include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h | 1 + block/block-backend.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
scsi_device_purge_requests() is called from I/O code by virtio-scsi TMF
emulation code. It must not call Global State APIs like blk_drain()
because that results in an assertion failure.
blk_drain() is a Global State API because it uses bdrv_unref(). Actually
ref/unref is unnecessary in device emulation code because the drive=
qdev property holds the reference.
Introduce blk_drain_noref(), a variant of blk_drain() that is
IO_OR_GS_CODE() and doesn't take a reference to the BlockBackend.
This fixes the following virtio-scsi IOThread assertion failure when
hot-plugging scsi-hd devices:
qemu-kvm: ../block/block-backend.c:1780: void blk_drain(BlockBackend *): Assertion `qemu_in_main_thread()' failed.
#0 0x00007f4b6a0a154c __pthread_kill_implementation (libc.so.6>
#1 0x00007f4b6a054d46 raise (libc.so.6 + 0x54d46)
#2 0x00007f4b6a0287f3 abort (libc.so.6 + 0x287f3)
#3 0x00007f4b6a02871b __assert_fail_base.cold (libc.so.6 + 0x2>
#4 0x00007f4b6a04dce6 __assert_fail (libc.so.6 + 0x4dce6)
#5 0x000055c811253ac0 blk_drain (qemu-kvm + 0x808ac0)
#6 0x000055c810ecb951 scsi_device_purge_requests (qemu-kvm + 0>
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
#7 0x000055c810ed6ab8 scsi_disk_reset (qemu-kvm + 0x48bab8)
#8 0x000055c8111dc908 resettable_phase_hold (qemu-kvm + 0x7919>
#9 0x000055c8111db7f0 device_cold_reset (qemu-kvm + 0x7907f0)
#10 0x000055c8110bb1a6 virtio_scsi_handle_ctrl (qemu-kvm + 0x67>
#11 0x000055c8110d458f virtio_queue_host_notifier_read (qemu-kv>
#12 0x000055c811404a73 aio_dispatch_handler (qemu-kvm + 0x9b9a7>
#13 0x000055c811405743 aio_poll (qemu-kvm + 0x9ba743)
#14 0x000055c81121d532 iothread_run (qemu-kvm + 0x7d2532)
#15 0x000055c81140926a qemu_thread_start (qemu-kvm + 0x9be26a)
#16 0x00007f4b6a09f802 start_thread (libc.so.6 + 0x9f802)
#17 0x00007f4b6a03f450 __clone3 (libc.so.6 + 0x3f450)
Reported-by: Qing Wang <qinwang@redhat.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2155748
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h | 1 +
block/block-backend.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c | 2 +-
3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h b/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
index 7ec6d978d4..f73db1f77c 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ void blk_iostatus_set_err(BlockBackend *blk, int error);
int blk_get_max_iov(BlockBackend *blk);
int blk_get_max_hw_iov(BlockBackend *blk);
+void blk_drain_noref(BlockBackend *blk);
void blk_io_plug(BlockBackend *blk);
void blk_io_unplug(BlockBackend *blk);
AioContext *blk_get_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk);
diff --git a/block/block-backend.c b/block/block-backend.c
index ba7bf1d6bc..20914bae7b 100644
--- a/block/block-backend.c
+++ b/block/block-backend.c
@@ -1815,6 +1815,29 @@ void blk_drain(BlockBackend *blk)
}
}
+/*
+ * Same as blk_drain() but the caller must hold a reference to blk. May be
+ * called from Global State or I/O API code. Device emulation can call this
+ * because the qdev drive= property holds the reference.
+ */
+void blk_drain_noref(BlockBackend *blk)
+{
+ BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
+ IO_OR_GS_CODE();
+
+ if (bs) {
+ bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
+ }
+
+ /* We may have -ENOMEDIUM completions in flight */
+ AIO_WAIT_WHILE(blk_get_aio_context(blk),
+ qatomic_mb_read(&blk->in_flight) > 0);
+
+ if (bs) {
+ bdrv_drained_end(bs);
+ }
+}
+
void blk_drain_all(void)
{
BlockBackend *blk = NULL;
diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
index ceceafb2cd..110fd85106 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
@@ -1663,7 +1663,7 @@ void scsi_device_purge_requests(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense)
req = QTAILQ_FIRST(&sdev->requests);
scsi_req_cancel_async(req, NULL);
}
- blk_drain(sdev->conf.blk);
+ blk_drain_noref(sdev->conf.blk);
aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(sdev->conf.blk));
scsi_device_set_ua(sdev, sense);
}
--
2.39.0Am 04.01.2023 um 20:56 hat Stefan Hajnoczi geschrieben: > scsi_device_purge_requests() is called from I/O code by virtio-scsi TMF > emulation code. It must not call Global State APIs like blk_drain() > because that results in an assertion failure. > > blk_drain() is a Global State API because it uses bdrv_unref(). Actually > ref/unref is unnecessary in device emulation code because the drive= > qdev property holds the reference. Just for the record: We came to the conclusion that this isn't true. We're not doing blk_ref/unref here, but bdrv_ref/unref. The function calls bdrv_drained_end(bs), so the node must still exist at that point and the ref/unref is required to ensure this. The root node of the BlockBackend can change, so without the ref/unref pair the last reference to the node can go away even if the BlockBackend still exists. So we'll need a different solution. Kevin
blk_root_drained_end is not thread-safe too. I started looking at that with
https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg925670.html; that's
certainly a prerequisite for this patch to be a full fix, but I have not
checked if it's enough because I don't have the QEMU sources at hand right
now.
Paolo
Il mer 4 gen 2023, 20:56 Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> ha scritto:
> scsi_device_purge_requests() is called from I/O code by virtio-scsi TMF
> emulation code. It must not call Global State APIs like blk_drain()
> because that results in an assertion failure.
>
> blk_drain() is a Global State API because it uses bdrv_unref(). Actually
> ref/unref is unnecessary in device emulation code because the drive=
> qdev property holds the reference.
>
> Introduce blk_drain_noref(), a variant of blk_drain() that is
> IO_OR_GS_CODE() and doesn't take a reference to the BlockBackend.
>
> This fixes the following virtio-scsi IOThread assertion failure when
> hot-plugging scsi-hd devices:
>
> qemu-kvm: ../block/block-backend.c:1780: void blk_drain(BlockBackend *):
> Assertion `qemu_in_main_thread()' failed.
>
> #0 0x00007f4b6a0a154c __pthread_kill_implementation (libc.so.6>
> #1 0x00007f4b6a054d46 raise (libc.so.6 + 0x54d46)
> #2 0x00007f4b6a0287f3 abort (libc.so.6 + 0x287f3)
> #3 0x00007f4b6a02871b __assert_fail_base.cold (libc.so.6 + 0x2>
> #4 0x00007f4b6a04dce6 __assert_fail (libc.so.6 + 0x4dce6)
> #5 0x000055c811253ac0 blk_drain (qemu-kvm + 0x808ac0)
> #6 0x000055c810ecb951 scsi_device_purge_requests (qemu-kvm + 0>
> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> #7 0x000055c810ed6ab8 scsi_disk_reset (qemu-kvm + 0x48bab8)
> #8 0x000055c8111dc908 resettable_phase_hold (qemu-kvm + 0x7919>
> #9 0x000055c8111db7f0 device_cold_reset (qemu-kvm + 0x7907f0)
> #10 0x000055c8110bb1a6 virtio_scsi_handle_ctrl (qemu-kvm + 0x67>
> #11 0x000055c8110d458f virtio_queue_host_notifier_read (qemu-kv>
> #12 0x000055c811404a73 aio_dispatch_handler (qemu-kvm + 0x9b9a7>
> #13 0x000055c811405743 aio_poll (qemu-kvm + 0x9ba743)
> #14 0x000055c81121d532 iothread_run (qemu-kvm + 0x7d2532)
> #15 0x000055c81140926a qemu_thread_start (qemu-kvm + 0x9be26a)
> #16 0x00007f4b6a09f802 start_thread (libc.so.6 + 0x9f802)
> #17 0x00007f4b6a03f450 __clone3 (libc.so.6 + 0x3f450)
>
> Reported-by: Qing Wang <qinwang@redhat.com>
> Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2155748
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
> Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
> Cc: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
> ---
> include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h | 1 +
> block/block-backend.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c | 2 +-
> 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
> b/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
> index 7ec6d978d4..f73db1f77c 100644
> --- a/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
> +++ b/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
> @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ void blk_iostatus_set_err(BlockBackend *blk, int error);
> int blk_get_max_iov(BlockBackend *blk);
> int blk_get_max_hw_iov(BlockBackend *blk);
>
> +void blk_drain_noref(BlockBackend *blk);
> void blk_io_plug(BlockBackend *blk);
> void blk_io_unplug(BlockBackend *blk);
> AioContext *blk_get_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk);
> diff --git a/block/block-backend.c b/block/block-backend.c
> index ba7bf1d6bc..20914bae7b 100644
> --- a/block/block-backend.c
> +++ b/block/block-backend.c
> @@ -1815,6 +1815,29 @@ void blk_drain(BlockBackend *blk)
> }
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Same as blk_drain() but the caller must hold a reference to blk. May be
> + * called from Global State or I/O API code. Device emulation can call
> this
> + * because the qdev drive= property holds the reference.
> + */
> +void blk_drain_noref(BlockBackend *blk)
> +{
> + BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
> + IO_OR_GS_CODE();
> +
> + if (bs) {
> + bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
> + }
> +
> + /* We may have -ENOMEDIUM completions in flight */
> + AIO_WAIT_WHILE(blk_get_aio_context(blk),
> + qatomic_mb_read(&blk->in_flight) > 0);
> +
> + if (bs) {
> + bdrv_drained_end(bs);
> + }
> +}
> +
> void blk_drain_all(void)
> {
> BlockBackend *blk = NULL;
> diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
> index ceceafb2cd..110fd85106 100644
> --- a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
> +++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
> @@ -1663,7 +1663,7 @@ void scsi_device_purge_requests(SCSIDevice *sdev,
> SCSISense sense)
> req = QTAILQ_FIRST(&sdev->requests);
> scsi_req_cancel_async(req, NULL);
> }
> - blk_drain(sdev->conf.blk);
> + blk_drain_noref(sdev->conf.blk);
> aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(sdev->conf.blk));
> scsi_device_set_ua(sdev, sense);
> }
> --
> 2.39.0
>
>
On Wed, Jan 04, 2023 at 10:37:34PM +0100, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > blk_root_drained_end is not thread-safe too. I started looking at that with > https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg925670.html; that's > certainly a prerequisite for this patch to be a full fix, but I have not > checked if it's enough because I don't have the QEMU sources at hand right > now. Thanks for letting me know. Do you think blk_drain_noref() makes sense at all, or should scsi_purge_requests() avoid calling blk_drain() somehow? Stefan
Il gio 5 gen 2023, 12:35 Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> ha scritto: > On Wed, Jan 04, 2023 at 10:37:34PM +0100, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > > blk_root_drained_end is not thread-safe too. I started looking at that > with > > https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg925670.html; > that's > > certainly a prerequisite for this patch to be a full fix, but I have not > > checked if it's enough because I don't have the QEMU sources at hand > right > > now. > > Thanks for letting me know. > > Do you think blk_drain_noref() makes sense at all, or should > scsi_purge_requests() avoid calling blk_drain() somehow? > I think it makes sense as a stop gap measure. Perhaps these iothread unrefs could also be changed to happen in a main-loop BH, but I wouldn't rush that. Unref is also the main culprit for functions that end up calling aio_poll from coroutine context (which should be prohibited!) and Kevin was looking at that. Paolo > Stefan >
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