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[79.183.93.3]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 25sm18182850wmi.32.2019.12.29.13.52.46 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sun, 29 Dec 2019 13:52:50 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=fGEKPDaXPhg0MnHnkiVmEsPf2uycEWZawqW77l6JeFc=; b=Cd78EmIXSo+7uEEcATcfQiqMy7IbMacYtdbhD0ZaaxAZPHi2wDKXmc5GwbSaRcCas7 Z7MvficpEhUf+UEPRuWlyNxUEGGeaN5Q9DMqvHh/57BQ9MeYTGkzfpSxfUoNEP53z7+A GTF+wQCUV1FDgSh0SsutGdmnHCQnmIB3j3f2OMWVYhkq5RSQjz/1uxwXODv3sacCEwKf sB5cVdTSyTlQZaFOq+oVA1QGWZW3CNqA1DudAVCjRVi/Mqpe9y71gXt3WdYwycbQ61GZ dm4ra6BCBzvn7GplRjJkdWh1thkpuLVPck6xj49OnvIMD9v7wibL5YO+9KrJqSJjXhtw Jyzw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=fGEKPDaXPhg0MnHnkiVmEsPf2uycEWZawqW77l6JeFc=; b=I4dGfEbTYFcDg9BRJBnv+D/NxDtR1QaBJuk+eZ0+HU8r9fbTDMXOwFx6++VRq4LRd2 HnFJNT+Ix+b9HYMZ+Yy/uN4zqAAZbD0QrtX2sEyOYhVeLZKeYGaokscKssTlBaDvbB2W GqizJXDTsSrF0R/6cW5GwPrXrBGkLE1zA5T3xNm6IieLhkaARCyx6AgUzrofjQ9KNL80 gqo3iSQUqj820CX4k99Hl0W8b8LdadOFBiEdJwnJKCRMogmuozXBRdaC8dzDN/r4QVvW d90SkUVTBBSuFydnDFPPWDKa5cTNcn/0pHEZVk1wShDVqXXtdsbFCgb11HrxJV8JnLXV iAmQ== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAXK6Cd66MCHMZqYX4StPqqVhzYfnTQL6MzxR2vSb0sJGMSQlgIz dLxeBacha3qBi5q8O/avmhw6RtUaAJX16A== X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqywucHiawV56d4ve7nfq9glrQhjClhSG5HSqvtVsFb7PHmnRyvZleAsButRb+NG8mfV8DTvVg== X-Received: by 2002:a7b:c183:: with SMTP id y3mr30137952wmi.45.1577656370563; Sun, 29 Dec 2019 13:52:50 -0800 (PST) From: Michael Rolnik To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Subject: [PATCH v40 05/21] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions Date: Sun, 29 Dec 2019 23:51:42 +0200 Message-Id: <20191229215158.5788-6-mrolnik@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.2 (Apple Git-113) In-Reply-To: <20191229215158.5788-1-mrolnik@gmail.com> References: <20191229215158.5788-1-mrolnik@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: Genre and OS details not recognized. X-Received-From: 2a00:1450:4864:20::341 X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: thuth@redhat.com, Michael Rolnik , me@xcancerberox.com.ar, richard.henderson@linaro.org, dovgaluk@ispras.ru, imammedo@redhat.com, philmd@redhat.com, aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+importer=patchew.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" X-ZohoMail-DKIM: fail (Header signature does not verify) This includes: - RJMP, IJMP, EIJMP, JMP - RCALL, ICALL, EICALL, CALL - RET, RETI - CPSE, CP, CPC, CPI - SBRC, SBRS, SBIC, SBIS - BRBC, BRBS Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daud=C3=A9 --- target/avr/translate.c | 533 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ target/avr/insn.decode | 24 ++ 2 files changed, 557 insertions(+) diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c index 2b6411bbed..a80d59464a 100644 --- a/target/avr/translate.c +++ b/target/avr/translate.c @@ -921,3 +921,536 @@ static bool trans_DES(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DES *a) =20 return true; } + +/* + * Branch Instructions + */ +static void gen_jmp_ez(DisasContext *ctx) +{ + tcg_gen_deposit_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_r[30], cpu_r[31], 8, 8); + tcg_gen_or_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_pc, cpu_eind); + ctx->bstate =3D DISAS_LOOKUP; +} + +static void gen_jmp_z(DisasContext *ctx) +{ + tcg_gen_deposit_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_r[30], cpu_r[31], 8, 8); + ctx->bstate =3D DISAS_LOOKUP; +} + +static void gen_push_ret(DisasContext *ctx, int ret) +{ + if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC)) { + + TCGv t0 =3D tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x0000ff)); + + tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(t0, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB); + tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1); + + tcg_temp_free_i32(t0); + } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC)) { + + TCGv t0 =3D tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x00ffff)); + + tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1); + tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(t0, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW); + tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1); + + tcg_temp_free_i32(t0); + + } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC)) { + + TCGv lo =3D tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x0000ff)); + TCGv hi =3D tcg_const_i32((ret & 0xffff00) >> 8); + + tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(lo, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB); + tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 2); + tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(hi, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW); + tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1); + + tcg_temp_free_i32(lo); + tcg_temp_free_i32(hi); + } +} + +static void gen_pop_ret(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv ret) +{ + if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC)) { + tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1); + tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(ret, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB); + } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC)) { + tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1); + tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(ret, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW); + tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1); + } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC)) { + TCGv lo =3D tcg_temp_new_i32(); + TCGv hi =3D tcg_temp_new_i32(); + + tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1); + tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(hi, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW); + + tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 2); + tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(lo, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB); + + tcg_gen_deposit_tl(ret, lo, hi, 8, 16); + + tcg_temp_free_i32(lo); + tcg_temp_free_i32(hi); + } +} + +static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest) +{ + TranslationBlock *tb =3D ctx->tb; + + if (ctx->singlestep =3D=3D 0) { + tcg_gen_goto_tb(n); + tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_pc, dest); + tcg_gen_exit_tb(tb, n); + } else { + tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_pc, dest); + gen_helper_debug(cpu_env); + tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0); + } + ctx->bstate =3D DISAS_NORETURN; +} + +/* + * Relative jump to an address within PC - 2K +1 and PC + 2K (words). For + * AVR microcontrollers with Program memory not exceeding 4K words (8KB) = this + * instruction can address the entire memory from every address location.= See + * also JMP. + */ +static bool trans_RJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RJMP *a) +{ + int dst =3D ctx->npc + a->imm; + + gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, dst); + + return true; +} + +/* + * Indirect jump to the address pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer + * Register in the Register File. The Z-pointer Register is 16 bits wide = and + * allows jump within the lowest 64K words (128KB) section of Program mem= ory. + * This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device + * specific instruction set summary. + */ +static bool trans_IJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_IJMP *a) +{ + if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL)) { + return true; + } + + gen_jmp_z(ctx); + + return true; +} + +/* + * Indirect jump to the address pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer + * Register in the Register File and the EIND Register in the I/O space. = This + * instruction allows for indirect jumps to the entire 4M (words) Program + * memory space. See also IJMP. This instruction is not available in all + * devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set summary. + */ +static bool trans_EIJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_EIJMP *a) +{ + if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL)) { + return true; + } + + gen_jmp_ez(ctx); + return true; +} + +/* + * Jump to an address within the entire 4M (words) Program memory. See al= so + * RJMP. This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the = device + * specific instruction set summary.0 + */ +static bool trans_JMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_JMP *a) +{ + if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL)) { + return true; + } + + gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, a->imm); + + return true; +} + +/* + * Relative call to an address within PC - 2K + 1 and PC + 2K (words). The + * return address (the instruction after the RCALL) is stored onto the St= ack. + * See also CALL. For AVR microcontrollers with Program memory not exceed= ing 4K + * words (8KB) this instruction can address the entire memory from every + * address location. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme during + * RCALL. + */ +static bool trans_RCALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RCALL *a) +{ + int ret =3D ctx->npc; + int dst =3D ctx->npc + a->imm; + + gen_push_ret(ctx, ret); + gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, dst); + + return true; +} + +/* + * Calls to a subroutine within the entire 4M (words) Program memory. The + * return address (to the instruction after the CALL) will be stored onto= the + * Stack. See also RCALL. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme = during + * CALL. This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the = device + * specific instruction set summary. + */ +static bool trans_ICALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ICALL *a) +{ + if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL)) { + return true; + } + + int ret =3D ctx->npc; + + gen_push_ret(ctx, ret); + gen_jmp_z(ctx); + + return true; +} + +/* + * Indirect call of a subroutine pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer + * Register in the Register File and the EIND Register in the I/O space. = This + * instruction allows for indirect calls to the entire 4M (words) Program + * memory space. See also ICALL. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement = scheme + * during EICALL. This instruction is not available in all devices. Refe= r to + * the device specific instruction set summary. + */ +static bool trans_EICALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_EICALL *a) +{ + if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL)) { + return true; + } + + int ret =3D ctx->npc; + + gen_push_ret(ctx, ret); + gen_jmp_ez(ctx); + return true; +} + +/* + * Calls to a subroutine within the entire Program memory. The return + * address (to the instruction after the CALL) will be stored onto the St= ack. + * (See also RCALL). The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme during + * CALL. This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the = device + * specific instruction set summary. + */ +static bool trans_CALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CALL *a) +{ + if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL)) { + return true; + } + + int Imm =3D a->imm; + int ret =3D ctx->npc; + + gen_push_ret(ctx, ret); + gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, Imm); + + return true; +} + +/* + * Returns from subroutine. The return address is loaded from the STACK. + * The Stack Pointer uses a preincrement scheme during RET. + */ +static bool trans_RET(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RET *a) +{ + gen_pop_ret(ctx, cpu_pc); + + ctx->bstate =3D DISAS_LOOKUP; + return true; +} + +/* + * Returns from interrupt. The return address is loaded from the STACK and + * the Global Interrupt Flag is set. Note that the Status Register is not + * automatically stored when entering an interrupt routine, and it is not + * restored when returning from an interrupt routine. This must be handle= d by + * the application program. The Stack Pointer uses a pre-increment scheme + * during RETI. + */ +static bool trans_RETI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RETI *a) +{ + gen_pop_ret(ctx, cpu_pc); + tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_If, 1); + + /* Need to return to main loop to re-evaluate interrupts. */ + ctx->bstate =3D DISAS_EXIT; + return true; +} + +/* + * This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr, a= nd + * skips the next instruction if Rd =3D Rr. + */ +static bool trans_CPSE(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPSE *a) +{ + ctx->skip_cond =3D TCG_COND_EQ; + ctx->skip_var0 =3D cpu_r[a->rd]; + ctx->skip_var1 =3D cpu_r[a->rr]; + return true; +} + +/* + * This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr. + * None of the registers are changed. All conditional branches can be used + * after this instruction. + */ +static bool trans_CP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CP *a) +{ + TCGv Rd =3D cpu_r[a->rd]; + TCGv Rr =3D cpu_r[a->rr]; + TCGv R =3D tcg_temp_new_i32(); + + tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R =3D Rd - Rr */ + tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */ + + /* update status register */ + gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr); + gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr); + gen_ZNSf(R); + + tcg_temp_free_i32(R); + + return true; +} + +/* + * This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr and + * also takes into account the previous carry. None of the registers are + * changed. All conditional branches can be used after this instruction. + */ +static bool trans_CPC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPC *a) +{ + TCGv Rd =3D cpu_r[a->rd]; + TCGv Rr =3D cpu_r[a->rr]; + TCGv R =3D tcg_temp_new_i32(); + TCGv zero =3D tcg_const_i32(0); + + tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R =3D Rd - Rr - Cf */ + tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf); + tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */ + /* update status register */ + gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr); + gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr); + gen_NSf(R); + + /* + * Previous value remains unchanged when the result is zero; + * cleared otherwise. + */ + tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, zero, cpu_Zf, zero); + + tcg_temp_free_i32(zero); + tcg_temp_free_i32(R); + + return true; +} + +/* + * This instruction performs a compare between register Rd and a constant. + * The register is not changed. All conditional branches can be used afte= r this + * instruction. + */ +static bool trans_CPI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPI *a) +{ + TCGv Rd =3D cpu_r[a->rd]; + int Imm =3D a->imm; + TCGv Rr =3D tcg_const_i32(Imm); + TCGv R =3D tcg_temp_new_i32(); + + tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R =3D Rd - Rr */ + tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */ + /* update status register */ + gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr); + gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr); + gen_ZNSf(R); + + tcg_temp_free_i32(R); + tcg_temp_free_i32(Rr); + + return true; +} + +/* + * This instruction tests a single bit in a register and skips the next + * instruction if the bit is cleared. + */ +static bool trans_SBRC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBRC *a) +{ + TCGv Rr =3D cpu_r[a->rr]; + + ctx->skip_cond =3D TCG_COND_EQ; + ctx->skip_var0 =3D tcg_temp_new(); + ctx->free_skip_var0 =3D true; + + tcg_gen_andi_tl(ctx->skip_var0, Rr, 1 << a->bit); + return true; +} + +/* + * This instruction tests a single bit in a register and skips the next + * instruction if the bit is set. + */ +static bool trans_SBRS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBRS *a) +{ + TCGv Rr =3D cpu_r[a->rr]; + + ctx->skip_cond =3D TCG_COND_NE; + ctx->skip_var0 =3D tcg_temp_new(); + ctx->free_skip_var0 =3D true; + + tcg_gen_andi_tl(ctx->skip_var0, Rr, 1 << a->bit); + return true; +} + +/* + * This instruction tests a single bit in an I/O Register and skips the + * next instruction if the bit is cleared. This instruction operates on t= he + * lower 32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31. + */ +static bool trans_SBIC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBIC *a) +{ + TCGv temp =3D tcg_const_i32(a->reg); + + gen_helper_inb(temp, cpu_env, temp); + tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp, temp, 1 << a->bit); + ctx->skip_cond =3D TCG_COND_EQ; + ctx->skip_var0 =3D temp; + ctx->free_skip_var0 =3D true; + + return true; +} + +/* + * This instruction tests a single bit in an I/O Register and skips the + * next instruction if the bit is set. This instruction operates on the l= ower + * 32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31. + */ +static bool trans_SBIS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBIS *a) +{ + TCGv temp =3D tcg_const_i32(a->reg); + + gen_helper_inb(temp, cpu_env, temp); + tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp, temp, 1 << a->bit); + ctx->skip_cond =3D TCG_COND_NE; + ctx->skip_var0 =3D temp; + ctx->free_skip_var0 =3D true; + + return true; +} + +/* + * Conditional relative branch. Tests a single bit in SREG and branches + * relatively to PC if the bit is cleared. This instruction branches rela= tively + * to PC in either direction (PC - 63 < =3D destination <=3D PC + 64). The + * parameter k is the offset from PC and is represented in two's compleme= nt + * form. + */ +static bool trans_BRBC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BRBC *a) +{ + TCGLabel *not_taken =3D gen_new_label(); + + TCGv var; + + switch (a->bit) { + case 0x00: + var =3D cpu_Cf; + break; + case 0x01: + var =3D cpu_Zf; + break; + case 0x02: + var =3D cpu_Nf; + break; + case 0x03: + var =3D cpu_Vf; + break; + case 0x04: + var =3D cpu_Sf; + break; + case 0x05: + var =3D cpu_Hf; + break; + case 0x06: + var =3D cpu_Tf; + break; + case 0x07: + var =3D cpu_If; + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + + tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_NE, var, 0, not_taken); + gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->npc + a->imm); + gen_set_label(not_taken); + + ctx->bstate =3D DISAS_CHAIN; + return true; +} + +/* + * Conditional relative branch. Tests a single bit in SREG and branches + * relatively to PC if the bit is set. This instruction branches relative= ly to + * PC in either direction (PC - 63 < =3D destination <=3D PC + 64). The p= arameter k + * is the offset from PC and is represented in two's complement form. + */ +static bool trans_BRBS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BRBS *a) +{ + TCGLabel *not_taken =3D gen_new_label(); + + TCGv var; + + switch (a->bit) { + case 0x00: + var =3D cpu_Cf; + break; + case 0x01: + var =3D cpu_Zf; + break; + case 0x02: + var =3D cpu_Nf; + break; + case 0x03: + var =3D cpu_Vf; + break; + case 0x04: + var =3D cpu_Sf; + break; + case 0x05: + var =3D cpu_Hf; + break; + case 0x06: + var =3D cpu_Tf; + break; + case 0x07: + var =3D cpu_If; + break; + default: + g_assert_not_reached(); + } + + tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_EQ, var, 0, not_taken); + gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->npc + a->imm); + gen_set_label(not_taken); + + ctx->bstate =3D DISAS_CHAIN; + return true; +} + diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode index 9c71ed6b2f..32034c10d2 100644 --- a/target/avr/insn.decode +++ b/target/avr/insn.decode @@ -91,3 +91,27 @@ FMUL 0000 0011 0 ... 1 ... @fmul FMULS 0000 0011 1 ... 0 ... @fmul FMULSU 0000 0011 1 ... 1 ... @fmul DES 1001 0100 imm:4 1011 + +# +# Branch Instructions +# +RJMP 1100 imm:s12 +IJMP 1001 0100 0000 1001 +EIJMP 1001 0100 0001 1001 +JMP 1001 010 ..... 110 . imm=3D%imm_call +RCALL 1101 imm:s12 +ICALL 1001 0101 0000 1001 +EICALL 1001 0101 0001 1001 +CALL 1001 010 ..... 111 . imm=3D%imm_call +RET 1001 0101 0000 1000 +RETI 1001 0101 0001 1000 +CPSE 0001 00 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +CP 0001 01 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +CPC 0000 01 . ..... .... @op_rd_rr +CPI 0011 .... .... .... @op_rd_imm8 +SBRC 1111 110 rr:5 0 bit:3 +SBRS 1111 111 rr:5 0 bit:3 +SBIC 1001 1001 reg:5 bit:3 +SBIS 1001 1011 reg:5 bit:3 +BRBS 1111 00 ....... ... @op_bit_imm +BRBC 1111 01 ....... ... @op_bit_imm --=20 2.17.2 (Apple Git-113)