.h" +#include "exec/ram_addr.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" + +static void remote_sysmem_reset(void) +{ + MemoryRegion *sysmem, *subregion, *next; + + sysmem = get_system_memory(); + + QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(subregion, &sysmem->subregions, subregions_link, next) { + if (subregion->ram) { + memory_region_del_subregion(sysmem, subregion); + object_unparent(OBJECT(subregion)); + } + } +} + +void remote_sysmem_reconfig(MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + SyncSysmemMsg *sysmem_info = &msg->data.sync_sysmem; + MemoryRegion *sysmem, *subregion; + static unsigned int suffix; + int region; + + sysmem = get_system_memory(); + + remote_sysmem_reset(); + + for (region = 0; region < msg->num_fds; region++) { + g_autofree char *name; + subregion = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); + name = g_strdup_printf("remote-mem-%u", suffix++); + memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(subregion, NULL, + name, sysmem_info->sizes[region], + true, msg->fds[region], + sysmem_info->offsets[region], + errp); + + if (*errp) { + g_free(subregion); + remote_sysmem_reset(); + return; + } + + memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, sysmem_info->gpas[region], + subregion); + + } +} diff --git a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c +++ b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool mpqemu_msg_valid(MPQemuMsg *msg) } } + /* Verify message specific fields. */ + switch (msg->cmd) { + case MPQEMU_CMD_SYNC_SYSMEM: + if (msg->num_fds == 0 || msg->size != sizeof(SyncSysmemMsg)) { + return false; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + return true; } diff --git a/hw/remote/meson.build b/hw/remote/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/meson.build +++ b/hw/remote/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('mpqemu-link.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('message.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('remote-obj.c')) +specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('memory.c')) + softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: remote_ss) -- 2.29.2 From: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Defines a PCI Device proxy object as a child of TYPE_PCI_DEVICE. Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: b5186ebfedf8e557044d09a768846c59230ad3a7.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 2 + include/hw/remote/proxy.h | 33 +++++++++++++ hw/remote/proxy.c | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/meson.build | 1 + 4 files changed, 135 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/proxy.h create mode 100644 hw/remote/proxy.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/remote/message.c F: hw/remote/remote-obj.c F: include/hw/remote/memory.h F: hw/remote/memory.c +F: hw/remote/proxy.c +F: include/hw/remote/proxy.h Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/include/hw/remote/proxy.h b/include/hw/remote/proxy.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/remote/proxy.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef PROXY_H +#define PROXY_H + +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "io/channel.h" + +#define TYPE_PCI_PROXY_DEV "x-pci-proxy-dev" +OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PCIProxyDev, PCI_PROXY_DEV) + +struct PCIProxyDev { + PCIDevice parent_dev; + char *fd; + + /* + * Mutex used to protect the QIOChannel fd from + * the concurrent access by the VCPUs since proxy + * blocks while awaiting for the replies from the + * process remote. + */ + QemuMutex io_mutex; + QIOChannel *ioc; + Error *migration_blocker; +}; + +#endif /* PROXY_H */ diff --git a/hw/remote/proxy.c b/hw/remote/proxy.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/proxy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "hw/remote/proxy.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "io/channel-util.h" +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h" +#include "monitor/monitor.h" +#include "migration/blocker.h" +#include "qemu/sockets.h" + +static void pci_proxy_dev_realize(PCIDevice *device, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + PCIProxyDev *dev = PCI_PROXY_DEV(device); + int fd; + + if (!dev->fd) { + error_setg(errp, "fd parameter not specified for %s", + DEVICE(device)->id); + return; + } + + fd = monitor_fd_param(monitor_cur(), dev->fd, errp); + if (fd == -1) { + error_prepend(errp, "proxy: unable to parse fd %s: ", dev->fd); + return; + } + + if (!fd_is_socket(fd)) { + error_setg(errp, "proxy: fd %d is not a socket", fd); + close(fd); + return; + } + + dev->ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(fd, errp); + + error_setg(&dev->migration_blocker, "%s does not support migration", + TYPE_PCI_PROXY_DEV); + migrate_add_blocker(dev->migration_blocker, errp); + + qemu_mutex_init(&dev->io_mutex); + qio_channel_set_blocking(dev->ioc, true, NULL); +} + +static void pci_proxy_dev_exit(PCIDevice *pdev) +{ + PCIProxyDev *dev = PCI_PROXY_DEV(pdev); + + if (dev->ioc) { + qio_channel_close(dev->ioc, NULL); + } + + migrate_del_blocker(dev->migration_blocker); + + error_free(dev->migration_blocker); +} + +static Property proxy_properties[] = { + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("fd", PCIProxyDev, fd), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + +static void pci_proxy_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + + k->realize = pci_proxy_dev_realize; + k->exit = pci_proxy_dev_exit; + device_class_set_props(dc, proxy_properties); +} + +static const TypeInfo pci_proxy_dev_type_info = { + .name = TYPE_PCI_PROXY_DEV, + .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(PCIProxyDev), + .class_init = pci_proxy_dev_class_init, + .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { + { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE }, + { }, + }, +}; + +static void pci_proxy_dev_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&pci_proxy_dev_type_info); +} + +type_init(pci_proxy_dev_register_types) diff --git a/hw/remote/meson.build b/hw/remote/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/meson.build +++ b/hw/remote/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('machine.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('mpqemu-link.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('message.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('remote-obj.c')) +remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('proxy.c')) specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('memory.c')) -- 2.29.2 From: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: d54edb4176361eed86b903e8f27058363b6c83b3.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h | 4 ++++ hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qemu/thread.h" #include "io/channel.h" #include "exec/hwaddr.h" +#include "io/channel-socket.h" +#include "hw/remote/proxy.h" #define REMOTE_MAX_FDS 8 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct { bool mpqemu_msg_send(MPQemuMsg *msg, QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp); bool mpqemu_msg_recv(MPQemuMsg *msg, QIOChannel *ioc, Error **errp); +uint64_t mpqemu_msg_send_and_await_reply(MPQemuMsg *msg, PCIProxyDev *pdev, + Error **errp); bool mpqemu_msg_valid(MPQemuMsg *msg); #endif diff --git a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c +++ b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ fail: return ret; } +/* + * Send msg and wait for a reply with command code RET_MSG. + * Returns the message received of size u64 or UINT64_MAX + * on error. + * Called from VCPU thread in non-coroutine context. + * Used by the Proxy object to communicate to remote processes. + */ +uint64_t mpqemu_msg_send_and_await_reply(MPQemuMsg *msg, PCIProxyDev *pdev, + Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + MPQemuMsg msg_reply = {0}; + uint64_t ret = UINT64_MAX; + + assert(!qemu_in_coroutine()); + + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&pdev->io_mutex); + if (!mpqemu_msg_send(msg, pdev->ioc, errp)) { + return ret; + } + + if (!mpqemu_msg_recv(&msg_reply, pdev->ioc, errp)) { + return ret; + } + + if (!mpqemu_msg_valid(&msg_reply)) { + error_setg(errp, "ERROR: Invalid reply received for command %d", + msg->cmd); + return ret; + } + + return msg_reply.data.u64; +} + bool mpqemu_msg_valid(MPQemuMsg *msg) { if (msg->cmd >= MPQEMU_CMD_MAX && msg->cmd < 0) { -- 2.29.2 From: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> The Proxy Object sends the PCI config space accesses as messages to the remote process over the communication channel Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: d3c94f4618813234655356c60e6f0d0362ff42d6.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h | 10 ++++++ hw/remote/message.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c | 8 ++++- hw/remote/proxy.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ */ typedef enum { MPQEMU_CMD_SYNC_SYSMEM, + MPQEMU_CMD_RET, + MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGWRITE, + MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD, MPQEMU_CMD_MAX, } MPQemuCmd; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct { off_t offsets[REMOTE_MAX_FDS]; } SyncSysmemMsg; +typedef struct { + uint32_t addr; + uint32_t val; + int len; +} PciConfDataMsg; + /** * MPQemuMsg: * @cmd: The remote command @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct { union { uint64_t u64; + PciConfDataMsg pci_conf_data; SyncSysmemMsg sync_sysmem; } data; diff --git a/hw/remote/message.c b/hw/remote/message.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/message.c +++ b/hw/remote/message.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h" #include "qapi/error.h" #include "sysemu/runstate.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" + +static void process_config_write(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, + MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); +static void process_config_read(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, + MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) } switch (msg.cmd) { + case MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGWRITE: + process_config_write(com->ioc, pci_dev, &msg, &local_err); + break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD: + process_config_read(com->ioc, pci_dev, &msg, &local_err); + break; default: error_setg(&local_err, "Unknown command (%d) received for device %s" @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN); } } + +static void process_config_write(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, + MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + PciConfDataMsg *conf = (PciConfDataMsg *)&msg->data.pci_conf_data; + MPQemuMsg ret = { 0 }; + + if ((conf->addr + sizeof(conf->val)) > pci_config_size(dev)) { + error_setg(errp, "Bad address for PCI config write, pid "FMT_pid".", + getpid()); + ret.data.u64 = UINT64_MAX; + } else { + pci_default_write_config(dev, conf->addr, conf->val, conf->len); + } + + ret.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_RET; + ret.size = sizeof(ret.data.u64); + + if (!mpqemu_msg_send(&ret, ioc, NULL)) { + error_prepend(errp, "Error returning code to proxy, pid "FMT_pid": ", + getpid()); + } +} + +static void process_config_read(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, + MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + PciConfDataMsg *conf = (PciConfDataMsg *)&msg->data.pci_conf_data; + MPQemuMsg ret = { 0 }; + + if ((conf->addr + sizeof(conf->val)) > pci_config_size(dev)) { + error_setg(errp, "Bad address for PCI config read, pid "FMT_pid".", + getpid()); + ret.data.u64 = UINT64_MAX; + } else { + ret.data.u64 = pci_default_read_config(dev, conf->addr, conf->len); + } + + ret.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_RET; + ret.size = sizeof(ret.data.u64); + + if (!mpqemu_msg_send(&ret, ioc, NULL)) { + error_prepend(errp, "Error returning code to proxy, pid "FMT_pid": ", + getpid()); + } +} diff --git a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c +++ b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ uint64_t mpqemu_msg_send_and_await_reply(MPQemuMsg *msg, PCIProxyDev *pdev, return ret; } - if (!mpqemu_msg_valid(&msg_reply)) { + if (!mpqemu_msg_valid(&msg_reply) || msg_reply.cmd != MPQEMU_CMD_RET) { error_setg(errp, "ERROR: Invalid reply received for command %d", msg->cmd); return ret; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool mpqemu_msg_valid(MPQemuMsg *msg) return false; } break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGWRITE: + case MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD: + if (msg->size != sizeof(PciConfDataMsg)) { + return false; + } + break; default: break; } diff --git a/hw/remote/proxy.c b/hw/remote/proxy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/proxy.c +++ b/hw/remote/proxy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "monitor/monitor.h" #include "migration/blocker.h" #include "qemu/sockets.h" +#include "hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h" +#include "qemu/error-report.h" static void pci_proxy_dev_realize(PCIDevice *device, Error **errp) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_exit(PCIDevice *pdev) error_free(dev->migration_blocker); } +static void config_op_send(PCIProxyDev *pdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *val, + int len, unsigned int op) +{ + MPQemuMsg msg = { 0 }; + uint64_t ret = -EINVAL; + Error *local_err = NULL; + + msg.cmd = op; + msg.data.pci_conf_data.addr = addr; + msg.data.pci_conf_data.val = (op == MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGWRITE) ? *val : 0; + msg.data.pci_conf_data.len = len; + msg.size = sizeof(PciConfDataMsg); + + ret = mpqemu_msg_send_and_await_reply(&msg, pdev, &local_err); + if (local_err) { + error_report_err(local_err); + } + + if (ret == UINT64_MAX) { + error_report("Failed to perform PCI config %s operation", + (op == MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD) ? "READ" : "WRITE"); + } + + if (op == MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD) { + *val = (uint32_t)ret; + } +} + +static uint32_t pci_proxy_read_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, int len) +{ + uint32_t val; + + config_op_send(PCI_PROXY_DEV(d), addr, &val, len, MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD); + + return val; +} + +static void pci_proxy_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, + int len) +{ + /* + * Some of the functions access the copy of remote device's PCI config + * space which is cached in the proxy device. Therefore, maintain + * it updated. + */ + pci_default_write_config(d, addr, val, len); + + config_op_send(PCI_PROXY_DEV(d), addr, &val, len, MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGWRITE); +} + static Property proxy_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_STRING("fd", PCIProxyDev, fd), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) k->realize = pci_proxy_dev_realize; k->exit = pci_proxy_dev_exit; + k->config_read = pci_proxy_read_config; + k->config_write = pci_proxy_write_config; + device_class_set_props(dc, proxy_properties); } -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Proxy device object implements handler for PCI BAR writes and reads. The handler uses BAR_WRITE/BAR_READ message to communicate to the remote process with the BAR address and value to be written/read. The remote process implements handler for BAR_WRITE/BAR_READ message. Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: a8b76714a9688be5552c4c92d089bc9e8a4707ff.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h | 10 ++++ include/hw/remote/proxy.h | 9 ++++ hw/remote/message.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c | 6 +++ hw/remote/proxy.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 168 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum { MPQEMU_CMD_RET, MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGWRITE, MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD, + MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_WRITE, + MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_READ, MPQEMU_CMD_MAX, } MPQemuCmd; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct { int len; } PciConfDataMsg; +typedef struct { + hwaddr addr; + uint64_t val; + unsigned size; + bool memory; +} BarAccessMsg; + /** * MPQemuMsg: * @cmd: The remote command @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct { uint64_t u64; PciConfDataMsg pci_conf_data; SyncSysmemMsg sync_sysmem; + BarAccessMsg bar_access; } data; int fds[REMOTE_MAX_FDS]; diff --git a/include/hw/remote/proxy.h b/include/hw/remote/proxy.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/proxy.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/proxy.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define TYPE_PCI_PROXY_DEV "x-pci-proxy-dev" OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PCIProxyDev, PCI_PROXY_DEV) +typedef struct ProxyMemoryRegion { + PCIProxyDev *dev; + MemoryRegion mr; + bool memory; + bool present; + uint8_t type; +} ProxyMemoryRegion; + struct PCIProxyDev { PCIDevice parent_dev; char *fd; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct PCIProxyDev { QemuMutex io_mutex; QIOChannel *ioc; Error *migration_blocker; + ProxyMemoryRegion region[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; }; #endif /* PROXY_H */ diff --git a/hw/remote/message.c b/hw/remote/message.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/message.c +++ b/hw/remote/message.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qapi/error.h" #include "sysemu/runstate.h" #include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "exec/memattrs.h" static void process_config_write(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); static void process_config_read(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); +static void process_bar_write(QIOChannel *ioc, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); +static void process_bar_read(QIOChannel *ioc, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) case MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD: process_config_read(com->ioc, pci_dev, &msg, &local_err); break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_WRITE: + process_bar_write(com->ioc, &msg, &local_err); + break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_READ: + process_bar_read(com->ioc, &msg, &local_err); + break; default: error_setg(&local_err, "Unknown command (%d) received for device %s" @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void process_config_read(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, getpid()); } } + +static void process_bar_write(QIOChannel *ioc, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + BarAccessMsg *bar_access = &msg->data.bar_access; + AddressSpace *as = + bar_access->memory ? &address_space_memory : &address_space_io; + MPQemuMsg ret = { 0 }; + MemTxResult res; + uint64_t val; + + if (!is_power_of_2(bar_access->size) || + (bar_access->size > sizeof(uint64_t))) { + ret.data.u64 = UINT64_MAX; + goto fail; + } + + val = cpu_to_le64(bar_access->val); + + res = address_space_rw(as, bar_access->addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, + (void *)&val, bar_access->size, true); + + if (res != MEMTX_OK) { + error_setg(errp, "Bad address %"PRIx64" for mem write, pid "FMT_pid".", + bar_access->addr, getpid()); + ret.data.u64 = -1; + } + +fail: + ret.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_RET; + ret.size = sizeof(ret.data.u64); + + if (!mpqemu_msg_send(&ret, ioc, NULL)) { + error_prepend(errp, "Error returning code to proxy, pid "FMT_pid": ", + getpid()); + } +} + +static void process_bar_read(QIOChannel *ioc, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp) +{ + ERRP_GUARD(); + BarAccessMsg *bar_access = &msg->data.bar_access; + MPQemuMsg ret = { 0 }; + AddressSpace *as; + MemTxResult res; + uint64_t val = 0; + + as = bar_access->memory ? &address_space_memory : &address_space_io; + + if (!is_power_of_2(bar_access->size) || + (bar_access->size > sizeof(uint64_t))) { + val = UINT64_MAX; + goto fail; + } + + res = address_space_rw(as, bar_access->addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, + (void *)&val, bar_access->size, false); + + if (res != MEMTX_OK) { + error_setg(errp, "Bad address %"PRIx64" for mem read, pid "FMT_pid".", + bar_access->addr, getpid()); + val = UINT64_MAX; + } + +fail: + ret.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_RET; + ret.data.u64 = le64_to_cpu(val); + ret.size = sizeof(ret.data.u64); + + if (!mpqemu_msg_send(&ret, ioc, NULL)) { + error_prepend(errp, "Error returning code to proxy, pid "FMT_pid": ", + getpid()); + } +} diff --git a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c +++ b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool mpqemu_msg_valid(MPQemuMsg *msg) return false; } break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_WRITE: + case MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_READ: + if ((msg->size != sizeof(BarAccessMsg)) || (msg->num_fds != 0)) { + return false; + } + break; default: break; } diff --git a/hw/remote/proxy.c b/hw/remote/proxy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/proxy.c +++ b/hw/remote/proxy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_register_types(void) } type_init(pci_proxy_dev_register_types) + +static void send_bar_access_msg(PCIProxyDev *pdev, MemoryRegion *mr, + bool write, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *val, + unsigned size, bool memory) +{ + MPQemuMsg msg = { 0 }; + long ret = -EINVAL; + Error *local_err = NULL; + + msg.size = sizeof(BarAccessMsg); + msg.data.bar_access.addr = mr->addr + addr; + msg.data.bar_access.size = size; + msg.data.bar_access.memory = memory; + + if (write) { + msg.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_WRITE; + msg.data.bar_access.val = *val; + } else { + msg.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_READ; + } + + ret = mpqemu_msg_send_and_await_reply(&msg, pdev, &local_err); + if (local_err) { + error_report_err(local_err); + } + + if (!write) { + *val = ret; + } +} + +static void proxy_bar_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, + unsigned size) +{ + ProxyMemoryRegion *pmr = opaque; + + send_bar_access_msg(pmr->dev, &pmr->mr, true, addr, &val, size, + pmr->memory); +} + +static uint64_t proxy_bar_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + ProxyMemoryRegion *pmr = opaque; + uint64_t val; + + send_bar_access_msg(pmr->dev, &pmr->mr, false, addr, &val, size, + pmr->memory); + + return val; +} + +const MemoryRegionOps proxy_mr_ops = { + .read = proxy_bar_read, + .write = proxy_bar_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, + .impl = { + .min_access_size = 1, + .max_access_size = 8, + }, +}; -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Add ProxyMemoryListener object which is used to keep the view of the RAM in sync between QEMU and remote process. A MemoryListener is registered for system-memory AddressSpace. The listener sends SYNC_SYSMEM message to the remote process when memory listener commits the changes to memory, the remote process receives the message and processes it in the handler for SYNC_SYSMEM message. Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 04fe4e6a9ca90d4f11ab6f59be7652f5b086a071.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 2 + include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h | 28 +++ include/hw/remote/proxy.h | 2 + hw/remote/message.c | 4 + hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c | 227 ++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/proxy.c | 6 + hw/remote/meson.build | 1 + 7 files changed, 270 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h create mode 100644 hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: include/hw/remote/memory.h F: hw/remote/memory.c F: hw/remote/proxy.c F: include/hw/remote/proxy.h +F: hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c +F: include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h b/include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef PROXY_MEMORY_LISTENER_H +#define PROXY_MEMORY_LISTENER_H + +#include "exec/memory.h" +#include "io/channel.h" + +typedef struct ProxyMemoryListener { + MemoryListener listener; + + int n_mr_sections; + MemoryRegionSection *mr_sections; + + QIOChannel *ioc; +} ProxyMemoryListener; + +void proxy_memory_listener_configure(ProxyMemoryListener *proxy_listener, + QIOChannel *ioc); +void proxy_memory_listener_deconfigure(ProxyMemoryListener *proxy_listener); + +#endif diff --git a/include/hw/remote/proxy.h b/include/hw/remote/proxy.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/proxy.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/proxy.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "io/channel.h" +#include "hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h" #define TYPE_PCI_PROXY_DEV "x-pci-proxy-dev" OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PCIProxyDev, PCI_PROXY_DEV) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct PCIProxyDev { QemuMutex io_mutex; QIOChannel *ioc; Error *migration_blocker; + ProxyMemoryListener proxy_listener; ProxyMemoryRegion region[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; }; diff --git a/hw/remote/message.c b/hw/remote/message.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/message.c +++ b/hw/remote/message.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "sysemu/runstate.h" #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "exec/memattrs.h" +#include "hw/remote/memory.h" static void process_config_write(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) case MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_READ: process_bar_read(com->ioc, &msg, &local_err); break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_SYNC_SYSMEM: + remote_sysmem_reconfig(&msg, &local_err); + break; default: error_setg(&local_err, "Unknown command (%d) received for device %s" diff --git a/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c b/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "qemu/compiler.h" +#include "qemu/int128.h" +#include "qemu/range.h" +#include "exec/memory.h" +#include "exec/cpu-common.h" +#include "cpu.h" +#include "exec/ram_addr.h" +#include "exec/address-spaces.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h" +#include "hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h" + +/* + * TODO: get_fd_from_hostaddr(), proxy_mrs_can_merge() and + * proxy_memory_listener_commit() defined below perform tasks similar to the + * functions defined in vhost-user.c. These functions are good candidates + * for refactoring. + * + */ + +static void proxy_memory_listener_reset(MemoryListener *listener) +{ + ProxyMemoryListener *proxy_listener = container_of(listener, + ProxyMemoryListener, + listener); + int mrs; + + for (mrs = 0; mrs < proxy_listener->n_mr_sections; mrs++) { + memory_region_unref(proxy_listener->mr_sections[mrs].mr); + } + + g_free(proxy_listener->mr_sections); + proxy_listener->mr_sections = NULL; + proxy_listener->n_mr_sections = 0; +} + +static int get_fd_from_hostaddr(uint64_t host, ram_addr_t *offset) +{ + MemoryRegion *mr; + ram_addr_t off; + + /** + * Assumes that the host address is a valid address as it's + * coming from the MemoryListener system. In the case host + * address is not valid, the following call would return + * the default subregion of "system_memory" region, and + * not NULL. So it's not possible to check for NULL here. + */ + mr = memory_region_from_host((void *)(uintptr_t)host, &off); + + if (offset) { + *offset = off; + } + + return memory_region_get_fd(mr); +} + +static bool proxy_mrs_can_merge(uint64_t host, uint64_t prev_host, size_t size) +{ + if (((prev_host + size) != host)) { + return false; + } + + if (get_fd_from_hostaddr(host, NULL) != + get_fd_from_hostaddr(prev_host, NULL)) { + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static bool try_merge(ProxyMemoryListener *proxy_listener, + MemoryRegionSection *section) +{ + uint64_t mrs_size, mrs_gpa, mrs_page; + MemoryRegionSection *prev_sec; + bool merged = false; + uintptr_t mrs_host; + RAMBlock *mrs_rb; + + if (!proxy_listener->n_mr_sections) { + return false; + } + + mrs_rb = section->mr->ram_block; + mrs_page = (uint64_t)qemu_ram_pagesize(mrs_rb); + mrs_size = int128_get64(section->size); + mrs_gpa = section->offset_within_address_space; + mrs_host = (uintptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) + + section->offset_within_region; + + if (get_fd_from_hostaddr(mrs_host, NULL) < 0) { + return true; + } + + mrs_host = mrs_host & ~(mrs_page - 1); + mrs_gpa = mrs_gpa & ~(mrs_page - 1); + mrs_size = ROUND_UP(mrs_size, mrs_page); + + prev_sec = proxy_listener->mr_sections + + (proxy_listener->n_mr_sections - 1); + uint64_t prev_gpa_start = prev_sec->offset_within_address_space; + uint64_t prev_size = int128_get64(prev_sec->size); + uint64_t prev_gpa_end = range_get_last(prev_gpa_start, prev_size); + uint64_t prev_host_start = + (uintptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(prev_sec->mr) + + prev_sec->offset_within_region; + uint64_t prev_host_end = range_get_last(prev_host_start, prev_size); + + if (mrs_gpa <= (prev_gpa_end + 1)) { + g_assert(mrs_gpa > prev_gpa_start); + + if ((section->mr == prev_sec->mr) && + proxy_mrs_can_merge(mrs_host, prev_host_start, + (mrs_gpa - prev_gpa_start))) { + uint64_t max_end = MAX(prev_host_end, mrs_host + mrs_size); + merged = true; + prev_sec->offset_within_address_space = + MIN(prev_gpa_start, mrs_gpa); + prev_sec->offset_within_region = + MIN(prev_host_start, mrs_host) - + (uintptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(prev_sec->mr); + prev_sec->size = int128_make64(max_end - MIN(prev_host_start, + mrs_host)); + } + } + + return merged; +} + +static void proxy_memory_listener_region_addnop(MemoryListener *listener, + MemoryRegionSection *section) +{ + ProxyMemoryListener *proxy_listener = container_of(listener, + ProxyMemoryListener, + listener); + + if (!memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) || + memory_region_is_rom(section->mr)) { + return; + } + + if (try_merge(proxy_listener, section)) { + return; + } + + ++proxy_listener->n_mr_sections; + proxy_listener->mr_sections = g_renew(MemoryRegionSection, + proxy_listener->mr_sections, + proxy_listener->n_mr_sections); + proxy_listener->mr_sections[proxy_listener->n_mr_sections - 1] = *section; + proxy_listener->mr_sections[proxy_listener->n_mr_sections - 1].fv = NULL; + memory_region_ref(section->mr); +} + +static void proxy_memory_listener_commit(MemoryListener *listener) +{ + ProxyMemoryListener *proxy_listener = container_of(listener, + ProxyMemoryListener, + listener); + MPQemuMsg msg; + MemoryRegionSection *section; + ram_addr_t offset; + uintptr_t host_addr; + int region; + Error *local_err = NULL; + + memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(MPQemuMsg)); + + msg.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_SYNC_SYSMEM; + msg.num_fds = proxy_listener->n_mr_sections; + msg.size = sizeof(SyncSysmemMsg); + if (msg.num_fds > REMOTE_MAX_FDS) { + error_report("Number of fds is more than %d", REMOTE_MAX_FDS); + return; + } + + for (region = 0; region < proxy_listener->n_mr_sections; region++) { + section = &proxy_listener->mr_sections[region]; + msg.data.sync_sysmem.gpas[region] = + section->offset_within_address_space; + msg.data.sync_sysmem.sizes[region] = int128_get64(section->size); + host_addr = (uintptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) + + section->offset_within_region; + msg.fds[region] = get_fd_from_hostaddr(host_addr, &offset); + msg.data.sync_sysmem.offsets[region] = offset; + } + if (!mpqemu_msg_send(&msg, proxy_listener->ioc, &local_err)) { + error_report_err(local_err); + } +} + +void proxy_memory_listener_deconfigure(ProxyMemoryListener *proxy_listener) +{ + memory_listener_unregister(&proxy_listener->listener); + + proxy_memory_listener_reset(&proxy_listener->listener); +} + +void proxy_memory_listener_configure(ProxyMemoryListener *proxy_listener, + QIOChannel *ioc) +{ + proxy_listener->n_mr_sections = 0; + proxy_listener->mr_sections = NULL; + + proxy_listener->ioc = ioc; + + proxy_listener->listener.begin = proxy_memory_listener_reset; + proxy_listener->listener.commit = proxy_memory_listener_commit; + proxy_listener->listener.region_add = proxy_memory_listener_region_addnop; + proxy_listener->listener.region_nop = proxy_memory_listener_region_addnop; + proxy_listener->listener.priority = 10; + + memory_listener_register(&proxy_listener->listener, + &address_space_memory); +} diff --git a/hw/remote/proxy.c b/hw/remote/proxy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/proxy.c +++ b/hw/remote/proxy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qemu/sockets.h" #include "hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" +#include "hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h" +#include "qom/object.h" static void pci_proxy_dev_realize(PCIDevice *device, Error **errp) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_realize(PCIDevice *device, Error **errp) qemu_mutex_init(&dev->io_mutex); qio_channel_set_blocking(dev->ioc, true, NULL); + + proxy_memory_listener_configure(&dev->proxy_listener, dev->ioc); } static void pci_proxy_dev_exit(PCIDevice *pdev) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_exit(PCIDevice *pdev) migrate_del_blocker(dev->migration_blocker); error_free(dev->migration_blocker); + + proxy_memory_listener_deconfigure(&dev->proxy_listener); } static void config_op_send(PCIProxyDev *pdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *val, diff --git a/hw/remote/meson.build b/hw/remote/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/meson.build +++ b/hw/remote/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('remote-obj.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('proxy.c')) specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('memory.c')) +specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('proxy-memory-listener.c')) softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: remote_ss) -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> IOHUB object is added to manage PCI IRQs. It uses KVM_IRQFD ioctl to create irqfd to injecting PCI interrupts to the guest. IOHUB object forwards the irqfd to the remote process. Remote process uses this fd to directly send interrupts to the guest, bypassing QEMU. Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 51d5c3d54e28a68b002e3875c59599c9f5a424a1.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 2 + include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h | 3 + include/hw/remote/iohub.h | 42 +++++++++++ include/hw/remote/machine.h | 2 + include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h | 1 + include/hw/remote/proxy.h | 4 ++ hw/remote/iohub.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/machine.c | 10 +++ hw/remote/message.c | 4 ++ hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c | 5 ++ hw/remote/proxy.c | 56 +++++++++++++++ hw/remote/meson.build | 1 + 12 files changed, 249 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/hw/remote/iohub.h create mode 100644 hw/remote/iohub.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ F: hw/remote/proxy.c F: include/hw/remote/proxy.h F: hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.c F: include/hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h +F: hw/remote/iohub.c +F: include/hw/remote/iohub.h Build and test automation ------------------------- diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h +++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SIMBA 0x5000 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SABRE 0xa000 +#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ORACLE 0x108e +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REMOTE_IOHUB 0xb000 + #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMD 0x1095 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646 0x0646 diff --git a/include/hw/remote/iohub.h b/include/hw/remote/iohub.h new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/remote/iohub.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * IO Hub for remote device + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#ifndef REMOTE_IOHUB_H +#define REMOTE_IOHUB_H + +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "qemu/event_notifier.h" +#include "qemu/thread-posix.h" +#include "hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h" + +#define REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS PCI_DEVFN_MAX + +typedef struct ResampleToken { + void *iohub; + int pirq; +} ResampleToken; + +typedef struct RemoteIOHubState { + PCIDevice d; + EventNotifier irqfds[REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS]; + EventNotifier resamplefds[REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS]; + unsigned int irq_level[REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS]; + ResampleToken token[REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS]; + QemuMutex irq_level_lock[REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS]; +} RemoteIOHubState; + +int remote_iohub_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int intx); +void remote_iohub_set_irq(void *opaque, int pirq, int level); +void process_set_irqfd_msg(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MPQemuMsg *msg); + +void remote_iohub_init(RemoteIOHubState *iohub); +void remote_iohub_finalize(RemoteIOHubState *iohub); + +#endif diff --git a/include/hw/remote/machine.h b/include/hw/remote/machine.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/machine.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/machine.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "hw/boards.h" #include "hw/pci-host/remote.h" #include "io/channel.h" +#include "hw/remote/iohub.h" struct RemoteMachineState { MachineState parent_obj; RemotePCIHost *host; + RemoteIOHubState iohub; }; /* Used to pass to co-routine device and ioc. */ diff --git a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum { MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD, MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_WRITE, MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_READ, + MPQEMU_CMD_SET_IRQFD, MPQEMU_CMD_MAX, } MPQemuCmd; diff --git a/include/hw/remote/proxy.h b/include/hw/remote/proxy.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/proxy.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/proxy.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "io/channel.h" #include "hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h" +#include "qemu/event_notifier.h" #define TYPE_PCI_PROXY_DEV "x-pci-proxy-dev" OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PCIProxyDev, PCI_PROXY_DEV) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct PCIProxyDev { QIOChannel *ioc; Error *migration_blocker; ProxyMemoryListener proxy_listener; + int virq; + EventNotifier intr; + EventNotifier resample; ProxyMemoryRegion region[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; }; diff --git a/hw/remote/iohub.c b/hw/remote/iohub.c new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/remote/iohub.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +/* + * Remote IO Hub + * + * Copyright © 2018, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu-common.h" + +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h" +#include "qemu/thread.h" +#include "hw/boards.h" +#include "hw/remote/machine.h" +#include "hw/remote/iohub.h" +#include "qemu/main-loop.h" + +void remote_iohub_init(RemoteIOHubState *iohub) +{ + int pirq; + + memset(&iohub->irqfds, 0, sizeof(iohub->irqfds)); + memset(&iohub->resamplefds, 0, sizeof(iohub->resamplefds)); + + for (pirq = 0; pirq < REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS; pirq++) { + qemu_mutex_init(&iohub->irq_level_lock[pirq]); + iohub->irq_level[pirq] = 0; + event_notifier_init_fd(&iohub->irqfds[pirq], -1); + event_notifier_init_fd(&iohub->resamplefds[pirq], -1); + } +} + +void remote_iohub_finalize(RemoteIOHubState *iohub) +{ + int pirq; + + for (pirq = 0; pirq < REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS; pirq++) { + qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&iohub->resamplefds[pirq]), + NULL, NULL, NULL); + event_notifier_cleanup(&iohub->irqfds[pirq]); + event_notifier_cleanup(&iohub->resamplefds[pirq]); + qemu_mutex_destroy(&iohub->irq_level_lock[pirq]); + } +} + +int remote_iohub_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int intx) +{ + return pci_dev->devfn; +} + +void remote_iohub_set_irq(void *opaque, int pirq, int level) +{ + RemoteIOHubState *iohub = opaque; + + assert(pirq >= 0); + assert(pirq < PCI_DEVFN_MAX); + + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&iohub->irq_level_lock[pirq]); + + if (level) { + if (++iohub->irq_level[pirq] == 1) { + event_notifier_set(&iohub->irqfds[pirq]); + } + } else if (iohub->irq_level[pirq] > 0) { + iohub->irq_level[pirq]--; + } +} + +static void intr_resample_handler(void *opaque) +{ + ResampleToken *token = opaque; + RemoteIOHubState *iohub = token->iohub; + int pirq, s; + + pirq = token->pirq; + + s = event_notifier_test_and_clear(&iohub->resamplefds[pirq]); + + assert(s >= 0); + + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&iohub->irq_level_lock[pirq]); + + if (iohub->irq_level[pirq]) { + event_notifier_set(&iohub->irqfds[pirq]); + } +} + +void process_set_irqfd_msg(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MPQemuMsg *msg) +{ + RemoteMachineState *machine = REMOTE_MACHINE(current_machine); + RemoteIOHubState *iohub = &machine->iohub; + int pirq, intx; + + intx = pci_get_byte(pci_dev->config + PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN) - 1; + + pirq = remote_iohub_map_irq(pci_dev, intx); + + if (event_notifier_get_fd(&iohub->irqfds[pirq]) != -1) { + qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&iohub->resamplefds[pirq]), + NULL, NULL, NULL); + event_notifier_cleanup(&iohub->irqfds[pirq]); + event_notifier_cleanup(&iohub->resamplefds[pirq]); + memset(&iohub->token[pirq], 0, sizeof(ResampleToken)); + } + + event_notifier_init_fd(&iohub->irqfds[pirq], msg->fds[0]); + event_notifier_init_fd(&iohub->resamplefds[pirq], msg->fds[1]); + + iohub->token[pirq].iohub = iohub; + iohub->token[pirq].pirq = pirq; + + qemu_set_fd_handler(msg->fds[1], intr_resample_handler, NULL, + &iohub->token[pirq]); +} diff --git a/hw/remote/machine.c b/hw/remote/machine.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/machine.c +++ b/hw/remote/machine.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "exec/address-spaces.h" #include "exec/memory.h" #include "qapi/error.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h" +#include "hw/remote/iohub.h" static void remote_machine_init(MachineState *machine) { MemoryRegion *system_memory, *system_io, *pci_memory; RemoteMachineState *s = REMOTE_MACHINE(machine); RemotePCIHost *rem_host; + PCIHostState *pci_host; system_memory = get_system_memory(); system_io = get_system_io(); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void remote_machine_init(MachineState *machine) memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(system_memory, 0x0, pci_memory, -1); qdev_realize(DEVICE(rem_host), sysbus_get_default(), &error_fatal); + + pci_host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(rem_host); + + remote_iohub_init(&s->iohub); + + pci_bus_irqs(pci_host->bus, remote_iohub_set_irq, remote_iohub_map_irq, + &s->iohub, REMOTE_IOHUB_NB_PIRQS); } static void remote_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) diff --git a/hw/remote/message.c b/hw/remote/message.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/message.c +++ b/hw/remote/message.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "exec/memattrs.h" #include "hw/remote/memory.h" +#include "hw/remote/iohub.h" static void process_config_write(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) case MPQEMU_CMD_SYNC_SYSMEM: remote_sysmem_reconfig(&msg, &local_err); break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_SET_IRQFD: + process_set_irqfd_msg(pci_dev, &msg); + break; default: error_setg(&local_err, "Unknown command (%d) received for device %s" diff --git a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c +++ b/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool mpqemu_msg_valid(MPQemuMsg *msg) return false; } break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_SET_IRQFD: + if (msg->size || (msg->num_fds != 2)) { + return false; + } + break; default: break; } diff --git a/hw/remote/proxy.c b/hw/remote/proxy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/proxy.c +++ b/hw/remote/proxy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "qemu/error-report.h" #include "hw/remote/proxy-memory-listener.h" #include "qom/object.h" +#include "qemu/event_notifier.h" +#include "sysemu/kvm.h" +#include "util/event_notifier-posix.c" + +static void proxy_intx_update(PCIDevice *pci_dev) +{ + PCIProxyDev *dev = PCI_PROXY_DEV(pci_dev); + PCIINTxRoute route; + int pin = pci_get_byte(pci_dev->config + PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN) - 1; + + if (dev->virq != -1) { + kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, &dev->intr, dev->virq); + dev->virq = -1; + } + + route = pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(pci_dev, pin); + + dev->virq = route.irq; + + if (dev->virq != -1) { + kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, &dev->intr, + &dev->resample, dev->virq); + } +} + +static void setup_irqfd(PCIProxyDev *dev) +{ + PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev); + MPQemuMsg msg; + Error *local_err = NULL; + + event_notifier_init(&dev->intr, 0); + event_notifier_init(&dev->resample, 0); + + memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(MPQemuMsg)); + msg.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_SET_IRQFD; + msg.num_fds = 2; + msg.fds[0] = event_notifier_get_fd(&dev->intr); + msg.fds[1] = event_notifier_get_fd(&dev->resample); + msg.size = 0; + + if (!mpqemu_msg_send(&msg, dev->ioc, &local_err)) { + error_report_err(local_err); + } + + dev->virq = -1; + + proxy_intx_update(pci_dev); + + pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(pci_dev, proxy_intx_update); +} static void pci_proxy_dev_realize(PCIDevice *device, Error **errp) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_realize(PCIDevice *device, Error **errp) qio_channel_set_blocking(dev->ioc, true, NULL); proxy_memory_listener_configure(&dev->proxy_listener, dev->ioc); + + setup_irqfd(dev); } static void pci_proxy_dev_exit(PCIDevice *pdev) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_exit(PCIDevice *pdev) error_free(dev->migration_blocker); proxy_memory_listener_deconfigure(&dev->proxy_listener); + + event_notifier_cleanup(&dev->intr); + event_notifier_cleanup(&dev->resample); } static void config_op_send(PCIProxyDev *pdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *val, diff --git a/hw/remote/meson.build b/hw/remote/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/meson.build +++ b/hw/remote/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('mpqemu-link.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('message.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('remote-obj.c')) remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('proxy.c')) +remote_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('iohub.c')) specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('memory.c')) specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MULTIPROCESS', if_true: files('proxy-memory-listener.c')) -- 2.29.2 From: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Retrieve PCI configuration info about the remote device and configure the Proxy PCI object based on the returned information Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 85ee367bbb993aa23699b44cfedd83b4ea6d5221.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- hw/remote/proxy.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 84 insertions(+) diff --git a/hw/remote/proxy.c b/hw/remote/proxy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/proxy.c +++ b/hw/remote/proxy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "sysemu/kvm.h" #include "util/event_notifier-posix.c" +static void probe_pci_info(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp); + static void proxy_intx_update(PCIDevice *pci_dev) { PCIProxyDev *dev = PCI_PROXY_DEV(pci_dev); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_realize(PCIDevice *device, Error **errp) { ERRP_GUARD(); PCIProxyDev *dev = PCI_PROXY_DEV(device); + uint8_t *pci_conf = device->config; int fd; if (!dev->fd) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_realize(PCIDevice *device, Error **errp) qemu_mutex_init(&dev->io_mutex); qio_channel_set_blocking(dev->ioc, true, NULL); + pci_conf[PCI_LATENCY_TIMER] = 0xff; + pci_conf[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; + proxy_memory_listener_configure(&dev->proxy_listener, dev->ioc); setup_irqfd(dev); + + probe_pci_info(PCI_DEVICE(dev), errp); } static void pci_proxy_dev_exit(PCIDevice *pdev) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ const MemoryRegionOps proxy_mr_ops = { .max_access_size = 8, }, }; + +static void probe_pci_info(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp) +{ + PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); + uint32_t orig_val, new_val, base_class, val; + PCIProxyDev *pdev = PCI_PROXY_DEV(dev); + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(pc); + uint8_t type; + int i, size; + + config_op_send(pdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &val, 2, MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD); + pc->vendor_id = (uint16_t)val; + + config_op_send(pdev, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &val, 2, MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD); + pc->device_id = (uint16_t)val; + + config_op_send(pdev, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &val, 2, MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD); + pc->class_id = (uint16_t)val; + + config_op_send(pdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &val, 2, MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD); + pc->subsystem_id = (uint16_t)val; + + base_class = pc->class_id >> 4; + switch (base_class) { + case PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE: + set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories); + break; + case PCI_BASE_CLASS_STORAGE: + set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories); + break; + case PCI_BASE_CLASS_NETWORK: + set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK, dc->categories); + break; + case PCI_BASE_CLASS_INPUT: + set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories); + break; + case PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY: + set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories); + break; + case PCI_BASE_CLASS_PROCESSOR: + set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_CPU, dc->categories); + break; + default: + set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories); + break; + } + + for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) { + config_op_send(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * i), &orig_val, 4, + MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD); + new_val = 0xffffffff; + config_op_send(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * i), &new_val, 4, + MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGWRITE); + config_op_send(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * i), &new_val, 4, + MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGREAD); + size = (~(new_val & 0xFFFFFFF0)) + 1; + config_op_send(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * i), &orig_val, 4, + MPQEMU_CMD_PCI_CFGWRITE); + type = (new_val & 0x1) ? + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO : PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY; + + if (size) { + g_autofree char *name; + pdev->region[i].dev = pdev; + pdev->region[i].present = true; + if (type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY) { + pdev->region[i].memory = true; + } + name = g_strdup_printf("bar-region-%d", i); + memory_region_init_io(&pdev->region[i].mr, OBJECT(pdev), + &proxy_mr_ops, &pdev->region[i], + name, size); + pci_register_bar(dev, i, type, &pdev->region[i].mr); + } + } +} -- 2.29.2 From: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Perform device reset in the remote process when QEMU performs device reset. This is required to reset the internal state (like registers, etc...) of emulated devices Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 7cb220a51f565dc0817bd76e2f540e89c2d2b850.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h | 1 + hw/remote/message.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/remote/proxy.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h +++ b/include/hw/remote/mpqemu-link.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum { MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_WRITE, MPQEMU_CMD_BAR_READ, MPQEMU_CMD_SET_IRQFD, + MPQEMU_CMD_DEVICE_RESET, MPQEMU_CMD_MAX, } MPQemuCmd; diff --git a/hw/remote/message.c b/hw/remote/message.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/message.c +++ b/hw/remote/message.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "exec/memattrs.h" #include "hw/remote/memory.h" #include "hw/remote/iohub.h" +#include "sysemu/reset.h" static void process_config_write(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void process_config_read(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); static void process_bar_write(QIOChannel *ioc, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); static void process_bar_read(QIOChannel *ioc, MPQemuMsg *msg, Error **errp); +static void process_device_reset_msg(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, + Error **errp); void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void coroutine_fn mpqemu_remote_msg_loop_co(void *data) case MPQEMU_CMD_SET_IRQFD: process_set_irqfd_msg(pci_dev, &msg); break; + case MPQEMU_CMD_DEVICE_RESET: + process_device_reset_msg(com->ioc, pci_dev, &local_err); + break; default: error_setg(&local_err, "Unknown command (%d) received for device %s" @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ fail: getpid()); } } + +static void process_device_reset_msg(QIOChannel *ioc, PCIDevice *dev, + Error **errp) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); + DeviceState *s = DEVICE(dev); + MPQemuMsg ret = { 0 }; + + if (dc->reset) { + dc->reset(s); + } + + ret.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_RET; + + mpqemu_msg_send(&ret, ioc, errp); +} diff --git a/hw/remote/proxy.c b/hw/remote/proxy.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/remote/proxy.c +++ b/hw/remote/proxy.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "util/event_notifier-posix.c" static void probe_pci_info(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp); +static void proxy_device_reset(DeviceState *dev); static void proxy_intx_update(PCIDevice *pci_dev) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void pci_proxy_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) k->config_read = pci_proxy_read_config; k->config_write = pci_proxy_write_config; + dc->reset = proxy_device_reset; + device_class_set_props(dc, proxy_properties); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void probe_pci_info(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp) } } } + +static void proxy_device_reset(DeviceState *dev) +{ + PCIProxyDev *pdev = PCI_PROXY_DEV(dev); + MPQemuMsg msg = { 0 }; + Error *local_err = NULL; + + msg.cmd = MPQEMU_CMD_DEVICE_RESET; + msg.size = 0; + + mpqemu_msg_send_and_await_reply(&msg, pdev, &local_err); + if (local_err) { + error_report_err(local_err); + } + +} -- 2.29.2 From: "Denis V. Lunev" <den@openvz.org> Original specification says that l1 table size if 64 * l1_size, which is obviously wrong. The size of the l1 entry is 64 _bits_, not bytes. Thus 64 is to be replaces with 8 as specification says about bytes. There is also minor tweak, field name is renamed from l1 to l1_table, which matches with the later text. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-id: 20210128171313.2210947-1-den@openvz.org CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [Replace the original commit message "docs: fix mistake in dirty bitmap feature description" as suggested by Eric Blake. --Stefan] Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- docs/interop/parallels.txt | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/docs/interop/parallels.txt b/docs/interop/parallels.txt index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/docs/interop/parallels.txt +++ b/docs/interop/parallels.txt @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ of its data area are: 28 - 31: l1_size The number of entries in the L1 table of the bitmap. - variable: l1 (64 * l1_size bytes) + variable: l1_table (8 * l1_size bytes) L1 offset table (in bytes) A dirty bitmap is stored using a one-level structure for the mapping to host -- 2.29.2