Allow external devices to drive pca9552 input pins by adding
input GPIO's to the model.  This allows a device to connect
its output GPIO's to the pca9552 input GPIO's.

In order for an external device to set the state of a pca9552
pin, the pin must first be configured for high impedance (LED
is off).  If the pca9552 pin is configured to drive the pin low
(LED is on), then external input will be ignored.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
Based-on: <20230927203221.3286895-1-milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
([PATCH] misc/pca9552: Fix inverted input status)
 hw/misc/pca9552.c         | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 include/hw/misc/pca9552.h |  3 ++-
 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/misc/pca9552.c b/hw/misc/pca9552.c
index ad811fb249..901b5900d2 100644
--- a/hw/misc/pca9552.c
+++ b/hw/misc/pca9552.c
@@ -113,16 +113,22 @@ static void pca955x_update_pin_input(PCA955xState *s)
         switch (config) {
         case PCA9552_LED_ON:
             /* Pin is set to 0V to turn on LED */
-            qemu_set_irq(s->gpio[i], 0);
+            qemu_set_irq(s->gpio_out[i], 0);
             s->regs[input_reg] &= ~(1 << input_shift);
             break;
         case PCA9552_LED_OFF:
             /*
              * Pin is set to Hi-Z to turn off LED and
-             * pullup sets it to a logical 1.
+             * pullup sets it to a logical 1 unless
+             * external device drives it low.
              */
-            qemu_set_irq(s->gpio[i], 1);
-            s->regs[input_reg] |= 1 << input_shift;
+            if (s->ext_state[i] == 0) {
+                qemu_set_irq(s->gpio_out[i], 0);
+                s->regs[input_reg] &= ~(1 << input_shift);
+            } else {
+                qemu_set_irq(s->gpio_out[i], 1);
+                s->regs[input_reg] |= 1 << input_shift;
+            }
             break;
         case PCA9552_LED_PWM0:
         case PCA9552_LED_PWM1:
@@ -337,6 +343,7 @@ static const VMStateDescription pca9552_vmstate = {
         VMSTATE_UINT8(len, PCA955xState),
         VMSTATE_UINT8(pointer, PCA955xState),
         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(regs, PCA955xState, PCA955X_NR_REGS),
+        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(ext_state, PCA955xState, PCA955X_PIN_COUNT_MAX),
         VMSTATE_I2C_SLAVE(i2c, PCA955xState),
         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
     }
@@ -355,6 +362,7 @@ static void pca9552_reset(DeviceState *dev)
     s->regs[PCA9552_LS2] = 0x55;
     s->regs[PCA9552_LS3] = 0x55;
 
+    memset(s->ext_state, 1, PCA955X_PIN_COUNT_MAX);
     pca955x_update_pin_input(s);
 
     s->pointer = 0xFF;
@@ -377,6 +385,26 @@ static void pca955x_initfn(Object *obj)
     }
 }
 
+static void pca955x_set_ext_state(PCA955xState *s, int pin, int level)
+{
+    s->ext_state[pin] = level;
+}
+
+static void pca955x_gpio_in_handler(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
+{
+    uint16_t pins_status;
+
+    PCA955xState *s = PCA955X(opaque);
+    PCA955xClass *k = PCA955X_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    assert((pin >= 0) && (pin < k->pin_count));
+
+    pins_status = pca955x_pins_get_status(s);
+    pca955x_set_ext_state(s, pin, level);
+    pca955x_update_pin_input(s);
+    pca955x_display_pins_status(s, pins_status);
+}
+
 static void pca955x_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
     PCA955xClass *k = PCA955X_GET_CLASS(dev);
@@ -386,7 +414,8 @@ static void pca955x_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         s->description = g_strdup("pca-unspecified");
     }
 
-    qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->gpio, k->pin_count);
+    qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->gpio_out, k->pin_count);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, pca955x_gpio_in_handler, k->pin_count);
 }
 
 static Property pca955x_properties[] = {
diff --git a/include/hw/misc/pca9552.h b/include/hw/misc/pca9552.h
index b6f4e264fe..c36525f0c3 100644
--- a/include/hw/misc/pca9552.h
+++ b/include/hw/misc/pca9552.h
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ struct PCA955xState {
     uint8_t pointer;
 
     uint8_t regs[PCA955X_NR_REGS];
-    qemu_irq gpio[PCA955X_PIN_COUNT_MAX];
+    qemu_irq gpio_out[PCA955X_PIN_COUNT_MAX];
+    uint8_t ext_state[PCA955X_PIN_COUNT_MAX];
     char *description; /* For debugging purpose only */
 };
 
-- 
2.31.1